CN112140700A - Silk screen printing equipment of high printing quality - Google Patents

Silk screen printing equipment of high printing quality Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112140700A
CN112140700A CN202011153473.7A CN202011153473A CN112140700A CN 112140700 A CN112140700 A CN 112140700A CN 202011153473 A CN202011153473 A CN 202011153473A CN 112140700 A CN112140700 A CN 112140700A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
silk
screen
screen printing
workpiece
feeding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011153473.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈志明
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Hangzhou Tenglonghua Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Hangzhou Tenglonghua Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Hangzhou Tenglonghua Intelligent Technology Co ltd filed Critical Hangzhou Tenglonghua Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202011153473.7A priority Critical patent/CN112140700A/en
Publication of CN112140700A publication Critical patent/CN112140700A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F15/00Screen printers
    • B41F15/08Machines
    • B41F15/12Machines with auxiliary equipment, e.g. for drying printed articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B5/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
    • B08B5/04Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F15/00Screen printers
    • B41F15/08Machines
    • B41F15/0886Machines for printing on conical or frusto-conical surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F15/00Screen printers
    • B41F15/14Details
    • B41F15/16Printing tables
    • B41F15/18Supports for workpieces
    • B41F15/32Supports for workpieces for articles with conical surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F23/00Devices for treating the surfaces of sheets, webs, or other articles in connection with printing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F23/00Devices for treating the surfaces of sheets, webs, or other articles in connection with printing
    • B41F23/002Devices for treating the surfaces of sheets, webs, or other articles in connection with printing cleaning devices for sheets or webs

Abstract

The invention provides a high-printing-quality silk-screen device, which comprises: the automatic printing machine comprises a rack, a printing machine and a control system, wherein a processing channel for conveying workpieces is arranged on the rack, and the processing channel is provided with a feeding side, a screen printing station and a discharging side; the automatic silk-screen printing device comprises a multi-dimensional silk-screen printing device, an automatic cone swinging device, a defogging device, a surface dust removal device, an internal dust removal device and a feeding and discharging manipulator, wherein the feeding and discharging manipulator is used for switching positions of silk-screen printing workpieces among a feeding side, a silk-screen printing station and a discharging side; the multi-dimensional silk-screen device is arranged on the frame and is positioned on the silk-screen station; the automatic cone swinging device is arranged right below the multidimensional silk-screen printing device, and the feeding and discharging manipulator is arranged right below the automatic cone swinging device; the demisting device and the surface dust removal device are sequentially arranged on the feeding side; the internal dust removal device is arranged on the discharging side. The defogging device and the surface dust removal device are sequentially arranged on the feeding side, so that the silk-screen quality of a silk-screen workpiece is effectively guaranteed; an internal dust removal device is arranged on the discharging side to improve the quality of the whole finished product of the silk-screen workpiece.

Description

Silk screen printing equipment of high printing quality
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of screen printing machines, in particular to a screen printing device with high printing quality.
Background
The screen printer, also called a screen printer, first makes the characters and images to be printed into a printing plate, installs the printing plate on the printer, then coats the ink on the positions of the printing plate where the characters and images are located, transfers the characters and images to the workpiece through a scraper component, and thus copies the same printed matter as the printing plate.
Traditionally, the screen printer comprises a driving mechanism for driving a stencil and a squeegee to move up and down; during silk-screen printing, a workpiece to be silk-screen printed is placed on the objective table, the driving mechanism drives the stencil printing plate to move downwards to press the surface of the workpiece to be silk-screen printed, and the ink scraping plate horizontally reciprocates to finish the silk-screen printing; and after silk printing, the driving mechanism returns to the original position upwards. And the process is circulated. In actual production, the following aspects affect the silk-screen quality:
1. if the residues on the surface of the silk-screen workpiece or dust and particulate matters generated in the transportation process are not removed in time before silk-screen printing, the silk-screen printing ink is not easy to smear and falls off;
2. for bottle-type silk-screen workpieces, the bottle-type silk-screen workpieces are usually not plugged during silk-screen printing, so that dust and particulate matters remain in the bottle, and the quality of the whole silk-screen product is not influenced, but the whole silk-screen finished product is adversely influenced;
3. for glass silk-screen workpieces, a fog layer is easily formed on the silk-screen surface in a low-room-temperature environment, and the existence of the fog layer affects the adhesion performance of ink and the quality of silk-screen;
4. for high-grade silk-screen printing pieces, high requirements are placed on the positions of silk-screen patterns, and high-precision positioning cannot be achieved by a traditional positioning mode.
Therefore, a high-printing-quality silk-screen device is urgently needed, which can improve the silk-screen quality of workpieces and the overall quality of the whole silk-screen finished product.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides the silk-screen printing equipment with high printing quality, which can improve the silk-screen printing quality of workpieces and the overall quality of the whole silk-screen finished product.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a high printing quality screen printing apparatus, comprising:
the automatic printing machine comprises a rack, a printing machine and a control system, wherein a processing channel for conveying workpieces is arranged on the rack, and the processing channel is provided with a feeding side, a screen printing station and a discharging side;
the multi-dimensional screen printing device comprises a screen printing component, a screen printing plate component and a transmission component, wherein the screen printing component and the screen printing plate component are respectively arranged on the transmission component, and the transmission component can drive the screen printing component and the screen printing plate component to move in a multi-dimensional manner;
the automatic cone swinging device is used for clamping the silk-screen workpiece and driving the silk-screen workpiece to swing and move in a conical manner;
the demisting device is used for demisting the silk-screen workpiece before silk-screen printing;
the surface dust removal device is used for removing dust on the surface of the silk-screen workpiece before silk-screen printing;
the internal dust removal device is used for removing dust in the silk-screen workpiece after silk-screen printing;
the feeding and discharging manipulator is used for switching positions of the silk-screen workpiece among a feeding side, a silk-screen station and a discharging side;
the multi-dimensional silk-screen device is arranged on the rack, is positioned in the conveying direction of the workpiece and is positioned on a silk-screen station; the automatic cone swinging device is arranged right below the multi-dimensional screen printing device, and the feeding and discharging manipulator is arranged right below the automatic cone swinging device; the demisting device and the surface dust removal device are sequentially arranged on the feeding side of the processing channel and are positioned in the conveying direction of the workpiece; the internal dust removal device is arranged on the discharge side of the processing channel and is positioned in the conveying direction of the workpiece.
As a further improvement of the above scheme, the screen printing assembly comprises a scraper device, a longitudinal movement mechanism for driving the scraper device to move longitudinally, and a vertical lifting mechanism for driving the longitudinal movement mechanism to move vertically, wherein the scraper device is rotatably connected with the longitudinal movement mechanism;
the screen printing plate assembly is used for supporting and adjusting a screen printing plate;
the transmission assembly comprises a vertical moving module arranged on the rack, a first transverse moving module connected with the screen printing assembly, and a second transverse moving module connected with the screen printing assembly, and the first transverse moving module and the second transverse moving module are sequentially arranged at the movable end of the vertical moving module in an up-and-down parallel manner;
and the vertical lifting mechanism is connected with the movable end of the first transverse moving module.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the scraper device comprises a group of ink return knives and at least two groups of scraper assemblies, and heating devices are respectively arranged in the ink return knives and the scraper assemblies and used for heating the ink return knives and the scraper assemblies so as to prevent ink from being condensed due to factors such as halt and the like and influence on the next silk screen printing.
As a further improvement of the above solution, the automatic cone swinging device includes:
the workpiece clamping mechanism comprises a first jacking part and a second jacking part, wherein the first jacking part and the second jacking part are arranged in a relatively collinear manner and have a distance, and the distance provides space for clamping a workpiece;
the horizontal moving mechanism is used for pushing the workpiece clamping mechanism to move in the horizontal direction;
the swinging mechanism is used for driving the horizontal moving mechanism to swing;
the workpiece clamping mechanism is arranged on the horizontal moving mechanism, the horizontal moving mechanism is arranged on the swinging mechanism, and under the combined action of the horizontal moving mechanism and the rotating mechanism, the workpiece clamping mechanism can perform swinging taper adjustment in space.
As a further improvement of the above scheme, the horizontal movement mechanism includes a driving cylinder, a guide mechanism, and a workpiece clamping support frame, the guide mechanism includes a slider and a guide, the first supporting portion is disposed above the slider of the guide mechanism, the second supporting portion is disposed at a first end of the workpiece clamping support frame, a power output end of the driving cylinder is connected to the slider of the guide mechanism, the guide of the guide mechanism is connected to a second end of the workpiece clamping support frame, and the first supporting portion moves in the horizontal direction under the driving of the driving cylinder and the guiding of the guide mechanism.
As a further improvement of the above scheme, the guide is a linear guide, and the sliding member is a slider.
As a further improvement of the above scheme, the swing mechanism includes a swing member, a servo motor for driving the swing member to swing, and a swing base for supporting the servo motor, the horizontal movement mechanism is disposed on the swing member, and under the driving of the servo motor, the servo motor drives the swing member to swing and drives the horizontal movement mechanism to swing.
As a further improvement of the above scheme, the swing mechanism further comprises a rotating shaft, and the servo drive motor is connected with the rotating shaft through a coupler; the swing piece comprises a supporting plate and a support lug arranged on the supporting plate, a rotating shaft hole is formed in the support lug, and the rotating shaft is arranged in the rotating shaft hole and fixedly connected with the support lug through a set screw.
As a further improvement of the above scheme, the first supporting portion includes a driving motor, a first supporting mounting seat and a first supporting shaft, the driving motor is disposed on the first supporting mounting seat and connected to the first supporting shaft through a coupler, and the first supporting mounting seat is connected to the slider.
As a further improvement of the above scheme, the second supporting portion includes a supporting cylinder, a second supporting mounting seat and a second supporting shaft, the power output end of the supporting cylinder is connected with the second supporting shaft, the supporting cylinder is arranged on the second supporting mounting seat, and the second supporting mounting seat is arranged at the first end of the workpiece clamping support frame.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the workpiece clamping support frame comprises two support plates arranged in parallel and two guide rods arranged in parallel, and the two support plates and the two guide rods are sequentially connected end to form an opening-shaped frame.
As a further improvement of the scheme, a feeding device is arranged on the feeding side and used for conveying workpieces to be subjected to silk screen printing to an upper discharging manipulator, a discharging device is arranged on the discharging side and used for receiving the workpieces subjected to silk screen printing from the upper discharging manipulator and conveying the workpieces subjected to silk screen printing to a collecting device.
As a further improvement of the above scheme, the feeding and discharging manipulator comprises a manipulator driving motor, a steering conversion device, a feeding manipulator and a discharging manipulator, the steering conversion device is provided with a power connection part, a first rotating part and a second rotating part, the manipulator driving motor is connected with the power connection part to provide power, the first rotating part is connected with the feeding manipulator, and the second rotating part is connected with the discharging manipulator.
As a further improvement of the above solution, the steering gear is a bevel gear cross steering gear.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the feeding mechanical arm and the discharging mechanical arm have the same structure and respectively comprise a pneumatic finger and symmetrically arranged clamping piece groups, and the symmetrically arranged clamping piece groups are respectively connected with the power output end of the pneumatic finger.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the blanking device is also provided with a UV light-curing device for curing ink on the screen printing workpiece.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the demisting device is erected on the feeding device and is positioned on a conveying path of the workpiece, and the demisting device comprises a heating device and a blowing device.
As a further improvement of the above scheme, the internal dust removing device is erected on the blanking device, is positioned on a conveying path of the workpiece, and is positioned behind the UV light curing device relative to the conveying direction of the workpiece.
As a further improvement of the above aspect, the internal dust removing device includes:
a dust removal frame;
the dust collection part comprises a dust collection assembly and a lifting assembly, the dust collection assembly is arranged at the lifting end of the lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly is arranged on the dust removal rack;
the workpiece clamping device comprises clamping parts which are symmetrically arranged and used for clamping the workpiece to be dedusted;
the workpiece clamping device is positioned right below the dust collection part.
As a further improvement of above-mentioned scheme, the bag is accomodate including pneumatic air exhauster, control solenoid valve and dust to the dust absorption subassembly, the bag is accomodate to the dust is connected with the play dirt end of pneumatic air exhauster, control solenoid valve with pneumatic air exhauster connects, the dust absorption end of pneumatic air exhauster is used for the absorption of dust and granule in the silk screen printing bottle, control solenoid valve controls opening of pneumatic air exhauster.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the lifting assembly comprises a lifting cylinder and a lifting seat connected with the power output end of the lifting cylinder, and the pneumatic exhaust fan is arranged on the lifting seat.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the lifting cylinder is a cylinder with a guide function.
As a further improvement of the above scheme, the lifting cylinder is a cylinder without guide, the lifting assembly further comprises a guide pillar, one end of the guide pillar is connected with the lifting seat, and the other end of the guide pillar is slidably connected with the mounting seat of the lifting cylinder.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the dust removing rack comprises a door-shaped support and a bottom support, the door-shaped support is arranged on the bottom support, and the lifting assembly is arranged on an upper cross beam of the door-shaped support.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the clamping part comprises a first vertical support, a clamping driving cylinder and a vertical clamping arm, the clamping cylinder is arranged on the first vertical support, and the vertical clamping arm is connected with a power output end of the clamping cylinder.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the clamping driving cylinder is a cylinder with a guide function.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the vertical clamping arm is further provided with paired clamping wheels and paired clamping clamps, the paired clamping wheels are arranged at the lower part of the vertical clamping arm, and the paired clamping clamps are arranged at the upper part of the vertical clamping arm.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the feeding side is further provided with a bottle arranging device and a bottle arranging and discharging mechanical arm, the bottle arranging device is used for automatically arranging workpieces to be silk-screened and is connected to the feeding end of the feeding device, and the bottle arranging and discharging mechanical arm is arranged between the bottle arranging device and the feeding device and is used for feeding from the bottle arranging device to the feeding device.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the high-printing-quality silk-screen printing equipment, firstly, a defogging device is arranged on the feeding side of a processing channel and used for removing fog water generated on the surface of a silk-screen workpiece due to temperature difference so as to improve the silk-screen quality of the silk-screen workpiece; secondly, a surface dust removal device is arranged on the feeding side and used for removing dust on the surface of the silk-screen workpiece so as to improve the silk-screen quality of the silk-screen workpiece; moreover, an internal dust removal device is arranged on the discharging side and used for removing dust in the silk-screen workpiece so as to improve the quality of the whole silk-screen workpiece; the defogging device and the surface dust removal device are sequentially arranged on the feeding side from the three aspects, so that the silk-screen quality of the silk-screen workpiece is effectively guaranteed; the internal dust removal device is arranged on the discharging side to improve the quality of the whole finished product of the silk-screen workpiece, and the silk-screen equipment can produce the silk-screen workpiece with high printing quality under the arrangement of the procedures, so that the requirements of high-end customers are met.
2. The automatic taper swinging device comprises a workpiece clamping mechanism, a horizontal moving mechanism and a swinging mechanism, wherein the workpiece clamping mechanism is arranged on the horizontal moving mechanism, the horizontal moving mechanism is arranged on the swinging mechanism, and under the combined action of the horizontal moving mechanism and the rotating mechanism, the workpiece clamping mechanism can perform taper swinging adjustment in space so as to meet the requirement that the surface of a screen printing workpiece with taper is parallel to a screen printing plate and ensure the screen printing effect.
3. The multi-dimensional silk-screen printing device can move in multiple axes, and is matched with the automatic cone swinging device, so that high-quality silk-screen printing can be performed on plane silk-screen printing workpieces and tapered silk-screen printing workpieces at one time, the universality of the silk-screen printing machine is enhanced, and the multi-dimensional silk-screen printing device can be suitable for various types of silk-screen printing workpieces.
4. According to the internal dust removal device, the silk-screen workpiece is clamped by the workpiece clamping device, the bottleneck of the silk-screen workpiece is upward, the dust collection part arranged right above the workpiece clamping device starts to adsorb dust and particles in the silk-screen workpiece, and under the negative pressure adsorption of the pneumatic exhaust fan of the dust collection part, the dust and particles in the silk-screen workpiece are clearly removed and are contained in the dust containing bag, so that the interior of the silk-screen workpiece is kept clean, and the overall quality of the silk-screen workpiece is improved.
5. The feeding and discharging manipulator comprises a manipulator driving motor, a steering conversion device, a feeding manipulator and a discharging manipulator, wherein the steering conversion device is provided with a power connecting part, a first rotating part and a second rotating part, the manipulator driving motor is connected with the power connecting part to provide power, the first rotating part is connected with the feeding manipulator, the second rotating part is connected with the discharging manipulator, and the feeding manipulator and the discharging manipulator can respectively rotate to adjust the orientation of a silk-screen workpiece on a processing channel; the steering conversion device is used for completing rotation of the feeding manipulator and the discharging manipulator, and compared with the traditional method that two rotating cylinders are used as rotating power of the feeding manipulator and the discharging manipulator, the steering conversion device is simple in structure and low in manufacturing cost.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts;
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a high-quality screen printing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a high printing quality screen printing apparatus according to the present invention 2;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the inside of a frame of a high printing quality silk screen printing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a multi-dimensional screen printing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a screen printing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the automatic cone swinging device of the present invention 1;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the automatic cone swinging device of the present invention, schematically shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the loading and unloading robot of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of an internal dust extraction apparatus of the present invention;
the reference numbers are as follows:
1 rack 82 Steering conversion device
2 Multidimensional silk-screen printing device 83 Feeding manipulator
21 Silk screen printing subassembly 84 Blanking manipulator
211 Scraper device 9 Feeding device
212 Ink return knife 10 Blanking device
213 Scraper assembly 11 UV light-curing device
214 Heating device 12 Bottle arranging device
22 Screen assembly 13 Bottle arranging and discharging manipulator
23 Transmission assembly
3 Automatic cone swinging device A Machining passage
31 Workpiece clamping mechanism A1 Feeding side
32 Horizontal moving mechanism A2 Discharge side
33 Swing mechanism A3 Silk-screen printing station
5 Defogging device
6 Surface dust removing device
7 Internal dust removing device
71 Dust removal frame
72 Dust collection part
73 Workpiece clamping device
8 Feeding and discharging mechanical arm
81 Manipulator driving motor
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that all the directional indicators such as the first, second, upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … … in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the movement situation, etc. in a specific posture as shown in the drawings, and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination of technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention will be further described with reference to the following figures:
referring to fig. 1 to 9, the present invention provides a high printing quality screen printing apparatus, including:
the automatic silk-screen printing machine comprises a rack 1, wherein a processing channel A for conveying workpieces is arranged on the rack 1, the processing channel A is provided with a feeding side A1, a silk-screen station A3 and a discharging side A2, silk-screen workpieces enter the processing channel A from the feeding side A1, and then the silk-screen workpieces are output to the outer side of the processing channel A from the discharging side A2; it should be noted that the processing channel a may be a physical channel, such as a pipe (not shown), or a channel formed by arranging a plurality of transmission members;
the multi-dimensional silk-screen device 2 comprises a silk-screen component 21, a screen component 22 and a transmission component 23, wherein the silk-screen component 21 and the screen component 22 are respectively arranged on the transmission component 23, and the transmission component 23 can drive the silk-screen component 21 and the screen component 22 to move in a multi-dimensional manner;
the automatic cone swinging device 3 is used for clamping the silk-screen workpiece and driving the silk-screen workpiece to swing and move in a conical manner;
the demisting device 5 is used for demisting before silk-screen printing of the silk-screen workpiece;
the surface dust removal device 6 is used for removing dust on the surface of the silk-screen workpiece before silk-screen printing;
the internal dust removal device 7 is used for removing dust in the silk-screen workpiece after silk-screen printing;
the feeding and discharging manipulator 848 is used for switching the positions of the silk-screen workpiece among the feeding side A1, the silk-screen station A3 and the discharging side;
the multidimensional silk-screen device 2 is arranged on the rack 1, is positioned in the conveying direction of the workpiece and is positioned on a silk-screen station A3; the automatic cone swinging device 3 is arranged right below the multi-dimensional screen printing device 2, and the feeding and discharging manipulator 848 is arranged right below the automatic cone swinging device 3; the demisting device 5 and the surface dust removal device 6 are sequentially arranged on the feeding side A1 of the processing channel A and are positioned in the conveying direction of the workpieces; the internal dust removing device 7 is provided on the discharge side a2 of the processing passage a and is located in the conveying direction of the workpiece. Firstly, a demisting device 5 is arranged on a feeding side A1 of a processing channel A and is used for removing fog water generated on the surface of a silk-screen workpiece due to temperature difference so as to improve the silk-screen quality of the silk-screen workpiece; secondly, the feeding side A1 is also provided with a surface dust removal device 6 for removing dust on the surface of the silk-screen workpiece so as to improve the silk-screen quality of the silk-screen workpiece; moreover, an internal dust removal device 7 is further arranged on the discharge side A2 and is used for removing dust in the silk-screen workpiece so as to improve the quality of the whole silk-screen workpiece; the defogging device 5 and the surface dust removal device 6 are sequentially arranged on the feeding side A1 from the three aspects, so that the silk-screen quality of a silk-screen workpiece is effectively guaranteed; the internal dust removal device 7 is arranged on the discharging side A2 to improve the quality of the whole finished silk-screen workpiece, and the silk-screen equipment can produce the silk-screen workpiece with high printing quality under the arrangement of the procedures, so that the requirements of high-end customers are met.
In this embodiment, the feeding conveyor belt, the multidimensional screen printing device 2, the automatic cone swinging device 3 and the discharging conveyor belt are sequentially connected to form the entity processing channel a. Frame 1 is including supporting the horizontal platform of processing passageway A and setting at horizontal platform and the vertical frame 1 of being connected perpendicularly with horizontal platform, multidimensional silk screen printing device 2 with vertical frame 1 is connected for this silk screen printing machine is little for horizontal silk screen printing machine area, and the structure is compacter.
As a preferred embodiment, referring to fig. 4 and 5, the screen printing assembly 21 includes a scraper device 211, a longitudinal moving mechanism for driving the scraper device 211 to move longitudinally, and a vertical lifting mechanism for driving the longitudinal moving mechanism to move vertically, wherein the scraper device 211 is rotatably connected to the longitudinal moving mechanism;
the screen plate assembly 22 is used for supporting and adjusting the screen printing plate;
the transmission assembly 23 comprises a vertical moving module arranged on the frame 1, a first transverse moving module connected with the screen printing assembly 21, and a second transverse moving module connected with the screen printing assembly 22, wherein the first transverse moving module and the second transverse moving module are sequentially arranged at the movable end of the vertical moving module in an up-and-down parallel manner;
vertical hoist mechanism with the expansion end of a lateral shifting module is connected, and such setting makes scraper device 211 can remove in X direction, Y direction, Z direction and at the rotation a direction for processing passageway A's direction, has improved the flexibility of silk screen printing mechanism, the silk screen printing that is applicable to multiple shape silk screen printing work piece that can be better, especially scraper device 211 with longitudinal movement mechanism rotatable coupling rotates scraper device 211 after 90 degrees, just longitudinal movement mechanism can drive scraper device 211 carries out fore-and-aft removal, thereby realizes fore-and-aft silk screen printing, can only carry out horizontal silk screen printing for traditional silk screen printing machine, can enough realize lateral shifting's silk screen printing, also can realize longitudinal movement's silk screen printing, has improved the commonality of equipment.
As a preferred embodiment, referring to fig. 5, the doctor device 211 includes a set of ink returning blade 212 and at least two sets of doctor assemblies 213, and heating devices 214 are respectively disposed in the ink returning blade 212 and the doctor assemblies 213 for heating the ink returning blade 212 and the doctor assemblies 213, so as to prevent ink from coagulating due to shutdown and the like, and affecting the next screen printing.
As a preferred embodiment, referring to fig. 6 and 7, the automatic cone swinging device 3 includes:
the workpiece clamping mechanism 31 comprises a first jacking portion and a second jacking portion, the first jacking portion and the second jacking portion are arranged in a relatively collinear manner and have a distance, and the distance provides space for clamping a workpiece;
the horizontal moving mechanism 32 is used for pushing the workpiece clamping mechanism 31 to move in the horizontal direction;
a swing mechanism 33 for driving the horizontal movement mechanism 32 to swing;
the workpiece clamping mechanism 31 is arranged on the horizontal moving mechanism 32, the horizontal moving mechanism 32 is arranged on the swinging mechanism 33, under the combined action of the horizontal moving mechanism 32 and the rotating mechanism, the workpiece clamping mechanism 31 can perform swinging taper adjustment in the space, and under the combined action of the horizontal moving mechanism 32 and the rotating mechanism, the workpiece clamping mechanism 31 can perform swinging taper adjustment in the space so as to meet the requirement that the surface of a screen printing workpiece with taper is parallel to the screen printing plate, and the screen printing effect is ensured.
As a preferred embodiment, the horizontal moving mechanism 32 includes a driving cylinder, a guiding mechanism, and a workpiece clamping support frame, the guiding mechanism includes a sliding part and a guiding part, the first supporting part is disposed above the sliding part of the guiding mechanism, the second supporting part is disposed at the first end of the workpiece clamping support frame, the power output end of the driving cylinder is connected to the sliding part of the guiding mechanism, the guiding part of the guiding mechanism is connected to the second end of the workpiece clamping support frame, and the first supporting part moves in the horizontal direction under the driving of the driving cylinder and the guiding of the guiding mechanism. The horizontal movement mechanism 32 is provided to enable the screen printing position in the front-rear direction to be effectively adjusted.
In a preferred embodiment, the guide is a linear guide, and the sliding member is a slider. In this embodiment, the guiding mechanism includes two sets of linear guide, and the cover is equipped with the slider respectively on every linear guide, the setting of two sets of linear guide sliders for horizontal migration mechanism 32's removal is more steady.
As a preferred embodiment, the swinging mechanism 33 includes a swinging member, a servo motor for driving the swinging member to swing, a swinging base for supporting the servo motor, and a rotating shaft, the horizontal moving mechanism 32 is disposed on the swinging member, and under the driving of the servo motor, the servo motor drives the swinging member to swing and drives the horizontal moving mechanism 32 to swing; the servo driving motor is connected with the rotating shaft through a coupler; the swing piece comprises a supporting plate and a support lug arranged on the supporting plate, a rotating shaft hole is formed in the support lug, and the rotating shaft is arranged in the rotating shaft hole and fixedly connected with the support lug through a set screw. The layout of the servo motor is vertical to the length direction of the workpiece, and by the arrangement, the swinging piece can drive the horizontal moving mechanism 32 to swing under the driving of the servo motor, and the horizontal moving mechanism 32 drives the workpiece clamping mechanism 31 arranged on the horizontal moving mechanism to swing, so that the surface of the workpiece clamped on the workpiece clamping mechanism 31 can be kept parallel to the silk screen printing plate, and the silk screen printing effect is ensured; moreover, due to the arrangement of the servo motor, the swinging angle can be controlled more easily, the response speed is high, the stability is higher, and the screen printing quality of the workpiece with the taper is ensured more favorably.
As a preferred embodiment, the first supporting part comprises a driving motor, a first supporting installation seat and a first supporting shaft, the driving motor is arranged on the first supporting installation seat and connected with the first supporting shaft through a coupler, and the first supporting installation seat is connected with the sliding block; the second jacking portion comprises a jacking cylinder, a second jacking mounting seat and a second jacking shaft, the power output end of the jacking cylinder is connected with the second jacking shaft, the jacking cylinder is arranged on the second jacking mounting seat, and the second jacking mounting seat is arranged at the first end of the workpiece clamping support frame. In practical application, a silk-screen workpiece is clamped between a first jacking portion and a second jacking portion, a first jacking shaft is in jacking contact with the bottom surface of the workpiece, a second jacking shaft is in jacking contact with a bottle opening of the workpiece, then clamping is achieved under the action of a jacking cylinder, and the workpiece can be rotated under the driving of a driving motor.
As a preferred embodiment, the workpiece clamping support frame comprises two support plates arranged in parallel and two guide rods arranged in parallel, the two support plates and the two guide rods are sequentially connected end to form an opening-shaped frame, the second supporting mounting seat is arranged on the support plate at the first end of the workpiece clamping support frame, the second end of the workpiece clamping support frame is connected with the linear guide rail of the guide mechanism, and the first supporting part and the second supporting part of the workpiece clamping mechanism 31 are connected into a whole through the arrangement, so that the bottom support of the workpiece clamping mechanism 31 is formed.
In a preferred embodiment, the feeding side a1 is provided with a feeding device 9, the feeding device 9 is used for conveying a workpiece to be screen-printed to an upper discharging manipulator 848, the discharging side a2 is provided with a discharging device 10, the discharging device 10 is used for receiving the screen-printed workpiece from the feeding manipulator 848 and conveying the screen-printed workpiece to a collecting device, in this embodiment, the feeding device 9 is a feeding conveying belt, and the discharging device 10 is a discharging conveying belt.
In a preferred embodiment, referring to fig. 8, the loading and unloading robot 848 includes a robot driving motor 81, a steering switching device 82, a loading robot 83, and an unloading robot 84, the steering switching device 82 includes a power connection portion, a first rotation portion, and a second rotation portion, the robot driving motor 81 is connected to the power connection portion to provide power, the first rotation portion is connected to the loading robot 83, and the second rotation portion is connected to the unloading robot 84. In this embodiment, the steering gear is a bevel gear cross steering gear; the feeding manipulator 83 and the discharging manipulator 84 have the same structure and respectively comprise a pneumatic finger and symmetrically arranged clamping piece groups, and the symmetrically arranged clamping piece groups are respectively connected with the power output end of the pneumatic finger. Due to the arrangement, the feeding manipulator 83 and the discharging manipulator 84 can respectively rotate, the orientation of the silk-screen workpiece on the processing channel A can be adjusted, and specifically, the bottle-type silk-screen workpiece can be converted into a vertical state from a longitudinal state or converted into a longitudinal state from a vertical state; in addition, the steering conversion device 82 is utilized to complete the rotation of the feeding manipulator 83 and the discharging manipulator 84, and compared with the traditional method that two rotating cylinders are adopted as the rotating power of the feeding manipulator 83 and the discharging manipulator 84, the steering conversion device has the advantages of simple structure and low manufacturing cost.
As a preferred embodiment, the blanking device 10 is further provided with a UV light-curing device 11 for curing ink on the screen printing workpiece.
As a preferred embodiment, the defogging device 5 is erected on the feeding device 9 and is located on a conveying path of the workpiece, the defogging device 5 includes a heating device 214 and a blowing device, specifically, in this embodiment, the defogging device 5 further includes a housing and a control device, the heating device 214 is a heating wire, the housing is a U-shaped housing with an opening at the bottom, heat dissipation holes are formed in two opposite side walls of the inner side of the U-shaped housing, the heating wire is arranged in the inner cavity of the U-shaped housing and close to the two side walls, and the blowing device is arranged at the rear side of the heating device 214 and is used for blowing heat to the conveying path of the workpiece.
In a preferred embodiment, the internal dust removing device 7 is mounted on the blanking device 10 and is located on the conveying path of the workpiece, and the internal dust removing device 7 is located behind the UV light fixing device 11 relative to the conveying direction of the workpiece.
As a preferred embodiment, referring to fig. 9, the internal dust removing device 7 includes:
a dust removing frame 71;
the dust collection part 72 comprises a dust collection assembly and a lifting assembly, the dust collection assembly is arranged at the lifting end of the lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly is arranged on the dust removal rack 71;
the workpiece clamping device 73 comprises symmetrically arranged clamping parts and is used for clamping the workpiece to be dedusted;
the workpiece holding device 73 is located directly below the dust suction portion 72. The silk-screen workpiece is clamped by the workpiece clamping device 73, the mouth of the silk-screen workpiece faces upwards under the action of the feeding and discharging mechanical arm 848, the dust suction part 72 arranged right above the workpiece clamping device 73 is started to adsorb dust and particles in the silk-screen workpiece, and under the negative pressure adsorption of the pneumatic exhaust fan of the dust suction part 72, the dust and the particles in the silk-screen workpiece are clearly removed and are contained in the dust containing bag, so that the interior of the silk-screen workpiece is kept clean, and the overall quality of the silk-screen workpiece is improved.
As preferred embodiment, the dust absorption subassembly includes that pneumatic air exhauster, control solenoid valve and dust accomodate the bag, the bag is accomodate to the dust is connected with the play dirt end of pneumatic air exhauster, control solenoid valve with pneumatic air exhauster connects, the dust absorption end of pneumatic air exhauster is used for the absorption of dust and granule in the silk screen printing bottle, control solenoid valve controls opening of pneumatic air exhauster. In this embodiment, a cyclone series pneumatic exhaust fan is adopted to simulate the pneumatic mechanism of tornado, and under the condition of consuming a small amount of compressed air, a strong suction force can be generated to achieve the effect similar to a powerful blade type exhaust fan.
As a preferred embodiment, the lifting assembly comprises a lifting cylinder and a lifting seat connected with a power output end of the lifting cylinder, and the pneumatic exhaust fan is arranged on the lifting seat. In some implementations, the lifting cylinder is selected as a cylinder with guide to improve the stable guide for the lifting of the dust suction part 72; in this embodiment, the cylinder that does not take the direction is adopted to the promotion cylinder, in order to reach stable promotion and reduce the vibration at the dust absorption in-process, still is equipped with the guide pillar on promoting the seat, guide pillar one end and promotion seat fixed connection, the other end and the mount pad sliding connection who promotes the cylinder, and the quantity of guide pillar is four, and per two symmetries set up the both sides at the promotion cylinder.
In a preferred embodiment, the dust-removing frame 71 comprises a gate-type support and a bottom support, the gate-type support is arranged on the bottom support, and the lifting assembly is arranged on an upper cross beam of the gate-type support. The door-shaped frame is convenient to be connected with matched equipment.
As a preferred embodiment, because the pneumatic exhaust fan has strong suction force, for the empty bottle after silk-screen printing, dust removal needs to be performed in a stable clamping state to prevent the bottle from being reversely inclined to affect the dust removal effect.
As a preferred embodiment, the feeding side a1 is further provided with a bottle arranging device 12 and a bottle arranging and discharging manipulator 13, the bottle arranging device 12 is used for automatically arranging workpieces to be screen-printed and is connected to the feeding end of the feeding device 9, and the bottle arranging and discharging manipulator 13 is arranged between the bottle arranging device 12 and the feeding device 9 and is used for feeding from the bottle arranging device 12 to the feeding device 9.
The foregoing is a detailed description of the invention, and specific examples are used herein to explain the principles and implementations of the invention, the above description being merely intended to facilitate an understanding of the principles and core concepts of the invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make various improvements and modifications to the present invention without departing from the principle of the present invention, and those improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a silk screen printing equipment of high printing quality which characterized in that includes:
the automatic printing machine comprises a rack, a printing machine and a control system, wherein a processing channel for conveying workpieces is arranged on the rack, and the processing channel is provided with a feeding side, a screen printing station and a discharging side;
the multi-dimensional screen printing device comprises a screen printing component, a screen printing plate component and a transmission component, wherein the screen printing component and the screen printing plate component are respectively arranged on the transmission component, and the transmission component can drive the screen printing component and the screen printing plate component to move in a multi-dimensional manner;
the automatic cone swinging device is used for clamping the silk-screen workpiece and driving the silk-screen workpiece to swing and move in a conical manner;
the demisting device is used for demisting the silk-screen workpiece before silk-screen printing;
the surface dust removal device is used for removing dust on the surface of the silk-screen workpiece before silk-screen printing;
the internal dust removal device is used for removing dust in the silk-screen workpiece after silk-screen printing;
the feeding and discharging manipulator is used for switching positions of the silk-screen workpiece among a feeding side, a silk-screen station and a discharging side;
the multi-dimensional silk-screen device is arranged on the rack, is positioned in the conveying direction of the workpiece and is positioned on a silk-screen station; the automatic cone swinging device is arranged right below the multi-dimensional screen printing device, and the feeding and discharging manipulator is arranged right below the automatic cone swinging device; the demisting device and the surface dust removal device are sequentially arranged on the feeding side of the processing channel and are positioned in the conveying direction of the workpiece; the internal dust removal device is arranged on the discharge side of the processing channel and is positioned in the conveying direction of the workpiece.
2. The screen printing device with high printing quality as claimed in claim 1, wherein the screen printing assembly comprises a scraper device, a longitudinal moving mechanism for driving the scraper device to move longitudinally, and a vertical lifting mechanism for driving the longitudinal moving mechanism to move vertically, wherein the scraper device is rotatably connected with the longitudinal moving mechanism;
the screen printing plate assembly is used for supporting and adjusting a screen printing plate;
the transmission assembly comprises a vertical moving module arranged on the rack, a first transverse moving module connected with the screen printing assembly, and a second transverse moving module connected with the screen printing assembly, and the first transverse moving module and the second transverse moving module are sequentially arranged at the movable end of the vertical moving module in an up-and-down parallel manner;
and the vertical lifting mechanism is connected with the movable end of the first transverse moving module.
3. The screen printing device for high printing quality as claimed in claim 2, wherein the scraper device comprises a set of ink returning blades and at least two sets of scraper assemblies, and the ink returning blades and the scraper assemblies are respectively provided with heating devices.
4. A high-quality screen printing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein said automatic cone swinging device comprises:
the workpiece clamping mechanism comprises a first jacking part and a second jacking part, wherein the first jacking part and the second jacking part are arranged in a relatively collinear manner and have a distance, and the distance provides space for clamping a workpiece;
the horizontal moving mechanism is used for pushing the workpiece clamping mechanism to move in the horizontal direction;
the swinging mechanism is used for driving the horizontal moving mechanism to swing;
the workpiece clamping mechanism is arranged on the horizontal moving mechanism, the horizontal moving mechanism is arranged on the swinging mechanism, and under the combined action of the horizontal moving mechanism and the rotating mechanism, the workpiece clamping mechanism can perform swinging taper adjustment in space.
5. The screen printing device with high printing quality as claimed in claim 4, wherein the horizontal moving mechanism comprises a driving cylinder, a guiding mechanism and a workpiece clamping support frame, the guiding mechanism comprises a sliding part and a guiding part, the first supporting part is arranged above the sliding part of the guiding mechanism, the second supporting part is arranged at the first end of the workpiece clamping support frame, the power output end of the driving cylinder is connected with the sliding part of the guiding mechanism, the guiding part of the guiding mechanism is connected with the second end of the workpiece clamping support frame, and the first supporting part moves in the horizontal direction under the guidance of the guiding mechanism under the driving of the driving cylinder.
6. The screen printing equipment with high printing quality as claimed in claim 4 or 5, wherein the swinging mechanism comprises a swinging member, a servo motor for driving the swinging member to swing, a swinging base for supporting the servo motor and a rotating shaft, the horizontal moving mechanism is arranged on the swinging member, and the servo driving motor is connected with the rotating shaft through a coupling; the swing piece comprises a supporting plate and a support lug arranged on the supporting plate, a rotating shaft hole is formed in the support lug, and the rotating shaft is arranged in the rotating shaft hole and fixedly connected with the support lug through a set screw.
7. A high-quality screen printing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the feeding side is provided with a feeding device for conveying the workpiece to be screen printed to the feeding and discharging manipulator, and the discharging side is provided with a discharging device for receiving the screen printed workpiece from the feeding and discharging manipulator.
8. The screen printing device for high printing quality according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the feeding and discharging manipulator comprises a manipulator driving motor, a steering conversion device, a feeding manipulator and a discharging manipulator, the steering conversion device is provided with a power connection part, a first rotating part and a second rotating part, the manipulator driving motor is connected with the power connection part to provide power, the first rotating part is connected with the feeding manipulator, and the second rotating part is connected with the discharging manipulator.
9. The screen printing equipment for high printing quality as claimed in claim 8, wherein the demisting device is erected on the feeding device and is positioned on the conveying path of the workpiece; the internal dust removing device is erected on the blanking device and is positioned on a conveying path of the workpiece.
10. A high print quality screen printing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein said internal dust removing means comprises:
a dust removal frame;
the dust collection part comprises a dust collection assembly and a lifting assembly, the dust collection assembly is arranged at the lifting end of the lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly is arranged on the dust removal rack;
the workpiece clamping device comprises clamping parts which are symmetrically arranged and used for clamping the workpiece to be dedusted;
the workpiece clamping device is positioned right below the dust collection part.
CN202011153473.7A 2020-10-26 2020-10-26 Silk screen printing equipment of high printing quality Pending CN112140700A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011153473.7A CN112140700A (en) 2020-10-26 2020-10-26 Silk screen printing equipment of high printing quality

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011153473.7A CN112140700A (en) 2020-10-26 2020-10-26 Silk screen printing equipment of high printing quality

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112140700A true CN112140700A (en) 2020-12-29

Family

ID=73955003

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011153473.7A Pending CN112140700A (en) 2020-10-26 2020-10-26 Silk screen printing equipment of high printing quality

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112140700A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112976793A (en) * 2021-02-20 2021-06-18 重庆贻晨兴工业设计有限责任公司 Bottle body monochromatic printing equipment and using method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112976793A (en) * 2021-02-20 2021-06-18 重庆贻晨兴工业设计有限责任公司 Bottle body monochromatic printing equipment and using method thereof

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