CN112095699A - Building foundation ditch construction is with digging and getting discharge apparatus - Google Patents

Building foundation ditch construction is with digging and getting discharge apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112095699A
CN112095699A CN202010858042.4A CN202010858042A CN112095699A CN 112095699 A CN112095699 A CN 112095699A CN 202010858042 A CN202010858042 A CN 202010858042A CN 112095699 A CN112095699 A CN 112095699A
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China
Prior art keywords
shell
fixedly connected
bottom end
frame
movably connected
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010858042.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王苗庆
李璐
李莉
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010858042.4A priority Critical patent/CN112095699A/en
Publication of CN112095699A publication Critical patent/CN112095699A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/96Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements for alternate or simultaneous use of different digging elements
    • E02F3/962Mounting of implements directly on tools already attached to the machine
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B7/00Special methods or apparatus for drilling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and discloses a digging and discharging device for building foundation pit construction, which comprises a device bracket, wherein the bottom end of the device bracket is fixedly connected with a pneumatic frame, the bottom end of the pneumatic frame is movably connected with a first shell, the bottom end of the first shell is movably connected with a wheel belt, the bottom end of the first shell is fixedly connected with a second shell through the wheel belt, the left side of the first shell is movably connected with a first connecting bracket, the inner side of the second shell is fixedly connected with a third shell through a stepping motor, the bottom end of the third shell is movably connected with a digging frame through a rotating frame, the digging machine linkage structure with the automatic soil discharging function drives a first spring to rotate through the stepping motor, the first spring drives the digging frame to rotate downwards through the rotating frame, the ground is dug through the matching use of a drill bit and a rotating blade, and the device is shaken due to the resistance on the ground, the first spring converts the received power into elastic force, so that the effects of digging and discharging materials are achieved.

Description

Building foundation ditch construction is with digging and getting discharge apparatus
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to an excavating and discharging device for building foundation pit construction.
Background
The construction foundation pit is a temporary pit shaft excavated for a building foundation, belongs to temporary engineering and is used for providing a space so that the building operation of the foundation can be carried out according to the position appointed by design.
Conventional building foundation ditch is when excavating, from the top excavates the earthwork, because mechanical equipment vibrations are too big to lead to the foundation ditch to beat askewly or warp easily to when excavating the earthwork, earth in the hole is difficult to be discharged, makes the earth in the foundation ditch more, and lower excavation can receive great resistance, influences work efficiency, needs the manual work to get rid of foundation ditch earth usually, thereby consumes more human cost.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the excavating and discharging equipment for building the foundation pit, which has the advantages of saving labor cost and higher excavating efficiency, and solves the problems of higher labor cost and lower excavating efficiency.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purposes of saving labor cost and improving excavation efficiency, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a building foundation ditch construction is with digging and getting discharge equipment, includes the device support, the pneumatic frame of bottom fixedly connected with of device support, the bottom swing joint of pneumatic frame has shell one, the bottom swing joint of shell one has the wheel area, wheel area fixedly connected with shell two is passed through to the bottom of shell one, the left side swing joint of shell one has linking bridge one, step motor fixedly connected with shell three is passed through to the inboard of shell two, the bottom of shell three has the frame of digging a pit through revolving rack swing joint.
Preferably, the right side of the first connecting support is fixedly connected with a second spring, the left side of the first connecting support is fixedly connected with a second spring, the bottom end of the second spring is movably connected with a second connecting support, the right side of the second connecting support is movably connected with a connecting frame, and the right side of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a clamping block.
Preferably, the inner side of the second shell is movably connected with a belt wheel, the inner side of the belt wheel is movably connected with a gear, and the inner side of the second shell is fixedly connected with a stepping motor.
Preferably, the inner side of the shell III is movably connected with a spring I, the bottom end of the spring I is fixedly connected with a rotating frame, and the bottom end of the rotating frame is fixedly connected with a pit digging frame.
Preferably, the bottom end of the pit digging frame is movably connected with a drill bit, and the outer surface of the pit digging frame is fixedly connected with a rotating blade.
Preferably, the inner side of the pneumatic frame is movably connected with a pushing block, the bottom end of the pushing block is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod, the bottom end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with a pushing clamping plate, the inner side of the first shell is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod, and the outer surface of the second connecting rod is movably connected with a second spring.
Preferably, the outer surface of the device support is provided with a clamping plate, the outer surface of the first shell is fixedly connected with a fixing groove, and the outer surface of the device support is movably connected with the fixing groove through the clamping plate.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the earth boring machine with the automatic soil discharging function, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the stepping motor drives the first spring to rotate, the first spring drives the pit digging frame to rotate downwards through the rotating frame, the first spring is used through the cooperation of the drill bit and the rotating blades to dig the ground, resistance of the equipment on the ground enables the equipment to rock, the first spring converts the received power into elastic force, the vibration of the equipment is reduced, and therefore the excavating effect is improved.
2. Fill gas in to pneumatic frame through the cylinder, promote the piece downstream, promote the piece and make the promotion cardboard do rectilinear motion downwards through connecting rod one, promote cardboard extrusion connecting rod two, make linking bridge one open, the linking bridge uses with the fixture block cooperation, open and collect earth, the cylinder stop work, it returns the original place to promote the cardboard, convert tensile force into elasticity through spring two, linking bridge one is closed to collect earth, the motor drives the gear and rotates, the wheel drives shell one and makes rectilinear motion, thereby get rid of earth in the outside and realized practicing thrift the human cost, thereby the effect of excavation is accelerated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a pit rack structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the holder of the device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a belt construction according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a device holder; 2. a pneumatic frame; 3. a gear; 4. a first shell; 5. a second shell; 6. a first spring; 7. a stepping motor; 8. connecting a first bracket; 9. a second spring; 10. connecting a second bracket; 11. rotating the frame; 12. a pit digging frame; 13. a clamping block; 14. a connecting frame; 15. a drill bit; 16. rotating the leaves; 17. a pushing block; 18. a first connecting rod; 19. pushing the clamping plate; 20. a second connecting rod; 21. a second spring; 22. a belt wheel; 23. clamping a plate; 24. a third shell; 25. and fixing the grooves.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an excavating and discharging device for building foundation pit construction comprises a device support 1, a clamping plate 23 is arranged on the outer surface of the device support 1, a first shell 4 is fixed on the device support 1 by the clamping plate 23 and can move up and down to a straight line, a fixing groove 25 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first shell 4, the fixing groove 25 helps the first shell 4 to be fixedly installed, the outer surface of the device support 1 is movably connected with the fixing groove 25 through the clamping plate 23, the bottom end of the device support 1 is fixedly connected with a pneumatic frame 2, the pneumatic frame 2 is connected with an air cylinder to provide power, the inner side of the pneumatic frame 2 is movably connected with a pushing block 17, the bottom end of the pushing block 17 is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod 18, the bottom end of the first connecting rod 18 is fixedly connected with a pushing clamping plate 19, the inner side of the first shell 4 is, the second spring 21 helps the first connecting support 8 to recover to the original position when the gas is cut off, the first shell 4 is movably connected to the bottom end of the first shell 4, a belt wheel 22 is movably connected to the bottom end of the first shell 4, the second shell 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first shell 4 through the belt wheel 22, the belt wheel 22 is movably connected to the inner side of the second shell 5, the first shell 4 moves linearly when the belt wheel 22 moves, a gear 3 is movably connected to the inner side of the belt wheel 22, the gear 3 is precise, the movement range of the first shell 4 is accurate, a stepping motor 7 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second shell 5, the model of the stepping motor 7 is GC644-90BYG3501, the pit digger linkage structure with the automatic soil discharging function drives the first spring 6 to rotate through the stepping motor 7, the first spring 6 drives the pit digging frame 12 to rotate downwards through the rotating frame 11, and excavates the ground through the matching use of the, the resistance that equipment received on ground makes equipment rock, and the power that spring 6 will receive converts elasticity into, reduces equipment vibrations to improve and excavate the effect.
The left side of the shell I4 is movably connected with a connecting support I8, the right side of the connecting support I8 is fixedly connected with a spring II 21, the left side of the connecting support I8 is fixedly connected with a spring II 9, the spring II 9 buffers the vibration during excavation, the bottom end of the spring II 9 is movably connected with a connecting support II 10, the right side of the connecting support II 10 is movably connected with a connecting frame 14, the right side of the connecting frame 14 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 13, the inner side of the shell II 5 is fixedly connected with a shell III 24 through a stepping motor 7, the inner side of the shell III 24 is movably connected with a spring I6, the bottom end of the spring I6 is fixedly connected with a rotating frame 11, the spring I6 converts the vibration of equipment into elastic force for buffering, the bottom end of the rotating frame 11 is fixedly connected with a pit digging frame 12, the bottom end of the pit digging frame 12 is movably connected with a drill bit 15, the outer surface of the pit digging, this earth boring machine linkage structure with automatic dumping function, fill the gas body in to pneumatic frame 2 through the cylinder, promote a 17 downstream, promote a 17 and make promotion cardboard 19 be downward rectilinear motion through connecting rod 18, promote cardboard 19 extrusion connecting rod two 20, make linking bridge 8 open, link 14 uses with the cooperation of fixture block 13, open and collect earth, the cylinder stop work, it returns the original place to promote cardboard 19, convert the pulling force into elasticity through spring two 21, linking bridge 8 is closed collects earth, the motor drives gear 3 and rotates, wheel belt 22 drives shell 4 and makes rectilinear motion, thereby get rid of earth in the outside and realized practicing thrift the human cost, accelerate the effect of excavating.
The working principle is as follows: a worker turns on a starting switch, the pit digging frame 12 is aligned with a ground digging part, the stepping motor 7 drives the pit digging frame 12 to rotate, the pit digging frame 12 drives the rotating blade 16 and the drill bit 15 to rotate, the spring I6 rotates to drive the pit digging frame 12 to do linear up-and-down motion, the spring I6 converts vibration generated during digging through the rotating frame 11 into elastic force for buffering, the rotating blade 16 rotates to generate upward suction airflow, the rear airflow flows into the pneumatic frame 2 to fill gas in the pneumatic frame 2, the rear pushing block 17 moves downwards under the influence of the gas filled in the pneumatic frame 2, the pushing block 17 pushes the clamping plate 19 to do downward linear motion through the connecting rod I18, the clamping plate 19 pushes the connecting rod II 20 to open the connecting bracket I8, the connecting frame 14 is matched with the clamping block 13 to open and collect soil, the rotating blade 16 stops working after a certain amount of soil is collected, and the pneumatic frame 2 loses airflow support, the pushing clamping plate 19 returns to the original position under the action of the second spring 21, the tension is converted into elastic force through the second spring 21, the first connecting support 8 is closed to collect soil, the stepping motor 7 drives the gear 3 to rotate along with the potential needle, the wheel belt 22 drives the first shell 4 to do linear motion to drain the soil, and the gear 3 rotates anticlockwise to enable the first shell 4 to return to the original position.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a building foundation ditch construction is with digging and getting discharge equipment, includes device support (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a pneumatic frame (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a support (1), a first shell (4) is movably connected to the bottom end of the pneumatic frame (2), a wheel belt (22) is movably connected to the bottom end of the first shell (4), a second shell (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first shell (4) through the wheel belt (22), a first connecting support (8) is movably connected to the left side of the first shell (4), a third shell (24) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second shell (5) through a stepping motor (7), and a pit digging frame (12) is movably connected to the bottom end of the third shell (24) through a rotating frame (11).
2. The excavation and discharge equipment for building foundation pit construction according to claim 1, wherein: the right side fixedly connected with spring two (21) of linking bridge (8), the left side fixedly connected with spring two (9) of linking bridge (8), the bottom swing joint of spring two (9) has linking bridge two (10), the right side swing joint of linking bridge two (10) has link (14), the right side fixedly connected with fixture block (13) of link (14).
3. The excavation and discharge equipment for building foundation pit construction according to claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the second shell (5) is movably connected with a belt (22), the inner side of the belt (22) is movably connected with a gear (3), and the inner side of the second shell (5) is fixedly connected with a stepping motor (7).
4. The excavation and discharge equipment for building foundation pit construction according to claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the shell III (24) is movably connected with a spring I (6), the bottom end of the spring I (6) is fixedly connected with a rotating frame (11), and the bottom end of the rotating frame (11) is fixedly connected with a pit digging frame (12).
5. The excavation and discharge equipment for building foundation pit construction according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the digging frame (12) is movably connected with a drill bit (15), and the outer surface of the digging frame (12) is fixedly connected with a rotating blade (16).
6. The excavation and discharge equipment for building foundation pit construction according to claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the pneumatic frame (2) is movably connected with a pushing block (17), the bottom end of the pushing block (17) is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod (18), the bottom end of the first connecting rod (18) is fixedly connected with a pushing clamping plate (19), the inner side of the first shell (4) is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod (20), and the outer surface of the second connecting rod (20) is movably connected with a second spring (21).
7. The excavation and discharge equipment for building foundation pit construction according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the device support (1) is provided with a clamping plate (23), the outer surface of the first shell (4) is fixedly connected with a fixing groove (25), and the outer surface of the device support (1) is movably connected with the fixing groove (25) through the clamping plate (23).
CN202010858042.4A 2020-08-24 2020-08-24 Building foundation ditch construction is with digging and getting discharge apparatus Withdrawn CN112095699A (en)

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CN202010858042.4A CN112095699A (en) 2020-08-24 2020-08-24 Building foundation ditch construction is with digging and getting discharge apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010858042.4A CN112095699A (en) 2020-08-24 2020-08-24 Building foundation ditch construction is with digging and getting discharge apparatus

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112726630A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-30 王苗庆 Building foundation pit is with auxiliary assembly who prevents to sink of automatic support in-process of building

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58131239A (en) * 1982-01-28 1983-08-05 Fusao Yano Civil work machine
CN108533174A (en) * 2017-03-03 2018-09-14 塔达诺曼迪斯公司 Auger bindiny mechanism
CN108934289A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-12-07 孝昌县佳地种植专业合作社 A kind of planting fruit trees digging apparatus

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58131239A (en) * 1982-01-28 1983-08-05 Fusao Yano Civil work machine
CN108533174A (en) * 2017-03-03 2018-09-14 塔达诺曼迪斯公司 Auger bindiny mechanism
CN108934289A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-12-07 孝昌县佳地种植专业合作社 A kind of planting fruit trees digging apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112726630A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-30 王苗庆 Building foundation pit is with auxiliary assembly who prevents to sink of automatic support in-process of building

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Application publication date: 20201218