CN112112134A - Water blocking and purifying device and using method thereof - Google Patents
Water blocking and purifying device and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112112134A CN112112134A CN202011013214.4A CN202011013214A CN112112134A CN 112112134 A CN112112134 A CN 112112134A CN 202011013214 A CN202011013214 A CN 202011013214A CN 112112134 A CN112112134 A CN 112112134A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B8/00—Details of barrages or weirs ; Energy dissipating devices carried by lock or dry-dock gates
- E02B8/02—Sediment base gates; Sand sluices; Structures for retaining arresting waterborne material
- E02B8/023—Arresting devices for waterborne materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D29/56—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B7/00—Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
- E02B7/005—Deformable barrages or barrages consisting of permanently deformable elements, e.g. inflatable, with flexible walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B8/00—Details of barrages or weirs ; Energy dissipating devices carried by lock or dry-dock gates
- E02B8/06—Spillways; Devices for dissipation of energy, e.g. for reducing eddies also for lock or dry-dock gates
Abstract
The invention discloses a water-retaining purification device and a use method thereof, relating to the technical field of water-retaining purification; the problem of buffering flood is solved; specifically include two and bury native awl, two the top outer wall that buries native awl all has the fixed plate through concrete placement, and one side outer wall of two fixed plates passes through the bolt fastening limiting plate, and two limiting plates and two fixed plate top outer walls loop through concrete placement and have the first L type of notch cuttype range to block board, second L type and third L type and block the board, and first L type blocks board, second L type and block board and third L type and block board one side outer wall and all open and have the guide hole, and the inner wall of every guide hole all is fixed with the filter plate, one of them one side outer wall of fixed plate is provided with drive elevating system. The invention not only promotes the buffer of flood, but also realizes the real-time purification effect of water, and greatly improves the water blocking and purifying quality of the whole structure.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water blocking and purification, in particular to a water blocking and purifying device and a using method thereof.
Background
At present, some river water bodies are polluted to different degrees, and the water body in-situ purification technologies such as aquatic plant purification, floating beds, floating islands, bypass wetland systems and the like are adopted to become an important treatment means while pollution source treatment is carried out. A barrage with a water purification function is generally used. A water retaining dam is a water retaining building for intercepting river channel water flow to raise water level or regulate flow, can form a reservoir, raise water level, regulate runoff and concentrate water head, and is used for flood control, water supply, irrigation, hydroelectric generation, improvement of shipping and the like, river behavior adjustment and river regulation building protection of a bank bed.
Through the search, chinese patent application No. CN201620538883.6 discloses a water blocking and purifying device, which is arranged along the cross section direction of the river channel, and the water blocking and purifying device is provided with a water facing side and a water backing side for the water flow in the river channel to pass through, and comprises: the body of the water blocking and purifying dam is of a hollow frame structure, water purifying filler is arranged inside the frame structure, and two side faces of the frame structure are a first water flow surface and a second water flow surface. The water-retaining purification device in the patent has the following defects:
although the whole device purifies the water after blocking, the impact process of the flood is still not buffered in the water blocking process, so that the impact force of the flood in the pouring process is still large, and the water blocking regulation and control are still not good.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a water-blocking purification device and a using method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a water blocking and purifying device comprises two soil-burying cones, wherein fixed plates are poured on the outer walls of the tops of the two soil-burying cones through concrete, a limit plate is fixed on one side of each fixed plate through bolts, the outer walls of the tops of the two limit plates and the two fixed plates are sequentially poured with a first L-shaped interception plate, a second L-shaped interception plate and a third L-shaped interception plate which are arranged in a ladder type manner through concrete, guide holes are formed in the outer walls of one sides of the first L-shaped interception plate, the outer wall of one side of the second L-shaped interception plate and the outer wall of one side of the third L-shaped interception plate respectively, a filter plate is fixed on the inner wall of each guide hole through waterproof glue, a driving lifting mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of one side of one of the fixed plates, the inclined planes of the two fixed plates, which are close to one side of the first L-shaped interception plate, are welded with two slide rails through sliding connection with the, triangular pyramids which are distributed at equal intervals are welded on the outer wall of one side of the water blocking plate, and horizontal pointed pyramids are arranged at the top end of the water blocking plate.
Preferably: the driving lifting mechanism comprises a motor, a rack plate and a gear, the motor is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the fixing plate through a support, an output shaft of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft through a coupler, and the gear is sleeved at one end of the rotating shaft.
Further: the rack plate is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the fixed plate through bolts, the rack plate and the gear are meshed with each other, and one side of the rack plate is connected with one side of the water retaining plate through bolts.
On the basis of the scheme: two the same sand guide groove that all welds of the relative one side outer wall of limiting plate, and second L type interception board and third L type interception board both sides top outer wall all opened the chute, and every chute inclined plane inner wall has all opened the water conservancy diversion hole, and the outer wall that two fixed plates are close to every chute one side all welds the fender.
The better scheme in the scheme is as follows: one of them the outer wall that the fixed plate is close to motor one side is connected with the connecting axle through the bearing, and the circumference outer wall of connecting axle and pivot has all cup jointed the toothed disc, and the circumference outer wall of two toothed discs all transmits and is connected with same driving chain.
As a further scheme of the invention: the inner walls of the two sides of the sand guide groove are fixed with rotating rods through bearings, the opposite ends of the two rotating shafts are fixed with the same octagonal stirring frame through mounting plates, and one rotating rod is connected with the end portion of the connecting shaft through threads.
Meanwhile, the outer wall of one side of each filter plate is provided with filter holes distributed at equal intervals, and the inner walls of the filter holes are provided with soft connecting pieces distributed at equal intervals.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention: every two soft splicing opposite sides all are provided with the interweave net, and flow between every two sets of interweave net has the filter chamber.
A water-damming purification device, the whole structure can be set to a purification mode, a water-damming mode and a flood discharge mode, and the device comprises the following steps:
s1: when the device is in a purification mode, water in the river channel sequentially passes through a first L-shaped interception plate, a second L-shaped interception plate and a third L-shaped interception plate which are arranged in a ladder shape, and the passing water is purified and filtered by a filter plate on the water facing side of the first L-shaped interception plate, the second L-shaped interception plate and the third L-shaped interception plate;
s2: when the device is in a water retaining mode, the motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the gear to rotate, the rack plate is driven to obliquely move upwards, and the rack plate which obliquely moves upwards drives the water retaining plate to obliquely lift up, so that the water retaining plate is lifted up;
s3: when the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the gear disc on the circumference of the rotating shaft to rotate, the transmission chain on the gear disc drives the connecting shaft to rotate, and the rotating connecting shaft effectively drives the octagonal stirring frame at the end part of the rotating rod to rotate, so that the collection and dredging of sand stones entering the sand guide groove after filtration are promoted;
s4: when the device is in a flood discharge mode, flood in a river channel passes through a first L-shaped interception plate, a second L-shaped interception plate and a third L-shaped interception plate which are arranged in a ladder-shaped manner, and torrent flood is intercepted and buffered through the water-facing sides of the first L-shaped interception plate, the second L-shaped interception plate and the third L-shaped interception plate;
s5: when the fast flowing water passes through the filtering holes on the filtering plate, the soft connecting sheet with the interwoven net can be extruded towards one end of the filtering holes, and the space of the filtering chamber is enlarged, so that the filtering effect of the filtering plate is promoted.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. this water purification device blocks when torrent water passes through the filtration pore, can be with having the soft piece of connecing of interweaving net to the one end extrusion of filtration pore, the filter chamber space grow this moment has effectively enlarged the filter effect of interweaving net, and when the filtration pore was passed through to the calm water, the soft piece of connecing showed the state of releiving, and the filter chamber at this moment resumes normal space, from this, has promoted the filterable controllability of filter plate, has promoted the adaptability of filter plate, has improved the filter efficiency of integrated device.
2. This water purification installation blocks, when the grit after the filtration enters into the sand guide groove through the water conservancy diversion hole in the chute, it is rotatory to drive the epaxial toothed disc of commentaries on classics through rotatory motor, it is rotatory to drive the connecting axle by the driving chain on the toothed disc, and the octagonal stirring frame that pivoted connecting axle has effectively driven the bull stick tip is rotatory, promoted the collection and the dredging of leading grit in the sand guide groove greatly from this, accomplished the centralized processing to the grit after the purification, improved the environment-friendly of whole device.
3. This water purification device blocks, it is rotatory to drive the pivot through starter motor, and the pivoted pivot has driven the gear rotation, and then has driven the rack board slope and has moved up, and the rack board that the slope moved up has driven the board slope of blocking and has risen, has accomplished the lift of blocking board from this, has played the interception effect to the river course water, and the rack board all sets the slope form in the board of blocking, is favorable to avoiding the water pressure of the different degree of depth to the injury of blocking board, has protected the board of blocking to a certain extent.
4. This water purification device blocks, the water that blocks board, second L type through the first L type of notch cuttype range and the board is blocked to third L type can effectively obtain buffering and purification through the filter plate of its L type structure and its one side, has not only promoted the buffering to the flood, has accomplished the real-time purification effect to water moreover, has improved overall structure and has blocked the quality of purifying greatly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a water-damming and purifying device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a water-damming and purifying device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional view of the back of a water-blocking purification device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial schematic structural view of a water-damming purification device according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a filtering hole in a water-blocking purification device according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-soil burying cone, 2-sand guiding groove, 3-water blocking plate, 4-triangular pyramid, 5-limiting plate, 6-filter plate, 7-motor, 8-second L-shaped blocking plate, 9-third L-shaped blocking plate, 10-mudguard, 11-transmission chain, 12-rack plate, 13-slide rail, 14-gear, 15-fixing plate, 16-horizontal pointed cone, 17-flow guiding hole, 18-rotating rod, 19-octagonal stirring frame, 20-chute, 21-bracket, 22-filtering hole, 23-soft connecting piece, 24-interweaving net and 25-filtering chamber.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Example 1:
a water blocking and purifying device comprises two soil-burying cones 1, fixing plates 15 are poured on the outer walls of the tops of the two soil-burying cones 1 through concrete, a limiting plate 5 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of each fixing plate 15 through bolts, a first L-shaped interception plate, a second L-shaped interception plate 8 and a third L-shaped interception plate 9 which are arranged in a ladder shape are sequentially poured on the outer walls of the tops of the two limiting plates 5 and the two fixing plates 15 through concrete, guide holes are formed in the outer walls of one sides of the first L-shaped interception plate, the second L-shaped interception plate 8 and the third L-shaped interception plate 9 respectively, a filter plate 6 is fixed on the inner wall of each guide hole through waterproof glue, a driving lifting mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of one side of one fixing plate 15, and the two fixing plates 15 are welded on the inclined surface of one side of the first L-shaped interception plate through slide rails 13 and are connected with the same water blocking plate 3 in a sliding mode, one side of the water baffle plate 3 is connected with one side of the driving lifting mechanism through bolts, triangular pyramids 4 which are distributed at equal intervals are welded on the outer wall of one side of the water baffle plate 3, and a horizontal pointed cone 16 is arranged at the top end of the water baffle plate 3; during the use, bury soil awl 1 with the integrated device and be fixed in mountain stream type river course mouth bottom through two, when the flood does not come, can select to rise water-blocking plate 3 through drive elevating system, make water-blocking plate 3 save the water in the river course, and set up horizontal pointed cone 16 and triangular pyramid 4 at water-blocking plate 3 top and one side and can effectively cut off the water that strikes on water-blocking plate 3, thereby effectively protected the steadiness of integrated device, the water-blocking plate 3 that also can select to drop simultaneously, and at this moment, the water through first L type interception board of notch cuttype range, second L type interception board 8 and third L type interception board 9 can effectively obtain buffering and purification through its L type structure and the filter plate 6 of its one side, not only promoted the buffering to the flood, and accomplished the real-time purification effect to water, improved the quality that the whole structure blocked water and purified greatly.
In order to effectively promote the lifting of the water-stop board 3; as shown in fig. 1-2, the driving elevating mechanism comprises a motor 7, a rack plate 12 and a gear 14, wherein the motor 7 is fixed on one side outer wall of the fixed plate 15 through a bracket 21, an output shaft of the motor 7 is connected with a rotating shaft through a coupler, the gear 14 is sleeved on one end of the rotating shaft, the rack plate 12 is fixed on one side outer wall of the fixed plate 15 through a bolt, the rack plate 12 and the gear 14 are engaged with each other, and one side of the rack plate 12 is connected with one side of the water baffle plate 3 through a bolt; during the use, it is rotatory to drive the pivot through starter motor 7, the pivoted pivot has driven gear 14 rotatory, and then has driven rack plate 12 slope to shift up, and rack plate 12 that the slope shifted up has driven water-stop plate 3 and has inclined to rise, has accomplished water-stop plate 3's lift from this, has played the interception effect to the river course water, and rack plate 12 all sets the slope form in water-stop plate 3, is favorable to avoiding the water pressure of the different degree of depth to water-stop plate 3's injury, water-stop plate 3 has been protected to a certain extent.
In order to promote the collection and dredging of the purified and filtered sand; as shown in fig. 2-3, the same sand guide groove 2 is welded on the outer wall of the opposite side of the two limiting plates 5, and the top outer walls of the two sides of the second L-shaped interception plate 8 and the third L-shaped interception plate 9 are both provided with inclined grooves 20, and the inner wall of the inclined plane of each chute 20 is provided with a diversion hole 17, the outer walls of the two fixing plates 15 close to one side of each chute 20 are welded with mud guards 10, the outer wall of one of the fixing plates 15 close to one side of the motor 7 is connected with a connecting shaft through a bearing, gear disks are sleeved on the circumferential outer walls of the connecting shaft and the rotating shafts, the circumferential outer walls of the two gear disks are in transmission connection with the same transmission chain 11, rotating rods 18 are fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of the sand guide groove 2 through bearings, the same octagonal stirring frame 19 is fixed on the opposite ends of the two rotating shafts through mounting plates, and one rotating rod 18 is connected with the end part of the connecting shaft through threads; when the grit after filtering enters into the grit guide groove 2 through the water conservancy diversion hole 17 in the chute 20, it is rotatory to drive the epaxial toothed disc of pivot through rotatory motor 7, it is rotatory to drive the connecting axle by the driving chain on the toothed disc, and the pivoted connecting axle has effectively driven the octagon stirring frame 19 rotation of bull stick 18 tip, promoted the collection and dredging of grit in the grit guide groove 2 greatly from this, accomplished the centralized processing to the grit after the purification, improved the environment-friendly of integrated device.
In order to effectively promote the filtering effect of the filter plate 6; as shown in fig. 5, the outer wall of one side of each filter plate 6 is provided with filter holes 22 distributed at equal intervals, the inner wall of each filter hole 22 is provided with soft connecting pieces 23 distributed at equal intervals, one side of each two soft connecting pieces 23 opposite to each other is provided with an interwoven net 24, and a filter chamber 25 flows between every two interwoven nets 24; when the torrent water passes through the filter holes 22, the soft connecting pieces 23 with the interweaving net 24 can be extruded towards one end of the filter holes 22, the space of the filter chamber 25 is enlarged, the filtering effect of the interweaving net 24 is effectively enlarged, when the flat water passes through the filter holes 22, the soft connecting pieces 23 are in a relieving state, and the filter chamber 25 is restored to a normal space, so that the filtering adjustability of the filter plate 6 is promoted, the adaptability of the filter plate 6 is promoted, and the filtering efficiency of the whole device is improved.
In the embodiment, when the integral device is used, the integral device is fixed at the bottom of a mountain stream type river channel opening through two soil-embedding cones 1, when flood does not come, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the starting motor 7, the rotating shaft drives the gear 14 to rotate, further the rack plate 12 is driven to obliquely move upwards, the rack plate 12 which obliquely moves upwards drives the water-blocking plate 3 to obliquely lift, so that the water-blocking plate 3 accumulates water in the river channel, and the horizontal pointed cones 16 and the triangular pyramids 4 which are arranged at the top and one side of the water-blocking plate 3 can effectively block the water which impacts the water-blocking plate 3, thereby effectively protecting the stability of the integral device, and simultaneously, the water-blocking plate 3 can be selectively lowered, and at the moment, the water passing through the first L-shaped blocking plate, the second L-shaped blocking plate 8 and the third L-shaped blocking plate 9 which are arranged in a ladder type can be effectively buffered and purified through the L-shaped structure and the filter plate 6 at one side of the water-blocking, during this period, when the filtered gravel enters the sand guide groove 2 through the flow guide holes 17 in the chute 20, the rotating motor 7 drives the gear disc on the rotating shaft to rotate, the transmission chain on the gear disc drives the connecting shaft to rotate, and the rotating connecting shaft effectively drives the octagonal stirring frame 19 at the end part of the rotating rod 18 to rotate, so that the collection and dredging of the gravel in the sand guide groove 2 are greatly promoted.
Example 2:
a method for using a water-damming purification device, the whole structure of which can be set to a purification mode, a water-damming mode and a flood discharge mode, comprises the following steps:
s1: when the device is in a purification mode, water in the river channel sequentially passes through a first L-shaped interception plate, a second L-shaped interception plate 8 and a third L-shaped interception plate 9 which are arranged in a ladder shape, and the passing water is purified and filtered by a filter plate 6 on the water facing side of the first L-shaped interception plate, the second L-shaped interception plate 8 and the third L-shaped interception plate 9;
s2: when the device is in a water retaining mode, the motor 7 is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the gear 14 to rotate, and further drives the rack plate 12 to obliquely move upwards, and the rack plate 12 which obliquely moves upwards drives the water retaining plate 3 to obliquely lift, so that the water retaining plate 3 is lifted;
s3: when the motor 7 drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the gear disc on the circumference of the rotating shaft to rotate, the transmission chain on the gear disc drives the connecting shaft to rotate, and the rotating connecting shaft effectively drives the octagonal stirring frame 19 at the end part of the rotating rod 18 to rotate, so that the collection and dredging of sand stones entering the sand guide groove 2 after filtration are promoted;
s4: when the device is in a flood discharge mode, flood in a river channel passes through a first L-shaped interception plate, a second L-shaped interception plate 8 and a third L-shaped interception plate 9 which are arranged in a ladder shape, and torrent flood is blocked and buffered on the water-facing side of the first L-shaped interception plate, the second L-shaped interception plate 8 and the third L-shaped interception plate 9;
s5: when the fast flowing water passes through the filter holes 22 of the filter sheet 6, the soft tabs 23 with the interwoven mesh 24 can be pressed toward one end of the filter holes 22, and the space of the filter chamber 25 is enlarged, thereby promoting the filtering effect of the filter sheet 6.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a block water purifier, includes two and buries native awl (1), a serial communication port, two the top outer wall of burying native awl (1) all has fixed plate (15) through concrete placement, and one side outer wall of two fixed plates (15) passes through bolt fastening limiting plate (5), two limiting plates (5) and two fixed plate (15) top outer walls loop through concrete placement has the first L type interception board of notch cuttype range, second L type interception board (8) and third L type interception board (9), and first L type interception board, second L type interception board (8) and third L type interception board (9) one side outer wall all opened the guide hole, the inner wall of every guide hole all is fixed with filter plate (6) through the waterproof glue, one of them one side outer wall of fixed plate (15) is provided with drive elevating system, and two slide rail (13) that two fixed plates (15) are close to the inclined plane welding of first L type interception board one side have same sliding connection in have and slide rail (13) The water blocking plate (3) is connected with one side of the driving lifting mechanism through bolts, triangular pyramids (4) distributed at equal intervals are welded on the outer wall of one side of the water blocking plate (3), and horizontal pointed pyramids (16) are arranged at the top end of the water blocking plate (3).
2. The water-blocking purification device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving lifting mechanism comprises a motor (7), a rack plate (12) and a gear (14), the motor (7) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the fixing plate (15) through a bracket (21), the output shaft of the motor (7) is connected with a rotating shaft through a coupler, and the gear (14) is sleeved on one end of the rotating shaft.
3. The water purification apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the rack plate (12) is fixed to an outer wall of one side of the fixed plate (15) by bolts, the rack plate (12) and the gear (14) are engaged with each other, and one side of the rack plate (12) is connected to one side of the water deflector (3) by bolts.
4. The water-blocking purification device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the same sand guide groove (2) is welded on the outer wall of the opposite side of the two limiting plates (5), the chutes (20) are formed on the outer walls of the tops of the two sides of the second L-shaped blocking plate (8) and the third L-shaped blocking plate (9), the flow guide holes (17) are formed in the inner wall of the inclined surface of each chute (20), and the mud guards (10) are welded on the outer walls of the two fixing plates (15) close to one side of each chute (20).
5. The water-blocking purification device of claim 4, wherein the outer wall of one of the fixing plates (15) close to one side of the motor (7) is connected with a connecting shaft through a bearing, the connecting shaft and the circumferential outer wall of the rotating shaft are respectively sleeved with a gear disc, and the circumferential outer walls of the two gear discs are respectively connected with the same transmission chain (11) in a transmission manner.
6. A water-damming and purifying device according to claim 4, characterized in that the inner walls of the sand-guiding trough (2) are fixed with rotating rods (18) through bearings, the opposite ends of the two rotating shafts are fixed with the same octagonal stirring frame (19) through mounting plates, and one of the rotating rods (18) is connected with the end part of the connecting shaft through screw threads.
7. The water-retaining purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer wall of one side of each filter plate (6) is provided with filter holes (22) distributed at equal intervals, and the inner wall of each filter hole (22) is provided with soft connecting pieces (23) distributed at equal intervals.
8. A water-damming and purifying device according to claim 7, characterized in that, every two soft connecting pieces (23) are provided with an interwoven net (24) at the opposite side, and a filter chamber (25) flows between every two interwoven nets (24).
9. A water-damming purification device, wherein the overall structure is configurable into a purification mode, a damming mode and a flood discharge mode, comprising the steps of:
s1: when the device is in a purification mode, water in a river channel sequentially passes through a first L-shaped interception plate, a second L-shaped interception plate (8) and a third L-shaped interception plate (9) which are arranged in a ladder shape, and the passing water is purified and filtered by a filter plate (6) on the water facing side of the first L-shaped interception plate, the second L-shaped interception plate (8) and the third L-shaped interception plate (9);
s2: when the device is in a water retaining mode, the motor (7) is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the gear (14) to rotate, the rack plate (12) is driven to obliquely move upwards, the rack plate (12) which obliquely moves upwards drives the water retaining plate (3) to obliquely lift, and therefore the water retaining plate (3) is lifted;
s3: when the motor (7) drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the gear disc on the circumference of the rotating shaft to rotate, the transmission chain on the gear disc drives the connecting shaft to rotate, and the rotating connecting shaft effectively drives the octagonal stirring frame (19) at the end part of the rotating rod (18) to rotate, so that the collection and dredging of sand and stones entering the sand guide groove (2) after filtration are promoted;
s4: when the device is in a flood discharge mode, flood in a river channel passes through a first L-shaped interception plate, a second L-shaped interception plate (8) and a third L-shaped interception plate (9) which are arranged in a ladder type manner, and torrent flood is blocked and buffered through the water-facing sides of the first L-shaped interception plate, the second L-shaped interception plate (8) and the third L-shaped interception plate (9);
s5: when the torrent water passes through the filtering holes (22) on the filtering plate (6), the soft connecting pieces (23) with the interweaving net (24) can be pressed towards one end of the filtering holes (22), and the space of the filtering chamber (25) is enlarged, so that the filtering effect of the filtering plate (6) is promoted.
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Cited By (1)
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| CN112921893A (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-06-08 | 邵烨 | Concrete building device suitable for straight line abrupt groove flood discharge groove |
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Effective date of registration: 20210420 Address after: 750010 1706 Mingdu international building, Xingqing District, Yinchuan City, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Applicant after: NINGXIA TIANCHENG ZHONGYI CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd. Address before: 817, floor 8, building 9, No. 28 yard, Jingsheng South 1st Street, Tongzhou District, Beijing Applicant before: Beijing Yishengyuan Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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