CN217638074U

CN217638074U - Automatic soil fertilizer tester

Info

Publication number: CN217638074U
Application number: CN202221011355.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高永旺
Original assignee: Xinjiang Sanhe Plant Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinjiang Sanhe Plant Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-28
Filing date: 2022-04-28
Publication date: 2022-10-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic soil fertilizer survey machine belongs to soil detection technical field, including the sweep, the working mouth has been seted up at the top of sweep, the top fixedly connected with of sweep is located the lifter of working mouth one side, the inside of working mouth is provided with the mounting bracket with sweep fixed connection, the top of mounting bracket is rotated and is connected with the commentaries on classics board, the slide rail board of two relative settings of bottom fixedly connected with of commentaries on classics board, the equal fixedly connected with anticreep pole in slide rail inboard wall both sides, the inside sliding connection of slide rail board has the lifter plate, the top fixedly connected with locating piece of lifter plate, one the bottom fixedly connected with of lifter plate piece that digs the pit, another the bottom fixedly connected with of lifter plate piece that fetches earth. This automatic soil fertilizer survey machine through setting up the piece that goes up and down, digging a pit and getting native, can effectively reduce artifical soil fertilizer survey work of participating in, has greatly saved user of service's energy.

Description

Automatic soil fertilizer tester

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil detects, especially, relate to automatic soil fertilizer survey machine.

Background

In the modern agricultural production process, different crops need to be planted according to the soil conditions of different regions, so that experimenters need to go to field farming areas to measure the compositions of the soil of different regions, and then the crops need to be planted according to the difference of soil fertilizer compositions of different regions.

Traditional soil fertilizer measurement machine needs the user's hand to mention the field, then digs out the earth of underground depths through the manual work, and the reuse survey machine is measured digging out soil, and this has greatly wasted survey personnel's energy.

Therefore, an automatic soil fertilizer tester is proposed to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the prior art, the problem of the experimenter can greatly waste energy when using soil survey machine, and the automatic soil fertilizer survey machine that provides.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

automatic soil fertilizer apparatus, including the sweep, the work mouth has been seted up at the top of sweep, the top fixedly connected with of sweep is located the lifter of work mouth one side, the inside of work mouth is provided with the mounting bracket with sweep fixed connection, the top of mounting bracket is rotated and is connected with the commentaries on classics board, the slide rail board of two relative settings of bottom fixedly connected with of commentaries on classics board, the equal fixedly connected with anticreep pole in slide rail inboard wall both sides, the inside sliding connection of slide rail board has the lifter plate, the top fixedly connected with locating piece, one of lifter plate the bottom fixedly connected with piece of digging pit of lifter plate, another the piece is got to the bottom fixedly connected with of lifter plate, the top fixedly connected with and the locating piece complex setting element of commentaries on classics board, fixedly connected with measuring apparatu on the sweep, the side fixedly connected with of measuring apparatu is located the collection box of lifter plate below, the bottom fixedly connected with of sweep backfills.

Can drive the piece of digging a pit and get native piece through setting up the piece that goes up and down and reciprocate, the user can get native regional digging pit in open-air area through the piece of digging a pit, then rotate the commentaries on classics board and aim at the native hole and get soil, then get the earth that native piece acquireed and will fall to collect the box, after measuring earth at the measuring apparatu, backfill the piece just can backfill into the mud pit again with the earth that the digging pit was thrown out.

Preferably, the lifting piece includes fixed mounting at the mounting panel at sweep top, fixed mounting at the first motor at mounting panel top and sets up inside the mounting panel and with first motor output shaft fixed connection's screw rod, sliding connection has the slide on the screw rod, slide fixedly connected with splint.

Through setting up the lift piece, first motor can drive the slide through the screw rod and slide from top to bottom, then the slide just can drive the lifter plate through splint and carry out displacement from top to bottom.

Preferably, the digging part comprises a second motor fixedly mounted on the lifting plate, a rotating shaft fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor, and a twisted piece fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, and a drill bit is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft.

Through setting up the piece of digging a pit, the second motor can drive pivot and hank piece and rotate, and the pivot will take the drill bit at subaerial digging pit, then the hank piece just can be with the earth of digging out arrange outside the hole.

Preferably, the soil sampling part comprises an electric telescopic rod fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting plate, two buckets rotatably connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod and an arc-shaped plate fixedly installed at the bottom of the buckets.

Through setting up the piece of fetching earth, electric telescopic handle can drive the bucket and go deep into inside the soil pit, can drive the bucket and open after according to back arc board and ground contact, then when electric telescopic handle withdrawed, the bucket just can dig the earth in the hole of fetching earth when closing.

Preferably, the locating piece includes the mounting box of fixed mounting at the commentaries on classics board top, sliding connection and the facility spring inside the mounting box in mounting box one end, the tip fixedly connected with kicking block of telescopic link.

Through setting up the setting element, the spring can be with the ejecting mounting box of telescopic link, then the telescopic link will drive the kicking block outwards ejecting.

Preferably, the ejector block is arranged in a semi-sphere shape, and an arc-shaped groove matched with the ejector block is formed in the side face of the positioning block.

Through set up the arc wall in the side of locating piece, the kicking block that outwards stretches out can insert the inside of arc wall, then the setting element and the cooperation of locating piece will effectively prevent the lifter plate to slide.

Preferably, the backfill member comprises a push plate fixedly mounted at the bottom of the vehicle plate and a compression roller rotatably connected to the bottom of the vehicle plate.

Through setting up backfill spare, the push pedal that removes can push back the soil pit with the push pedal of digging out again, and then the compression roller can be with backfilling soil compaction.

Preferably, the two push plates are arranged in a splayed shape.

Through being the splayed setting with the push pedal, be convenient for push away one with the earth of scattering and be convenient for the compression roller compaction.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: this automatic soil fertilizer survey machine sets up the piece that goes up and down and can drive to dig the piece and get the piece and reciprocate, and the user can get the regional excavation through the piece that digs in open-air area, then rotates the commentaries on classics board and will get the piece and aim at the soil pit and get soil, then get the earth that the piece got and will fall to collect the box, after measuring earth at the measuring apparatu, backfill the piece and just can backfill the earth that digs the throwing out of digging into the mud pit again.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the positioning member of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the bottom view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. turning a plate;

2. a lifting member; 21. mounting a plate; 22. a first motor; 23. a screw; 24. a slide plate; 25. a splint;

3. a mounting frame; 4. rotating the plate; 5. a slide rail plate; 51. an anti-drop rod; 6. a lifting plate; 61. positioning blocks;

7. digging a pit; 71. a second motor; 72. a rotating shaft; 73. twisting sheets; 74. a drill bit;

8. taking a soil part; 81. an electric telescopic rod; 82. excavating a bucket; 83. an arc-shaped plate;

9. a positioning member; 91. mounting a box; 92. a telescopic rod; 93. a spring; 94. a top block;

10. a measuring instrument; 101. a collection box;

11. backfilling parts; 111. pushing the plate; 112. and (4) pressing the rolls.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-2, an automatic soil fertilizer measuring machine, including a turning plate 1, a working opening is provided at the top of the turning plate 1, a lifting member 2 located on one side of the working opening is fixedly connected to the top of the turning plate 1, a mounting frame 3 fixedly connected to the turning plate 1 is provided inside the working opening, a turning plate 4 is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting frame 3, two slide rail plates 5 oppositely arranged are fixedly connected to the bottom of the turning plate 4, anti-dropping rods 51 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of each slide rail plate 5, a lifting plate 6 is slidably connected to the inside of each slide rail plate 5, the lifting plate 6 can only slide up and down inside the slide rail plate 5, a positioning block 61 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate 6, a pit digging member 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one lifting plate 6, a soil taking member 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the other lifting plate 6, a positioning member 9 matched with the positioning block 61 is fixedly connected to the top of the turning plate 4, a measuring instrument 10 is fixedly connected to the turning plate 1, a collecting box 101 located below the lifting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the measuring instrument 10, and a backfill member 11 is connected to the bottom of the collecting box 101.

The lifter 2 comprises a mounting plate 21 fixedly mounted at the top of the vehicle plate 1, a first motor 22 fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting plate 21 and a screw 23 arranged inside the mounting plate 21 and fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor 22, a sliding plate 24 is connected onto the screw 23, a clamping plate 25 is fixedly connected onto the sliding plate 24, the first motor 22 can drive the sliding plate 24 to move up and down through the screw 23, and then the sliding plate 24 can drive the clamping plate 25 to move up and down.

Digging spare 7 includes second motor 71 of fixed mounting on lifter plate 6, with second motor 71 output shaft fixed connection's pivot 72 and fixed mounting on pivot 72 hank piece 73, the bottom fixedly connected with drill bit 74 of pivot 72, second motor 71 can drive drill bit 74 through pivot 72 and dig the hole subaerial, then the earth that hank piece 73 can dig out is discharged outside the hole.

Referring to fig. 2-3, the positioning member 9 includes a mounting box 91 fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating plate 4, an expansion link 92 slidably connected to one end of the mounting box 91, and a spring 93 mounted inside the mounting box 91, wherein an end of the expansion link 92 is fixedly connected to a top block 94. The kicking block 94 is the semicircle ball-shaped setting, and the locating piece 61 side seted up with kicking block 94 complex arc wall, stretch out the telescopic link 92 of mounting box 91 can take kicking block 94 to insert the inside of arc wall, then setting element 9 and the cooperation of fixed block 61 will restrict the displacement of lifter plate 6.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the soil taking part 8 comprises an electric telescopic rod 81 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate 6, two buckets 82 rotatably connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 81, and an arc-shaped plate 83 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bucket 82, wherein the arc-shaped plate 83 can drive the buckets 82 to open after being stressed, and then the buckets 82 can take out soil in a pit.

Referring to fig. 5, the backfill part 11 comprises a push plate 111 fixedly installed at the bottom of the sweep 1 and a compression roller 112 rotatably connected to the bottom of the sweep 1, the two push plates 111 are arranged in a splayed shape, the push plates 111 can push soil together, and then the compression roller 112 can compact the soil.

The working principle is as follows: after the board 1 reaches a designated place, after the first motor 22 is started, the sliding plate 24 can carry the clamping plate 25 to displace downwards, then the clamping plate 25 can carry the lifting plate 6 to displace, then the second motor 71 can carry the drill bit 74 and the twisting sheet 73 to dig a soil pit on the ground, then a user can lift the digging element 7, then the rotating plate 4 is rotated to enable the soil taking element 8 to be aligned with the soil pit, then the electric telescopic rod 81 extends to carry the digging element 82 to move downwards, then the arc-shaped plate 83 drives the digging element 82 to open, then when the electric telescopic rod 81 retracts, the digging element 82 closes again and digs soil in the soil pit, then the soil taking element 8 rises and rotates the digging element 8, so that the digging element 82 moves above the collecting box 101, then the electric telescopic rod 81 extends, then the soil in the digging element 82 falls into the collecting box 101, then the measuring instrument 10 can measure the soil, after the measurement can push the board 1 to advance, then the pushing plate 111 can push the dug soil into the soil with the board 1, and then the pressing roller 112 can compact the soil.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Automatic soil fertilizer survey machine, including sweep (1), its characterized in that, the working hole has been seted up at the top of sweep (1), the top fixedly connected with of sweep (1) is located lifting unit (2) of working hole one side, the inside of working hole is provided with mounting bracket (3) with sweep (1) fixed connection, the top of mounting bracket (3) is rotated and is connected with commentaries on classics board (4), slide rail board (5) of two relative settings of the bottom fixedly connected with of commentaries on classics board (4), the equal fixedly connected with anticreep pole (51) in slide rail board (5) inner wall both sides, the inside sliding connection of slide rail board (5) has lifter plate (6), the top fixedly connected with locating piece (61) of lifter plate (6), one the bottom fixedly connected with of lifter plate (6) digs hole spare (7), another the bottom fixedly connected with of lifter plate (6) fetches earth spare (8), the top fixedly connected with of commentaries on classics board (4) and locating piece (61) complex setting element (9), fixedly connected with measuring apparatu (10) on sweep (1), the side fixedly connected with of lifter plate (10) is located backfill board (1), backfill board (11).

2. The automatic soil fertilizer measuring machine of claim 1, wherein the lifting member (2) comprises a mounting plate (21) fixedly mounted on the top of the vehicle plate (1), a first motor (22) fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (21), and a screw (23) arranged inside the mounting plate (21) and fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor (22), the screw (23) is slidably connected with a sliding plate (24), and the sliding plate (24) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (25).

3. The automatic soil fertilizer measuring machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein said digging element (7) comprises a second motor (71) fixedly mounted on the lifting plate (6), a rotating shaft (72) fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second motor (71), and a twisting blade (73) fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (72), and a drill bit (74) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (72).

4. The automatic soil fertilizer measuring machine of claim 1, wherein said soil sampling member (8) comprises an electric telescopic rod (81) fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting plate (6), two buckets (82) rotatably connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (81), and an arc-shaped plate (83) fixedly installed at the bottom of the buckets (82).

5. The automatic soil fertilizer measuring machine of claim 1, wherein the positioning member (9) comprises a mounting box (91) fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating plate (4), a telescopic rod (92) slidably connected to one end of the mounting box (91), and a spring (93) installed inside the mounting box (91), and a top block (94) is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic rod (92).

6. The automatic soil fertilizer measuring machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein said top block (94) is disposed in a semi-spherical shape, and an arc-shaped groove matched with the top block (94) is formed on the side surface of the positioning block (61).

7. An automatic soil fertiliser measuring machine according to claim 1, characterised in that said backfilling element (11) comprises a push plate (111) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the carriage plate (1) and a press roller (112) rotatably connected to the bottom of the carriage plate (1).

8. An automatic soil fertilizer measuring machine according to claim 7, wherein two said push plates (111) are arranged in a splayed configuration.