CN110056033A - A kind of building yard gutter backactor - Google Patents
A kind of building yard gutter backactor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110056033A CN110056033A CN201910287236.0A CN201910287236A CN110056033A CN 110056033 A CN110056033 A CN 110056033A CN 201910287236 A CN201910287236 A CN 201910287236A CN 110056033 A CN110056033 A CN 110056033A
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- framework
- soil
- plate
- templates
- gutter
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/02—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches
- E02F5/08—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches with digging wheels turning round an axis
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/02—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches
- E02F5/14—Component parts for trench excavators, e.g. indicating devices travelling gear chassis, supports, skids
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of backactor more particularly to a kind of building yard gutter backactors.Technical problem of the invention is: providing one kind can be such that people more easily excavate to soil, and work efficiency is high, not easy to fatigue, and can also be by building yard gutter backactor that stone is pushed open.Implementer's case of the invention is: a kind of building yard gutter backactor includes 7 templates, framework, discharge nozzle, sleeve, motion bar etc.;7 template inner tops are connected with the framework that can be collected to soil, and framework trailing flank lower part is provided with discharge port, and the discharge nozzle that soil is discharged can be installed on to framework back lower, be connected in discharge nozzle and discharge port, the sleeve playing the guiding role is two.By the present invention in that scraper bowl is contacted with soil, starting driving motor is rotated forward, and shovel head can be made to excavate soil, then pushing the present apparatus to be moved to the left can make scraper bowl excavate soil formation gutter, be excavated soil with hoe without people, time saving and energy saving, working efficiency is also high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of backactor more particularly to a kind of building yard gutter backactors.
Background technique
In construction, a large amount of waste water can be generated, then needs for waste water to be discharged into processing position, avoids contaminated wastewater all
Collarette border, people then need to excavate out a gutter and flow for waste water, and usual people are to be excavated soil with hoe to be formed
Gutter, since soil is more, people need constantly to brandish hoe, and for a long time, people, which is easy fatigue, influences follow-up work, and
And when encountering stone, it is also necessary to stone is pushed open with hoe, it is relatively elaborate, so people's help is needed first to clear up stone
Fall, then excavated, and digs a period of time and just rest for a moment, such high labor cost.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome since soil is more, people need constantly to brandish hoe, for a long time, after people is easy fatigue influence
Continuous work, and it also requires being pushed open stone with hoe, relatively elaborate disadvantage, technical problem of the invention is: providing one kind
People can be made more easily to excavate to soil, work efficiency is high, building not easy to fatigue, and can also pushing stone open
Yard drain ditch backactor.
Implementer's case of the invention is: a kind of building yard gutter backactor includes 7 templates, framework, discharging
Pipe, sleeve, motion bar, idler wheel, fastening bolt, inclined plate, runner, scraper bowl, first rotating shaft, N-shaped pushing hands and driving device, 7 templates
Inner top is connected with the framework that can be collected to soil, and framework trailing flank lower part is provided with discharge port, the discharge nozzle that soil can be discharged
It is installed on framework back lower, is connected in discharge nozzle and discharge port, the sleeve playing the guiding role is two, and sleeve is respectively arranged in
7 template bottom lefts and framework external right side face top, motion bar are located in sleeve, and motion bar bottom end rotary type is equipped with rolling
Wheel, left hand sleeves left lower and right hand sleeves lower right side are designed with fastening bolt that can be fixed by motion bar, inclined plate installation
In left side lower part in 7 templates, inclined plate lower part central rotational formula is connected with first rotating shaft, and first rotating shaft front end, which is connected with, to be turned
Wheel, runner is located at framework lower left, can be by the scraper bowl that soil excavates it is multiple, scraper bowl is evenly spaced to be installed on runner lateral surface
It is circumferential, it is equipped with the driving device that scraper bowl can be made to rotate between first rotating shaft and the outer top right side of 7 templates, N-shaped pushing hands is installed on 7 types
The outer top right side of plate.
Further, driving device include mounting plate, driving motor, the second shaft, the first belt pulley, flat belt and
Second belt pulley, mounting plate are installed on the outer top right side of 7 templates, and mounting plate is located on the left of N-shaped pushing hands, mounting plate leading flank top
Bolt has a driving motor, and the second shaft passes through the output axis connection of shaft coupling and driving motor, and the is connected in the middle part of the second shaft
One belt pulley, the second belt pulley are installed in the middle part of first rotating shaft, are wound with flat belt between the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley.
Further, further including having the pushing meanss that can push stone open, pushing meanss include strut, guide sleeve, lead
Bar, turntable, connecting rod, swing rod and movable plate, strut are installed on 7 template top left sides, and strut top is connected with guide sleeve, and guide rod is located at
In guide sleeve, the second shaft front end is connected with turntable, and turntable leading flank eccentric position is hinged with connecting rod, connecting rod left end and guide rod right end
Articulated connection, swing rod are installed on the outer left side lower part of 7 templates, and swing rod top and guide rod left end are articulated and connected, can push stone open
Movable plate be installed on swing rod bottom end, movable plate is located on the left of left hand sleeves.
Further, further include having vertical bar, arc panel and the first scraper plate, opening of playing the guiding role is provided on the left of 7 templates
Mouthful, vertical bar is installed on guide rod bottom left, and vertical bar is located in opening, and vertical bar bottom end is connected with arc panel, and arc panel is located at framework
It is interior, the first scraper plate that soil is removed on the face of front and rear sides in framework can be installed on arc panel medial surface lower part, before the first scraper plate
Two sides and front and rear sides face contact in framework afterwards.
Further, further include having slide bar, push plate, spring and the second scraper plate, it is provided on the right side of 7 templates and play the guiding role
Through-hole, slide bar are located in through-hole, and slide bar bottom end is connected with and can remove right side in framework and front and rear sides right side of face soil
Second scraper plate, push plate are installed on top end of sliding rod, and on slide bar, wherein one end of spring is fixedly connected spring pocket with push plate bottom,
The other end of spring is fixedly connected with the outer top right side of 7 templates.
The present invention has the advantage that starting driving motor rotates forward by the present invention in that scraper bowl is contacted with soil, can make
Shovel head excavates soil, then pushing the present apparatus to be moved to the left can make scraper bowl excavate soil formation gutter, without people's hoe
Soil is excavated, time saving and energy saving, working efficiency is also high, and by pushing meanss, can first push stone open, stone is avoided to influence
The running of scraper bowl can then be struck off soil remaining in framework by the effect of the first scraper plate and the second scraper plate, avoid influencing frame
The next time of body uses.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention.
In the figures above: 1:7 template, 2: framework, 3: discharge port, 4: discharge nozzle, 5: sleeve, 6: motion bar, 7: idler wheel, 8:
Fastening bolt, 9: inclined plate, 10: runner, 11: scraper bowl, 12: first rotating shaft, 13:n type pushing hands, 14: driving device, 141: installation
Plate, 142: driving motor, 143: the second shafts, 144: the first belt pulleys, 145: flat belt, 146: the second belt pulleys, 15: pushing
Device, 151: strut, 152: guide sleeve, 153: guide rod, 154: turntable, 155: connecting rod, 156: swing rod, 157: movable plate, 16: opening
Mouthful, 17: vertical bar, 18: arc panel, 19: the first scraper plates, 20: through-hole, 21: slide bar, 22: push plate, 23: spring, 24: the second scraper plates.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of building yard gutter backactor, as shown in Figure 1, including 7 templates 1, framework 2, discharge nozzle 4, sleeve 5, activity
Bar 6, idler wheel 7, fastening bolt 8, inclined plate 9, runner 10, scraper bowl 11,14,7 type of first rotating shaft 12, N-shaped pushing hands 13 and driving device
1 inner top of plate is connected with 2,7 template 1 of framework that can be collected to soil and connect by bolted connection with framework 2, framework 2
Trailing flank lower part is provided with discharge port 3, and the discharge nozzle 4 that soil is discharged can be installed on to 2 back lower of framework, discharge nozzle 4 and discharging
Connection in mouth 3, the sleeve 5 playing the guiding role are two, and sleeve 5 is respectively arranged in 7 template, 1 bottom left and 2 external right side of framework
Face top, 7 templates 1 and framework 2 are connect with sleeve 5 by bolted connection, and motion bar 6 is located in sleeve 5, motion bar
6 bottom end rotary types are equipped with idler wheel 7, and 5 left lower of left hand sleeves and 5 lower right side of right hand sleeves are designed with can be by motion bar
6 fixed fastening bolts 8, inclined plate 9 are installed on left side lower part in 7 templates 1, inclined plate 9 by bolted connection with 7 templates
1 connection, 9 lower part central rotational formula of inclined plate are connected with first rotating shaft 12, and 12 front end of first rotating shaft is connected with runner 10, runner 10
Positioned at 2 lower left of framework, can be by the scraper bowl 11 that soil excavates it is multiple, scraper bowl 11 is evenly spaced to be installed on 10 lateral surface of runner
It is circumferential, the driving device 14 that scraper bowl 11 can be made to rotate, N-shaped pushing hands 13 are equipped between the outer top right side of the template of first rotating shaft 12 and 71
It is installed on the outer top right side of 7 template 1.
Embodiment 2
A kind of building yard gutter backactor, as shown in Figure 1, including 7 templates 1, framework 2, discharge nozzle 4, sleeve 5, activity
Bar 6, idler wheel 7, fastening bolt 8, inclined plate 9, runner 10, scraper bowl 11,14,7 type of first rotating shaft 12, N-shaped pushing hands 13 and driving device
1 inner top of plate is connected with the framework 2 that can be collected to soil, and 2 trailing flank lower part of framework is provided with discharge port 3, and soil can be discharged
Discharge nozzle 4 is installed on 2 back lower of framework, is connected in discharge nozzle 4 and discharge port 3, and the sleeve 5 playing the guiding role is two, set
Cylinder 5 is respectively arranged in 7 template, 1 bottom left and 2 external right side face top of framework, and motion bar 6 is located in sleeve 5,6 bottom end of motion bar
Rotary type is equipped with idler wheel 7, and 5 left lower of left hand sleeves and 5 lower right side of right hand sleeves are designed with can be fixed by motion bar 6
Fastening bolt 8, inclined plate 9 is installed on left side lower part in 7 templates 1, and 9 lower part central rotational formula of inclined plate is connected with first rotating shaft
12,12 front end of first rotating shaft is connected with runner 10, and runner 10 is located at 2 lower left of framework, can be more by the scraper bowl 11 that soil excavates
A, evenly spaced 10 lateral surface of runner that is installed on of scraper bowl 11 is circumferential, sets between the outer top right side of the template of first rotating shaft 12 and 71
There is the driving device 14 that scraper bowl 11 can be made to rotate, N-shaped pushing hands 13 is installed on the outer top right side of 7 template 1.
Driving device 14 includes mounting plate 141, driving motor 142, the second shaft 143, the first belt pulley 144, flat skin
Band 145 and the second belt pulley 146, mounting plate 141 are installed on the outer top right side of 7 template 1, what mounting plate 141 was bolted
Mode is connect with 7 templates 1, and mounting plate 141 is located at 13 left side of N-shaped pushing hands, and 141 leading flank upper pin of mounting plate is connected to driving motor
142, the second shaft 143 passes through the output axis connection of shaft coupling and driving motor 142, is connected with first in the middle part of the second shaft 143
Belt pulley 144, the second belt pulley 146 are installed on the middle part of first rotating shaft 12, the mode that the second belt pulley 146 is connected by key and the
The connection of one shaft 12, is wound with flat belt 145 between the second belt pulley 146 and the first belt pulley 144.
Embodiment 3
A kind of building yard gutter backactor, as shown in Figure 1, including 7 templates 1, framework 2, discharge nozzle 4, sleeve 5, activity
Bar 6, idler wheel 7, fastening bolt 8, inclined plate 9, runner 10, scraper bowl 11,14,7 type of first rotating shaft 12, N-shaped pushing hands 13 and driving device
1 inner top of plate is connected with the framework 2 that can be collected to soil, and 2 trailing flank lower part of framework is provided with discharge port 3, and soil can be discharged
Discharge nozzle 4 is installed on 2 back lower of framework, is connected in discharge nozzle 4 and discharge port 3, and the sleeve 5 playing the guiding role is two, set
Cylinder 5 is respectively arranged in 7 template, 1 bottom left and 2 external right side face top of framework, and motion bar 6 is located in sleeve 5,6 bottom end of motion bar
Rotary type is equipped with idler wheel 7, and 5 left lower of left hand sleeves and 5 lower right side of right hand sleeves are designed with can be fixed by motion bar 6
Fastening bolt 8, inclined plate 9 is installed on left side lower part in 7 templates 1, and 9 lower part central rotational formula of inclined plate is connected with first rotating shaft
12,12 front end of first rotating shaft is connected with runner 10, and runner 10 is located at 2 lower left of framework, can be more by the scraper bowl 11 that soil excavates
A, evenly spaced 10 lateral surface of runner that is installed on of scraper bowl 11 is circumferential, sets between the outer top right side of the template of first rotating shaft 12 and 71
There is the driving device 14 that scraper bowl 11 can be made to rotate, N-shaped pushing hands 13 is installed on the outer top right side of 7 template 1.
Driving device 14 includes mounting plate 141, driving motor 142, the second shaft 143, the first belt pulley 144, flat skin
Band 145 and the second belt pulley 146, mounting plate 141 are installed on the outer top right side of 7 template 1, and it is left that mounting plate 141 is located at N-shaped pushing hands 13
Side, 141 leading flank upper pin of mounting plate are connected to driving motor 142, and the second shaft 143 passes through shaft coupling and driving motor 142
Axis connection is exported, is connected with the first belt pulley 144 in the middle part of the second shaft 143, the second belt pulley 146 is installed in first rotating shaft 12
Portion is wound with flat belt 145 between the second belt pulley 146 and the first belt pulley 144.
It further include that have can include strut 151, guide sleeve 152, guide rod by the pushing meanss 15 that stone is pushed open, pushing meanss 15
153, turntable 154, connecting rod 155, swing rod 156 and movable plate 157, strut 151 are installed on 7 template, 1 top left side, and strut 151 is logical
It crosses bolted mode to connect with 7 templates 1,151 top of strut is connected with guide sleeve 152, the side that strut 151 passes through welded connecting
Formula is connect with guide sleeve 152, and guide rod 153 is located in guide sleeve 152, and 143 front end of the second shaft is connected with turntable 154,154 front side of turntable
Face eccentric position is hinged with connecting rod 155, and 155 left end of connecting rod and 153 right end of guide rod are articulated and connected, and swing rod 156 is installed on 7 templates 1
Outer left side lower part, swing rod 156 are connect by way of welded connecting with 7 templates 1, and 156 top of swing rod and 153 left end of guide rod are cut with scissors
It connects in succession, the movable plate 157 that stone is pushed open can be installed on to 156 bottom end of swing rod, movable plate 157 is located at 5 left side of left hand sleeves.
Embodiment 4
A kind of building yard gutter backactor, as shown in Figure 1, including 7 templates 1, framework 2, discharge nozzle 4, sleeve 5, activity
Bar 6, idler wheel 7, fastening bolt 8, inclined plate 9, runner 10, scraper bowl 11,14,7 type of first rotating shaft 12, N-shaped pushing hands 13 and driving device
1 inner top of plate is connected with the framework 2 that can be collected to soil, and 2 trailing flank lower part of framework is provided with discharge port 3, and soil can be discharged
Discharge nozzle 4 is installed on 2 back lower of framework, is connected in discharge nozzle 4 and discharge port 3, and the sleeve 5 playing the guiding role is two, set
Cylinder 5 is respectively arranged in 7 template, 1 bottom left and 2 external right side face top of framework, and motion bar 6 is located in sleeve 5,6 bottom end of motion bar
Rotary type is equipped with idler wheel 7, and 5 left lower of left hand sleeves and 5 lower right side of right hand sleeves are designed with can be fixed by motion bar 6
Fastening bolt 8, inclined plate 9 is installed on left side lower part in 7 templates 1, and 9 lower part central rotational formula of inclined plate is connected with first rotating shaft
12,12 front end of first rotating shaft is connected with runner 10, and runner 10 is located at 2 lower left of framework, can be more by the scraper bowl 11 that soil excavates
A, evenly spaced 10 lateral surface of runner that is installed on of scraper bowl 11 is circumferential, sets between the outer top right side of the template of first rotating shaft 12 and 71
There is the driving device 14 that scraper bowl 11 can be made to rotate, N-shaped pushing hands 13 is installed on the outer top right side of 7 template 1.
Driving device 14 includes mounting plate 141, driving motor 142, the second shaft 143, the first belt pulley 144, flat skin
Band 145 and the second belt pulley 146, mounting plate 141 are installed on the outer top right side of 7 template 1, and it is left that mounting plate 141 is located at N-shaped pushing hands 13
Side, 141 leading flank upper pin of mounting plate are connected to driving motor 142, and the second shaft 143 passes through shaft coupling and driving motor 142
Axis connection is exported, is connected with the first belt pulley 144 in the middle part of the second shaft 143, the second belt pulley 146 is installed in first rotating shaft 12
Portion is wound with flat belt 145 between the second belt pulley 146 and the first belt pulley 144.
It further include that have can include strut 151, guide sleeve 152, guide rod by the pushing meanss 15 that stone is pushed open, pushing meanss 15
153, turntable 154, connecting rod 155, swing rod 156 and movable plate 157, strut 151 are installed on 7 template, 1 top left side, and strut 151 pushes up
End is connected with guide sleeve 152, and guide rod 153 is located in guide sleeve 152, and 143 front end of the second shaft is connected with turntable 154,154 front side of turntable
Face eccentric position is hinged with connecting rod 155, and 155 left end of connecting rod and 153 right end of guide rod are articulated and connected, and swing rod 156 is installed on 7 templates 1
Outer left side lower part, 156 top of swing rod and 153 left end of guide rod are articulated and connected, and the movable plate 157 that stone is pushed open can be installed on pendulum
156 bottom end of bar, movable plate 157 are located at 5 left side of left hand sleeves.
It further include having to be provided with the opening 16 playing the guiding role on the left of 19,7 template 1 of vertical bar 17, arc panel 18 and the first scraper plate,
Vertical bar 17 is installed on 153 bottom left of guide rod, and vertical bar 17 is connect by way of welded connecting with guide rod 153, and vertical bar 17 is located at
In opening 16,17 bottom end of vertical bar is connected with arc panel 18, and vertical bar 17 is connect by way of welded connecting with arc panel 18, arc
Plate 18 is located in framework 2, and the first scraper plate 19 that soil on front and rear sides face in framework 2 is removed can be installed on to 18 inside of arc panel
Face lower part, the first scraper plate 19 are connect by way of welded connecting with arc panel 18,19 front and rear sides face of the first scraper plate and framework 2
Interior front and rear sides face contact.
Embodiment 5
A kind of building yard gutter backactor, as shown in Figure 1, including 7 templates 1, framework 2, discharge nozzle 4, sleeve 5, activity
Bar 6, idler wheel 7, fastening bolt 8, inclined plate 9, runner 10, scraper bowl 11,14,7 type of first rotating shaft 12, N-shaped pushing hands 13 and driving device
1 inner top of plate is connected with the framework 2 that can be collected to soil, and 2 trailing flank lower part of framework is provided with discharge port 3, and soil can be discharged
Discharge nozzle 4 is installed on 2 back lower of framework, is connected in discharge nozzle 4 and discharge port 3, and the sleeve 5 playing the guiding role is two, set
Cylinder 5 is respectively arranged in 7 template, 1 bottom left and 2 external right side face top of framework, and motion bar 6 is located in sleeve 5,6 bottom end of motion bar
Rotary type is equipped with idler wheel 7, and 5 left lower of left hand sleeves and 5 lower right side of right hand sleeves are designed with can be fixed by motion bar 6
Fastening bolt 8, inclined plate 9 is installed on left side lower part in 7 templates 1, and 9 lower part central rotational formula of inclined plate is connected with first rotating shaft
12,12 front end of first rotating shaft is connected with runner 10, and runner 10 is located at 2 lower left of framework, can be more by the scraper bowl 11 that soil excavates
A, evenly spaced 10 lateral surface of runner that is installed on of scraper bowl 11 is circumferential, sets between the outer top right side of the template of first rotating shaft 12 and 71
There is the driving device 14 that scraper bowl 11 can be made to rotate, N-shaped pushing hands 13 is installed on the outer top right side of 7 template 1.
Driving device 14 includes mounting plate 141, driving motor 142, the second shaft 143, the first belt pulley 144, flat skin
Band 145 and the second belt pulley 146, mounting plate 141 are installed on the outer top right side of 7 template 1, and it is left that mounting plate 141 is located at N-shaped pushing hands 13
Side, 141 leading flank upper pin of mounting plate are connected to driving motor 142, and the second shaft 143 passes through shaft coupling and driving motor 142
Axis connection is exported, is connected with the first belt pulley 144 in the middle part of the second shaft 143, the second belt pulley 146 is installed in first rotating shaft 12
Portion is wound with flat belt 145 between the second belt pulley 146 and the first belt pulley 144.
It further include that have can include strut 151, guide sleeve 152, guide rod by the pushing meanss 15 that stone is pushed open, pushing meanss 15
153, turntable 154, connecting rod 155, swing rod 156 and movable plate 157, strut 151 are installed on 7 template, 1 top left side, and strut 151 pushes up
End is connected with guide sleeve 152, and guide rod 153 is located in guide sleeve 152, and 143 front end of the second shaft is connected with turntable 154,154 front side of turntable
Face eccentric position is hinged with connecting rod 155, and 155 left end of connecting rod and 153 right end of guide rod are articulated and connected, and swing rod 156 is installed on 7 templates 1
Outer left side lower part, 156 top of swing rod and 153 left end of guide rod are articulated and connected, and the movable plate 157 that stone is pushed open can be installed on pendulum
156 bottom end of bar, movable plate 157 are located at 5 left side of left hand sleeves.
It further include having to be provided with the opening 16 playing the guiding role on the left of 19,7 template 1 of vertical bar 17, arc panel 18 and the first scraper plate,
Vertical bar 17 is installed on 153 bottom left of guide rod, and vertical bar 17 is located in opening 16, and 17 bottom end of vertical bar is connected with arc panel 18, arc
Plate 18 is located in framework 2, and the first scraper plate 19 that soil on front and rear sides face in framework 2 is removed can be installed on to 18 inside of arc panel
Front and rear sides face contact in face lower part, 19 front and rear sides face of the first scraper plate and framework 2.
Further include have slide bar 21, be provided on the right side of 24,7 template 1 of push plate 22, spring 23 and the second scraper plate play the guiding role it is logical
Hole 20, slide bar 21 are located in through-hole 20, and 21 bottom end of slide bar is connected with can be by right side in framework 2 and front and rear sides right side of face soil
The second scraper plate 24 removed, slide bar 21 are connect by way of welded connecting with the second scraper plate 24, and push plate 22 is installed on slide bar 21
Top, push plate 22 are connect by way of welded connecting with slide bar 21,23 sets of spring on slide bar 21, wherein one end of spring 23
It is fixedly connected with 22 bottom of push plate, spring 23 is connect by way of welded connecting with push plate 22, the other end of spring 23 and 7 types
The outer top right side of plate 1 is fixedly connected.
The personnel of being operated first hold N-shaped pushing hands 13 and are moved to the position for needing ditching by the wheel promotion present apparatus, then open
Dynamic driving device 14, the running of driving device 14 drive first rotating shaft 12 to rotate forward, and first rotating shaft 12, which rotates forward, drives runner 10 to rotate forward, and turn
Wheel 10, which rotates forward, drives scraper bowls 11 to rotate forward, then twists fastening bolt 8 and be displaced outwardly and do not contact with motion bar 6, can push 7 templates 1
It moving down, 7 templates 1 move down band moving sleeve 5 and move down, meanwhile, 7 templates 1 also drive inclined plate 9 to move down, inclined plate 9
Moving downwards through first rotating shaft 12 drives runner 10 to move down, and runner 10, which moves down, drives scraper bowl 11 to move down, and shovels
Bucket 11, which moves down to contact with soil, excavates it, and the soil dug out is introduced into framework 2, and soil, which is fallen in framework 2, to be passed through
Discharge port 3 is fallen in discharge nozzle 4, the soil in discharge nozzle 4 drain into side, stop push 7 templates 1, twisting fastening bolt 8 to
Interior movement is fixed by motion bar 6, then pushing the present apparatus to be moved to the left makes the rotating forward of scraper bowl 11 excavate soil to form gutter.Work as row
After ditch is dug, close driving device 14, twisting fastening bolt 8 is displaced outwardly and does not contact with motion bar 6, then pull 7 templates 1 to
Upper movement moves up scraper bowl 11 not contact with soil, stops drag 7 templates 1, twisting fastening bolt 8 moves inward will be movable
Bar 6 is fixed, and the present apparatus can be pushed to excavate next position.
When the present apparatus is moved to the position of excavation, starting driving motor 142 is rotated forward, and driving motor 142, which rotates forward, drives the
Two shafts 143 rotate forward, and the second shaft 143, which rotates forward, drives the first belt pulley 144 to rotate forward, and the rotating forward of the first belt pulley 144 passes through flat skin
Band 145 drives the second belt pulley 146 to rotate forward, and the second belt pulley 146, which rotates forward, drives first rotating shaft 12 to rotate forward, and then drives scraper bowl 11
It rotates forward, and then when 7 templates 1 move down, 7 templates 1 make scraper bowl 11 move down to contact with soil and excavated.Work as gutter
After digging well, driving motor 142 can be closed, scraper bowl 11 also just stops operating.
When driving motor 142 starts, the second shaft 143 rotates forward while turntable 154 being driven to rotate forward, and turntable 154 rotates forward logical
Crossing connecting rod 155 drives guide rod 153 to move left and right, and guide rod 153, which moves left and right, drives swing rod 156 to swing, and swing rod 156 or so is put
It is dynamic that movable plate 157 is driven to swing, and then excavate soil to form gutter when operator pushes the present apparatus to be moved to the left
When, movable plate 157, which swings, pushes stone open.After gutter has been dug, driving motor 142 is closed, and movable plate 157 also just stops
Only swing.Damage is caused to influence subsequent use in this way, can prevent scraper bowl 11 from encountering stone.
When operator pushes the present apparatus to excavate soil to form gutter, guide rod 153 is moved left and right while being driven perpendicular
Bar 17 moves left and right, and vertical bar 17, which moves left and right, drives arc panel 18 to move left and right, and arc panel 18, which moves left and right, drives the first scraper plate
19 move left and right, and the first scraper plate 19, which moves left and right, strikes off the soil for remaining in front and rear sides face left part in framework 2, the mud struck off
Soil falls discharge in discharge nozzle 4 by discharge port 3.After gutter has been dug, the stopping of guide rod 153 is moved left and right, the first scraper plate 19
Also with regard to stopping moving left and right.In this way, can prevent a large amount of soil from remaining in front and rear sides left side of face in framework 2 influences subsequent make
With.
When operator pushes the present apparatus to excavate soil to form gutter, push plate 22 can be pushed to move down, push plate
22, which move down band moving slide-bar 21, moves down, and spring 23 compresses, and slide bar 21, which moves down, drives the second scraper plate 24 to move down,
Second scraper plate 24, which is moved down, strikes off right side in framework 2 with the soil on the right side of face of front and rear sides, unclamps again push plate 22, because
The effect of spring 23, push plate 22, which moves upwardly through the second scraper plate 24 of drive of slide bar 21 and moves up, to restore to original position, so anti-
It is multiple, it can be by the soil scraped clean of right side in framework 2 and front and rear sides face right part.In this way, soil in framework 2 can be made clear
That removes is more clean.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention rather than protects to the present invention
The limitation of range is protected, although the invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should
Understand, it can be with modification or equivalent replacement of the technical solution of the present invention are made, without departing from the essence of technical solution of the present invention
And range.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of building yard gutter backactor includes 7 templates, framework, discharge nozzle, sleeve, motion bar, idler wheel and fastening
Bolt, 7 template inner tops are connected with the framework that can be collected to soil, and framework trailing flank lower part is provided with discharge port, can arrange soil
Discharge nozzle out is installed on framework back lower, is connected in discharge nozzle and discharge port, and the sleeve playing the guiding role is two, sleeve
7 template bottom lefts and framework external right side face top are respectively arranged in, motion bar is located in sleeve, motion bar bottom end rotary type
Idler wheel is installed, left hand sleeves left lower and right hand sleeves lower right side are designed with fastening bolt that can be fixed by motion bar,
It is characterized in that: further including having inclined plate, runner, scraper bowl, first rotating shaft, N-shaped pushing hands and driving device, inclined plate is installed in 7 templates
Left side lower part, inclined plate lower part central rotational formula are connected with first rotating shaft, and first rotating shaft front end is connected with runner, and runner is located at
Framework lower left, can be by scraper bowl that soil excavates it is multiple, the evenly spaced runner lateral surface that is installed on of scraper bowl is circumferential, first turn
The driving device that scraper bowl can be made to rotate is equipped between axis and the outer top right side of 7 templates, N-shaped pushing hands is installed on the outer top right of 7 templates
Side.
2. a kind of building yard gutter backactor described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterized in that: driving device includes installation
Plate, driving motor, the second shaft, the first belt pulley, flat belt and the second belt pulley, mounting plate are installed on the outer top right of 7 templates
Side, mounting plate are located on the left of N-shaped pushing hands, and mounting plate leading flank upper pin is connected to driving motor, the second shaft by shaft coupling with
The output axis connection of driving motor, the second shaft middle part are connected with the first belt pulley, and the second belt pulley is installed in first rotating shaft
Portion is wound with flat belt between the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley.
3. a kind of building yard gutter backactor according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: further including having that stone can be pushed away
The pushing meanss opened, pushing meanss include strut, guide sleeve, guide rod, turntable, connecting rod, swing rod and movable plate, and strut is installed on 7
Template top left side, strut top are connected with guide sleeve, and guide rod is located in guide sleeve, and the second shaft front end is connected with turntable, before turntable
Side eccentric position is hinged with connecting rod, and connecting rod left end and guide rod right end are articulated and connected, and swing rod is installed under the outer left side of 7 templates
Portion, swing rod top and guide rod left end are articulated and connected, and the movable plate that can push stone open is installed on swing rod bottom end, and movable plate is located at a left side
On the left of the sleeve of side.
4. a kind of building yard gutter backactor described in accordance with the claim 3, it is characterized in that: further including having vertical bar, arc
Plate and the first scraper plate, 7 templates left side are provided with the opening playing the guiding role, and vertical bar is installed on guide rod bottom left, and vertical bar, which is located at, to be opened
In mouthful, vertical bar bottom end is connected with arc panel, and arc panel is located in framework, can by framework on the face of front and rear sides soil removing the
One scraper plate is installed on arc panel medial surface lower part, front and rear sides face contact in the first scraper plate front and rear sides face and framework.
5. a kind of building yard gutter backactor according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: further include have slide bar, push plate,
Spring and the second scraper plate, 7 templates right side are provided with the through-hole playing the guiding role, and slide bar is located in through-hole, and slide bar bottom end is connected with can
The second scraper plate that right side in framework and front and rear sides right side of face soil are removed, push plate are installed on top end of sliding rod, and spring pocket exists
On slide bar, wherein one end of spring is fixedly connected with push plate bottom, the other end of spring and the fixed company of the outer top right side of 7 templates
It connects.
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CN201910287236.0A CN110056033B (en) | 2019-04-11 | 2019-04-11 | Digging machine for drainage ditch of building site |
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CN201910287236.0A CN110056033B (en) | 2019-04-11 | 2019-04-11 | Digging machine for drainage ditch of building site |
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CN111119266A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-05-08 | 沈维民 | Automatic equipment for underground pipeline installation |
CN111576521A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-08-25 | 李朝恒 | Municipal works ditching machine |
CN111576525A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-08-25 | 湖南鼎元机械有限公司 | Channel ditching machine |
CN113323048A (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-08-31 | 日成(广东)水务建设股份有限公司 | Ditch excavating device for farmland irrigation |
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