CN112120037A - Weeding composition containing rimsulfuron, halosulfuron-methyl and flufenacet - Google Patents
Weeding composition containing rimsulfuron, halosulfuron-methyl and flufenacet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112120037A CN112120037A CN202011101111.3A CN202011101111A CN112120037A CN 112120037 A CN112120037 A CN 112120037A CN 202011101111 A CN202011101111 A CN 202011101111A CN 112120037 A CN112120037 A CN 112120037A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- halosulfuron
- flufenacet
- methyl
- rimsulfuron
- weeds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/28—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N<
- A01N47/36—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N< containing the group >N—CO—N< directly attached to at least one heterocyclic ring; Thio analogues thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/72—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/82—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms five-membered rings with three ring hetero atoms
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a weeding composition containing rimsulfuron, halosulfuron-methyl and flufenacet, which comprises the active ingredients of rimsulfuron, halosulfuron-methyl and flufenacet, and the mass ratio of the rimsulfuron to the halosulfuron-methyl to the flufenacet is 0.1-10:0.1-10: 0.1-30. The weeding composition can be used for preventing and removing annual weeds in corn fields, and has a remarkable synergistic effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of herbicides, and particularly relates to a weeding composition containing rimsulfuron, halosulfuron-methyl and flufenacet and application thereof.
Background
The rimsulfuron is a sulfonylurea herbicide, has the advantages of high selectivity, high efficiency, low toxicity and the like, is absorbed by root leaves and quickly conducted to meristematic tissue, and can prevent and kill annual gramineous weeds, nutgrass flatsedge and broadleaf weeds in corn fields, such as: autogenous wheat seedlings, crabgrass, barnyard grass, green bristlegrass herb, wild oat, wild sorghum, polygonum, dayflower, shepherd's purse, purslane, redroot amaranth, wild corn, cyperus rotundus and the like. The halosulfuron-methyl is a sulfonylurea selective systemic conduction type herbicide, and the herbicide is absorbed by the leaves and roots of weeds and conducted to each part to hinder the biosynthesis of amino acid in the weeds, prevent the division of weed cells and the growth of plants, and gradually die after withering, so that the herbicide can effectively prevent and kill various annual broadleaf weeds and sedge weeds in corn fields and sugarcane. Flufenacet belongs to the class of aryloxyacetamides, inhibitors of cell division and growth, selective herbicides. Can effectively prevent and kill off annual weeds in corn fields such as green bristlegrass, barnyard grass, crab grass and the like, and annual weeds in winter wheat fields such as beckmannia syzigachne, alopecurus davidii, alopecurus japonicus, hardwood and the like, and also has a certain inhibiting effect on broad-leaved weeds
The single use of the herbicide for a long time easily causes the serious drug resistance of the weeds, thereby increasing the application dosage of the herbicide, causing pollution to the environment, and finding the synergistic composition which can improve the weeding effect and reduce the application dosage of the active ingredients is a research and development hotspot. In the prior art, the complex use of rimsulfuron, halosulfuron-methyl and flufenacet is not reported.
Disclosure of Invention
The weeding composition containing the rimsulfuron, the halosulfuron-methyl and the flufenacet and the application thereof have a remarkable synergistic effect. The specific technical scheme is as follows:
a weeding composition containing rimsulfuron, halosulfuron-methyl and flufenacet is characterized in that the mass ratio of the rimsulfuron to the halosulfuron-methyl to the flufenacet is 0.1-10:0.1-10: 0.1-30. The mass ratio of the rimsulfuron, the halosulfuron-methyl and the flufenacet is 0.2-0.8:0.3-1.2: 5-15.
The weeding composition comprises 5-90% of active ingredients in percentage by mass. The mass percentage of the further active ingredients is 20-75%. The weeding composition is mixed with common auxiliary materials on pesticides to prepare any preparation suitable for agriculture. The preparation is further oil suspending agent, missible oil, water dispersible granule, wettable powder and suspending agent.
When the formulation of the herbicidal composition is wettable powder, it consists of the following components: 5-90% of active ingredient, 0.1-10% of wetting agent, 0.1-10% of dispersing agent and the balance of solid carrier.
When the formulation of the weeding composition is water dispersible granules, the weeding composition consists of the following components: 5-90% of active ingredient, 0.1-10% of wetting agent, 0.1-10% of dispersing agent, 0.1-5% of disintegrating agent, 0.1-5% of thickening agent and the balance of solid carrier.
When the formulation of the herbicidal composition is a suspension concentrate, it consists of the following components: 5-90% of active ingredients, 0.1-10% of wetting agent, 0.1-10% of dispersing agent, 0.1-10% of thickening agent, 0.1-5% of defoaming agent, 0.1-5% of suspension stabilizer, 1-20% of antifreezing agent and the balance of water.
When the formulation of the herbicidal composition is an oil suspending agent, it consists of the following components: 5-90% of active ingredient, 0.1-10% of emulsifier, 0.1-10% of wetting agent, 0.1-10% of dispersant, 0.1-10% of thickener, 0.1-5% of defoaming agent and the balance of liquid carrier.
The weeding composition is used for preventing and removing weeds in corn fields. Further, the weeds are annual gramineae and broadleaf weeds. In particular to the prevention and the removal of alopecurus, purslane, amaranthus retroflexus and dayflower.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the compound composition of the rimsulfuron, the halosulfuron-methyl and the flufenacet has an E-E0 value of more than 10 percent on the purslane, namely the mixture shows a synergistic effect. The compound composition of rimsulfuron, halosulfuron-methyl and flufenacet has a synergistic effect on the alopecurus. The compound composition of the rimsulfuron, the halosulfuron-methyl and the flufenacet has good control effect on weeds such as the alopecurus maiden, the purslane, the Amaranthus retroflexus and the Commelina communis in corn fields.
Detailed Description
The invention will be better understood from the following examples. However, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the description of the embodiments is only for illustrating the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention as detailed in the claims.
Formulation example 1
32% wettable powder of rimsulfuron, halosulfuron-methyl and flufenacet
4% of rimsulfuron, 3% of halosulfuron-methyl, 25% of flufenacet, 4% of calcium lignosulfonate, 8% of nekal, 600# 3% of agricultural milk, 3% of white carbon black and the balance of kaolin to 100%.
Formulation example 2
55% rimsulfuron-halosulfuron-methyl flufenacet water dispersible granule
2% of rimsulfuron, 3% of halosulfuron-methyl, 50% of flufenacet, 8% of calcium lignosulfonate, 6% of NNO, 3% of urea, 3% of carboxymethyl cellulose, 4% of white carbon black and 100% of kaolin.
Biological example 1: indoor determination of compound pairs of rimsulfuron, halosulfuron-methyl and flufenacet on purslane
The tested weeds: purslane (plant protection and agricultural product quality safety institute of agricultural science institute of Anhui province)
The test method comprises the following steps: accurately weighing a certain amount of test medicament, adding a small amount of N, N-dimethylformamide for dissolving, preparing a mother solution by using a 0.1% Tween 80 aqueous solution, and diluting a medicinal liquid by using a 0.1% Tween 80 aqueous solution for preparation. A plastic nutrition pot with the diameter of 9cm is filled with surface soil collected from a farmland and dried in the air, the soil is kept moist by a bottom water supply method, weed seeds with full and uniform seeds are sown, and the soil is covered by 0.5 cm. When the weeds grow to 3-leaf stage, the weeds are placed in a PWT-510 type spraying tower for spraying (the precise spraying area is 0.02m2, the spraying liquid is 10mL, and the contrast is sprayed with 0.1% Tween-80 aqueous solution). Weighing the fresh weight of the overground part of the weed 15 days after the treatment, calculating the fresh weight control effect, evaluating according to a Gowing method, and obtaining the result which is the average of 4 times of repetition, wherein the experimental result is shown in Table 1.
The Gowing method: e0 is the theoretical control effect (%) when the herbicides are mixed, E is the actual control effect (%) when the herbicides are mixed, the effect is increased when E-E0 is more than 10%, the effect is decreased when E-E0 is less than 10%, and the effect is added when E-E0 is +/-10%.
And (4) analyzing results: the compound composition of the rimsulfuron, the halosulfuron-methyl and the flufenacet has an E-E0 value of more than 10 percent on the purslane, namely the mixture shows a synergistic effect.
TABLE 1 indoor determination of complex composition of rimsulfuron, halosulfuron-methyl and flufenacet on purslane
Biological example 2: indoor determination of matched pairs of rimsulfuron, halosulfuron-methyl and flufenacet
The tested weeds: wheat-looking woman (plant protection institute of agricultural science institute of Anhui province)
Test agents and test methods: reference is made to example 1.
And (4) analyzing results: the compound composition of rimsulfuron, halosulfuron-methyl and flufenacet has a synergistic effect on the alopecurus.
TABLE 2 indoor determination of the pairwise combination of rimsulfuron, halosulfuron-methyl and flufenacet
Biological example 3: determination of field efficacy of rimsulfuron, halosulfuron-methyl and flufenacet compounded on weeds in corn field
And (3) test crops: weeds in corn fields: herba Euphorbiae Humifusae, herba Portulacae, herba Amaranthi Tricoloris, and herba Commelinae.
The application method comprises the following steps: setting 1 medicament treatment, 2 positive controls and 1 blank control, repeating for 3 times; the area per cell was 40m2, randomly arranged. Spraying stem and leaf with sprayer. And (5) investigating the weed fresh weight control effect 21d after the application.
And (4) analyzing results: the compound composition of rimsulfuron, halosulfuron-methyl and flufenacet has good control effect on alopecurus maiden, purslane, amaranthus retroflexus and dayflower in corn fields.
TABLE 3 herbicidal Effect of the compounded preparations on corn field
Remarking: the formula of the 7% rimsulfuron-halosulfuron-methyl wettable powder comprises the following components: 4% of rimsulfuron, 3% of halosulfuron-methyl, 4% of calcium lignosulfonate, 8% of nekal, 600# 3% of agricultural emulsion, 3% of white carbon black and 100% of kaolin.
The formula of 25% flufenacet wettable powder is as follows: 25% of flufenacet, 4% of calcium lignosulphonate, 8% of nekal, 600# 3% of agricultural milk, 3% of white carbon black and the balance of kaolin to 100%.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made without departing from the invention as claimed in the invention and these modifications are within the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. A weeding composition containing rimsulfuron, halosulfuron-methyl and flufenacet is characterized in that the mass ratio of the rimsulfuron to the halosulfuron-methyl to the flufenacet is 0.1-10:0.1-10: 0.1-30.
2. A herbicidal composition according to claim 1, characterized in that the mass ratio of rimsulfuron, halosulfuron-methyl and flufenacet is 0.2-0.8:0.3-1.2: 5-15.
3. A herbicidal composition according to any one of claims 1 to 2, characterized in that the active ingredient is present in an amount of 5 to 90% by weight.
4. A herbicidal composition according to claim 3, characterized in that the active ingredient is present in an amount of 20-75% by weight.
5. A herbicidal composition according to claim 3, characterized in that it is mixed with agrochemically customary auxiliaries and is prepared in any formulation suitable for agricultural use.
6. A herbicidal composition as claimed in claim 5, wherein said formulation is selected from the group consisting of oil suspension, emulsifiable concentrate, water dispersible granules, wettable powder, and suspension concentrate.
7. Use of the herbicidal composition according to any one of claims 1 to 6 for controlling weeds in corn fields.
8. Use of a herbicidal composition according to claim 7, characterized in that the weeds are annual grasses, broadleaf weeds.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202011101111.3A CN112120037A (en) | 2020-10-15 | 2020-10-15 | Weeding composition containing rimsulfuron, halosulfuron-methyl and flufenacet |
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CN202011101111.3A CN112120037A (en) | 2020-10-15 | 2020-10-15 | Weeding composition containing rimsulfuron, halosulfuron-methyl and flufenacet |
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CN112120037A true CN112120037A (en) | 2020-12-25 |
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CN202011101111.3A Pending CN112120037A (en) | 2020-10-15 | 2020-10-15 | Weeding composition containing rimsulfuron, halosulfuron-methyl and flufenacet |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114052038A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-02-18 | 徐州市昌润建设工程有限公司 | Weeding formula for bermuda grass lawn in growing season |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103766365A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-05-07 | 广东中迅农科股份有限公司 | Corn field weeding composition |
CN103766366A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-05-07 | 广东中迅农科股份有限公司 | Corn field weeding composition with synergistic effect |
CN104839185A (en) * | 2015-04-18 | 2015-08-19 | 广东中迅农科股份有限公司 | Weeding composition for controlling and removing annual weeds in corn fields |
CN106818818A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2017-06-13 | 江苏龙灯化学有限公司 | A kind of Herbicidal combinations |
CN108601350A (en) * | 2016-02-16 | 2018-09-28 | Upl欧洲有限公司 | Combinations of herbicides |
-
2020
- 2020-10-15 CN CN202011101111.3A patent/CN112120037A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103766365A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-05-07 | 广东中迅农科股份有限公司 | Corn field weeding composition |
CN103766366A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-05-07 | 广东中迅农科股份有限公司 | Corn field weeding composition with synergistic effect |
CN104839185A (en) * | 2015-04-18 | 2015-08-19 | 广东中迅农科股份有限公司 | Weeding composition for controlling and removing annual weeds in corn fields |
CN106818818A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2017-06-13 | 江苏龙灯化学有限公司 | A kind of Herbicidal combinations |
CN108601350A (en) * | 2016-02-16 | 2018-09-28 | Upl欧洲有限公司 | Combinations of herbicides |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114052038A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-02-18 | 徐州市昌润建设工程有限公司 | Weeding formula for bermuda grass lawn in growing season |
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Application publication date: 20201225 |
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