CN112120673A - Solar underwater animal vocal music cognitive monitoring buoy system and monitoring method - Google Patents
Solar underwater animal vocal music cognitive monitoring buoy system and monitoring method Download PDFInfo
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- CN112120673A CN112120673A CN202011009291.2A CN202011009291A CN112120673A CN 112120673 A CN112120673 A CN 112120673A CN 202011009291 A CN202011009291 A CN 202011009291A CN 112120673 A CN112120673 A CN 112120673A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/48—Other medical applications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/12—Audiometering
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6887—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient mounted on external non-worn devices, e.g. non-medical devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
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- Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a solar underwater animal vocal music cognitive identification monitoring buoy system, and belongs to the technical field of ocean acoustics. The buoy system comprises a floating spherical shell, a sound and image system and a boss arranged on the floating spherical shell; the surface of the boss is provided with a flexible solar cell panel, and the top of the boss is provided with a satellite antenna; the floating spherical shell is internally provided with a satellite communication module, a control module, a data collector and a transcoder, and the sound and video system comprises an underwater player and a plurality of underwater cameras; the underwater camera is connected with the transcoder, the transcoder is connected with the data collector, the control module is respectively connected with the underwater player, the data collector and the satellite communication module, and the satellite communication module is connected with the satellite antenna at the top of the boss. The method is convenient for scientific research personnel to research the vocal music cognitive ability of the underwater animals, is beneficial to establishing a blue harmonious marine ecosystem, and provides early-stage basic data for the large development of marine fishery.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ocean acoustics, in particular to a solar underwater animal vocal music cognitive monitoring buoy system and a monitoring method.
Background
The sound is very important for underwater animals, the underwater animals mainly rely on the sound for communication, the underwater animals also have the auditory system, but at the present stage, the auditory ability of the underwater animals is not well known, and the cognitive research on the vocal music by the underwater animals is nearly blank. At present, along with the rapid development of marine fishery, the survival relationship between human beings and marine animals is continuously deteriorated, and the research on underwater organisms is very important.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a solar underwater animal vocal music cognition monitoring buoy system for effectively judging the vocal music cognition of underwater animals aiming at the defects of the prior art.
The invention aims to solve another technical problem of providing a simple and effective monitoring method for underwater animal vocal music cognition.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is realized by the following technical scheme, and the invention discloses a solar underwater animal vocal music cognition monitoring buoy system which is characterized in that: the device comprises a floating spherical shell, a sound and video system and a boss arranged on the floating spherical shell; the surface of the boss is provided with a flexible solar cell panel, and the top of the boss is provided with a satellite antenna;
the floating spherical shell is internally provided with a satellite communication module, a control module, a data collector and a transcoder, and the sound and video system comprises an underwater player and an underwater camera; the underwater camera is connected with the transcoder, the transcoder is connected with the data collector, the control module is respectively connected with the underwater player, the underwater camera, the data collector and the satellite communication module, and the satellite communication module is connected with the satellite antenna at the top of the boss.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention can be further realized by the following technical scheme that in the solar underwater animal vocal music cognition monitoring buoy system, the underwater camera is an underwater panoramic camera arranged at the upper part of the underwater player.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention can be further realized by the following technical scheme that in the solar underwater animal vocal cognition monitoring buoy system, the length of a signal wire connecting a control module in a floating spherical shell and an underwater player is 8-12 m;
further, the length of the signal line is 10 m.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention can be further solved by adopting the following technical scheme that in the solar underwater animal vocal cognition monitoring buoy system, the boss is in a circular truncated cone shape, and the flexible solar cell panel is detachably arranged on the outer surface of the boss.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention can be further realized by the following technical scheme that in the solar underwater animal vocal music cognition monitoring buoy system, a waterproof material layer is coated on the flexible solar cell panel.
The invention also provides a monitoring method for underwater animal vocal music cognition, which uses any one of the solar underwater animal vocal music cognition monitoring buoy systems and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) after the solar underwater animal vocal music cognitive monitoring buoy system is assembled, putting the solar underwater animal vocal music cognitive monitoring buoy system into water, controlling a control module in a floating spherical shell by a terrestrial base station through a satellite, and opening an underwater player to play music with different frequencies;
(2) when the underwater player plays music, the control module opens the underwater camera to shoot underwater organisms attracted by different music, the transcoder transcodes the shot video into data information, and the data collector collects relevant data information and transmits the data information to the terrestrial base station through the satellite and the module.
(3) After the land base station receives the video information, the cognition of the underwater creatures on the vocal music can be researched through the played music and the underwater creature types shot in the video.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial technical effects that: the buoy system can effectively monitor and research the vocal music cognition of underwater organisms, the underwater player is used for playing different music to attract different underwater animals, the underwater camera is used for shooting the underwater animals, the shot video is transmitted to the land base station through the satellite communication technology, researchers can observe and research the attraction of different music types to different types of underwater animals conveniently, a blue harmonious marine ecosystem is better established, and early basic data are provided for the great development of marine fishery.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a buoy system of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a working schematic diagram of the monitoring method of the buoy system of the invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings so as to facilitate the further understanding of the present invention by those skilled in the art, and do not constitute a limitation to the right thereof.
the floating spherical shell 1 is internally provided with a satellite communication module 11, a control module 12, a data collector 13 and a transcoder 14, and the sound and video system comprises an underwater player 6 and an underwater camera 5; the underwater camera 5 is connected with a transcoder 14 through a signal line, the transcoder 14 is connected with a data collector 13 through a signal line, the control module 12 is respectively connected with the underwater player 6, the underwater camera 5, the data collector 13 and the satellite communication module 11 through signal lines, and the satellite communication module 11 is connected with the satellite antenna 3 at the top of the boss 2;
during operation, scientific research personnel can open player and camera under water through control module at terrestrial basic station through satellite communication technology control buoy system start, utilizes the transcoder to convert the video that camera shot under water to data information, transmits data information to terrestrial basic station through satellite transmission module behind the data information that data collection station gathered to with data information via the satellite, so that scientific research personnel carry out scientific research.
In embodiment 2, in the solar underwater animal vocal music identification and detection buoy system described in embodiment 1, the underwater camera 5 is installed on the upper portion of the underwater player 6, and the underwater camera 5 is an underwater panoramic camera produced by Battelle corporation of america, so that panoramic no-dead-angle shooting is realized; the underwater camera 5 and the underwater player 6 are both connected with a control module 12 in the floating spherical shell 1 through an underwater cable 4; the length of the signal wire 4 is designed to be 10m, and the underwater monitoring device is mainly used for placing the underwater camera 5 in water to monitor underwater animals in shallow sea areas.
The boss is in a circular truncated cone shape, and the flexible solar cell panel is arranged on the outer surface of the boss; the boss is made into a round table shape, so that the flexible solar cell panel mounted on the buoy can receive sunlight more sufficiently, and sufficient operation power is provided for the buoy system.
Embodiment 3, referring to fig. 2, a method for monitoring vocal recognition of an underwater animal, which uses the buoy system according to any one of the above embodiments, comprises the following steps,
(1) after the solar underwater animal vocal music cognitive monitoring buoy system is assembled, putting the solar underwater animal vocal music cognitive monitoring buoy system into water, controlling a control module in a floating spherical shell by a terrestrial base station through a satellite, and turning on an underwater player to play music with different frequency bands;
(2) when the underwater player plays music, the control module opens the underwater camera to shoot underwater organisms attracted by different music, the transcoder transcodes the shot video into data information, and the data collector collects relevant data information and transmits the data information to the terrestrial base station through the satellite and the module.
(3) After the land base station receives the video information, the cognition of the underwater organisms on the vocal music can be researched through the played music and the underwater organism types shot in the video, and the blank of the cognition of the underwater organisms is filled.
Experimental data show that when the underwater player plays music with a frequency band of 40-70 Hz, the number of jellyfishes around the underwater player can be observed to be increased obviously through the underwater camera; the method is beneficial to increasing understanding of underwater animals, helping to establish a better blue harmonious marine ecosystem and providing early-stage basic data for the large development of marine fishery.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a solar energy aquatic animal vocal music cognitive monitoring buoy system which characterized in that: comprises a floating spherical shell, a sound and video system and a boss arranged on the floating spherical shell; the surface of the boss is provided with a flexible solar cell panel, and the top of the boss is provided with a satellite antenna;
the floating spherical shell is internally provided with a satellite communication module, a control module, a data collector and a transcoder, and the sound and video system comprises an underwater player and an underwater camera; the underwater camera is connected with the transcoder through a signal line, the transcoder is connected with the data collector through a signal line, the control module is respectively connected with the underwater player, the underwater camera, the data collector and the satellite communication module through signal lines, and the satellite communication module is connected with the satellite antenna at the top of the boss through a signal line.
2. The solar powered underwater animal vocal music cognition monitoring buoy system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the underwater camera is an underwater panoramic camera arranged above the underwater player.
3. The solar powered underwater animal vocal music cognition monitoring buoy system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the length of a signal wire connecting the control module in the floating spherical shell and the underwater player is 8-12 m.
4. The solar powered underwater animal vocal music cognition monitoring buoy system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the boss is round platform shape, and the flexible solar cell panel is detachably installed on the outer surface of the boss.
5. The solar energy cognitive underwater animal vocal music monitoring buoy system as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the flexible solar cell panel is coated with a waterproof material layer.
6. A monitoring method for underwater animal vocal music cognition is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method using a monitoring buoy system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, comprising the steps of:
(1) after the solar underwater animal vocal music cognitive monitoring buoy system is assembled, putting the solar underwater animal vocal music cognitive monitoring buoy system into water, controlling a control module in a floating spherical shell by a terrestrial base station through a satellite, and opening an underwater player to play music with different frequencies;
(2) when the underwater player plays music, the control module opens the underwater camera to shoot underwater organisms attracted by different music, the transcoder transcodes the shot video into data information, the data collector collects relevant data information and transmits the data information to the land base station from a communication satellite in the space through the satellite passing module;
(3) after the land base station receives the video information, the cognition of the underwater creatures on the vocal music can be researched through the played music and the underwater creature types shot in the video.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011009291.2A CN112120673A (en) | 2020-09-23 | 2020-09-23 | Solar underwater animal vocal music cognitive monitoring buoy system and monitoring method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011009291.2A CN112120673A (en) | 2020-09-23 | 2020-09-23 | Solar underwater animal vocal music cognitive monitoring buoy system and monitoring method |
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| CN112120673A true CN112120673A (en) | 2020-12-25 |
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| CN202011009291.2A Pending CN112120673A (en) | 2020-09-23 | 2020-09-23 | Solar underwater animal vocal music cognitive monitoring buoy system and monitoring method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113870533A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-12-31 | 广西科学院 | Mangrove intelligent monitoring and early warning system and early warning method thereof |
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| CN110562391A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-12-13 | 中电科（宁波）海洋电子研究院有限公司 | Deep sea data buoy system |
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2020
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| US3885338A (en) * | 1971-11-15 | 1975-05-27 | New Zealand Inventions Dev | Method of controlling the movement of pelagic fish and/or signaling apparatus use therefor |
| US4471552A (en) * | 1982-02-25 | 1984-09-18 | Mcintosh Gregory | Fish aggregating system |
| US5778591A (en) * | 1994-09-15 | 1998-07-14 | Nature's Own Research Association | Method and apparatus for temporarily debilitating tuna and other fish to facilitate capture |
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| US9457900B1 (en) * | 2014-04-07 | 2016-10-04 | The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Multirotor mobile buoy for persistent surface and underwater exploration |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113870533B (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2023-06-20 | 广西科学院 | Mangrove intelligent monitoring and early warning system and early warning method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20201225 |