CN112134524B - Low-resistance photovoltaic solar panel device suitable for being used in strong wind environment - Google Patents

Low-resistance photovoltaic solar panel device suitable for being used in strong wind environment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112134524B
CN112134524B CN202010987407.3A CN202010987407A CN112134524B CN 112134524 B CN112134524 B CN 112134524B CN 202010987407 A CN202010987407 A CN 202010987407A CN 112134524 B CN112134524 B CN 112134524B
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wheel ring
solar panel
groups
sliding
rod
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CN112134524A (en
Inventor
潘长渊
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Guangdong Guangke Power Co.,Ltd.
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Guangdong Guangke Power Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • H02S20/32Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
    • F16F15/06Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs
    • F16F15/067Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs using only wound springs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S30/40Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
    • F24S30/42Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
    • F24S30/425Horizontal axis
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S30/00Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The invention discloses a low-resistance photovoltaic solar panel device suitable for being used in a strong wind environment, relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, and solves the problems that the conventional photovoltaic power generation device is mainly fixed through a support, generally does not have the function of automatically adjusting the position, and cannot quickly and automatically adjust the position of a photovoltaic panel along with the flowing of wind direction. A low-resistance photovoltaic solar panel device suitable for being used in a strong wind environment comprises a base; an intermediate shaft is integrally arranged in the middle of the top of the base; a fluted disc is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the intermediate shaft; a rotating sleeve shaft frame is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the top of the middle shaft; the rotating sleeve shaft frame further comprises a cylinder, the rotating sleeve shaft frame, the supporting shaft frame and the sliding sleeve rod are arranged, an automatic rotating function is provided for the solar panel, the solar panel can rotate automatically, can be adjusted automatically according to wind direction, is strong in protection performance compared with a fixed solar panel, has a damping function, and can increase the safety of the solar panel.

Description

Low-resistance photovoltaic solar panel device suitable for being used in strong wind environment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a low-resistance photovoltaic solar panel device which can be suitable for being used in a strong wind environment.
Background
The solar photovoltaic power generation system is a novel power generation system which directly converts solar radiation energy into electric energy by utilizing the photovoltaic effect of a solar cell semiconductor material, and has two modes of independent operation and grid-connected operation. The photovoltaic power generation system which operates independently needs a storage battery as an energy storage device, is mainly used in remote areas without a power grid and in regions with dispersed population, and is easily influenced by wind power to break down in the environment of strong wind all the year round.
Through search, for example, patent No. CN210958238U discloses a solar photovoltaic panel with windproof and reinforcing functions. The solar photovoltaic panel with the windproof and reinforcing functions comprises: installing a bottom frame; the bottom of the adjusting box is fixed on the left side of the top of the mounting underframe, and the bottom of the inner wall of the adjusting box is fixedly connected with a connecting plate; the bottom of the driving motor is fixed at the bottom of the inner wall of the connecting plate, and an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod. The utility model provides a pair of solar photovoltaic board with prevent wind reinforcement function has, and the removal through the screw thread piece drives the fixed plate and carries out the adjustment of angle, when wind-force is stronger, makes the angle of whole fixed plate and the wind direction unanimous wind-resistant ability of guaranteeing that whole photovoltaic board atress has evenly strengthened, consequently avoids the condition of forced wind-force oppression to produce, and accommodation process does not influence the photovoltaic board and absorbs solar energy, and simple structure, simple to operate.
For example, patent No. CN109327184A discloses a desert zone-tied photovoltaic panel solar power generation device, which includes pillars symmetrically arranged front and back, the outer wall of the lower portion of the pillar is connected with a fixed disk, the bottom of the pillar is provided with a tying device, the top of the pillar is connected with a driver, the center of the top of the driver is provided with an electric telescopic rod, the top of the electric telescopic rod is connected with an arc windshield, the center of the top of the arc windshield is provided with a support seat, the top of the support seat is provided with photovoltaic supports through auxiliary rods symmetrically arranged left and right, a solar power generation device body is arranged above the photovoltaic supports, and the front side and the back side of the bottom of the solar power generation device body are fixedly connected with the tops of the photovoltaic supports through connectors symmetrically arranged left and right; the invention can effectively overcome the defects of time and labor consumption and higher installation cost of the traditional desert-area root-tied photovoltaic panel solar power generation device in the prior art.
However, the photovoltaic power generation device used at present is mainly fixed through a support, generally does not have the function of automatically adjusting the position, cannot quickly follow the position of the flowing automatic adjustment photovoltaic panel of the wind direction, is not stable enough, is easy to break down when receiving strong wind, and is not beneficial to the safe use of solar energy, therefore, the existing requirements are not met, and a low-resistance photovoltaic solar panel device suitable for being used in a strong wind environment is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
Problem (A)
The invention aims to provide a low-resistance photovoltaic solar panel device suitable for being used in a strong wind environment, and aims to solve the problems that the conventional photovoltaic power generation device provided in the background art is mainly fixed through a support, generally does not have a function of automatically adjusting the position, cannot quickly and automatically adjust the position of a photovoltaic panel along with the flowing of the wind direction, is insufficient in stability, is easy to break down when being subjected to strong wind, and is not beneficial to safe use of solar energy.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a low-resistance photovoltaic solar panel device suitable for being used in a strong wind environment comprises a base; an intermediate shaft is integrally arranged in the middle of the top of the base; a fluted disc is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the intermediate shaft; a rotating sleeve shaft frame is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the top of the middle shaft; the rotary sleeve shaft bracket also comprises an air cylinder; a triangular extension structure is integrally arranged at the bottom of one side of the rotary sleeve shaft bracket, a groove is formed in the inner side of the bottom of the triangular extension structure, and a cylinder is fixedly arranged in the groove; the top of the rotary sleeve shaft bracket is fixedly provided with a wind speed sensor; a lower shaft bracket is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the intermediate shaft, and a connecting frame is fixedly arranged between the top of the lower shaft bracket and a shaft bracket structure of the rotary sleeve shaft bracket; the outer side of the lower shaft bracket is rotatably provided with a supporting shaft bracket through a hinge connection; the support shaft bracket also comprises a main sliding rod, an auxiliary guide rod and a guide plate; a main sliding rod is integrally arranged in the middle of the outer side of the supporting shaft frame; the outside integral type of supporting the pedestal is provided with four groups of auxiliary guide arms, and the outside of auxiliary guide arm is fixed and is provided with the direction tablet, and the round hole has been seted up in the centre of direction tablet.
Preferably, the turnbuckle shaft bracket further comprises a clamping tooth block and a T-shaped edge bracket; a clamping tooth block is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the air cylinder, and the bottom of the clamping tooth block can be fixedly attached to the top of the fluted disc; the fluted disc is rotatably provided with a T-shaped side frame through hinge connection, and one side of the T-shaped side frame is fixedly provided with a photovoltaic panel; the front ends of the two sides of the T-shaped side frame are both arranged to be acute angle structures.
Preferably, the photovoltaic panel further comprises a side block, a bottom bracket, a guide plate and a telescopic spring; two groups of side blocks are fixedly arranged in the middle of two sides of the photovoltaic panel, a bottom bracket is integrally arranged at the bottom of each side block, and two groups of guide plates are rotatably arranged on the outer side of each bottom bracket through hinges; the outer side included angles of the two adjacent groups of guide plates are rotatably provided with telescopic springs through hinged connection, and the normal state unfolding angle of the two groups of guide plates is 60 degrees.
Preferably, the top of the outer side of the base is fixedly provided with an inner wheel ring and an outer wheel ring through a bracket; the inner wheel ring and the outer wheel ring are both of annular structures, the inner wheel ring is positioned on the inner side of the outer wheel ring, the plane heights of the inner wheel ring and the outer wheel ring are consistent, and the circle center positions of the inner wheel ring and the outer wheel ring are consistent; the inner wheel ring and the outer wheel ring are internally provided with T-shaped seats in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the support shaft bracket further comprises a short connecting rod and a T-shaped top block; both sides of the guide plate are rotatably provided with short connecting rods through hinge connection; the other ends of the two groups of short connecting rods are rotatably provided with T-shaped jacking blocks through hinged connection; the outside of main slide bar is provided with the slip loop bar that slides, and the slip loop bar passes the middle round hole of direction tablet.
Preferably, the T-shaped seat further comprises a pulley and a reset rod; the main body of the T-shaped seat is of a T-shaped structure, eight groups of pulleys are rotatably arranged at the bottoms of two sides of the T-shaped seat through a rotating shaft, four groups of pulleys at the bottom are attached to the base, and four groups of pulleys at the top are respectively connected with the bottom surfaces of the inner wheel ring and the outer wheel ring in a sliding manner; four groups of reset rods are fixedly arranged at the top of the T-shaped seat; the return arm is sleeved with the spring and penetrates through two sides of the T-shaped top block to be fixedly provided with a separation blade.
Preferably, the sliding sleeve rod further comprises a sliding frame; a sliding frame is fixedly arranged on the outer side of one end of the sliding sleeve rod, and the side of the sliding frame is connected with the auxiliary guide rod in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the other end of the sliding sleeve rod is rotatably provided with two groups of dispersing brackets through hinged connection; the other side of the dispersing support is provided with a branch structure, and the other side of the dispersing support is hinged with the bottom edge side of the photovoltaic panel; the bottom of the photovoltaic panel is fixedly provided with an auxiliary support, and the auxiliary support is coaxially hinged with the joint of the sliding sleeve rod and the dispersing support.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a low-resistance photovoltaic solar panel device suitable for being used in a strong wind environment, which provides an automatic rotation function for a solar panel through the arrangement of a rotary sleeve shaft frame, a supporting shaft frame and a sliding sleeve rod, the solar panel can automatically rotate and can be automatically adjusted according to the wind direction, compared with a fixed solar panel, the low-resistance photovoltaic solar panel device is strong in protection, has a damping function and can increase the safety of the solar panel.
Secondly, the setting of guide plate provides the direction function for the photovoltaic board, and when strong wind blown the guide plate, the guide plate can follow the air current and drive the photovoltaic board and rotate, guarantees that the acute angle structure of T shape limit frame is just to the air current, reduces the influence that the air current caused the photovoltaic board, and the inside of guide plate is provided with expanding spring simultaneously, can be according to the automatic shrink of the increase of air current, when the resistance that reduces the guide plate.
Moreover, the setting of T shape seat and T shape kicking block can provide the auxiliary stay shock-absorbing function for the rotation of photovoltaic board, and the wheel ring rotates with the foreign steamer ring in the pulley laminating can be cooperated to T shape seat, has increased the stability when the autogiration of photovoltaic board, breaks down when can effectively keeping away from the photovoltaic board and avoid strong wind, is favorable to the safe handling of solar energy.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic axial side view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a swivel mount according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a support pedestal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged partial structural view of part A in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged partial structural view of a portion B in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion C according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a partial enlarged structure of D in the embodiment of the present invention;
in fig. 1 to 9, the correspondence between the part names or lines and the reference numbers is:
1. a base; 2. an intermediate shaft; 3. a fluted disc; 4. the shaft bracket is sleeved in a rotating way; 401. a cylinder; 402. a latch block; 403. a T-shaped side frame; 5. a wind speed sensor; 6. a photovoltaic panel; 601. a side block; 602. a bottom bracket; 603. a baffle; 604. a tension spring; 7. a lower shaft bracket; 8. a connecting frame; 9. an inner wheel ring; 10. an outer race; 11. a support pedestal; 1101. a main slide bar; 1102. an auxiliary guide bar; 1103. a guide plate; 1104. a short connecting rod; 1105. a T-shaped top block; 12. a T-shaped seat; 1201. a pulley; 1202. a reset lever; 13. sliding the loop bar; 1301. a sliding frame; 14. dispersing the scaffold; 15. and a secondary support.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, an embodiment of the present invention includes: a low-resistance photovoltaic solar panel device suitable for being used in a strong wind environment comprises a base 1; an intermediate shaft 2 is integrally arranged in the middle of the top of the base 1; a fluted disc 3 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the intermediate shaft 2; a rotary sleeve shaft bracket 4 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the top of the intermediate shaft 2; the swivel sleeve shaft bracket 4 also comprises an air cylinder 401; a triangular extension structure is integrally arranged at the bottom of one side of the rotary sleeve shaft bracket 4, a groove is formed in the inner side of the bottom of the triangular extension structure, and a cylinder 401 is fixedly arranged in the groove; the turnbuckle shaft bracket 4 further comprises a latch block 402 and a T-shaped side bracket 403; a clamping tooth block 402 is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the air cylinder 401, and the bottom of the clamping tooth block 402 can be fixedly attached to the top of the fluted disc 3; the fluted disc 3 is rotatably provided with a T-shaped side frame 403 through hinge connection, and one side of the T-shaped side frame 403 is fixedly provided with a photovoltaic panel 6; the photovoltaic panel 6 further includes a side block 601, a bottom bracket 602, a guide plate 603, and a telescopic spring 604; two groups of side blocks 601 are fixedly arranged in the middle of two sides of the photovoltaic panel 6, a bottom bracket 602 is integrally arranged at the bottom of each side block 601, and two groups of guide plates 603 are rotatably arranged on the outer sides of the bottom bracket 602 through hinges; the outer included angles of two adjacent groups of guide plates 603 are rotatably provided with a telescopic spring 604 through hinge connection, and the normal unfolding angle of the two groups of guide plates 603 is 60 degrees; the front ends of the two sides of the T-shaped side frame 403 are both arranged into an acute angle structure; the top of the rotary sleeve shaft bracket 4 is fixedly provided with an air speed sensor 5; a lower shaft bracket 7 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the intermediate shaft 2, and a connecting frame 8 is fixedly arranged between the top of the lower shaft bracket 7 and a shaft bracket structure of the rotary sleeve shaft bracket 4; the outer side of the lower shaft bracket 7 is rotatably provided with a supporting shaft bracket 11 through hinge connection; the support shaft bracket 11 further comprises a main sliding rod 1101, an auxiliary guide rod 1102 and a guide plate 1103; a main sliding rod 1101 is integrally arranged in the middle of the outer side of the supporting shaft frame 11; four groups of auxiliary guide rods 1102 are integrally arranged on the outer side of the support shaft bracket 11, a guide plate 1103 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the auxiliary guide rods 1102, and a circular hole is formed in the middle of the guide plate 1103; wherein, the support shaft bracket 11 further comprises a short connecting rod 1104 and a T-shaped top block 1105; both sides of the guide plate 1103 are rotatably provided with short connecting rods 1104 through hinge connection; the other ends of the two groups of short connecting rods 1104 are rotatably provided with T-shaped top blocks 1105 through hinged connection; a sliding sleeve 13 is slidably arranged outside the main sliding bar 1101, and the sliding sleeve 13 penetrates through a middle circular hole of the guide plate 1103; wherein, the top of the outer side of the base 1 is fixedly provided with an inner wheel ring 9 and an outer wheel ring 10 through a bracket; the inner wheel ring 9 and the outer wheel ring 10 are both of annular structures, the inner wheel ring 9 is positioned on the inner side of the outer wheel ring 10, the plane heights of the inner wheel ring 9 and the outer wheel ring 10 are consistent, a protruding ring is uniformly arranged in the middle of the bottoms of the inner wheel ring 9 and the outer wheel ring 10, and the circle centers of the inner wheel ring 9 and the outer wheel ring 10 are consistent; the inner wheel ring 9 and the outer wheel ring 10 are internally provided with T-shaped seats 12 in a sliding way; the T-shaped seat 12 further comprises a pulley 1201 and a reset rod 1202; the main body of the T-shaped seat 12 is of a T-shaped structure, eight groups of pulleys 1201 are rotatably arranged at the bottoms of two sides of the T-shaped seat 12 through a rotating shaft, four groups of pulleys 1201 at the bottom are attached to the base 1, and four groups of pulleys 1201 at the top are respectively connected with the bottom surfaces of the inner ring 9 and the outer ring 10 in a sliding manner; four groups of reset rods 1202 are fixedly arranged at the top of the T-shaped seat 12; the return rods 1202 are all sleeved with springs and pass through two sides of the T-shaped top block 1105 to be fixedly provided with blocking pieces.
Wherein, the sliding sleeve rod 13 also comprises a sliding frame 1301; a sliding frame 1301 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of one end of the sliding sleeve rod 13, and the side of the sliding frame 1301 is connected with the auxiliary guide rod 1102 in a sliding mode; a spring is provided inside the sliding stem 13.
Wherein, the other end of the sliding loop bar 13 is rotatably provided with two groups of dispersion brackets 14 through hinge connection; the other sides of the dispersing supports 14 are all arranged into branch structures, and the other sides of the dispersing supports 14 are hinged with the bottom edge side of the photovoltaic panel 6; the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 6 is fixedly provided with an auxiliary support 15, and the joint of the auxiliary support 15, the sliding sleeve rod 13 and the dispersing support 14 is coaxially hinged.
The working principle is as follows: when the wind speed sensor is used in a strong wind environment, after the wind speed sensor 5 is triggered by wind power, the air cylinder 401 contracts to lift the latch block 402, air flow can blow to the guide plate 603, the photovoltaic panel 6 is driven to rotate by resistance force of the guide plate 603, the front acute angle structure of the T-shaped side frame 403 faces to the wind direction, the resistance force is reduced, and the influence of the wind power on the photovoltaic panel 6 is reduced; when the wind power received by the guide plate 603 is large, the guide plate 603 can be locked by the telescopic spring 604, so that two groups of expansion angles of the guide plate 603 are reduced, the resistance is reduced, and the photovoltaic panel 6 is not damaged in windy weather.
The photovoltaic panel 6 may float up and down while moving, and the dispersion support 14, the sub-support 15 and the photovoltaic panel 6 form a triangular structure; the sliding sleeve rod 13 and the main sliding rod 1101 can elastically stretch and retract through springs, the sliding sleeve rod 13 and the main sliding rod 1101 can keep the position of the photovoltaic panel 6 horizontal in a normal state, and a shock absorption effect can be achieved when the photovoltaic panel 6 floats; the T-shaped seat 12 can be elastically connected through the reset rod 1202 and the T-shaped top block 1105, provide an auxiliary damping function for the main slide 1101 and the sliding sleeve 13 by the short link 1104 bearing the moment, and increase the stability of the main slide 1101 and the sliding sleeve 13.
In the rotating process of the photovoltaic panel 6, the T-shaped seat 12 and the pulley 1201 can rotate through the auxiliary guiding of the protruding rings at the bottoms of the inner wheel ring 9 and the outer wheel ring 10, so that the photovoltaic panel 6 can be continuously supported in the rotating process, and the stability of the photovoltaic panel 6 is improved.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a low resistance photovoltaic solar panel device that uses under adaptable strong wind environment which characterized in that: comprises a base (1); an intermediate shaft (2) is integrally arranged in the middle of the top of the base (1); a fluted disc (3) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the intermediate shaft (2); a rotating sleeve shaft bracket (4) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the top of the middle shaft (2); the rotary sleeve shaft bracket (4) also comprises an air cylinder (401); a triangular extension structure is integrally arranged at the bottom of one side of the rotary sleeve shaft bracket (4), a groove is formed in the inner side of the bottom of the triangular extension structure, and a cylinder (401) is fixedly arranged in the groove; the top of the rotary sleeve shaft bracket (4) is fixedly provided with a wind speed sensor (5); a lower shaft bracket (7) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the middle shaft (2), and a connecting frame (8) is fixedly arranged between the top of the lower shaft bracket (7) and a shaft bracket structure of the rotary sleeve shaft bracket (4); the outer side of the lower shaft bracket (7) is rotatably provided with a supporting shaft bracket (11) through a hinge connection; the support shaft bracket (11) also comprises a main sliding rod (1101), an auxiliary guide rod (1102) and a guide card (1103); a main sliding rod (1101) is integrally arranged in the middle of the outer side of the supporting shaft frame (11); four groups of auxiliary guide rods (1102) are integrally arranged on the outer side of the support shaft frame (11), a guide board (1103) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of each auxiliary guide rod (1102), and a round hole is formed in the middle of each guide board (1103);
the rotary sleeve shaft bracket (4) also comprises a clamping tooth block (402) and a T-shaped side bracket (403); a clamping tooth block (402) is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the air cylinder (401), and the bottom of the clamping tooth block (402) can be attached to the top of the fluted disc (3) for fixation; the fluted disc (3) is rotatably provided with a T-shaped side frame (403) through hinge connection, and one side of the T-shaped side frame (403) is fixedly provided with a photovoltaic panel (6); the front ends of two sides of the T-shaped side frame (403) are both arranged to be acute angle structures;
the photovoltaic panel (6) further comprises a side block (601), a bottom support (602), a guide plate (603) and a telescopic spring (604); two groups of side blocks (601) are fixedly arranged in the middle of two sides of the photovoltaic panel (6), a bottom support (602) is integrally arranged at the bottom of each side block (601), and two groups of guide plates (603) are rotatably arranged on the outer side of each bottom support (602) through hinge connection; the outer included angles of two adjacent groups of guide plates (603) are rotatably provided with a telescopic spring (604) through hinged connection, and the normal state unfolding angle of the two groups of guide plates (603) is 60 degrees.
2. The low resistance photovoltaic solar panel apparatus adaptable for use in high wind environments of claim 1, wherein: the top of the outer side of the base (1) is fixedly provided with an inner wheel ring (9) and an outer wheel ring (10) through a bracket; the inner wheel ring (9) and the outer wheel ring (10) are both of annular structures, the inner wheel ring (9) is positioned on the inner side of the outer wheel ring (10), the plane heights of the inner wheel ring (9) and the outer wheel ring (10) are consistent, and the circle centers of the inner wheel ring (9) and the outer wheel ring (10) are consistent; the inner wheel ring (9) and the outer wheel ring (10) are internally provided with T-shaped seats (12) in a sliding way.
3. The low resistance photovoltaic solar panel apparatus adaptable for use in high wind environments of claim 1, wherein: the support shaft bracket (11) also comprises a short connecting rod (1104) and a T-shaped top block (1105); both sides of the guide plate (1103) are rotatably provided with short connecting rods (1104) through hinged connection; the other ends of the two groups of short connecting rods (1104) are rotatably provided with T-shaped jacking blocks (1105) through hinged connection; a sliding sleeve rod (13) is arranged outside the main sliding rod (1101) in a sliding mode, and the sliding sleeve rod (13) penetrates through a middle circular hole of the guide plate (1103).
4. The low resistance photovoltaic solar panel apparatus adaptable for use in high wind environments of claim 2, wherein: the T-shaped seat (12) further comprises a pulley (1201) and a reset rod (1202); the main body of the T-shaped seat (12) is of a T-shaped structure, eight groups of pulleys (1201) are rotatably arranged at the bottoms of two sides of the T-shaped seat (12) through a rotating shaft, the four groups of pulleys (1201) at the bottom are attached to the base (1), and the four groups of pulleys (1201) at the top are respectively connected with the bottom surfaces of the inner wheel ring (9) and the outer wheel ring (10) in a sliding manner; four groups of reset rods (1202) are fixedly arranged at the top of the T-shaped seat (12); the return rods (1202) are all sleeved with springs and penetrate through two sides of the T-shaped top block (1105) to be fixedly provided with blocking pieces.
5. The low-resistance photovoltaic solar panel device adaptable to be used in a strong wind environment according to claim 3, wherein: the sliding sleeve rod (13) further comprises a sliding frame (1301); a sliding frame (1301) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of one end of the sliding sleeve rod (13), and the side of the sliding frame (1301) is connected with the auxiliary guide rod (1102) in a sliding mode.
6. The low-resistance photovoltaic solar panel device adaptable to be used in a strong wind environment according to claim 5, wherein: the other end of the sliding sleeve rod (13) is rotatably provided with two groups of dispersing brackets (14) through hinged connection; the other sides of the dispersing supports (14) are all arranged into branch structures, and the other sides of the dispersing supports (14) are hinged with the side of the bottom of the photovoltaic panel (6); the bottom of the photovoltaic panel (6) is fixedly provided with an auxiliary support (15), and the auxiliary support (15) is coaxially hinged with the joint of the sliding sleeve rod (13) and the dispersing support (14).
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CN113938093B (en) * 2021-10-28 2022-06-17 深圳市众视通线材有限公司 Small-size solar photovoltaic power generation device
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