A kind of net dish cleaning machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of cleaning machine, is specifically a kind of net dish cleaning machine.
Background technology
Along with social development and scientific and technological progress, plant also enters the high mechanization epoch, as the feeding of full-automation, the collecting dung of automation etc., but has some local, the complexity of its structure and the particularity of installation site, be difficult to the object reaching automation.
Net dish, as the filter between every layer of hen house, has rectangle structure, uneven thickness, is covered with the features such as aperture.The cleaning of net dish is an important step in chicken farm, baby chick is from little movable on this net dish in the whole growth cycle of maturation, in the full growth cycle of more than 50 day, a large amount of excreta can be produced, the attachments such as chicken feather are attached on net dish, because excremental tack is strong, be very difficult to cleaning, and to there is dead angle cleaning thoroughly very difficult its uneven thickness of net dish and many places.
The net dish of current chicken farm hen house cleans to manually, and manual cleaning efficiency is low, and cleaning is inconvenient, and degree of cleaning and workman's cleaning level have direct relation.Chicken farm is as the anti-epidemic-stricken area of emphasis, and chicken is terminated to grow to after ripe chicken dispatches from the factory at a growth cycle, needs all to need thoroughly to clean to Production Regional, hen house, doorway.Middle-size and small-size chicken farm just has up to ten thousand this net dishes to need to clean at short notice complete, more early drops into cultivation, perform and clean in shifts for 24 hours in order to what catch up with next group baby chick, cause manual cleaning workload huge, cleaning efficiency is low, and water consumption is large, cleans the shortcomings such as not thorough.
Utility model content
For the defect existed in prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of net dish cleaning machine, and the utility model adopts automatic washing to replace manual cleaning, alleviates the workload of workman, improves cleaning efficiency.
For reaching above object, the technical scheme that the utility model is taked is: a kind of net dish cleaning machine, comprise the casing of transfer passage and cuboid, described transfer passage is through whole casing, and the entrance point of transfer passage and the port of export are separately positioned on two short sides of casing; At least 3 group transfer roller groups, at least 2 group round brush groups and at least 4 group sparge pipe groups are vertically arranged with in described casing, above-mentioned all parts are distributed on transfer passage, and often organize the inlet side of round brush group and outlet side is equipped with at least one group of sparge pipe group and at least one group of transfer roller group; The end face of described casing is provided with group of motors, transmission case and electric cabinet, and described group of motors is connected with transfer roller group, round brush group respectively by transmission case, and described electric cabinet is electrically connected with group of motors, transmission case respectively.
On the basis of technique scheme, often organize transfer roller group and comprise a live roll and a unpowered roller, be symmetricly set on the both sides of transfer passage; The two ends of described live roll are arranged on end face and the bottom surface of casing respectively by self-aligning bearing, the two ends of described unpowered roller are arranged on end face and the bottom surface of casing respectively by moving shaft holder.
On the basis of technique scheme, described group of motors comprises a transfer roller drive motors, and it is connected with all transfer roller groups by transmission case; The top of described live roll enters transmission case through the end face of casing, and the top of every root live roll is provided with sprocket wheel, and described sprocket wheel is connected with the chain of in transmission case.
On the basis of technique scheme, described moving shaft holder comprises fixed head and two guide rods be arranged in parallel, and the two ends of guide rod are fixedly mounted on end face or the bottom surface of casing respectively by bearing, and perpendicular to transfer passage direction; The middle part of described fixed head is provided with bearing, and unpowered roller is connected with fixed head by this bearing, and fixed head is contained in the middle part of two guide rods by two slide block sets, and is respectively equipped with buffer spring and back-moving spring between slide block on same guide rod and two bearings.
On the basis of technique scheme, often organize the round brush that round brush group comprises two opposite direction rotatings, be symmetricly set on the both sides of transfer passage; The two ends of described round brush are arranged on end face and the bottom surface of casing respectively by self-aligning bearing.
On the basis of technique scheme, described group of motors comprises multiple round brush drive motors, and each round brush drive motors connects one group of round brush group by transmission case correspondence; The top of described round brush enters transmission case through the end face of casing, and the top of round brush is provided with gear, and described gear is meshed with the travelling gear in transmission case.
On the basis of technique scheme, often organize sparge pipe group and comprise two sparge pipes, be symmetricly set on the both sides of transfer passage; Every root sparge pipe is provided with multiple high pressure nozzle; All sparge pipe groups are all connected with the high-pressure hydraulic pump of peripheral hardware by a water inlet pipe.
On the basis of technique scheme, be positioned at the water spraying direction of the inlet side of same group of round brush group and the sparge pipe group of outlet side in opposite directions, and be 5 ~ 45 ° with the angle of transfer passage.
On the basis of technique scheme, the inner surface of described tank floor is provided with water leg and sewage draining exit, and described water leg is by sewage draining exit and ft connection; The outer surface of described tank floor is provided with roller.
On the basis of technique scheme, entrance point and the port of export place of described transfer passage are respectively equipped with guide plate, and the inner surface of tank floor is provided with row's guide roller along transfer passage direction.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the utility model net dish cleaning machine adopts automatic washing to replace manual cleaning, alleviates the workload of workman, improves cleaning efficiency.
Two round brush opposite direction rotatings in the often group of 2, the utility model net dish cleaning machine, improve the degree of cleaning of net dish.
3, the utility model net dish cleaning machine often organizes round brush group correspondence by a round brush driving motor supplies power, ensure that and the frictional force that round brush can provide enough large further increases the degree of cleaning of net dish.
4, the water spraying direction of the inlet side of same group of round brush group and the sparge pipe group of outlet side is positioned in opposite directions in the utility model net dish cleaning machine, and be 5 ~ 45 ° with the angle of transfer passage, can effectively wash away the excreta sticked on net dish, the various dead angle of thorough cleaning net dish, further increases the degree of cleaning of net dish and using water wisely.
5, in the utility model net dish cleaning machine, the two ends of unpowered roller are arranged on end face and the bottom surface of casing respectively by moving shaft holder, and unpowered roller can move accordingly according to the difference of net disc thickness, therefore, it is possible to adapt to the cleaning of different-thickness net dish.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of net dish cleaning machine in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the left view of net dish cleaning machine in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the profile in A-A direction in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is transmission and rotary part direction of rotation schematic diagram in net dish cleaning machine in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is moving shaft holder structural scheme of mechanism in net dish cleaning machine in the utility model embodiment;
Reference numeral:
1-casing; 11-water leg; 12-sewage draining exit; 13-guide roller; 14-roller; 15-guide plate;
2-transfer roller group; 21-live roll; 22-is unpowered roller; 23-sprocket wheel;
3-round brush group; 31-round brush; 32-gear;
4-sparge pipe group; 41-sparge pipe; 42-high pressure nozzle; 43-water inlet pipe;
5-group of motors; 51-transfer roller drive motors; 52-round brush drive motors;
6-transmission case; 61-chain;
7-electric cabinet;
8-moving shaft holder; 81-fixed head; 82-bearing; 83-slide block; 84-guide rod; 85-bearing; 86-buffer spring; 87-back-moving spring;
9-self-aligning bearing.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
Shown in Figure 1, a kind of net dish cleaning machine, comprise the casing 1 of transfer passage and cuboid, described transfer passage is along casing 1 through whole casing 1, and for transfer passage be beeline channel, the entrance point of transfer passage and the port of export are separately positioned on two short sides of casing 1; The inner surface of casing 1 bottom surface is provided with row's guide roller 13 along transfer passage direction.The inner surface of described casing 1 bottom surface is provided with water leg 11 and sewage draining exit 12, and described water leg 11 is by sewage draining exit 12 and ft connection; The outer surface of described casing 1 bottom surface is provided with roller 14, and two of casing 1 short sides are provided with handle, facilitate the movement of net dish cleaning machine.
At least 3 group transfer roller group 2, at least 2 group round brush group 3 and at least 4 group sparge pipe groups 4 are vertically arranged with in described casing 1, above-mentioned all parts are distributed on transfer passage, and often organize the inlet side of round brush group 3 and outlet side is equipped with at least one group of sparge pipe group 4 and at least one group of transfer roller group 2.
The end face of described casing 1 is provided with group of motors 5, transmission case 6 and electric cabinet 7,5 groups, described motor is connected 3 with transfer roller group 2, round brush group respectively by transmission case 6, described electric cabinet 7 is electrically connected with group of motors 5, transmission case 6 respectively, and transmission case 6 comprises chain 61 and travelling gear.Described group of motors 5 comprises a transfer roller drive motors 51, and it is connected with all transfer roller groups 2 by transmission case 6; Described group of motors 5 also comprises multiple round brush drive motors 52, and each round brush drive motors 52 connects one group of round brush group 3 by transmission case 6 correspondence, ensure that and the frictional force that round brush 31 can provide enough large further increases the degree of cleaning of net dish.
Shown in Figure 2, all sparge pipe groups 4 are all connected with the high-pressure hydraulic pump of peripheral hardware by a water inlet pipe 43.Entrance point and the port of export place of described transfer passage are respectively equipped with guide plate 15.
Shown in Fig. 3 and 4, often organize transfer roller group 2 and comprise a live roll 21 and a unpowered roller 22, be symmetricly set on the both sides of transfer passage; The two ends of described live roll 21 are arranged on end face and the bottom surface of casing 1 respectively by self-aligning bearing 9, the top of described live roll 21 enters transmission case 6 through the end face of casing 1, and the top of every root live roll 21 is provided with sprocket wheel 23, described sprocket wheel 23 is connected with the chain of in transmission case 6 61.The two ends of described unpowered roller 22 are arranged on end face and the bottom surface of casing 1 respectively by moving shaft holder 8, unpowered roller 22 can move accordingly according to the difference of net disc thickness, therefore, it is possible to adapt to the cleaning of different-thickness net dish, further increase the degree of cleaning of net dish.
Often organize the round brush 31 that round brush group 3 comprises two opposite direction rotatings, be symmetricly set on the both sides of transfer passage; The two ends of described round brush 31 are arranged on end face and the bottom surface of casing 1 respectively by self-aligning bearing 9.The top of described round brush 31 enters transmission case 6 through the end face of casing 1, and the top of round brush 31 is provided with gear 32, and described gear 32 is meshed with the travelling gear in transmission case 6.
Often organize sparge pipe group 4 and comprise two sparge pipes 41, be symmetricly set on the both sides of transfer passage; Described sparge pipe 41 is provided with multiple high pressure nozzle 42; Be positioned at the water spraying direction of the inlet side of same group of round brush group 3 and the sparge pipe group 4 of outlet side in opposite directions, and be 5 ~ 45 ° with the angle of transfer passage, can effectively wash away the excreta sticked on net dish, the various dead angle of thorough cleaning net dish, further increases the degree of cleaning of net dish and using water wisely.
Shown in Figure 5, described moving shaft holder 8 comprises fixed head 81 and two guide rods be arranged in parallel 84, and the two ends of guide rod 84 are fixedly mounted on end face or the bottom surface of casing 1 respectively by bearing 85, and vertical and transfer passage direction; The middle part of described fixed head 81 is provided with bearing 82, unpowered roller 22 is connected with fixed head 81 by this bearing 82, fixed head 81 is sleeved on the middle part of two guide rods 84 by two slide blocks 83, and slide block 83 on same guide rod 84 and be respectively equipped with buffer spring 86 and back-moving spring 87 between two bearings 85.
Below for the net dish cleaning machine that 3 groups of transfer roller groups, 2,2 groups of round brush groups 3 and 4 groups of sparge pipe groups 4 configure, the workflow of the utility model net dish cleaning machine is:
1. starting device.
2. artificial entrance point net dish being put into transfer passage, by the effect of entrance guide plate 15 and casing 1 bottom surface guide roller 13, after pusher to transfer roller group 2, clamping net dish also starts mechanical feed.
3. net dish is forwarded by first group of transfer roller group 2, and net dish arrives sparge pipe group 4, and the sparge pipe 41 being distributed in both sides starts spray.
4. net dish continues to be forwarded to round brush group 3 place, is started to scrub net dish both side surface fast by the round brush 31 of both sides.
5. net dish continues to be forwarded to second group of sparge pipe group 4 place, starts to rinse surface attachments.
6. net dish continues to be passed forward, and starts to enter feeding work to the second series cylinder group 2, second series cylinder group 2.
7. net dish continues to be passed forward, and continues to rinse surface to the 3rd group of sparge pipe group 4 place.
8. net dish continues to be passed forward, and starts both sides effects on surface carry out second time and scrub to second round brush group 3.
9. net dish continues to be passed forward, and again rinses to the 4th group of sparge pipe group 4 place, cleans.
10. net dish continues to be passed forward, and steps up feeding go out equipment to the 3rd series cylinder group 2 place.
11. manual cleanings, complete.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model principle, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications are also considered as within protection domain of the present utility model.The content be not described in detail in this description belongs to the known prior art of professional and technical personnel in the field.