CN112136421A - Fruit tree is planted with digging cave machine - Google Patents
Fruit tree is planted with digging cave machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112136421A CN112136421A CN202010986913.0A CN202010986913A CN112136421A CN 112136421 A CN112136421 A CN 112136421A CN 202010986913 A CN202010986913 A CN 202010986913A CN 112136421 A CN112136421 A CN 112136421A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- hole
- fixedly connected
- fruit tree
- workbench
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/04—Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Agricultural Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting equipment, and discloses a fruit tree planting hole digger which comprises a workbench, wherein a through hole is formed in the upper surface of the workbench, a rolling bearing is fixedly connected to the hole wall of the through hole, a rotating rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the rolling bearing, a spiral blade is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom end of the rotating rod, two auxiliary mechanisms which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected to the rod wall of the rotating rod, the auxiliary mechanisms are located between the workbench and the spiral blade, a connecting bearing is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the top end of the rotating rod, a connecting plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting bearing, and a. This fruit tree is planted and is used dibbler possesses can realize that fruit tree is planted dibbler digs the toper hole to can make things convenient for the planting of fruit sapling, also can make fruit tree plant dibbler have the function of watering, and then improved convenience and the efficiency that fruit sapling was planted, and reduced advantages such as staff intensity of labour.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting equipment, in particular to a hole digging machine for fruit tree planting.
Background
Need dig the cave at fruit planting in-process and plant sapling, nevertheless dig the cave at the cave in-process and adopt the spade manpower mostly at present, waste time and energy, consequently in multiple management such as fruit planting and afforestation work's popularization, earth boring machine lets people liberate from tedious manual labor, and the wide application is afforested, plants the fruit tree, and its power is powerful and powerful, and the appearance is pleasing to the eye, operates comfortablely, low in labor strength, is fit for various topography, efficient.
The hole that present fruit tree planting digger dug is cylindrical mostly, and fruit tree seedling bottom soil is conical mostly, leads to the fruit tree to be difficult to put into the hole sometimes, consequently needs the staff to maintain fruit tree bottom soil, wastes time and energy to influence the efficiency and the convenience that the fruit tree was planted, increased staff's intensity of labour simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the fruit tree planting hole digger which has the advantages that the fruit tree planting hole digger can dig out a conical hole and is convenient for planting fruit tree seedlings, the fruit tree planting hole digger also has a watering function, the convenience and the efficiency for planting the fruit tree seedlings are further improved, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the like, and the problem that the labor intensity of the workers is increased due to the fact that the fruit tree seedlings are not easily placed in the holes dug by the fruit tree planting hole digger is solved, the workers repair soil at the bottom of the fruit tree, time and labor are wasted, the efficiency and the convenience for planting the fruit tree are influenced is solved.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize that the fruit tree planting hole digger digs out the conical hole, can facilitate the planting of the fruit tree seedling, also can make the fruit tree planting hole digger have the function of watering, and then has improved convenience and efficiency that the fruit tree seedling is planted, and reduced the purpose of the staff intensity of labour, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a fruit tree planting hole digger comprises a workbench, wherein a through hole is formed in the upper surface of the workbench, a rolling bearing is fixedly connected to the hole wall of the through hole, the inner wall of the rolling bearing is movably connected with a rotating rod, a spiral blade is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom end of the rotating rod, two symmetrically distributed auxiliary mechanisms are fixedly connected to the rod wall of the rotating rod, the auxiliary mechanisms are located between the workbench and the spiral blade, a connecting bearing is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the top end of the rotating rod, a connecting plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting bearing, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting frame, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the rotating rod, a circular through hole is formed, the utility model discloses a structure of the water-saving watering device, including the dwang, the upper fixed surface of workstation is connected with the output of electric putter, the fluting of two symmetric distributions is seted up to the pole wall of dwang, grooved cell wall swing joint has connecting block, two the outer wall of connecting block and antifriction bearing's inner wall fixed connection, the through-hole has been seted up on the connecting plate, and the pore wall swing joint of through-hole has balance mechanism, balance mechanism's bottom and the upper fixed surface of workstation are connected, the lower fixed surface of workstation is connected with the mechanism of watering, the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg in the lower surface four corners department of workstation, the lower fixed surface of supporting leg.
Preferably, the complementary unit includes the first bracing piece and the second bracing piece with the outer wall fixed connection of dwang, the drum has been cup jointed in the lateral wall activity of first bracing piece and second bracing piece, the through-hole has been seted up to the outer wall of drum, and the pore wall swing joint of through-hole has fixing bolt, fixing bolt matched with screw thread blind hole, two have been seted up to the pole wall of first bracing piece and second bracing piece the common fixedly connected with scraper blade of lateral wall of drum.
Preferably, the balance mechanism comprises a balance rod, the bottom end of the balance rod is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the workbench, the top end of the balance rod is fixedly connected with a top block, a spring is movably sleeved on the rod wall of the balance rod, and two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the connecting plate and the upper surface of the workbench respectively.
Preferably, the watering mechanism comprises an L-shaped plate fixedly connected with the lower surface of the workbench, the bottom end of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the supporting leg, the upper surface of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a water tank, a rectangular through hole matched with the water tank is formed in the upper surface of the workbench, a water pump is movably connected to the inner wall of the water tank, and a hose is fixedly communicated with the output end of the water pump.
Preferably, the side wall of the workbench is hinged with a traction ring, and the upper surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with a storage battery pack.
Preferably, the outer wall of the hose is fixedly connected with a hanging ring, and the outer wall of the water tank is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod matched with the inner wall of the hanging ring.
Preferably, the rod wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed stop blocks.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a hole digger for fruit tree planting, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the fruit tree planting hole digger is provided with a thread blade, a scraper, an electric push rod and a driving motor, when holes need to be dug for planting fruit trees, the hole digger is connected to a tractor through a traction ring, then the tractor moves the hole digger through a universal wheel, after the hole digger moves to a hole digging position, the driving motor and the electric push rod are started through a control switch, the driving motor enables a rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives a spiral blade to rotate, meanwhile, the electric push rod shrinks to enable a connecting plate to move downwards, the connecting plate enables the rotating rod to move downwards through a connecting bearing, the rotary spiral blade rotates in the process that the rotating rod moves downwards to dig holes in soil, in the later period of digging holes, the rotating rod enables the scraper to rotate through a first supporting rod and a second supporting rod, the tops of the holes are reamed in the process that the scraper rotates, the diameters, guarantee fruit sapling can plant smoothly, does not need the staff to maintain again, and labour saving and time saving drives the dwang through electric putter at last and breaks away from the hole, and this mechanism can realize that fruit tree planting dibbler digs out the toper hole, and then can make things convenient for the planting of fruit sapling, has improved the convenience and the efficiency that fruit sapling planted to and reduced staff's intensity of labour.
2. This fruit tree is planted with digging cave machine, through being provided with water tank, water pump and hose, after the hole that digs out was planted to the fruit tree and the fruit tree seedling was planted, through control switch start-up water pump, the water pump is water in the water tank and is carried hole department through the hose, directly waters in the time of planting, need not water again from distant fortune water again, labour saving and time saving, this mechanism makes the fruit tree plant digging cave machine have the function of watering, can assist the fruit tree to plant fast, has improved convenience and the efficiency that fruit tree seedling was planted.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fruit tree planting hole digger provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of the hole digger for fruit tree planting shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a part B of the hole digger for fruit tree planting shown in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1 workbench, 2 rolling bearings, 3 rotating rods, 4 spiral blades, 5 auxiliary mechanisms, 51 first supporting rods, 52 second supporting rods, 53 cylinders, 54 fixing bolts, 55 scraping plates, 6 connecting bearings, 7 connecting plates, 8 balance mechanisms, 81 balance rods, 82 top blocks, 83 springs, 9 watering mechanisms, 91L-shaped plates, 92 water tanks, 93 water pumps, 94 hoses, 10 electric push rods, 11 mounting frames, 12 driving motors, 13 grooves, 14 connecting blocks, 15 supporting legs, 16 universal wheels, 17 traction rings, 18 storage battery packs, 19 hanging rings, 20L-shaped rods and 21 stop blocks.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a fruit tree planting hole digger, wherein a through hole is formed on the upper surface of a workbench (1), a rolling bearing 2 is fixedly connected to the hole wall of the through hole, a rotating rod 3 is movably connected to the inner wall of the rolling bearing 2, a spiral blade 4 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom end of the rotating rod 3, two auxiliary mechanisms 5 which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected to the rod wall of the rotating rod 3, the auxiliary mechanisms 5 are positioned between the workbench 1 and the spiral blade 4, a connecting bearing 6 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the top end of the rotating rod 3, a connecting plate 7 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting bearing 6, an installation frame 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate 7, a driving motor 12 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the installation frame 11, the output end of the driving motor 12 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the, electric putter 10's output and workstation 1's last fixed surface are connected, two symmetric distribution's fluting 13 is seted up to the pole wall of dwang 3, the cell wall swing joint of fluting 13 has connecting block 14, two connecting block 14's outer wall and antifriction bearing 2's inner wall fixed connection, the through-hole has been seted up on connecting plate 7, and the pore wall swing joint of through-hole has balance mechanism 8, balance mechanism 8's bottom and workstation 1's last fixed surface are connected, workstation 1's lower fixed surface is connected with mechanism 9 that waters, the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg 15 of workstation 1's lower surface four corners department, the lower fixed surface of supporting leg 15 is connected with universal wheel 16.
The auxiliary mechanism 5 comprises a first supporting rod 51 and a second supporting rod 52 fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating rod 3, the side walls of the first supporting rod 51 and the second supporting rod 52 are movably sleeved with a cylinder 53, the outer wall of the cylinder 53 is provided with a through hole, the hole wall of the through hole is movably connected with a fixing bolt 54, the rod walls of the first supporting rod 51 and the second supporting rod 52 are provided with threaded blind holes matched with the fixing bolt 54, and the side walls of the two cylinders 53 are fixedly connected with a scraper 55 together.
Watering mechanism 9 includes L shaped plate 91 with 1 fixed surface of workstation is connected, the bottom of L shaped plate 91 and supporting leg 15's outer wall fixed connection, the last fixed surface of L shaped plate 91 is connected with water tank 92, the rectangle through-hole with water tank 92 matched with has been seted up to the upper surface of workstation 1, the inner wall swing joint of water tank 92 has water pump 93, the fixed intercommunication of output of water pump 93 has hose 94, this mechanism makes the fruit tree plant dibbler have the function of watering, can assist the quick planting of fruit tree, the convenience and the efficiency of fruit tree seedling planting have been improved.
The lateral wall of workstation 1 articulates there is traction ring 17, and the last fixed surface of workstation 1 is connected with storage battery 18, and storage battery 18 can improve control switch and supply power to water pump 93, electric putter 10 and driving motor 12, guarantees water pump 93, electric putter 10 and driving motor 12 and normally works, and above-mentioned electrical apparatus passes through wire electric connection and is prior art, no longer gives unnecessary details here.
The outer wall of the hose 94 is fixedly connected with a hanging ring 19, the outer wall of the water tank 92 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod 20 matched with the inner wall of the hanging ring 19, and the hose 94 can be conveniently placed on the hanging ring 19 and the L-shaped rod 20.
The pole wall fixedly connected with of dwang 3 has two symmetric distribution's dog 21, and dog 21 can prevent that dwang 3 from shifting up fast.
In conclusion, when the fruit tree needs to dig holes, the hole digger is connected to the tractor through the traction ring 17, the tractor moves the hole digger through the universal wheel 16, after the hole digger moves to the hole digging position, the driving motor 12 and the electric push rod 10 are started through the control switch, the driving motor 12 enables the rotating rod 3 to rotate, the rotating rod 3 drives the spiral blade 4 to rotate, the electric push rod 10 contracts to enable the connecting plate 7 to move downwards, the connecting plate 7 enables the rotating rod 3 to move downwards through the connecting bearing 6, the rotary spiral blade 4 digs holes in soil during the downward movement of the rotating rod 3, the rotating rod 3 enables the scraping plate 55 to rotate through the first supporting rod 51 and the second supporting rod 52 at the later stage of digging holes, the hole top of the hole is reamed during the rotation of the scraping plate 55, the diameter of the hole top of the hole is enlarged, the hole is matched with the conical soil at the bottom of the fruit tree seedling, and smooth, do not need the staff to maintain again, time saving and labor saving, driving dwang 3 through electric putter 10 at last and breaking away from the hole, this mechanism can realize that fruit tree planting digs the cave machine and digs out the toper hole, and then can make things convenient for the planting of fruit sapling, the convenience and the efficiency that fruit sapling was planted have been improved, and staff's intensity of labour has been reduced, after fruit tree planting digs the hole of digging out and plants fruit sapling, start water pump 93 through control switch, water pump 93 carries hole department through hose 94 to water 92 internal water, directly water when planting, need not follow distant place fortune water rewatering again, time saving and labor saving, this mechanism makes fruit tree planting dig the cave machine and has the function of watering, can assist the fruit tree to plant fast, the convenience and the efficiency that fruit sapling was planted have been improved.
It is to be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a fruit tree is planted with digging cave machine, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the workbench (1) is provided with a through hole, the hole wall of the through hole is fixedly connected with a rolling bearing (2), the inner wall of the rolling bearing (2) is movably connected with a rotating rod (3), the bottom outer wall of the rotating rod (3) is fixedly sleeved with a spiral blade (4), the rod wall of the rotating rod (3) is fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed auxiliary mechanisms (5), the auxiliary mechanisms (5) are positioned between the workbench (1) and the spiral blade (4), the top outer wall of the rotating rod (3) is fixedly sleeved with a connecting bearing (6), the outer wall of the connecting bearing (6) is fixedly sleeved with a connecting plate (7), the upper surface of the connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected with a mounting rack (11), the upper surface of the mounting rack (11) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (12), the output end of the driving motor (12) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the rotating rod (3), the automatic watering device is characterized in that a circular through hole is formed in the connecting plate (7), an electric push rod (10) is fixedly connected to the hole wall of the circular through hole, the output end of the electric push rod (10) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the workbench (1), two symmetrically distributed grooves (13) are formed in the rod wall of the rotating rod (3), connecting blocks (14) are movably connected to the groove wall of the grooves (13), the outer wall of each connecting block (14) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rolling bearing (2), a through hole is formed in the connecting plate (7), a balancing mechanism (8) is movably connected to the hole wall of the through hole, the bottom end of the balancing mechanism (8) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the workbench (1), a watering mechanism (9) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the workbench (1), and supporting legs (15) are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower surface, the lower surface of the supporting leg (15) is fixedly connected with a universal wheel (16).
2. The fruit tree planting hole digger of claim 1, wherein: complementary unit (5) include first bracing piece (51) and second bracing piece (52) with the outer wall fixed connection of dwang (3), drum (53) have been cup jointed in the lateral wall activity of first bracing piece (51) and second bracing piece (52), the through-hole has been seted up to the outer wall of drum (53), and the pore wall swing joint of through-hole has fixing bolt (54), fixing bolt (54) matched with screw thread blind hole, two have been seted up to the pole wall of first bracing piece (51) and second bracing piece (52) the common fixedly connected with scraper blade (55) of lateral wall of drum (53).
3. The fruit tree planting hole digger of claim 1, wherein: balance mechanism (8) are including balancing pole (81), the bottom of balancing pole (81) is connected with the last fixed surface of workstation (1), the top fixedly connected with kicking block (82) of balancing pole (81), spring (83) have been cup jointed in the pole wall activity of balancing pole (81), the both ends of spring (83) are connected with the lower surface of connecting plate (7) and the last fixed surface of workstation (1) respectively.
4. The fruit tree planting hole digger of claim 1, wherein: watering mechanism (9) include L shaped plate (91) with workstation (1) lower fixed surface is connected, the bottom of L shaped plate (91) and the outer wall fixed connection of supporting leg (15), the last fixed surface of L shaped plate (91) is connected with water tank (92), the upper surface of workstation (1) has been seted up with water tank (92) matched with rectangle through-hole, the inner wall swing joint of water tank (92) has water pump (93), the fixed intercommunication of output of water pump (93) has hose (94).
5. The fruit tree planting hole digger of claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the workbench (1) is hinged with a traction ring (17), and the upper surface of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a storage battery pack (18).
6. The fruit tree planting hole digger of claim 4, wherein: the outer wall of the hose (94) is fixedly connected with a hanging ring (19), and the outer wall of the water tank (92) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod (20) matched with the inner wall of the hanging ring (19).
7. The fruit tree planting hole digger of claim 1, wherein: the pole wall fixedly connected with two symmetric distribution's dog (21) of dwang (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010986913.0A CN112136421A (en) | 2020-09-18 | 2020-09-18 | Fruit tree is planted with digging cave machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010986913.0A CN112136421A (en) | 2020-09-18 | 2020-09-18 | Fruit tree is planted with digging cave machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112136421A true CN112136421A (en) | 2020-12-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010986913.0A Withdrawn CN112136421A (en) | 2020-09-18 | 2020-09-18 | Fruit tree is planted with digging cave machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112136421A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113142011A (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2021-07-23 | 纪明江 | Agricultural root digger convenient for transplanting trees |
-
2020
- 2020-09-18 CN CN202010986913.0A patent/CN112136421A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113142011A (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2021-07-23 | 纪明江 | Agricultural root digger convenient for transplanting trees |
| CN113142011B (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2022-07-29 | 湖南奇山农业发展有限公司 | Agricultural root digger convenient for transplanting trees |
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Application publication date: 20201229 |
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