CN112119970B - Circulating water system of pipeline for leech cultivation - Google Patents
Circulating water system of pipeline for leech cultivation Download PDFInfo
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- CN112119970B CN112119970B CN202010984647.8A CN202010984647A CN112119970B CN 112119970 B CN112119970 B CN 112119970B CN 202010984647 A CN202010984647 A CN 202010984647A CN 112119970 B CN112119970 B CN 112119970B
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- 241000545744 Hirudinea Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 27
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/10—Cleaning bottoms or walls of ponds or receptacles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of leech culture, and discloses a circulating water system of a pipeline for leech culture, which comprises a leech culture pond arranged underground, wherein a brush plate is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the bottom of the leech culture pond, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the brush plate, a connecting hole is formed in the connecting plate, sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the leech culture pond, the two sliding grooves are internally and slidably provided with a same sliding plate, one end of each sliding plate penetrates through the connecting hole and is in sliding connection with the connecting hole, and a limiting groove is formed in the top of each sliding plate. The horizontal reciprocating type leech culture pond bottom inner wall cleaning device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, garbage adhered to the inner wall of the bottom of the leech culture pond can be conveniently cleaned through the horizontal reciprocating movement of the brush plate, the cleaning efficiency is high, time and labor are saved, the brush plate can be continuously moved up and down through the continuous rotation of the eccentric wheel, the inner wall of the bottom of the leech culture pond can be cleaned more thoroughly and cleanly, and the using requirements are met.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of leech culture, in particular to a circulating water system of a pipeline for leech culture.
Background
Leeches, commonly known as leeches, belong to the phylum Annelida, class Hirudinidae, order Hirudinidae. The leech is a traditional special medicinal aquatic animal in China, contains hirudin, can delay and block blood coagulation, and has an anticoagulant effect. Hirudin extracted from Hirudo has remarkable effects in dilating blood vessel, reducing blood viscosity, and promoting blood circulation, and can be used for treating apoplexy, hypertension, blood stasis, amenorrhea, traumatic injury, etc., and various health products and cosmetics.
The application numbers are: 201410319681.8 discloses a leech cultivation pipeline circulating water system, which comprises a main water pipe, a water pump and a water spray pipe; a main water pipe is arranged above a pond dike of the culture pond, the main water pipe is arranged into a U shape, the bottom end of the U shape is connected with a water pump, a plurality of water spray pipes are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inner side of the U shape, and a support pile is arranged below the water spray pipes, so that the water spray pipes are 20cm-30cm higher than the water level of the pond; the lower part of the aquaculture pond opposite to the U-shaped opening is provided with a water outlet which is communicated with a water outlet pipe, and the other end of the water outlet pipe is connected with a water outlet control pipe and is arranged in a water drainage channel. The invention has simple structure and low cost, and replenishes fresh and clean water for the pond; micro water flow is formed in the pond, dirt at the bottom can be timely decomposed, and leech diseases are reduced. Meanwhile, in the high-temperature period in summer, the continuous water flow can play a role in cooling, so that the incidence rate of high-temperature diseases of the leeches is reduced, and the survival rate of leech culture reaches more than 80 percent.
Above-mentioned patent is when using, need adopt the manual work to breed the rubbish of adhesion on the bottom of the pool inner wall to clear up after trading water to breeding the pond, and artifical clearance inefficiency takes trouble hard, can not satisfy the needs that use.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a circulating water system of a pipeline for leech cultivation, which has the advantages that the horizontal reciprocating movement of a brush plate is convenient to clean garbage adhered to the inner wall of the bottom of a leech cultivation pool, the cleaning efficiency is high, time and labor are saved, the brush plate is continuously moved up and down through the continuous rotation of an eccentric wheel, the cleaning of the inner wall of the bottom of the leech cultivation pool is more thorough and cleaner, the use requirement is met, and the like.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purposes that the garbage adhered to the inner wall of the bottom of the leech culture pond can be conveniently cleaned through the horizontal reciprocating movement of the brush plate, the cleaning efficiency is high, the time and the labor are saved, the brush plate can be continuously moved up and down through the continuous rotation of the eccentric wheel, the inner wall of the bottom of the leech culture pond can be cleaned more thoroughly and cleanly, and the use requirement is met, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a circulating water system of a pipeline for leech cultivation comprises a leech cultivation pond arranged underground, wherein a brush plate is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the bottom of the leech cultivation pond, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the brush plate, a connecting hole is formed in the connecting plate, sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the leech cultivation pond, the same sliding plate is installed in the two sliding grooves in a sliding manner, one end of the sliding plate penetrates through the connecting hole and is connected with the connecting hole in a sliding manner, a limiting groove is formed in the top of the sliding plate, a limiting block is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the connecting hole and is connected with the limiting groove in a sliding manner, two limiting springs are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate, the bottom ends of the two limiting springs are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner walls of the bottoms of the corresponding sliding grooves, a squeezing plate is arranged in the leech cultivation pond, a squeezing groove is formed in the bottom of the squeezing plate, and a squeezing rod is installed in the squeezing groove in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the extrusion rod extends to the lower part of the extrusion plate and is fixedly connected with the top part of the connecting plate, the inner walls of the two sides of the extrusion groove are respectively provided with a first chute, the two sides of the extrusion rod are respectively and fixedly provided with a first slide block, the two first slide blocks are respectively and slidably connected with the corresponding first chutes, the two first slide blocks are respectively provided with a positioning hole, a positioning rod is respectively and slidably arranged in the two positioning holes, the top end and the bottom end of the positioning rod are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner walls of the top part and the bottom part of the corresponding first chute, the bottoms of the two first slide blocks are respectively and fixedly provided with a positioning spring sleeved outside the positioning rod, the bottom end of the positioning spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom part of the first chute, the inner wall of one side of the leech culture pond is provided with a rotating groove, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the rotating groove, one end of the rotating rod extends to the leech culture pond and is fixedly provided with an eccentric wheel, and the top of the sliding plate is in sliding contact with the eccentric wheel.
Preferably, a second sliding groove located above the rotating groove is formed in the inner wall of one side of the leech culturing pond, a second sliding block is arranged in the second sliding groove in a sliding mode, a rotating plate arranged in an inclined mode is rotatably arranged on the second sliding block, a rotating seat is fixedly arranged at the top of the extrusion plate, and the bottom end of the rotating seat is fixedly connected with the top of the extrusion plate.
Preferably, the inner wall of the bottom of the second sliding groove is provided with a mounting groove, the top of the leech culture pond is provided with a mounting hole, the mounting hole is communicated with the second sliding groove, and the same reciprocating screw rod is rotatably mounted in the mounting hole, the second sliding groove and the mounting groove.
Preferably, a rotating motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the leech culture pond, the bottom end of a reciprocating screw rod penetrates through a second sliding block and is in threaded connection with the second sliding block, the top end of the reciprocating screw rod extends to the upper part of the leech culture pond and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor, a first conical gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod, and a second conical gear is meshed on the first conical gear.
Preferably, the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with an installation rod, the installation rod is meshed with a chain, and the installation rod is in transmission connection with the rotating rod through the chain.
Preferably, an outer ring of the first bearing is fixedly mounted in the rotating groove, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected with an inner ring of the first bearing.
Preferably, an outer ring of the second bearing is fixedly mounted in the mounting groove, and the reciprocating screw rod is fixedly connected with an inner ring of the second bearing.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a circulating water system of a pipeline for leech cultivation, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the circulating water system of the pipeline for leech cultivation is characterized in that a rotary motor is started, an output shaft of the rotary motor drives a reciprocating screw rod to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod drives a second sliding block to move, the second sliding block drives a rotating plate to move, the rotating plate drives a rotating seat to move, the rotating seat drives an extrusion plate to move, the extrusion plate drives two first sliding blocks to move, the two first sliding blocks drive the same extrusion rod to move, the extrusion rod drives a connecting plate to move, the connecting plate drives a brush plate to move, garbage adhered to the inner wall of the bottom of a leech cultivation pool can be conveniently cleaned through the horizontal reciprocating movement of the brush plate, the cleaning efficiency is high, and time and labor are saved;
2. this circulating water system of pipeline for leech culture, drive first conical gear through reciprocal lead screw and rotate, first conical gear drives second conical gear and rotates, second conical gear drives the installation pole and rotates, the installation pole drives the dwang through the chain and rotates, the dwang drives the eccentric wheel and rotates, the eccentric wheel drives the sliding plate and moves, the sliding plate compresses two spacing springs, energy is absorbed through two spacing springs, simultaneously, the extrusion pole is driven to move by the sliding plate, the connecting plate drives the brush board and moves, constantly reciprocate the brush board through the continuous rotation of eccentric wheel, the inner wall of pond bottom portion of breeding leech is cleaned more thoroughly, cleaner;
the horizontal reciprocating type leech culture pond bottom inner wall cleaning device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, garbage adhered to the inner wall of the bottom of the leech culture pond can be conveniently cleaned through the horizontal reciprocating movement of the brush plate, the cleaning efficiency is high, time and labor are saved, the brush plate can be continuously moved up and down through the continuous rotation of the eccentric wheel, the inner wall of the bottom of the leech culture pond can be cleaned more thoroughly and cleanly, and the using requirements are met.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a circulating water system of a pipe for leech cultivation according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of part A of a circulating water system of a pipe for leech cultivation according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of part B of a circulating water system of a pipe for leech cultivation according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of part C of a circulating water system of a pipe for leech cultivation according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 leech culture pond, 2 brush plates, 3 connecting plates, 4 connecting holes, 5 sliding grooves, 6 sliding plates, 7 limiting grooves, 8 limiting blocks, 9 limiting springs, 10 extrusion plates, 11 extrusion grooves, 12 extrusion rods, 13 first sliding grooves, 14 first sliding blocks, 15 positioning holes, 16 positioning rods, 17 positioning springs, 18 rotating grooves, 19 rotating rods, 20 eccentric wheels, 21 second sliding grooves, 22 second sliding blocks, 23 rotating plates, 24 rotating seats, 25 mounting grooves, 26 mounting holes, 27 reciprocating screw rods, 28 rotating motors, 29 first bevel gears, 30 second bevel gears and 31 mounting rods.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a circulating water system of a pipeline for leech cultivation comprises a leech cultivation pond 1 arranged underground, a brush plate 2 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the leech cultivation pond 1 in sliding contact, a connecting plate 3 is fixedly arranged on the top of the brush plate 2, a connecting hole 4 is arranged on the connecting plate 3, sliding grooves 5 are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the leech cultivation pond 1, a same sliding plate 6 is arranged in the two sliding grooves 5 in a sliding manner, one end of the sliding plate 6 penetrates through the connecting hole 4 and is in sliding connection with the connecting hole 4, a limiting groove 7 is arranged on the top of the sliding plate 6, a limiting block 8 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the connecting hole 4, the limiting block 8 is in sliding connection with the limiting groove 7, two limiting springs 9 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate 6, the bottom ends of the two limiting springs 9 are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner walls of the bottoms of the corresponding sliding grooves 5, a squeezing plate 10 is arranged in the leech culturing pond 1, a squeezing groove 11 is arranged at the bottom end of the squeezing plate 10, a squeezing rod 12 is arranged in the squeezing groove 11 in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the squeezing rod 12 extends to the lower part of the squeezing plate 10 and is fixedly connected with the top part of the connecting plate 3, first sliding grooves 13 are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the squeezing groove 11, first sliding blocks 14 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the two sides of the squeezing rod 12, the two first sliding blocks 14 are respectively and slidably connected with the corresponding first sliding grooves 13, positioning holes 15 are respectively arranged on the two first sliding blocks 14, positioning rods 16 are respectively and slidably arranged in the two positioning holes 15, the top ends and the bottom ends of the positioning rods 16 are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner walls of the top part and the bottom part of the corresponding first sliding grooves 13, positioning springs 17 sleeved on the outer sides of the positioning rods 16 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two first sliding blocks 14, and the bottom ends of the positioning springs 17 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the first sliding grooves 13, the inner wall of one side of the leech culture pond 1 is provided with a rotating groove 18, a rotating rod 19 is rotatably installed in the rotating groove 18, one end of the rotating rod 19 extends into the leech culture pond 1 and is fixedly provided with an eccentric wheel 20, and the top of the sliding plate 6 is in sliding contact with the eccentric wheel 20.
According to the leech culture pond, a second sliding groove 21 located above the rotating groove 18 is formed in the inner wall of one side of the leech culture pond 1, a second sliding block 22 is installed in the second sliding groove 21 in a sliding mode, a rotating plate 23 which is obliquely arranged is installed on the second sliding block 22 in a rotating mode, a rotating seat 24 is fixedly installed on the top of the extrusion plate 10, and the bottom end of the rotating seat 24 is fixedly connected with the top of the extrusion plate 10.
In the invention, the inner wall of the bottom of the second chute 21 is provided with a mounting groove 25, the top of the leech culture pond 1 is provided with a mounting hole 26, the mounting hole 26 is communicated with the second chute 21, and the same reciprocating screw rod 27 is rotatably mounted in the mounting hole 26, the second chute 21 and the mounting groove 25.
In the invention, the top of the leech culture pond 1 is fixedly provided with a rotating motor 28, the bottom end of a reciprocating screw rod 27 penetrates through a second slide block 22 and is in threaded connection with the second slide block 22, the top end of the reciprocating screw rod 27 extends to the upper part of the leech culture pond 1 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor 28, the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod 27 is fixedly sleeved with a first conical gear 29, and the first conical gear 29 is engaged with a second conical gear 30.
In the present invention, the second bevel gear 30 is fixedly connected with a mounting rod 31, a chain is engaged on the mounting rod 31, and the mounting rod 31 is in transmission connection with the rotating rod 19 through the chain.
In the present invention, the outer ring of the first bearing is fixedly installed in the rotating groove 18, and the rotating rod 19 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the first bearing.
In the invention, the outer ring of the second bearing is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove 25, and the reciprocating screw rod 27 is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the second bearing.
To sum up, when the circulating water system of the pipeline for culturing the leeches is used, the rotating motor 28 is started, the rotating motor 28 is powered by mains supply, the rotating motor 28 is controlled by the control switch, the output shaft of the rotating motor 28 drives the reciprocating screw rod 27 to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod 27 drives the second slide block 22 to move, the second slide block 22 drives the rotating plate 23 to move, the rotating plate 23 drives the rotating seat 24 to move, the rotating seat 24 drives the extrusion plate 10 to move, the extrusion plate 10 drives the two first slide blocks 14 to move, the two first slide blocks 14 drive the same extrusion rod 12 to move, the extrusion rod 12 drives the connecting plate 3 to move, the connecting plate 3 drives the brush plate 2 to move, the garbage adhered to the inner wall of the bottom of the leech culturing pool 1 can be conveniently cleaned through the horizontal reciprocating movement of the brush plate 2, the cleaning efficiency is high, time and labor are saved, meanwhile, the reciprocating screw 27 drives the first bevel gear 29 to rotate, the first bevel gear 29 drives the second bevel gear 30 to rotate, the second bevel gear 30 drives the mounting rod 31 to rotate, the mounting rod 31 drives the rotating rod 19 to rotate through a chain, the rotating rod 19 drives the eccentric wheel 20 to rotate, the eccentric wheel 20 drives the sliding plate 6 to move, the sliding plate 6 compresses two limit springs 9, energy is absorbed through the two limit springs 9, meanwhile, the sliding plate 6 drives the extrusion rod 12 to move, the extrusion rod 12 drives the two first sliding blocks 14 to move, the two first sliding blocks 14 compress the two positioning springs 17, the two return springs 17 absorb energy, meanwhile, the sliding plate 6 moves the connecting plate 3, the connecting plate 3 drives the brush plate 2 to move, the brush plate 2 continuously moves up and down through the continuous rotation of the eccentric wheel 20, and the inner wall at the bottom of the leech culturing pool 1 is cleaned and brushed more thoroughly, cleaner to brush through the convenient rubbish of adhesion on 1 bottom inner wall in pond is bred to the leech to the horizontal reciprocating motion to brush board 2, it is efficient to brush, labour saving and time saving, constantly rotates through eccentric wheel 20 and constantly reciprocates brush board 2, to 1 bottom inner wall in pond is bred to the leech more thoroughly of brushing, cleaner, satisfied the needs that use.
It should be noted that the term "comprises/comprising" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a circulating water system of pipeline for leech cultivation, including seting up in the leech cultivation pond (1) in the underground, a serial communication port, sliding contact has brush board (2) on the bottom inner wall of leech cultivation pond (1), the top fixed mounting of brush board (2) has connecting plate (3), connecting hole (4) have been seted up on connecting plate (3), sliding tray (5) have all been seted up on the both sides inner wall of leech cultivation pond (1), slidable mounting has same sliding plate (6) in two sliding tray (5), the one end of sliding plate (6) runs through connecting hole (4) and with connecting hole (4) sliding connection, spacing groove (7) have been seted up at the top of sliding plate (6), fixed mounting has stopper (8) on the top inner wall of connecting hole (4), and stopper (8) and spacing groove (7) sliding connection, the bottom fixed mounting of sliding plate (6) has two spacing springs (9), the bottom of two spacing springs (9) respectively with the bottom inner wall fixed connection of corresponding sliding tray (5), be provided with stripper plate (10) in leech culture pond (1), extrusion groove (11) have been seted up to the bottom of stripper plate (10), slidable mounting has stripper bar (12) in extrusion groove (11), the bottom of stripper bar (12) extend to the below of stripper plate (10) and with the top fixed connection of connecting plate (3), first spout (13) have all been seted up on the both sides inner wall of extrusion groove (11), the equal fixed mounting in both sides of stripper bar (12) has first slider (14), and two first slider (14) respectively with corresponding first spout (13) sliding connection, locating hole (15) have all been seted up on two first slider (14), equal slidable mounting has locating lever (16) in two locating holes (15), and the top and the bottom of locating lever (16) respectively with the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall fixed connection of corresponding first spout (13) and bottom inner wall fixed connection The bottom of each of the two first sliding blocks (14) is fixedly provided with a positioning spring (17) sleeved outside the positioning rod (16), the bottom end of each positioning spring (17) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the first sliding groove (13), a rotating groove (18) is formed in the inner wall of one side of the leech culture pond (1), a rotating rod (19) is rotatably arranged in the rotating groove (18), one end of the rotating rod (19) extends into the leech culture pond (1) and is fixedly provided with an eccentric wheel (20), and the top of the sliding plate (6) is in sliding contact with the eccentric wheel (20);
a second sliding groove (21) positioned above the rotating groove (18) is formed in the inner wall of one side of the leech culture pond (1), a second sliding block (22) is installed in the second sliding groove (21) in a sliding mode, a rotating plate (23) which is obliquely arranged is installed on the second sliding block (22) in a rotating mode, a rotating seat (24) is fixedly installed at the top of the extrusion plate (10), and the bottom end of the rotating seat (24) is fixedly connected with the top of the extrusion plate (10);
the inner wall of the bottom of the second sliding groove (21) is provided with a mounting groove (25), the top of the leech culture pond (1) is provided with a mounting hole (26), the mounting hole (26) is communicated with the second sliding groove (21), and the same reciprocating screw rod (27) is rotatably mounted in the mounting hole (26), the second sliding groove (21) and the mounting groove (25);
the top of the leech culture pond (1) is fixedly provided with a rotating motor (28), the bottom end of a reciprocating screw rod (27) penetrates through a second sliding block (22) and is in threaded connection with the second sliding block (22), the top end of the reciprocating screw rod (27) extends to the upper part of the leech culture pond (1) and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor (28), a first bevel gear (29) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod (27), and a second bevel gear (30) is meshed on the first bevel gear (29);
the second bevel gear (30) is fixedly connected with an installation rod (31), a chain is meshed with the installation rod (31), and the installation rod (31) is in transmission connection with the rotating rod (19) through the chain;
an outer ring of a first bearing is fixedly arranged in the rotating groove (18), and the rotating rod (19) is fixedly connected with an inner ring of the first bearing;
an outer ring of the second bearing is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove (25), and the reciprocating screw rod (27) is fixedly connected with an inner ring of the second bearing.
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