CN112112391A - Waterproof material for building waterproof heat-insulation engineering and laying construction method thereof - Google Patents
Waterproof material for building waterproof heat-insulation engineering and laying construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112112391A CN112112391A CN202010702542.9A CN202010702542A CN112112391A CN 112112391 A CN112112391 A CN 112112391A CN 202010702542 A CN202010702542 A CN 202010702542A CN 112112391 A CN112112391 A CN 112112391A
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- Prior art keywords
- waterproof
- building
- heat
- asphalt
- laying
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/12—Flooring or floor layers made of masses in situ, e.g. seamless magnesite floors, terrazzo gypsum floors
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
- E04F15/182—Underlayers coated with adhesive or mortar to receive the flooring
Abstract
The invention discloses a waterproof and heat-insulating engineering waterproof material for buildings and a laying construction method thereof, belonging to the technical field of building design, wherein the laying construction method of the waterproof and heat-insulating engineering waterproof material for buildings comprises the following steps: paving asphalt: paving asphalt at a position needing waterproof, and cooling in shade for a period of time, wherein the thickness of the asphalt is 1-2 mm, and the cooling in shade is 7-10 days; gluing: uniformly coating waterproof glue on the cooled asphalt; laying waterproof rolls: attaching the waterproof coiled material to the top of the asphalt through waterproof glue; leveling: the waterproof coiled material is characterized in that the top of the waterproof coiled material is coated with cement paste, leveling is performed through the cement paste, the cement paste is formed by mixing cement and a waterproof material, and the waterproof material is a cement-based crystal.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building design, in particular to a waterproof material for building waterproof heat-preservation engineering and a laying construction method thereof.
Background
The building design means that before the building is built, a designer makes a general idea of problems existing or possibly occurring in the construction process and the use process according to the construction task, plans a method and a scheme for solving the problems and expresses the problems by using drawing paper and documents. As a common basis for the mutual cooperation of material preparation, construction organization work and various kinds of work in the manufacturing and construction work. The whole project can be carried out in a unified and step-by-step manner within a preset investment quota range according to a carefully considered preset scheme. And the built building can fully meet various requirements and purposes expected by users and society.
Measures are taken from the construction materials and construction to prevent water penetration in certain parts of the building. The waterproof is mostly used in roofs, underground buildings, underground parts of buildings, interior rooms and water storage structures which need to be waterproof, and the like. According to the different measures and means, the waterproof material is divided into two categories of material waterproofing and structural waterproofing. The waterproof material is made up by building material to block water passage so as to attain the goal of water-proofing or raise the capability of resisting leakage, for example, coiled material water-proofing, film water-proofing, concrete and cement mortar rigid water-proofing and clay and lime soil water-proofing, etc.. The waterproof structure is made in a proper structural form, and the water passage is blocked, so that the waterproof purpose is achieved, such as a water stop belt, a cavity structure and the like.
The inside waterproof of current building is mostly that it is waterproof to carry out water repellent to the house with the material, lays waterproof material on subaerial mostly, but the waterproof one deck waterproof material of laying on subaerial of current building, and water-proof effects is poor to lead to the ground to level inadequately after laying waterproof material.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a waterproof material for building waterproof and heat-preservation engineering and a laying construction method thereof, which aim to solve the problems that most of the existing building internal waterproofings proposed in the background technology are to use materials for waterproofing to carry out waterproof treatment on houses, most of the existing building internal waterproofings are to lay waterproof materials on the ground, but most of the existing building waterproofings are to lay a layer of waterproof materials on the ground, the waterproof effect is poor, and the ground is not smooth enough after the waterproof materials are laid.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a waterproof and heat-insulating engineering waterproof material for buildings comprises:
an asphalt layer;
the waterproof adhesive layer is laid on the top of the asphalt layer;
the waterproof coiled material is laid on the top of the waterproof adhesive layer;
and the cement slurry layer is laid on the top of the waterproof roll.
Preferably, the waterproof glue layer is a highly concentrated organic silicon waterproof glue layer.
Preferably, the waterproof coiled material is a high polymer modified waterproof coiled material or a synthetic high polymer waterproof coiled material.
A construction method for laying waterproof materials for building waterproof heat-insulation engineering comprises the following steps:
s1: paving asphalt: paving asphalt at a position needing waterproof, and cooling in shade for a period of time;
s2: gluing: uniformly coating waterproof glue on the cooled asphalt;
s3: laying waterproof rolls: attaching the waterproof coiled material to the top of the asphalt through waterproof glue;
s4: leveling: and coating cement paste on the top of the waterproof roll, and leveling by the cement paste.
Preferably, the thickness of the asphalt in the step S1 is 1-2 mm, and the cooling time is 7-10 days.
Preferably, the thickness of the glue in the step S2 is 0.5-0.8 mm.
Preferably, the leveling difference in the step S4 is 1-1.5 cm.
Preferably, the cement slurry in step S4 is formed by mixing cement and a waterproof material.
Preferably, the ratio of the waterproof material to the cement is 1: 3-4.
Preferably, the waterproof material is a cement-based crystal.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, multiple layers of waterproof materials are stacked layer by layer and are paved on the ground, so that a waterproof measure can be effectively taken on the ground, and the flatness of the ground is ensured by flattening the ground with cement paste.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of the construction method of the present invention.
In the figure: 100 asphalt layers, 200 waterproof glue layers, 300 waterproof coiled materials and 400 cement paste layers.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a waterproof and heat-insulating engineering waterproof material for a building, which can effectively prevent the building from being waterproofed and comprises the following components: the asphalt layer 100, the waterproof glue layer 200, the waterproof roll 300 and the cement paste layer 400;
referring again to fig. 1, the asphalt layer 100;
referring to fig. 1 again, the waterproof adhesive layer 200 is laid on the top of the asphalt layer 100, and the waterproof adhesive layer 200 is a highly concentrated organosilicon waterproofing agent;
referring to fig. 1 again, the waterproof roll 300 is laid on top of the waterproof adhesive layer 200, and the waterproof roll 300 is a polymer modified waterproof roll or a synthetic polymer waterproof roll. (ii) a
Referring again to fig. 1, a layer of grout 400 is laid on top of waterproofing membrane 300.
The invention also provides a construction method for laying the waterproof material for the waterproof and heat-insulating engineering of the building, which can effectively prevent the ground of a house from being waterproof and can effectively ensure the flatness of the ground, please refer to figure 2,
the construction method for laying the waterproof material for the waterproof and heat-insulating engineering of the building comprises the following steps:
s1: paving asphalt: paving asphalt at a position needing waterproof, and cooling in shade for a period of time, wherein the thickness of the asphalt is 1-2 mm, and the cooling in shade is 7-10 days;
s2: gluing: uniformly coating waterproof glue on the cooled asphalt, wherein the thickness of the waterproof glue is 0.5-0.8 mm;
s3: laying waterproof rolls: attaching the waterproof coiled material to the top of the asphalt through waterproof glue;
s4: leveling: the top of the waterproof coiled material is coated with cement paste, leveling is carried out through the cement paste, the plane difference is 1-1.5 cm, the cement paste is formed by mixing cement and a waterproof material, the ratio of the waterproof material to the cement is 1:3-4, and the waterproof material is cement-based crystals.
Example 1
The construction method for laying the waterproof material for the waterproof and heat-insulating engineering of the building comprises the following steps:
s1: paving asphalt: paving asphalt at a position needing waterproof, and cooling in shade for a period of time, wherein the thickness of the asphalt is 1 mm, and the cooling in shade is 7 days;
s2: gluing: uniformly coating waterproof glue on the cooled asphalt, wherein the thickness of the waterproof glue is 0.5 mm;
s3: laying waterproof rolls: attaching the waterproof coiled material to the top of the asphalt through waterproof glue;
s4: leveling: the top of the waterproof roll is coated with cement paste, leveling is carried out through the cement paste, the plane difference is 1 cm, the cement paste is formed by mixing cement and a waterproof material, the ratio of the waterproof material to the cement is 1:3, and the waterproof material is cement-based crystals.
Example 2
The construction method for laying the waterproof material for the waterproof and heat-insulating engineering of the building comprises the following steps:
s1: paving asphalt: paving asphalt at a position needing waterproof, and cooling in shade for a period of time, wherein the thickness of the asphalt is 1.5 mm, and the cooling in shade is 8 days;
s2: gluing: uniformly coating waterproof glue on the cooled asphalt, wherein the thickness of the waterproof glue is 0.7 mm;
s3: laying waterproof rolls: attaching the waterproof coiled material to the top of the asphalt through waterproof glue;
s4: leveling: the top of the waterproof roll is coated with cement paste, leveling is carried out through the cement paste, the plane difference is 1.3 cm, the cement paste is formed by mixing cement and a waterproof material, the ratio of the waterproof material to the cement is 1:3, and the waterproof material is cement-based crystals.
Example 3
The construction method for laying the waterproof material for the waterproof and heat-insulating engineering of the building comprises the following steps:
s1: paving asphalt: paving asphalt at a position needing waterproof, and cooling in shade for a period of time, wherein the thickness of the asphalt is 2 mm, and the cooling in shade is 10 days;
s2: gluing: uniformly coating waterproof glue on the cooled asphalt, wherein the thickness of the waterproof glue is 0.8 mm;
s3: laying waterproof rolls: attaching the waterproof coiled material to the top of the asphalt through waterproof glue;
s4: leveling: the top of the waterproof roll is coated with cement paste, leveling is carried out through the cement paste, the plane difference is 1.5 cm, the cement paste is formed by mixing cement and a waterproof material, the ratio of the waterproof material to the cement is 1:4, and the waterproof material is cement-based crystals.
In conclusion, through the multilayer waterproof material to overlapping layer upon layer, the tiling is on subaerial, can effectually do waterproof measure to ground to through the level ground of grout, ensure the roughness on ground.
While the invention has been described above with reference to an embodiment, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, the various features of the embodiments disclosed herein may be used in any combination, provided that there is no structural conflict, and the combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification merely for the sake of brevity and conservation of resources. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The waterproof material for the building waterproof heat-insulation engineering is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: the method comprises the following steps:
an asphalt layer (100);
the waterproof glue layer (200), the waterproof glue layer (200) is laid on the top of the asphalt layer (100);
the waterproof coiled material (300) is laid on the top of the waterproof adhesive layer (200);
the cement paste layer (400), the cement paste layer (400) is laid on the top of the waterproof roll (300).
2. The waterproof material for building waterproof heat-insulation engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the waterproof glue layer (200) is a highly concentrated organic silicon waterproof glue layer.
3. The waterproof material for building waterproof heat-insulation engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the waterproof roll (300) is a high polymer modified waterproof roll or a synthetic high polymer waterproof roll.
4. The construction method for laying the waterproof material for the waterproof and heat-insulating engineering of the building as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the construction method for laying the waterproof material for the waterproof and heat-insulating engineering of the building comprises the following steps:
s1: paving asphalt: paving asphalt at a position needing waterproof, and cooling in shade for a period of time;
s2: gluing: uniformly coating waterproof glue on the cooled asphalt;
s3: laying waterproof rolls: attaching the waterproof coiled material to the top of the asphalt through waterproof glue;
s4: leveling: and coating cement paste on the top of the waterproof roll, and leveling by the cement paste.
5. The construction method for laying the waterproof material for the waterproof and heat-insulating engineering of the building as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the thickness of the asphalt in the step S1 is 1-2 mm, and the shade time is 7-10 days.
6. The construction method for laying the waterproof material for the waterproof and heat-insulating engineering of the building as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the thickness of the glue in the step S2 is 0.5-0.8 mm.
7. The construction method for laying the waterproof material for the waterproof and heat-insulating engineering of the building as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the leveling difference in the step S4 is 1-1.5 cm.
8. The construction method for laying the waterproof material for the waterproof and heat-insulating engineering of the building as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the cement slurry in the step S4 is formed by mixing cement and a waterproof material.
9. The construction method for laying the waterproof material for the waterproof and heat-insulating engineering of the building as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the ratio of the waterproof material to the cement is 1: 3-4.
10. The construction method for laying the waterproof material for the waterproof and heat-insulating engineering of the building as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the waterproof material is a cement-based crystal.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113682028A (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2021-11-23 | 翟义恒 | Preparation method of laminated sandwich type building composite waterproof roll |
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CN1847554A (en) * | 2005-04-11 | 2006-10-18 | 张卉 | Making process of building roof waterproof and heat insulating layer |
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CN206267494U (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-06-20 | 广东大禹九鼎防水科技有限公司 | A kind of composite water-proof coating structure for kitchen and toilet |
CN206329011U (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-07-14 | 无锡日月水处理有限公司 | Chemical Manufacture plant area ground seepage control system |
CN208309838U (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2019-01-01 | 河南智博建筑设计集团有限公司 | Use in toilet waterproof construction based on cement base hydrophobic type and flexible water profile material |
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2020
- 2020-07-18 CN CN202010702542.9A patent/CN112112391A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2006249827A (en) * | 2005-03-11 | 2006-09-21 | Inax Corp | Waterproof board installation structure |
CN1847554A (en) * | 2005-04-11 | 2006-10-18 | 张卉 | Making process of building roof waterproof and heat insulating layer |
CN201818010U (en) * | 2010-10-26 | 2011-05-04 | 中联世纪建设集团有限公司 | Foam concrete system as raised kitchen ground |
CN106121061A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2016-11-16 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | The waterproof construction of outer wall of basement and construction method thereof |
CN206267494U (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-06-20 | 广东大禹九鼎防水科技有限公司 | A kind of composite water-proof coating structure for kitchen and toilet |
CN206329011U (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-07-14 | 无锡日月水处理有限公司 | Chemical Manufacture plant area ground seepage control system |
CN208309838U (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2019-01-01 | 河南智博建筑设计集团有限公司 | Use in toilet waterproof construction based on cement base hydrophobic type and flexible water profile material |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113682028A (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2021-11-23 | 翟义恒 | Preparation method of laminated sandwich type building composite waterproof roll |
CN113682028B (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2024-02-02 | 北京国电盛通电力工程有限公司 | Preparation method of laminated sandwich type building composite waterproof coiled material |
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Application publication date: 20201222 |