CN112106570A - Labor-saving and grass-removing seedling cuttage cultivation device and cuttage cultivation method thereof - Google Patents
Labor-saving and grass-removing seedling cuttage cultivation device and cuttage cultivation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112106570A CN112106570A CN202011158598.9A CN202011158598A CN112106570A CN 112106570 A CN112106570 A CN 112106570A CN 202011158598 A CN202011158598 A CN 202011158598A CN 112106570 A CN112106570 A CN 112106570A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/04—Supports for hops, vines, or trees
- A01G17/14—Props; Stays
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G2/00—Vegetative propagation
- A01G2/10—Vegetative propagation by means of cuttings
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a labor-saving and grass-removing seedling cuttage cultivation device which comprises a cultivation box and a connecting cover plate, wherein the connecting cover plate is connected to the upper end of the cultivation box, a connecting frame is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the connecting cover plate, a plurality of cultivation seats are fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the connecting frame, a connecting bottom plate and a fixing clamp column are arranged at the lower end of each cultivation seat, and the fixing clamp column is positioned at a position, close to the middle, of the lower end of the connecting bottom plate; the inner surface of the cultivation seat is fixedly provided with a plurality of cultivation plates, a connecting ring is arranged in the cultivation seat close to the middle, and a buffer ring is arranged in the connecting ring close to the upper part; the invention also discloses a cutting cultivation method of the labor-saving and grass-removing seedling cutting cultivation device; the method disclosed by the invention can solve the problems of poor stability during the cultivation of the cutting plants and poor utilization effect of watering during the cultivation of the cutting plants in the existing scheme.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cuttage cultivation, in particular to a labor-saving and grass-removing seedling cuttage cultivation device and a cuttage cultivation method thereof.
Background
The cuttage cultivation is a propagation method for forming an independent plant by utilizing the cutting of the vegetative organs (roots, stems and leaves) of the plant, the plant cultivated by the method can grow faster than the seeding seedling, and can be cultivated into a large seedling in a short time, especially some plants which are difficult to bloom, and for ornamental plants, the flowering plants can bloom in advance; but the cutting seedlings have no main roots and the root systems are weaker than those of the seeding seedlings; leaf cutting mainly refers to taking the leaves of the plant as cutting slips to enable the leaves to root and grow, so that a complete plant is formed; stem cutting is carried out by taking stem sections as cutting slips; the root cutting method is characterized in that certain flowers can generate adventitious buds from roots so as to form new plants, and therefore the roots can be used as cutting slips for cutting propagation; in order to root the cutting shoot as early as possible during cultivation, some methods such as medicament treatment and hormone treatment are very common means.
Patent publication No. CN108513840A discloses a cuttage artificial containers, including vent, screw, box, regulation protruding touch, sealing strip, box door, drainage pipe, electric wire interface, electric wire pipeline, screw hole, ventilation baffle groove, baffle, tray support, effluent water sump, ventilation baffle, shower nozzle and fluorescent lamp, the box door is connected through folding paper with the box, the baffle divides the box into three layers, the lateral wall of each layer of box sets up the vent, set up the ventilation baffle groove in the lateral wall simultaneously, the ventilation baffle groove embeds the ventilation baffle, the ventilation baffle groove is sealed through the sealing strip, also set up the vent on the ventilation baffle, and the vent on the ventilation baffle is the same with the vent size on the box lateral wall, adjust the vent through adjusting protruding touch and open and close, a cuttage artificial containers that this invention designs is easy and convenient to operate, the security is high.
The existing cuttage breeding device has the following defects: the problem of poor stability when the plants are cultivated by cutting and the problem of poor utilization effect on watering of the plants cultivated by cutting.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a labor-saving and grass-removing seedling cuttage cultivation device and a cuttage cultivation method thereof; the technical problem solved comprises the following steps:
the problem of poor stability of cuttage plants during cultivation in the existing scheme is solved; the plant to be subjected to cuttage moves downwards from the middle position of the connecting ring, the connecting ring is extruded when the plant to be subjected to cuttage penetrates through the inside of the connecting ring, and the connecting ring is tightly attached to the plant and shrinks; the plant to be cut penetrates through the connecting ring to enter the fixing clamp column and moves downwards in the buffering clamp column, the buffering clamp column is extruded when the plant to be cut moves downwards, the buffering clamp column is contacted with the plant to be cut through the plurality of bumps and shrinks, and the plant to be cut penetrates through the second connecting groove to reach the inside of the cultivation box; finally, sequentially cutting a plurality of plants to be cut into the cultivation box through the cultivation seats; the plant to be cut is wrapped and fixed through the buffer ring and the buffer clamping column with strong elasticity, so that the stability of the cut plant during cultivation can be effectively improved, and the defect of poor stability of the cut plant during cultivation in the existing scheme can be overcome;
the problem of poor utilization effect of cultivating and watering cutting plants is solved; by watering the upper surface of the cultivation seat, water flows from the upper surface of the cultivation plate to the center of the cultivation seat; the water flow enters the containing groove in the cultivation plate through the second flow guide holes in the first flow guide plate, the water flow is converged at two sides of the flow guide convex plate, and part of the water flow falls into the flow guide groove from the upper surface of the flow guide convex plate through the plurality of first flow guide holes and falls into the cultivation box through the plurality of third flow guide holes in the second flow guide plate; rivers assemble in the both sides of water conservancy diversion flange, flow through first flow distribution plate and second flow distribution plate until the rivers that assemble to in first water conservancy diversion hole whereabouts to the guiding gutter from water conservancy diversion flange both sides surface, and fall to the inside of artificial containers through a plurality of third water conservancy diversion hole on the second guide plate, loop through the cultivation seat of a plurality of and water the cultivation to the plant of cuttage, can improve the utilization effect of cultivating the watering to the cuttage plant.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a labor-saving and grass-removing seedling cuttage cultivation device comprises a cultivation box and a connecting cover plate, wherein the connecting cover plate is connected to the upper end of the cultivation box, a connecting frame is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the connecting cover plate, a plurality of cultivation seats are fixedly installed on the inner surface of the connecting frame, a connecting bottom plate and fixing clamp posts are installed at the lower ends of the cultivation seats, and the fixing clamp posts are located at positions, close to the middle, of the lower ends of the connecting bottom plate;
the inner surface of the cultivation seat is fixedly provided with a plurality of cultivation plates, a connecting ring is arranged in the cultivation seat close to the middle, and a buffer ring is arranged in the connecting ring close to the upper part;
the inside position that is close to one side of culture plate is installed and is accomodate groove and guiding gutter, the guiding gutter is located the below of accomodating the groove, the inside fixed mounting of culture plate has first storage plate and second storage plate, first storage plate is located one side of second storage plate.
As a further improvement of the invention: the lower extreme fixedly connected with first fixed clamp splice of first storage plate, the lower extreme fixedly connected with second fixed clamp splice of second storage plate, one side that first fixed clamp splice is close to the fixed clamp splice of second is connected with first reposition of redundant personnel board, one side that the fixed clamp splice of second is close to first fixed clamp splice is connected with the second and divides the board, the upper end of first reposition of redundant personnel board and the upper end of second branch board are connected with the water conservancy diversion flange, the upper surface of water conservancy diversion flange is provided with the first water conservancy diversion hole of a plurality of, a plurality of cultivate the board and be the slope form and arrange the distribution in cultivating the seat.
As a further improvement of the invention: the utility model discloses a cultivation seat, including fixed clamp post, buffering ring, tooth ring, fixed clamp post's the internal surface of fixed clamp post, the position fixed mounting that the internal surface of fixed clamp post is close to the top has buffering clamp post, the upper surface of buffering clamp post is connected with the lower surface of buffering ring, the internal surface of buffering clamp post is provided with a plurality of lug, the lower extreme fixed mounting of fixed clamp post has the tooth ring, the upper end of fixed clamp post runs through to the inside of cultivating the seat, just the upper surface of fixed.
As a further improvement of the invention: the position that the upper surface of cultivation board is close to one side is inlayed and is had first guide plate, the position that the lower surface of connecting the bottom plate is close to one side is inlayed and is had the second guide plate, be provided with a plurality of second water conservancy diversion hole on the first guide plate, be provided with a plurality of third water conservancy diversion hole on the second guide plate.
As a further improvement of the invention: the lower extreme fixed mounting of link has a plurality of to keep apart the longitudinal plate and keeps apart the diaphragm, a plurality of keep apart the longitudinal plate and be crisscross arrangement distribution with a plurality of isolation diaphragm.
As a further improvement of the invention: the cross section of go-between and buffering ring all is circular, the go-between is glued with the buffering ring and is connected fixedly, it is fixed that buffering presss from both sides post and fixed clamp post glue, the inside of buffering presss from both sides the post is provided with first spread groove, the position that the inside of fixed clamp post is close to the below is provided with the second spread groove.
As a further improvement of the invention: the position that the upper surface of artificial containers is close to four apex angles all is provided with the fixed slot, the position that the upper end of connection cover plate is close to four apex angles all is connected with the connection and presss from both sides the post, connection clamp post and fixed slot looks adaptation, connection cover plate is connected with artificial containers through connecting the clamp post.
A cuttage cultivation method of a labor-saving and grass-removing seedling cuttage cultivation device comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: placing a connecting cover plate at the upper end of the incubator, connecting the connecting cover plate with the incubator through a plurality of connecting clamping columns, moving the plants to be cut downwards from the middle position of the buffer ring, and extruding the buffer ring when the plants to be cut pass through the inside of the buffer ring so that the buffer ring is tightly attached to the plants and shrinks;
step two: the plant to be cut penetrates through the buffer ring to enter the inside of the fixing clamp column and moves downwards in the buffer clamp column, the buffer clamp column is extruded when the plant to be cut moves downwards, the buffer clamp column is contacted with the plant to be cut through a plurality of bumps and shrinks, and the plant to be cut penetrates through the second connecting groove to reach the inside of the cultivation box;
step three: sequentially cutting a plurality of plants to be cut into the cultivation box through the cultivation seat, watering the upper surface of the cultivation seat, and enabling water flow to flow from the upper surface of the cultivation plate to the center of the cultivation seat;
step four: the water flow enters the containing groove in the cultivation plate through the second flow guide holes in the first flow guide plate, the water flow is converged at two sides of the flow guide convex plate, and part of the water flow falls into the flow guide groove from the upper surface of the flow guide convex plate through the plurality of first flow guide holes and falls into the cultivation box through the plurality of third flow guide holes in the second flow guide plate;
step five: rivers assemble in the both sides of water conservancy diversion flange, flow through first flow distribution plate and second flow distribution plate until the rivers that assemble to in first water conservancy diversion hole whereabouts to the guiding gutter from water conservancy diversion flange both sides surface, and fall to the inside of artificial containers through a plurality of third water conservancy diversion hole on the second flow distribution plate, loop through the cultivation seat of a plurality of and water the cultivation to the plant of cuttage.
The beneficial effects brought by various aspects disclosed by the invention are as follows:
on one hand, the purpose of improving the stability of the cuttage plant cultivation can be achieved by matching the connecting cover plate, the connecting frame, the cultivation seat and the fixing clamp column; the plants to be cut are moved downwards from the middle position of the connecting ring, and the plants to be cut penetrate through the buffer ring to extrude the buffer ring, so that the buffer ring is tightly attached to the plants and shrinks; the plant to be cut penetrates through the buffer ring to enter the inside of the fixing clamp column and moves downwards in the buffer clamp column, the buffer clamp column is extruded when the plant to be cut moves downwards, the buffer clamp column is contacted with the plant to be cut through a plurality of bumps and shrinks, and the plant to be cut penetrates through the second connecting groove to reach the inside of the cultivation box; finally, sequentially cutting a plurality of plants to be cut into the cultivation box through the cultivation seats; the buffering rings with strong elasticity and the buffering clamping columns are used for wrapping and fixing the plants to be cut, so that the effects of limiting and fixing the plants can be achieved, the stability of the plants in the culture seat is kept, the stability of the cut plants during culture is effectively improved, and the defect of poor stability of the cut plants during culture in the existing scheme can be overcome;
on the other hand, the purpose of improving the utilization effect of the cutting plant cultivation watering can be achieved by the matched use of the first flow dividing plate, the second flow dividing plate, the flow guide convex plate, the storage groove and the flow guide groove; watering the upper surface of the cultivation seat, wherein water flows from the upper surface of the cultivation plate to the center of the cultivation seat; the water flow enters the containing groove in the cultivation plate through the second flow guide holes in the first flow guide plate, the water flow is converged at two sides of the flow guide convex plate, and part of the water flow falls into the flow guide groove from the upper surface of the flow guide convex plate through the plurality of first flow guide holes and falls into the cultivation box through the plurality of third flow guide holes in the second flow guide plate; the water flow is converged at two sides of the flow guide convex plate until the converged water flow overflows the first flow distribution plate and the second flow distribution plate, falls into the flow guide groove from the first flow guide holes on the outer surfaces of the two sides of the flow guide convex plate, falls into the inside of the cultivation box through a plurality of third flow guide holes on the second flow guide plate, and sequentially waters the cuttage plants through a plurality of cultivation seats; wherein, a first isolation groove is formed between the first containing plate and the first splitter plate, a second isolation groove is formed between the second containing plate and the second splitter plate, water flows downwards from the second splitter plate and respectively falls onto the first isolation groove, the diversion convex plate and the second isolation groove, the water flows can fall into the diversion groove through a plurality of first diversion holes on the upper surface of the diversion convex plate and are gathered in the first isolation groove and the second isolation groove, the speed and the transportation amount of the water flow entering the incubator can be controlled, the diversion convex plate can achieve the purposes of isolation and diversion, the first splitter plate and the second splitter plate can achieve the purposes of diversion and storage, redundant water flows can be stored, the speed of the water flow entering the incubator can be controlled, and a plurality of cuttage plants can be isolated by the culture seat, the isolation longitudinal plate and the isolation transverse plate, so that cuttage plants are not influenced mutually, and the watering effect can be optimized.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a seedling cuttage cultivation device for saving labor and removing grass.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the incubator of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the connecting frame of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the cultivation base of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the connection between the fixing clip and the cushion ring according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is an internal sectional view of the cultivation plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an incubator; 2. connecting the cover plate; 3. a connecting frame; 4. connecting the clamping columns; 5. fixing grooves; 6. a culture seat; 7. isolating the longitudinal plates; 8. connecting the bottom plate; 9. fixing the clamp column; 10. cultivating a plate; 11. a first baffle; 12. a connecting ring; 13. a buffer ring; 14. a second baffle; 15. buffering the clamping columns; 16. a bump; 17. a toothed ring; 18. a first storage plate; 19. a second storage plate; 20. a first splitter plate; 21. a second splitter plate; 22. a first fixed clamp block; 23. a second fixed clamp block; 24. a flow guide convex plate; 25. and a diversion trench.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-6, a labor-saving and grass-removing seedling cuttage cultivation device comprises a cultivation box 1 and a connection cover plate 2, wherein the connection cover plate 2 is connected to the upper end of the cultivation box 1, a connection frame 3 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the connection cover plate 2, a plurality of cultivation seats 6 are fixedly installed on the inner surface of the connection frame 3, a connection bottom plate 8 and a fixing clamp column 9 are installed at the lower end of each cultivation seat 6, and the fixing clamp column 9 is located at a position, close to the middle, of the lower end of the connection bottom plate 8;
a plurality of cultivation plates 10 are fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the cultivation seat 6, a connection ring 12 is arranged in the cultivation seat 6 close to the middle, and a buffer ring 13 is arranged in the connection ring 12 close to the upper part;
the inside position that is close to one side of cultivating board 10 installs and accomodates groove and guiding gutter 25, guiding gutter 25 is located the below of accomodating the groove, cultivating board 10's inside fixed mounting has first storage plate 18 and second storage plate 19, first storage plate 18 is located one side of second storage plate 19.
The lower end of the first containing plate 18 is fixedly connected with a first fixing clamping block 22, the lower end of the second containing plate 19 is fixedly connected with a second fixing clamping block 23, one side of the first fixing clamping block 22 close to the second fixing clamping block 23 is connected with a first flow dividing plate 20, one side of the second fixing clamping block 23 close to the first fixing clamping block 22 is connected with a second flow dividing plate 21, the upper ends of the first flow dividing plate 20 and the second flow dividing plate 21 are connected with a flow guiding convex plate 24, the upper surface of the flow guiding convex plate 24 is provided with a plurality of first flow guiding holes, and a plurality of cultivation plates 10 are obliquely arranged and distributed in the cultivation base 6; wherein, form first isolation groove between first storage plate 18 and the first splitter plate 20, form the second isolation groove between second storage plate 19 and the second splitter plate 21, rivers flow downwards from second guide plate 14 to fall respectively to first isolation groove, water conservancy diversion convex plate 24 and second isolation groove on, a plurality of cultivate board 10 can play the effect of quick drainage, be convenient for rivers through cultivate board 10 transport.
A buffering clamp column 15 is fixedly arranged at a position, close to the upper part, on the inner surface of the fixing clamp column 9, the upper surface of the buffering clamp column 15 is connected with the lower surface of the buffering ring 13, a plurality of convex blocks 16 are arranged on the inner surface of the buffering clamp column 15, a toothed ring 17 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the fixing clamp column 9, the upper end of the fixing clamp column 9 penetrates into the cultivation base 6, and the upper surface of the fixing clamp column 9 is connected with the lower surface of the connecting ring 12; the plants to be cut are wrapped and fixed through the buffer rings 13 and the buffer clamping columns 15 with high elasticity, and the stability of the cut plants during cultivation can be effectively improved.
A first guide plate 11 is embedded in a position, close to one side, of the upper surface of the cultivation plate 10, a second guide plate 14 is embedded in a position, close to one side, of the lower surface of the connection bottom plate 8, a plurality of second guide holes are formed in the first guide plate 11, and a plurality of third guide holes are formed in the second guide plate 14; wherein, the second diversion holes and the third diversion holes all play the purpose of diversion.
The lower end of the connecting frame 3 is fixedly provided with a plurality of isolating longitudinal plates 7 and isolating transverse plates, and the isolating longitudinal plates 7 and the isolating transverse plates are distributed in a crossed arrangement; the culture seat 6 and the isolation longitudinal plates 7 and the isolation transverse plates which are arranged isolate a plurality of cuttage plants, so that the cuttage plants are not affected when being cultured, and the watering effect can be optimized.
The cross sections of the connecting ring 12 and the buffering ring 13 are circular, the connecting ring 12 and the buffering ring 13 are fixed in a gluing mode, the buffering clamp column 15 and the fixing clamp column 9 are fixed in a gluing mode, a first connecting groove is formed in the buffering clamp column 15, and a second connecting groove is formed in the position, close to the lower portion, of the inner portion of the fixing clamp column 9; wherein the connection rings 12 serve to connect a plurality of cultivation plates 10 and to fix the buffer rings 13.
The position that the upper surface of artificial containers 1 is close to four apex angles all is provided with fixed slot 5, the position that the upper end of connection cover plate 2 is close to four apex angles all is connected with connection clamp post 4, connection clamp post 4 and 5 looks adaptations of fixed slot, connection cover plate 2 is connected with artificial containers 1 through connection clamp post 4.
A cuttage cultivation method of a labor-saving and grass-removing seedling cuttage cultivation device comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: placing the connecting cover plate 2 at the upper end of the incubator 1, connecting the connecting cover plate 2 with the incubator 1 through a plurality of connecting clamping columns 4, moving the plants to be subjected to cuttage downwards from the middle position of the buffer ring 13, and extruding the buffer ring 13 when the plants to be subjected to cuttage penetrate through the buffer ring 13 so that the buffer ring 13 is tightly attached to the plants and shrinks; the buffer ring 13 can be made of propenyl, and the buffer ring 13 has strong elasticity, can play a role in limiting and fixing the plants and keep the stability of the plants in the cultivation seat 6;
step two: the plant to be cut penetrates through the buffer ring 13 to enter the inside of the fixing clamp column 9 and moves downwards in the buffer clamp column 15, the buffer clamp column 15 is extruded when the plant to be cut moves downwards, the buffer clamp column 15 is contacted with the plant to be cut through the plurality of bumps 16 and shrinks, and the plant to be cut penetrates through the second connecting groove to reach the inside of the cultivation box 1; the buffer clamping column 15 can be made of an acryl material, the buffer clamping column 15 has high elasticity and can further limit and fix the plant, and the plurality of bumps 16 can increase friction;
step three: sequentially cutting a plurality of plants to be cut into the cultivation box 1 through the cultivation seat 6, watering the upper surface of the cultivation seat 6, and enabling water flow to flow from the upper surface of the cultivation plate 10 to the center of the cultivation seat 6; wherein, a plurality of said cultivating plates 10 are distributed in the cultivating base 6 in an inclined arrangement, which can play a role of rapid drainage, and is convenient for water flow to transport through the cultivating plates 10;
step four: the water flow enters the containing groove inside the cultivating plate 10 through the second flow guiding holes on the first flow guiding plate 11, the water flow is converged at two sides of the flow guiding convex plate 24, part of the water flow falls into the flow guiding groove 25 through a plurality of first flow guiding holes from the upper surface of the flow guiding convex plate 24, and falls into the cultivating box 1 through a plurality of third flow guiding holes on the second flow guiding plate 14; a first isolation groove is formed between the first containing plate 18 and the first diversion plate 20, a second isolation groove is formed between the second containing plate 19 and the second diversion plate 21, water flows downwards from the second diversion plate 14 and respectively falls onto the first isolation groove, the diversion convex plate 24 and the second isolation groove, the water flows can fall into the diversion groove 25 through a plurality of first diversion holes on the upper surface of the diversion convex plate 24 and are gathered in the first isolation groove and the second isolation groove, and the speed and the conveying capacity of the water flows entering the incubator 1 can be controlled;
step five: rivers assemble in the both sides of water conservancy diversion flange 24, until the rivers that assemble spill over first diversion board 20 and second diversion board 21 to in the first water conservancy diversion hole whereabouts to the guiding gutter 25 of water conservancy diversion flange 24 both sides surface, and fall to the inside of artificial containers 1 through a plurality of third water conservancy diversion hole on the second guide plate 14, loop through a plurality of and cultivate seat 6 and water the cultivation to the plant of cuttage, can reach the purpose that improves the utilization effect that cuttage plant cultivation watered.
In the embodiment of the invention: compared with the prior art, on one hand, the invention can achieve the aim of improving the stability of the cuttage plant cultivation by matching the connecting cover plate 2, the connecting frame 3, the cultivation seat 6 and the fixing clamp column 9; by moving the plants to be cut downward from the middle position of the buffer ring 13, the buffer ring 13 is squeezed when the plants to be cut pass through the inside of the buffer ring 13, so that the buffer ring 13 is tightly attached to the plants and shrinks; the plant to be cut penetrates through the buffer ring 13 to enter the inside of the fixing clamp column 9 and moves downwards in the buffer clamp column 15, the buffer clamp column 15 is extruded when the plant to be cut moves downwards, the buffer clamp column 15 is contacted with the plant to be cut through the plurality of bumps 16 and shrinks, and the plant to be cut penetrates through the second connecting groove to reach the inside of the cultivation box 1; finally, a plurality of plants to be subjected to cuttage are all planted in the cultivation box 1 through the cultivation seats 6 in sequence; the buffering ring 13 and the buffering clamping column 15 with strong elasticity wrap and fix the plants to be cut, so that the stability of the cut plants during cultivation can be effectively improved, and the defect of poor stability of the cut plants during cultivation in the existing scheme can be overcome;
on the other hand, the purpose of improving the utilization effect of cutting plant cultivation watering can be achieved by the matching use of the first splitter plate 20, the second splitter plate 21, the flow guide convex plate 24, the storage groove and the flow guide groove 25; watering the upper surface of the cultivation seat 6, wherein water flows from the upper surface of the cultivation plate 10 to the center of the cultivation seat 6; the water flow enters the containing groove inside the cultivating plate 10 through the second flow guiding holes on the first flow guiding plate 11, the water flow is converged at two sides of the flow guiding convex plate 24, part of the water flow falls into the flow guiding groove 25 through a plurality of first flow guiding holes from the upper surface of the flow guiding convex plate 24, and falls into the cultivating box 1 through a plurality of third flow guiding holes on the second flow guiding plate 14; the water flow is converged at two sides of the flow guide convex plate 24 until the converged water flow overflows the first flow guide plate 20 and the second flow guide plate 21, falls into the flow guide groove 25 from the first flow guide holes on the outer surfaces of the two sides of the flow guide convex plate 24, falls into the cultivation box 1 through a plurality of third flow guide holes on the second flow guide plate 14, and sequentially waters the cuttage plants through a plurality of cultivation seats 6; the water conservancy diversion flange 24 that sets up can play the purpose of keeping apart and water conservancy diversion, the first splitter plate 20 of setting, the second splitter plate 21 play the reposition of redundant personnel and the purpose of accomodating, can accomodate unnecessary rivers, and can control rivers and get into the inside speed of artificial containers 1, the seat 6 and the isolation longitudinal plate 7 of cultivating that set up keep apart a plurality of cuttage plant with keeping apart the diaphragm, each other do not influence when making the cuttage plant cultivate, and can make the effect of watering reach the optimalization.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation and a specific orientation configuration and operation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate member, or they may be connected through two or more elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The labor-saving and grass-removing seedling cuttage cultivation device is characterized by comprising a cultivation box (1) and a connecting cover plate (2), wherein the connecting cover plate (2) is connected to the upper end of the cultivation box (1), a connecting frame (3) is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the connecting cover plate (2), a plurality of cultivation seats (6) are fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the connecting frame (3), a connecting bottom plate (8) and fixing clamp columns (9) are arranged at the lower ends of the cultivation seats (6), and the fixing clamp columns (9) are located at positions, close to the middle, of the lower ends of the connecting bottom plate (8);
the inner surface of the cultivation seat (6) is fixedly provided with a plurality of cultivation plates (10), a connection ring (12) is arranged in the cultivation seat (6) close to the middle, and a buffer ring (13) is arranged in the connection ring (12) close to the upper part;
cultivate the inside of board (10) and be close to the position of one side and install and accomodate groove and guiding gutter (25), guiding gutter (25) are located the below of accomodating the groove, the inside fixed mounting of cultivating board (10) has first storage plate (18) and second storage plate (19), first storage plate (18) are located one side of second storage plate (19).
2. The labor-saving and grass-removing seedling cuttage cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein a first fixing clamping block (22) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first storage plate (18), a second fixing clamping block (23) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second storage plate (19), a first diversion plate (20) is connected to one side, close to the second fixing clamping block (23), of the first fixing clamping block (22), a second diversion plate (21) is connected to one side, close to the first fixing clamping block (22), of the second fixing clamping block (23), a diversion convex plate (24) is connected to the upper end of the first diversion plate (20) and the upper end of the second diversion plate (21), a plurality of first diversion holes are formed in the upper surface of the diversion convex plate (24), and a plurality of cultivation plates (10) are obliquely arranged and distributed in the cultivation base (6).
3. The labor-saving and grass-removing seedling cuttage cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein a buffering clamp column (15) is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the fixing clamp column (9) at a position close to the upper side, the upper surface of the buffering clamp column (15) is connected with the lower surface of the buffering ring (13), a plurality of convex blocks (16) are arranged on the inner surface of the buffering clamp column (15), a toothed ring (17) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the fixing clamp column (9), the upper end of the fixing clamp column (9) penetrates through the inside of the cultivation seat (6), and the upper surface of the fixing clamp column (9) is connected with the lower surface of the connection ring (12).
4. The labor-saving and grass-removing seedling cuttage cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first guide plate (11) is inlaid at a position, close to one side, of the upper surface of the cultivation plate (10), a second guide plate (14) is inlaid at a position, close to one side, of the lower surface of the connection bottom plate (8), a plurality of second guide holes are formed in the first guide plate (11), and a plurality of third guide holes are formed in the second guide plate (14).
5. The labor-saving and grass-removing seedling cuttage cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of isolation longitudinal plates (7) and isolation transverse plates are fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting frame (3), and the isolation longitudinal plates (7) and the isolation transverse plates are distributed in a crossed arrangement mode.
6. The labor-saving and grass-removing seedling cuttage cultivation device according to claim 3, wherein the cross sections of the connection ring (12) and the buffer ring (13) are circular, the connection ring (12) and the buffer ring (13) are fixed in a glued mode, the buffer clamping columns (15) and the fixing clamping columns (9) are fixed in a glued mode, a first connection groove is formed in the buffer clamping columns (15), and a second connection groove is formed in the positions, close to the lower portion, of the inner portions of the fixing clamping columns (9).
7. The labor-saving and grass-removing seedling cuttage cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein fixing grooves (5) are formed in positions, close to four top corners, of the upper surface of the cultivation box (1), connecting clamping columns (4) are connected to positions, close to the four top corners, of the upper end of the connecting cover plate (2), the connecting clamping columns (4) are matched with the fixing grooves (5), and the connecting cover plate (2) is connected with the cultivation box (1) through the connecting clamping columns (4).
8. A cuttage cultivation method of a labor-saving and grass-removing seedling cuttage cultivation device is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: placing the connecting cover plate (2) at the upper end of the incubator (1), connecting the connecting cover plate (2) with the incubator (1) through a plurality of connecting clamp columns (4), moving the plants to be cut downwards from the middle position of the buffer ring (13), and extruding the buffer ring (13) when the plants to be cut pass through the inside of the buffer ring (13) so that the buffer ring (13) is attached to the plants and shrinks;
step two: the plant to be cut penetrates through the buffer ring (13) to enter the inside of the fixed clamping column (9) and moves downwards in the buffer clamping column (15), the buffer clamping column (15) is extruded when the plant to be cut moves downwards, the buffer clamping column (15) is contacted with the plant to be cut through a plurality of bumps (16) and shrinks, and the plant to be cut penetrates through the second connecting groove to the inside of the cultivation box (1);
step three: sequentially cutting a plurality of plants to be cut into the cultivation box (1) through the cultivation seat (6), watering the upper surface of the cultivation seat (6), and enabling water flow to flow from the upper surface of the cultivation plate (10) to the center of the cultivation seat (6);
step four: the water flow enters the containing groove in the cultivating plate (10) through the second guide holes in the first guide plate (11), the water flow is converged at two sides of the guide convex plate (24), part of the water flow falls into the guide groove (25) through a plurality of first guide holes from the upper surface of the guide convex plate (24), and falls into the cultivating box (1) through a plurality of third guide holes in the second guide plate (14);
step five: rivers assemble in the both sides of water conservancy diversion flange (24), until the rivers that assemble spill over first flow distribution plate (20) and second flow distribution plate (21) to in first water conservancy diversion hole whereabouts to guiding gutter (25) from water conservancy diversion flange (24) both sides surface, and fall to the inside of artificial containers (1) through a plurality of third water conservancy diversion hole on second flow guide plate (14), loop through a plurality of and cultivate seat (6) and water the cultivation to the plant of cuttage.
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011158598.9A CN112106570B (en) | 2020-10-26 | 2020-10-26 | Labor-saving and grass-removing seedling cuttage cultivation device and cuttage cultivation method thereof |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011158598.9A CN112106570B (en) | 2020-10-26 | 2020-10-26 | Labor-saving and grass-removing seedling cuttage cultivation device and cuttage cultivation method thereof |
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| CN112106570B CN112106570B (en) | 2022-03-01 |
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| CN206118693U (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-04-26 | 深圳市四季青园林股份有限公司 | A float device of growing seedlings for branch cuttage |
| CN107567871A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-01-12 | 李智凡 | A kind of modularization cultural method of heavy metal hyperaccumulative plant |
| US20180042191A1 (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2018-02-15 | EZ-Clone Enterprises, Inc. | Aeroponics system with rack and tray |
| CN207040457U (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2018-02-27 | 四川农业大学 | Hydroponic plant seedling-growing container |
| CN210571481U (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2020-05-19 | 华北水利水电大学 | Emergent aquatic plant collection system |
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20180042191A1 (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2018-02-15 | EZ-Clone Enterprises, Inc. | Aeroponics system with rack and tray |
| CN206118693U (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-04-26 | 深圳市四季青园林股份有限公司 | A float device of growing seedlings for branch cuttage |
| CN207040457U (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2018-02-27 | 四川农业大学 | Hydroponic plant seedling-growing container |
| CN107567871A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-01-12 | 李智凡 | A kind of modularization cultural method of heavy metal hyperaccumulative plant |
| CN210571481U (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2020-05-19 | 华北水利水电大学 | Emergent aquatic plant collection system |
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