CN217152179U

CN217152179U - Wind-solar hybrid power generation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN217152179U
Application number: CN202221160059.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汪海; 曹伊康; 贾子葭
Original assignee: Xiangxi Vocational and Technical College for Nationalities
Current assignee: Xiangxi Vocational and Technical College for Nationalities
Priority date: 2022-05-16
Filing date: 2022-05-16
Publication date: 2022-08-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wind and solar power generation, and discloses a wind and solar complementary power generation device, which comprises a rotating blade, a rotating cabin and a photovoltaic panel, one side of the rotating blade is fixedly connected with the rotating cabin, the bottom of the rotating cabin is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, the bottom of one side of the telescopic rod is connected with a U-shaped ring in a penetrating way, one side of the U-shaped ring is movably connected with an iron frame, the inside of the iron frame is fixedly connected with a fixed frame, the top lap joint of the fixed frame is connected with the photovoltaic panel, the photovoltaic panel absorbs the energy of solar irradiation, thereby generating solar energy, the wind and solar energy are mutually matched for use with the rotating blade, the rotating blade rotates under the influence of wind, thereby generating wind energy, the wind energy and solar energy are complementary, the wind energy and solar energy are converted into electric kinetic energy to be transmitted to a storage battery, the complementarity of the wind energy and solar energy resources is utilized, the unbalance of the wind and solar energy as independent resource power generation is compensated, thereby realizing the wind and solar power generation, the arrangement of the driving mechanism avoids the situation that birds nest on the mounting rack to cause accidents.

Description

Wind-solar hybrid power generation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a wind optical power generation technical field specifically is a wind optical complementary power generation equipment.

Background

The wind-solar hybrid power generation system is a novel energy power generation system which utilizes the complementarity of wind energy and solar energy resources and has higher cost performance, has good application prospect, is a set of power generation application system, and stores the generated electric energy into a storage battery by utilizing a solar cell array and a wind driven generator (converting alternating current into direct current).

For example, the Chinese patent application No. 201410114452.2, it adopts vertical axis aerogenerator, when vertical axis aerogenerator is at wind direction and wind speed frequent change, do not need to the wind device, the system can normally generate electricity as usual, the life of system device has been prolonged, the wind energy utilization ratio has been improved, however, it does not have the mechanism of driving away the bird worm, when the bird stops on the device, may cause the trouble to the device, current wind-powered electricity generation system that complements each other of wind-powered electricity simultaneously all sets up wind-powered electricity generation and photovoltaic power generation separately, on the one hand area is great, it is inconvenient to use, in addition inconvenient family usefulness.

Therefore, how to design a wind-solar hybrid power generation device becomes a problem to be solved currently.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a complementary power generation facility of scene has solved and can not drive bird worm, uses inconvenient problem.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a wind-solar hybrid power generation device comprises a rotary blade, a rotary cabin and a photovoltaic panel, wherein one side of the rotary blade is fixedly connected with the rotary cabin, the bottom of the rotary cabin is fixedly connected with a lifting and shrinking rod, the bottom of one side of the lifting and shrinking rod is connected with a U-shaped ring in a penetrating way, one side of the U-shaped ring is movably connected with an iron frame, the inside of the iron frame is fixedly connected with a fixed frame, the top of the fixed frame is connected with the photovoltaic panel in a lap joint manner, the other side of the bottom of the lifting and shrinking rod is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate, the bottom of the first supporting plate is connected with a control box in a lap joint manner, the outside of the control box is movably connected with a box door, one side of the inside of the control box is connected with a drying panel in a lap joint manner, the inside of the control box is connected with a storage battery in a lap joint manner, the top of the other side of the lifting and shrinking rod is connected with a second supporting plate in a prescribed manner, and the top of the second supporting plate is fixedly connected with a supporting column, the top of the support column is connected with a bearing in an embedded mode, one side of the bearing is connected with a support rod in an embedded mode, the other side of the support rod is fixedly connected with a reflector, and the bottom of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a base.

Preferably, the telescopic rod is characterized in that a threaded through hole is connected to one side of the inside of the telescopic rod in a nested mode, a bolt is connected to the inside of the threaded through hole in a penetrating mode, and the threaded through hole is provided with a plurality of bolts which are evenly distributed in the upper portion of the telescopic rod from top to bottom.

Preferably, the rotating blades are three and evenly distributed outside the rotating engine room, the fixing frames are four and evenly distributed inside the iron frame, the number of the U-shaped rings is two, and the cross section is U-shaped.

Preferably, the number of the support rods and the number of the reflective mirrors are two, the support columns are distributed on two sides of the support rods as symmetry axes, the cross sections of the reflective mirrors are circular, and the cross sections of the bearings are rectangular.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a complementary power generation facility of scene possesses following beneficial effect:

(1) the utility model discloses a set up power generation mechanism, rotating vane is blown by wind and is rotatory, then can produce the wind energy, solar radiation is to the photovoltaic board at bonding frame top on, because the photovoltaic board is placed for the slope, can absorb the sun well, thereby produce solar energy, it is complementary with wind energy and solar energy, turn into electric power kinetic energy, thereby convey to the battery, the inside drying plate that still is equipped with of control box makes inside keep dry, because electric power and water phase are handed over very dangerous, then the outside still is equipped with the chamber door, can close when not using, prevent to break down, inside battery can store electric power, can take off when needs.

(2) The utility model discloses a set up and drive the mechanism, be afraid of the characteristic of light, scare according to birds, under the influence of wind, wind blows the reflector rotation, and the reflector drives the bracing piece and rotates, and the bracing piece relies on the bearing to rotate to the reflector can be quick from the equidirectional rotation, the reflector is rotatory to be made to produce the reflection of light, can produce interference and frightening to birds vision, has reached the effect of driving the bird.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the whole body of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal cross-sectional structure of the bonding frame of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the control box of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the reflective mirror of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a rotating blade; 2. rotating the nacelle; 3. a photovoltaic panel; 4. lifting and shrinking the rod; 5. a metal lapping frame; 6. a fixed mount; 7. a U-shaped ring; 8. a first support plate; 9. a control box; 10. a box door; 11. drying the plate; 12. a storage battery; 13. a second support plate; 14. a support pillar; 15. a bearing; 16. a reflective mirror; 17. a support bar; 18. a bolt; 19. a threaded through hole; 20. a base.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby features defined as "first", "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such features, in the description of the invention "plurality" means two or more unless explicitly and specifically defined otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a wind-solar complementary power generation device comprises a rotating blade 1, a rotating cabin 2 and a photovoltaic panel 3, wherein one side of the rotating blade 1 is fixedly connected with the rotating cabin 2, the bottom of the rotating cabin 2 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 4, the bottom of one side of the telescopic rod 4 is connected with a U-shaped ring 7 in a penetrating way, one side of the U-shaped ring 7 is movably connected with an iron frame 5, the inside of the iron frame 5 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 6, the top of the fixed frame 6 is connected with the photovoltaic panel 3 in a lap joint manner, the other side of the bottom of the telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate 8, the bottom of the first supporting plate 8 is connected with a control box 9 in a lap joint manner, the outside of the control box 9 is movably connected with a box door 10, one side of the inside of the control box 9 is connected with a drying plate 11 in a lap joint manner, the inside of the control box 9 is connected with a storage battery 12 in a lap joint manner, the top of the other side of the telescopic rod 4 is connected with a second supporting plate 13 in a prescribed manner, and the top of the second supporting plate 13 is fixedly connected with a supporting column 14, the top of the supporting column 14 is connected with a bearing 15 in a nested manner, one side of the bearing 15 is connected with a supporting rod 17 in a nested manner, the other side of the supporting rod 17 is fixedly connected with a reflecting mirror 16, and the bottom of the telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected with a base 20.

Preferably, the inside one side nested connection of liter shrink pole 4 has screw thread through-hole 19, the inside through connection of screw thread through-hole 19 has bolt 18, screw thread through-hole 19 is equipped with a plurality of, from last to evenly distributed in the inside of liter shrink pole 4 upper portion down, the holistic height can not be adjusted to current device, wind direction is inconsistent occasionally, can not improve work efficiency through adjusting device's height, through setting up liter shrink pole 4, when the staff needs the height of adjusting device main part, screw out bolt 18, go up and down the device to suitable height, the through-hole of rising shrink pole 4 the latter half to its screw thread through-hole 19 again, can insert bolt 18 and screw up, the device can be fixed, through setting up liter shrink pole 4, the transformational nature and the convenience of device have been improved.

Preferably, the number of the rotating blades 1 is three, the rotating blades are uniformly distributed outside the rotating cabin 2, the number of the fixing frames 6 is four, the fixing frames are uniformly distributed inside the iron frame 5, the number of the U-shaped rings 7 is two, the cross section of each U-shaped ring is in a U shape, the rotating blades 1, the rotating cabin 2, the photovoltaic panels 3, the telescopic rods 4, the iron frame 5, the fixing frames 6, the U-shaped rings 7, the first supporting plate 8, the control box 9, the box door 10, the drying plate 11 and the storage battery 12 form a power generation mechanism, the conventional energy source can cause more serious damage to the environment and an ecological system in the utilization process, only one wind energy or only one solar energy can cause unbalance, the rotating blades 1 are blown by wind to rotate by the power generation mechanism, the wind energy is generated, the sun irradiates on the photovoltaic panels 3 at the top of the iron frame 5, and the photovoltaic panels 3 are obliquely arranged, so that the sun can be well absorbed, therefore, solar energy is generated, wind energy and solar energy are complemented and converted into electric kinetic energy to be transmitted to the storage battery 12, the control box 9 is internally provided with a drying plate 11 to keep the interior dry, and the box door 10 is arranged outside and can be closed when not in use to prevent faults because the electricity is very dangerous to be crossed with water, the storage battery 12 in the control box can store the electricity and can be taken down when needed, and through the arrangement of the power generation mechanism, the imbalance of the electricity generated by taking the storage battery as an independent resource is compensated by utilizing the complementarity of the wind energy and the solar energy, so that wind-solar hybrid power generation is realized.

Preferably, the two supporting rods 17 and the two reflectors 16 are arranged, the supporting columns 14 are arranged on two sides of the supporting rods, the cross section of each reflector 16 is circular, the cross section of each bearing 15 is rectangular, the second supporting plate 13, the supporting columns 14, the bearings 15, the reflectors 16 and the supporting rods 17 jointly form a driving mechanism, the existing device is not provided with a mechanism for driving away birds and insects, when birds stop on the device, accidents can be caused to the device, by arranging the driving mechanism, according to the characteristics of light fearing and color fearing of the birds, under the influence of wind, the wind blows the reflectors 16 to rotate, the reflectors 16 drive the supporting rods 17 to rotate, the supporting rods 17 rotate by virtue of the bearings 15, so that the reflectors 16 can rapidly rotate from different directions, the reflectors 16 rotate to reflect light, interference and scare can be generated on the vision of the birds, the bird scaring effect is achieved, and by arranging the driving mechanism, frightening the birds, driving the birds away and avoiding the accidents caused by nesting of the birds on the mounting rack.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a work flow: when the worker needs to adjust the height of the device main body, the bolt 18 is screwed out, the device is lifted to a proper height, the through hole of the lower half part of the lifting and contracting rod 4 is aligned with the threaded through hole 19, the bolt 18 can be inserted and screwed, the device can be fixed, the rotating blade 1 is blown by wind to rotate, wind energy can be generated, the sun irradiates on the photovoltaic panel 3 at the top of the bonding frame 5, the photovoltaic panel 3 is obliquely arranged, the solar energy can be well absorbed, the solar energy is generated, the wind energy is complementary with the solar energy and is converted into electric kinetic energy, the electric kinetic energy is transmitted to the storage battery 12, the drying panel 11 is further arranged inside the control box 9, the inside is kept dry, as the intersection of the electric power and the water is dangerous, the box door 10 is further arranged outside, the box door can be closed when the device is not used, the failure is prevented, the storage battery 12 inside can store the electric power and can be taken down when needed under the influence of the wind, the wind blows the reflective mirror 16 to rotate, the reflective mirror 16 drives the supporting rod 17 to rotate, the supporting rod 17 rotates by means of the bearing 15, therefore, the reflective mirror 16 can rotate rapidly from different directions, the reflective mirror 16 rotates to reflect light, interference and scare can be generated on the vision of birds, and the bird repelling effect is achieved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Wind-solar hybrid power plant comprising a rotating blade (1), a rotating nacelle (2) and a photovoltaic panel (3), characterized in that: one side of the rotating blade (1) is fixedly connected with a rotating cabin (2), the bottom of the rotating cabin (2) is fixedly connected with a lifting and shrinking rod (4), the bottom of one side of the lifting and shrinking rod (4) is connected with a U-shaped ring (7) in a penetrating way, one side of the U-shaped ring (7) is fixedly connected with a metal frame (5), the inner part of the metal frame (5) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (6), the top part of the fixing frame (6) is connected with a photovoltaic panel (3) in a lap joint manner, the other side of the bottom of the lifting and shrinking rod (4) is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate (8), the bottom part of the first supporting plate (8) is connected with a control box (9) in a lap joint manner, the outer part of the control box (9) is connected with a box door (10) in a movable manner, the inner part of the control box (9) is connected with a drying panel (11) in a lap joint manner, the inner part of the control box (9) is connected with a storage battery (12) in a lap joint manner, the telescopic lifting device is characterized in that a second supporting plate (13) is connected to the top of the other side of the lifting and retracting rod (4) in a specified mode, a supporting column (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the second supporting plate (13), a bearing (15) is connected to the top of the supporting column (14) in an embedded mode, a supporting rod (17) is connected to one side of the bearing (15) in an embedded mode, and a reflecting mirror (16) is fixedly connected to the other side of the supporting rod (17).

2. The wind-solar hybrid power generation device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the telescopic rod (4) is fixedly connected with a base (20).

3. The wind-solar hybrid power generation device according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic rod is characterized in that a threaded through hole (19) is connected to one side of the inside of the telescopic rod (4) in an embedded mode, a bolt (18) penetrates through the inside of the threaded through hole (19), the threaded through hole (19) is provided with a plurality of holes, and the holes are evenly distributed in the upper portion of the telescopic rod (4) from top to bottom.

4. The wind-solar hybrid power generation device according to claim 1, wherein: rotating vane (1) is equipped with threely, evenly distributed in the outside in rotatory cabin (2), mount (6) are equipped with four, evenly distributed in the inside of taking iron stand (5).

5. The wind-solar hybrid power generation device according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the U-shaped rings (7) is two, and the cross section of each U-shaped ring is U-shaped.

6. The wind-solar hybrid power generation device according to claim 1, wherein: the two support rods (17) and the two reflectors (16) are distributed on two sides by taking the support column (14) as a symmetry axis.

7. The wind-solar hybrid power generation device according to claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the reflector (16) is circular, and the cross section of the bearing (15) is rectangular.