CN112079407A

CN112079407A - Recovery purification treatment mechanism of organic matter waste liquid contains in industrial production

Info

Publication number: CN112079407A
Application number: CN202010892853.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李峰利
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-31
Filing date: 2020-08-31
Publication date: 2020-12-15

Abstract

The invention discloses a mechanism for recovering, purifying and treating waste liquid containing organic matters in industrial production, which comprises a base, wherein a waste water tank is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the base, two symmetrically arranged working seats are fixedly connected to two side walls of the waste water tank, which are far away from the base, two symmetrically arranged treatment devices are arranged between the two working seats, each treatment device comprises two moving tanks respectively arranged on the two working seats, the two moving tanks are symmetrically arranged, a working column is jointly connected between the two moving tanks in a sliding manner, the two moving tanks are arranged in an L shape, one ends of the two moving tanks, which are far away from the waste water tank, are respectively provided with a working tank, and the two working tanks are symmetrically arranged. The invention can conveniently complete the recovery and treatment work of organic pollutants in the wastewater, protect the environment and avoid the waste of organic matters, thereby being greatly beneficial to the use of users.

Description

Recovery purification treatment mechanism of organic matter waste liquid contains in industrial production

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of industrial production, in particular to a mechanism for recovering and purifying waste liquid containing organic matters in industrial production.

Background

Industry refers to the industry or the engineering of raw materials collection and product processing manufacturing, in the course of industrial production, a large amount of production waste liquid that can produce, contain a large amount of organic pollutants in these waste liquids, such as machine oil etc., these organic pollutants can float in the upper strata of waste liquid, along with the mobile flow of waste liquid, if do not handle direct discharge and just can cause very big environmental pollution problem, and these organic matters are that to have economic value, can retrieve and recycle, if discharge and then can cause very big extravagant problem, porous boron nitride nanometer piece material is a novel material, has high selective adsorption nature and absorbing capacity, can follow aquatic suction with organic pollutants, and can precipitate organic pollutants when receiving the thermal treatment.

Therefore, a mechanism for recovering and purifying waste liquid containing organic matters in industrial production is proposed to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a mechanism for recovering and purifying waste liquid containing organic matters in industrial production.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a recovery and purification treatment mechanism for waste liquid containing organic matters in industrial production comprises a base, wherein a waste water tank is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the base, two symmetrically arranged working seats are fixedly connected to two side walls of the waste water tank far away from the base, two symmetrically arranged treatment devices are arranged between the two working seats, each treatment device comprises two moving grooves which are respectively arranged on the two working seats, the two moving grooves are symmetrically arranged, a working column is commonly and slidably connected between the two moving grooves, the two moving grooves are arranged in an L shape, one ends of the two moving grooves far away from the waste water tank are respectively provided with a working groove, the two working grooves are mutually symmetrically arranged, sliding plates are slidably connected in the two working grooves, and a supporting spring is fixedly connected to one side wall of the two sliding plates close to the base, one ends, far away from the two sliding plates, of the two supporting springs are respectively and fixedly connected to the inner wall, close to the base, of one side of each of the two working grooves, and the working column is provided with a working device.

Preferably, the working device comprises two working plates which are symmetrically arranged, four working rods which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly connected between the two working plates, the four working rods are far away from each other, one of the working plates is fixedly connected on the working column, four separation plates are fixedly connected between the four working rods, adsorption layers are arranged in the four separation plates and the four working rods, the adsorption layers are made of porous boron nitride nanosheet materials, a heat-conducting seat is fixedly connected between the two working seats, the heat-conducting seat is far away from the wastewater tank, an air jet hole is arranged on the heat-conducting seat, the air jet hole is just opposite to the moving tank, a heat-conducting block is fixedly connected on one side wall of the heat-conducting seat, which is close to the base, a steam hole is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the air jet hole, which is far away from the air jet hole, and penetrates through the heat-conducting seat and the heat-conducting, the heat conduction seat and the heat conduction block are fixedly connected with steam pipes on one side wall far away from the waste water tank, the steam pipes are communicated with the air injection hole and the steam hole respectively, and a control device is arranged in the air injection hole.

Preferably, the control device comprises a sliding groove arranged on the inner wall of one side of the heat conducting seat far away from the base, a sealing plate is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, an auxiliary spring is fixedly connected to one side wall of the sealing plate far away from the base, one end of the auxiliary spring far away from the sealing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the sliding groove far away from the base, a lifting groove is arranged on one side wall of the heat conducting seat near the waste water tank, a stop block is connected in the lifting groove in a sliding manner, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one end of the stop block far away from the base, one end of the sealing plate near the base penetrates through the heat conducting seat and is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, a limiting groove is arranged on one side wall of the working plate near the heat conducting seat, a limiting block is connected in the limiting groove in a, the limiting block is matched with the stop block.

Preferably, fixedly connected with spacing ring on the inner wall of spacing groove, reset spring setting is kept away from to the spacing ring, the spacing dish of one end fixedly connected with that the stopper is close to reset spring, spacing dish is the matching setting with the spacing ring.

Preferably, two of two processing apparatus that are close to each other all be equipped with the spread groove on the lateral wall that the working plate is close to each other, two equal sliding connection has the connecting block in the spread groove, two link to each other through the auxiliary rod between the connecting block, two the spread groove all is T shape setting, two the shape of connecting block sets up with two spread grooves respectively.

Preferably, two collecting boxes are arranged on the upper end face of the base and are respectively matched with the two processing devices.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the invention, the characteristic that the adsorption layer made of the porous boron nitride nanosheet material can selectively absorb organic pollutants and can separate out the organic pollutants after being heated is utilized, and the organic pollutants in the wastewater are sucked out and transferred into the collection box by virtue of the structures such as the working seat, the moving groove, the two treatment devices and the like, so that the environmental safety is greatly ensured, the organic pollutants can be conveniently recycled by a user, and the waste is greatly avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of a mechanism for recovering and purifying waste liquid containing organic substances in industrial production according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a top sectional view of the connection rod part of the mechanism for recovering and purifying waste liquid containing organic substances in industrial production according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a side sectional view of a part of the working device of the mechanism for recovering, purifying and treating waste liquid containing organic substances in industrial production according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a waste water tank 2, a working seat 3, a moving tank 4, a working column 5, a working tank 6, a sliding plate 7, a supporting spring 8, a working plate 9, a working rod 10, an isolation plate 11, an adsorption layer 12, a heat conducting seat 13, a sliding groove 14, a sealing plate 15, an auxiliary spring 16, a lifting groove 17, a stop block 18, a connecting rod 19, a limiting groove 20, a limiting block 21, a reset spring 22, a limiting ring 23, a limiting disc 24, a connecting groove 25, a connecting block 26, an auxiliary rod 27, a collecting box 28, an air jet hole 29, a steam hole 30, a steam pipe 31 and a heat conducting block 32.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a mechanism for recovering, purifying and treating waste liquid containing organic matters in industrial production comprises a base 1, a waste water tank 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the base 1, two symmetrically arranged working seats 3 are fixedly connected to two side walls of the waste water tank 2 far away from the base 1, two symmetrically arranged treatment devices are arranged between the two working seats 3, two collection boxes 28 are arranged on the upper end surface of the base 1, the two collection boxes 28 are respectively matched with the two treatment devices, the collection boxes 28 can collect precipitated organic matters, thus greatly facilitating the recovery and treatment of the organic matters for users, greatly facilitating the use of the users, the two treatment devices respectively comprise two movable grooves 4 respectively arranged on the two working seats 3, the two movable grooves 4 are symmetrically arranged, and a working column 5 is connected between the two movable grooves 4 in a sliding manner, the two moving grooves 4 are arranged in an L shape, one ends of the two moving grooves 4 far away from the waste water groove 2 are respectively provided with a working groove 6, the two working grooves 6 are arranged symmetrically with each other, sliding plates 7 are connected in the two working grooves 6 in a sliding manner, one side wall of the two sliding plates 7 close to the base 1 is respectively and fixedly connected with a supporting spring 8, one ends of the two supporting springs 8 far away from the two sliding plates 7 are respectively and fixedly connected on the inner wall of one side of the two working grooves 6 close to the base 1, a working device is arranged on the working column 5 and comprises two working plates 9 which are symmetrically arranged, one side wall of the two working plates 9 close to each other in the two processing devices is respectively provided with a connecting groove 25, connecting blocks 26 are connected in the two connecting grooves 25 in a sliding manner, the two connecting blocks 26 are connected through auxiliary rods 27, the two connecting grooves 25 are both arranged in a T shape, and the two connecting blocks 26, the arrangement is carried out in a treatment device, namely, when one working device moves, the other working device can be directly driven to move, so that the two working devices can smoothly complete alternate cycle work, the arrangement of the connecting groove 25 and the connecting block 26 ensures that the two working devices cannot interfere with each other in the lifting process, four working rods 10 which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly connected between two working plates 9, the four working rods 10 are arranged to be far away from each other, one working plate 9 is fixedly connected to the working column 5, four partition plates 11 are fixedly connected between the four working rods 10, and the partition plates 11 are made of a plurality of small pieces of materials, so that the containing work of the adsorption layer 12 can be well completed, and the normal flow of water and organic matters in waste liquid cannot be interfered;

the four isolation plates 11 and the four working rods 10 are internally provided with adsorption layers 12, the adsorption layers 12 are made of porous boron nitride nanosheet materials, the porous boron nitride nanosheet materials are novel materials, have high selective adsorption and absorption capacity and can suck out organic pollutants from water, so that the treatment work of the organic pollutants in waste liquid can be effectively finished, the porous boron nitride nanosheets can still float on the water surface after absorbing a large amount of organic matters, so that the isolation plates 11, the working rods 10 and the working plates 9 can be pushed to rise by virtue of buoyancy after the porous boron nitride nanosheets are absorbed and expanded, the working columns 5 are pushed to rise to the bent parts of the moving grooves 4, the working columns 5 can smoothly finish transverse movement, the organic pollutants can be separated out when being subjected to heating treatment, and then the working devices are moved to the heat conducting seats 13, the heated heat conducting seat 13 can heat the working plate 9 and the adsorption layer 12, so that the adsorption layer 12 can smoothly separate out organic pollutants under heating conditions, thereby greatly facilitating the recycling of organic matters by users, and further enabling the adsorption layer 12 to smoothly complete the cycle work, the heat conducting seat 13 is fixedly connected between the two working seats 3, the heat conducting seat 13 is far away from the wastewater tank 2, the heat conducting seat 13 is provided with an air jet hole 29, the air jet hole 29 is just opposite to the moving tank 4, a heat conducting block 32 is fixedly connected on one side wall of the heat conducting seat 13 close to the base 1, a steam hole 30 is arranged on one side inner wall of the air jet hole 29 close to the base 1, one end of the steam hole 30 far away from the air jet hole 29 penetrates through the heat conducting seat 13 and the heat conducting block 32, steam pipes 31 are fixedly connected on one side wall of the heat conducting seat 13 and the heat conducting block 32 far away from the wastewater tank 2, the two steam pipes 31 are respectively communicated, the other end of the steam pipe 31 is provided with corresponding steam supply equipment, steam enters the jet hole 29 through the steam pipe 31 and then is discharged through the steam hole 30 and the steam pipe 31, so that a user can push the working plate 9 by means of steam sprayed from the jet hole 29, then the corresponding working device can finish transverse movement work under the action of steam pushing and inertia and then return to the waste water tank 2 to finish work, meanwhile, the steam can heat the heat conduction seat 13 and the heat conduction block 32, and then the working plate 9 and the adsorption layer 12 are heated;

a control device is arranged in the fumarole 29, the control device comprises a sliding groove 14 arranged on the inner wall of one side of the heat conducting seat 13 far away from the base 1, a sealing plate 15 is connected in the sliding groove 14 in a sliding manner, an auxiliary spring 16 is fixedly connected on one side wall of the sealing plate 15 far away from the base 1, one end of the auxiliary spring 16 far away from the sealing plate 15 is fixedly connected on one side inner wall of the sliding groove 14 far away from the base 1, a lifting groove 17 is arranged on one side wall of the heat conducting seat 13 close to the wastewater groove 2, a stop block 18 is connected in the lifting groove 17 in a sliding manner, one end of the stop block 18 far away from the base 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 19, one end of the sealing plate 15 close to the base 1 penetrates through the heat conducting seat 13 and is fixedly connected on the connecting rod 19, a limit groove 20 is arranged on one side wall of the working plate 9 close to, the limiting block 21 is in a trapezoid shape, the trapezoid shape of the limiting block 21 and the arrangement of the return spring 22 enable the limiting block 21 to be squeezed and retracted into the limiting groove 20 when the working plate 9 descends, the descending work of the working plate 9 cannot be interfered, the limiting block 21 and the stopper 18 are arranged in a matching manner, when one adsorption layer 12 is heated and the separation of organic matters is completed, the weight of the working device is reduced, so that the working device is pushed to ascend by the sliding plate 7 under the action of the elastic force of the supporting spring 8, the limiting block 21 on the working plate 9 pushes the stopper 18 in the ascending process of the working device, the connecting rod 19 is driven to push the sealing plate 15 to ascend and enter the sliding groove 14, the sealing plate 15 cannot seal the air injection hole 29, steam can be directly sprayed out of the air injection hole 29, and then the corresponding working device is pushed to complete the transverse moving work, fixedly connected with spacing ring 23 on spacing groove 20's the inner wall, reset spring 22 setting is kept away from to spacing ring 23, and stopper 21 is close to reset spring 22's one end fixedly connected with spacing dish 24, and spacing dish 24 is the matching setting with spacing ring 23, and spacing ring 23 and spacing dish 24's cooperation sets up and makes stopper 21 can not break away from spacing groove 20 completely, very big guarantee the integrality of device.

In the invention, when the working device in the wastewater tank 2 works, the adsorption layer 12 absorbs organic pollutants on the upper layer of the wastewater, so that the organic pollutants in the wastewater are rapidly treated, the adsorption layer 12 rapidly expands after absorbing the organic pollutants, then the partition plate 11 is pushed by the buoyancy of the adsorption layer to rapidly rise, the partition plate 11 drives the working rod 10 and the working plate 9 to rise in the rising process, the working plate 9 pushes the working column 5 to slide in the moving tank 4 to the bent part of the moving tank 4 to wait for pushing in the rising process, the working device close to the heat conducting seat 13 is heated by the heat conducting seat 13 and the heat conducting block 32 in the working process, so that the corresponding adsorption layer 12 can be heated to separate out the organic pollutants, and the organic pollutants can fall into the collection tank 28 under the action of gravity, waiting for the cyclic utilization of users, greatly avoiding the occurrence of waste, when organic pollutants are separated out, the gravity of the working device at the position descends, so that the working device is pushed to rise by the sliding plate 7 under the action of the elastic force of the supporting spring 8, when the working device rises, the working plate 9 drives the limiting block 21 in the limiting groove 20 to rise, the limiting block 21 pushes the stop block 18 to rise and slide in the lifting groove 17 in the rising process, the stop block 18 drives the connecting rod 19 to push the sealing plate 15 to rise in the rising process, so that the sealing plate 15 slides in the sliding groove 14 and extrudes the auxiliary spring 16, so that the sealing plate 15 can not seal the air jet hole 29 any more, steam can be directly sprayed out through the air jet hole 29, and the working plate 9 is pushed, so that the corresponding working device can smoothly keep away from the heat conducting seat 13 and approach the waste water tank 2 for adsorption work, and the auxiliary rod 27 and other devices push another working device to be separated from the wastewater tank 2 for heating and separating out, so that the device can complete the cycle work smoothly, and the long-term service capability of the device is greatly ensured.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A recovery and purification treatment mechanism for waste liquid containing organic matters in industrial production comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a waste water tank (2) is fixedly connected onto the upper end face of the base (1), two symmetrically-arranged working seats (3) are fixedly connected onto two side walls, far away from the base (1), of the waste water tank (2), two symmetrically-arranged treatment devices are arranged between the two working seats (3), each treatment device comprises two moving grooves (4) respectively arranged on the two working seats (3), the two moving grooves (4) are symmetrically arranged, a working column (5) is jointly connected between the two moving grooves (4) in a sliding manner, the two moving grooves (4) are both arranged in an L shape, one ends, far away from the waste water tank (2), of the two moving grooves (4) are both provided with a working groove (6), and the two working grooves (6) are mutually symmetrically arranged, two all sliding link has sliding plate (7) in work groove (6), two equal fixedly connected with supporting spring (8) on sliding plate (7) are close to the lateral wall of base (1), two the one end that two sliding plate (7) were kept away from in supporting spring (8) is fixed connection respectively and is set up on the one side inner wall that two work grooves (6) are close to base (1), be equipped with equipment on work post (5).

2. The mechanism of claim 1, wherein the working device comprises two working plates (9) symmetrically arranged, four working rods (10) symmetrically arranged are fixedly connected between the two working plates (9), the four working rods (10) are arranged away from each other, one of the working plates (9) is fixedly connected to the working column (5), four isolation plates (11) are fixedly connected between the four working rods (10), adsorption layers (12) are arranged in the four isolation plates (11) and the four working rods (10), the adsorption layers (12) are made of porous boron nitride nanosheet materials, heat-conducting bases (13) are fixedly connected between the two working bases (3), and the heat-conducting bases (13) are arranged away from the waste water tank (2), be equipped with fumarole (29) on heat conduction seat (13), fumarole (29) just to moving groove (4) setting, fixedly connected with heat conduction piece (32) on the lateral wall that heat conduction seat (13) are close to base (1), be equipped with steam hole (30) on one side inner wall that fumarole (29) are close to base (1), the one end that fumarole (29) were kept away from in steam hole (30) runs through heat conduction seat (13) and heat conduction piece (32) setting, equal fixedly connected with steam pipe (31) on the lateral wall that waste water tank (2) were kept away from in heat conduction seat (13) and heat conduction piece (32), two steam pipe (31) are the intercommunication setting with fumarole (29) and steam hole (30) respectively, be equipped with controlling means in fumarole (29).

3. The mechanism of claim 2, wherein the control device comprises a sliding groove (14) formed on the inner wall of the heat conducting base (13) far away from the base (1), a sealing plate (15) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (14), an auxiliary spring (16) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the sealing plate (15) far away from the base (1), one end of the auxiliary spring (16) far away from the sealing plate (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (14) far away from the base (1), a lifting groove (17) is formed on one side wall of the heat conducting base (13) close to the waste water tank (2), a stopper (18) is slidably connected in the lifting groove (17), and one end of the stopper (18) far away from the base (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (19), the one end that closing plate (15) is close to base (1) runs through heat conduction seat (13) fixed connection and sets up on connecting rod (19), is close to heat conduction seat (13) be equipped with spacing groove (20) on the lateral wall that working plate (9) are close to heat conduction seat (13), sliding connection has stopper (21) in spacing groove (20), link to each other through reset spring (22) between the inner wall of stopper (21) and spacing groove (20), stopper (21) are trapezoidal setting, stopper (21) are the matching setting with dog (18).

4. The mechanism for recycling, purifying and treating the waste liquid containing organic substances in industrial production according to claim 3, wherein a limiting ring (23) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (20), the limiting ring (23) is far away from the reset spring (22), a limiting disc (24) is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting block (21) close to the reset spring (22), and the limiting disc (24) and the limiting ring (23) are arranged in a matching manner.

5. The mechanism of claim 2, wherein the two adjacent working plates (9) of the two processing devices are provided with a connecting groove (25) on one side wall, the two adjacent working plates are adjacent to each other, the two connecting grooves (25) are connected with a connecting block (26) in a sliding manner, the two connecting blocks (26) are connected with each other through an auxiliary rod (27), the two connecting grooves (25) are arranged in a T shape, and the two connecting blocks (26) are respectively arranged with the two connecting grooves (25).

6. The mechanism for recovering, purifying and processing the waste liquid containing organic matters in the industrial production is characterized in that two collecting boxes (28) are arranged on the upper end surface of the base (1), and the two collecting boxes (28) are respectively matched with two processing devices.