CN112102485A - Method for carrying out space intelligent management based on AR technology - Google Patents
Method for carrying out space intelligent management based on AR technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN112102485A CN112102485A CN202010920327.6A CN202010920327A CN112102485A CN 112102485 A CN112102485 A CN 112102485A CN 202010920327 A CN202010920327 A CN 202010920327A CN 112102485 A CN112102485 A CN 112102485A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000003190 augmentative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T17/00—Three dimensional [3D] modelling, e.g. data description of 3D objects
- G06T17/05—Geographic models
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T19/00—Manipulating 3D models or images for computer graphics
- G06T19/006—Mixed reality
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T2200/00—Indexing scheme for image data processing or generation, in general
- G06T2200/04—Indexing scheme for image data processing or generation, in general involving 3D image data
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for carrying out space intelligent management based on an AR technology, and belongs to the technical field of space intelligent management. In a specific field space, the AR technology is applied to sense and position the surrounding environment, and a pre-established virtual three-dimensional model image is stably presented in the space, so that the three-dimensional model is superposed with the real environment, the function of quickly identifying and analyzing the field space by using personnel is assisted, safety appliances, construction equipment, material stacking and the like of a construction site are effectively controlled, the efficiency is improved, the risk is reduced, the project construction and operation and maintenance management level is improved, the defect that a space management method in the prior art is not visual enough or has higher requirements is overcome, and the method is a future development direction.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of space intelligent management, in particular to a method for carrying out space intelligent management based on an AR technology.
Background
The AR technology is a brand-new man-machine interaction technology, and is a high-level man-machine interface of a computer with basic characteristics of interactivity and conception. The AR technology can realize real-time information display, superimpose the three-dimensional virtual information on the real world, continuously update the virtual information according to different tracked marks, and perform real-time display. The daily management of the construction site directly influences the improvement of production safety, quality and efficiency. In the project process, whether the space and the plane arrangement of a construction site are planned and implemented in place or not is planned, and the safety devices, construction equipment and material stacking inspection of the construction site is a problem to be faced by site managers every day. Therefore, a space intelligent management method is needed to solve the problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and therefore provides a method for performing space intelligent management based on an AR technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a method for carrying out space intelligent management based on AR technology comprises the following steps:
firstly, manufacturing a space three-dimensional model, and importing space management platform software of AR equipment;
secondly, performing key arrangement on appliances, equipment or materials needing to be controlled, and setting triggering conditions;
thirdly, calling a three-dimensional model in a specific space by using an AR (augmented reality) recognition camera to be combined with a real environment for comparison;
step four, the AR program finds whether the field appliances, equipment or materials are in the preset placing positions or not through the triggering conditions;
and step five, whether the position is correct or not is indicated through the highlighting of different colors, and if the position needs to be modified, the position is confirmed after the position is placed through the monomer components prefabricated in the program.
Preferably, the unmanned aerial vehicle image is used for carrying out three-dimensional model construction on a three-dimensional field model, or geographic information is subjected to three-dimensional transformation through Civil-like terrain software and then combined with BIM modeling software to manufacture a space three-dimensional model.
Preferably, the AR recognition camera is one of a smartphone, a tablet computer or AR glasses with a camera.
Preferably, the augmented reality technology is applied to sense and position the surrounding environment, and the pre-established virtual three-dimensional model image is stably presented in the space, so that the three-dimensional model and the real environment are superposed, and the three-dimensional model image at the designated position is presented along with the movement and direction transition of the equipment.
Preferably, the AR identification technology is used for actively identifying appliances, equipment or materials needing to be controlled and warning, passive monitoring is changed into active monitoring, key objects are found more quickly and accurately, and perception and interaction experience is improved.
Preferably, the method can also be applied to operation and maintenance management of buildings, important equipment and objects in the buildings can be controlled according to the method, whether the fire fighting equipment is placed in place or not can be found and corrected in time if the fire fighting equipment is moved to other positions.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the method for carrying out space intelligent management based on the AR technology, provided by the invention, in a specific field space, the AR technology is applied to sense and position the surrounding environment, and a pre-established virtual three-dimensional model image is stably presented in the space, so that the three-dimensional model is superposed with the real environment, the function of rapidly identifying and analyzing the field space by using personnel is assisted, safety appliances, construction equipment, material stacking and the like of a construction field are effectively controlled, the efficiency is improved, the risk is reduced, the project construction and operation and maintenance management level is improved, the defect that the space management method in the prior art is not visual enough or has higher requirements is overcome, and the method is a future development direction.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for performing space intelligent management based on AR technology.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1, a method for performing spatial intelligent management based on AR technology includes the following steps:
firstly, manufacturing a space three-dimensional model, and importing space management platform software of AR equipment;
secondly, performing key arrangement on appliances, equipment or materials needing to be controlled, and setting triggering conditions;
thirdly, calling a three-dimensional model in a specific space by using an AR (augmented reality) recognition camera to be combined with a real environment for comparison;
step four, the AR program finds whether the field appliances, equipment or materials are in the preset placing positions or not through the triggering conditions;
and step five, whether the position is correct or not is indicated through the highlighting of different colors, and if the position needs to be modified, the position is confirmed after the position is placed through the monomer components prefabricated in the program.
In a further preferred scheme of this embodiment, the unmanned aerial vehicle image is used to perform a three-dimensional model to construct a three-dimensional field model, or geographic information is three-dimensionally transformed by Civil-like terrain software and then a spatial three-dimensional model is created by combining BIM modeling software.
In a further preferred aspect of this embodiment, the AR recognition camera is one of a smartphone, a tablet computer, or AR glasses with a camera.
In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, an augmented reality technology is applied to sense and locate the surrounding environment, and a pre-established virtual three-dimensional model image is stably presented in space, so that the three-dimensional model is superimposed on the real environment, and the three-dimensional model image at the specified position is presented along with the movement and direction transition of the device.
According to a further preferable scheme of the embodiment, the AR identification technology is used for actively identifying appliances, equipment or materials needing to be controlled and warning, passive monitoring is changed into active monitoring, key objects are found more quickly and accurately, and perception and interaction experience is improved.
According to a further preferable scheme of the embodiment, the method can also be applied to operation and maintenance management of buildings, important equipment and objects in the buildings can be controlled according to the method, whether the fire fighting equipment is placed in place or not can be found and corrected in time if the fire fighting equipment is moved to other positions.
According to the method for carrying out space intelligent management based on the AR technology, provided by the invention, in a specific field space, the AR technology is applied to sense and position the surrounding environment, and a pre-established virtual three-dimensional model image is stably presented in the space, so that the three-dimensional model is superposed with the real environment, the function of rapidly identifying and analyzing the field space by using personnel is assisted, safety appliances, construction equipment, material stacking and the like of a construction field are effectively controlled, the efficiency is improved, the risk is reduced, the project construction and operation and maintenance management level is improved, the defect that the space management method in the prior art is not visual enough or has higher requirements is overcome, and the method is a future development direction.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. The substitution may be of partial structures, devices, method steps, or may be a complete solution. The technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention should be equally replaced or changed and should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A method for carrying out space intelligent management based on AR technology is characterized by comprising the following steps:
firstly, manufacturing a space three-dimensional model, and importing space management platform software of AR equipment;
secondly, performing key arrangement on appliances, equipment or materials needing to be controlled, and setting triggering conditions;
thirdly, calling a three-dimensional model in a specific space by using an AR (augmented reality) recognition camera to be combined with a real environment for comparison;
step four, the AR program finds whether the field appliances, equipment or materials are in the preset placing positions or not through the triggering conditions;
and step five, whether the position is correct or not is indicated through the highlighting of different colors, and if the position needs to be modified, the position is confirmed after the position is placed through the monomer components prefabricated in the program.
2. The method for performing intelligent management on space based on AR technology according to claim 1, wherein the unmanned aerial vehicle image is used for performing three-dimensional model construction on a three-dimensional field model, or geographic information is subjected to three-dimensional transformation through Civil-like terrain software and then a spatial three-dimensional model is manufactured by combining BIM modeling software.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the AR recognition camera is one of a smartphone with a camera, a tablet computer or AR glasses.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the augmented reality technology is used to sense and position the surrounding environment, and the pre-established virtual three-dimensional model image is stably displayed in the space, so that the three-dimensional model and the real environment are overlaid to display the three-dimensional model image at the designated position along with the movement and direction change of the device.
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the AR recognition technology is used to actively recognize appliances, devices or materials to be managed and control, and warn, and the passive monitoring is changed to the active monitoring, so that key objects can be found more quickly and accurately, and the experience of perception and interaction can be improved.
6. The method for space intelligent management based on AR technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method can also be applied to operation and maintenance management of buildings, important equipment and objects in the buildings can be managed and controlled according to the method, whether fire fighting equipment is put in place or not, and if the fire fighting equipment is moved to other positions, the fire fighting equipment needs to be found and corrected in time.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010920327.6A CN112102485A (en) | 2020-09-04 | 2020-09-04 | Method for carrying out space intelligent management based on AR technology |
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| CN202010920327.6A CN112102485A (en) | 2020-09-04 | 2020-09-04 | Method for carrying out space intelligent management based on AR technology |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113404318A (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2021-09-17 | 中建八局第三建设有限公司 | BIM (building information modeling), UWB (ultra wide band) and AR (augmented reality) technology based temporary edge opening construction control method |
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| CN107679291A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-02-09 | 中建三局第建设工程有限责任公司 | Construction operation management method, storage device and mobile terminal based on BIM and AR |
| CN108053486A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-05-18 | 上海建工五建集团有限公司 | Construction method and system based on virtual technology |
| CN109064133A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-21 | 福建京力信息科技有限公司 | A kind of engineering whole process management system based on BIM+AR |
| CN109767095A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-05-17 | 中交一航局安装工程有限公司 | A kind of construction system and its implementation based on BIM model and AR technology |
| CN110880200A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-03-13 | 国网福建省电力有限公司 | Intelligent checking and accepting method for GIM model engineering based on three-dimensional reconstruction technology |
-
2020
- 2020-09-04 CN CN202010920327.6A patent/CN112102485A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107679291A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-02-09 | 中建三局第建设工程有限责任公司 | Construction operation management method, storage device and mobile terminal based on BIM and AR |
| CN108053486A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-05-18 | 上海建工五建集团有限公司 | Construction method and system based on virtual technology |
| CN109064133A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-21 | 福建京力信息科技有限公司 | A kind of engineering whole process management system based on BIM+AR |
| CN109767095A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-05-17 | 中交一航局安装工程有限公司 | A kind of construction system and its implementation based on BIM model and AR technology |
| CN110880200A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-03-13 | 国网福建省电力有限公司 | Intelligent checking and accepting method for GIM model engineering based on three-dimensional reconstruction technology |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113404318A (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2021-09-17 | 中建八局第三建设有限公司 | BIM (building information modeling), UWB (ultra wide band) and AR (augmented reality) technology based temporary edge opening construction control method |
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