CN112066675A

CN112066675A - Kitchen garbage disposal device

Info

Publication number: CN112066675A
Application number: CN202010842467.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴烽
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-20
Filing date: 2020-08-20
Publication date: 2020-12-11

Abstract

The invention provides a kitchen waste treatment device, and relates to the field of household waste treatment devices. This kitchen garbage processing device, including the mainframe box, mainframe box top bottom mounting is provided with the dehydration chamber, the fixed feed inlet that is provided with of center department is kept away from at the mainframe box top, the bottom of feed inlet is provided with the teeter chamber, the bottom and the teeter chamber one end top through connection of feed inlet, the one end that the feed inlet was kept away from to the teeter chamber leans on upper end through connection with dehydration chamber lateral wall, the teeter chamber inner is provided with the auger, the fixed motor that is provided with of one end outer wall that the dehydration chamber was kept away from to the teeter chamber, the output of one motor runs through teeter chamber lateral wall and rotates with auger one end and is. The invention provides a kitchen garbage treatment device which has multiple functions of crushing, dewatering, drying and the like, can separate oil from water in garbage, dries the garbage and removes peculiar smell, and facilitates subsequent treatment of the garbage.

Description

Kitchen garbage disposal device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of household garbage treatment devices, in particular to a kitchen garbage treatment device.

Background

The modern society economy develops rapidly, and with the improvement of the living standard of people and the acceleration of the urbanization process, the production amount of urban domestic garbage in China also continuously increases. The proportion of kitchen waste in the household waste is large, and the kitchen waste becomes a main pollutant of the city appearance environment. The kitchen garbage is generally the garbage of leftovers, vegetables, melons, fruits, peels and the like, wherein the main components of the garbage are starch, protein and fat, and various elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium and the like are also contained. The garbage is easy to generate rottenness and odor after being placed for a long time, and easily generates germs after the temperature is high, thereby being harmful to the health of people and having bad influence on the environment. Therefore, how to reasonably and scientifically utilize the kitchen waste is a problem which is considered and explored all the time in recent years.

Most structures of current kitchen waste treatment are simpler, and only simple classification treatment is carried out on the garbage, so that the subsequent treatment on the garbage is not convenient for workers, and a kitchen waste treatment device needs to be designed.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a kitchen waste treatment device, which solves the problems that the conventional kitchen waste treatment device is simple in structure, single in function and inconvenient for subsequent treatment of waste.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a kitchen garbage disposal device comprises a main case, wherein a dehydration chamber is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the top of the main case, a feed inlet is fixedly arranged at the position, away from the center, of the top of the main case, a stirring chamber is arranged at the bottom end of the feed inlet, the bottom end of the feed inlet is in through connection with the top of one end of the stirring chamber, one end, away from the feed inlet, of the stirring chamber is in through connection with one side wall of the dehydration chamber by the upper end, an auger is arranged at the inner end of the stirring chamber, a motor is fixedly arranged at the outer wall of one end, away from the dehydration chamber, of the stirring chamber, the output end of the motor penetrates through the side wall of the stirring chamber and is in rotation connection with one end of the auger, the other end of the auger is in rotation connection with the side wall of the stirring chamber, a discharge port is formed, the bottom end of one side wall of the dehydration chamber, which is close to the stirring chamber, is provided with a containing cavity, the inner end of the containing cavity is provided with a material pushing plate, the outer wall of the containing cavity is fixedly provided with a first air cylinder, the output end of the first air cylinder is communicated to the inner end of the containing cavity and fixedly connected with the center of one side wall of the material pushing plate, the bottom end of the dehydration chamber is provided with a plurality of through holes, a waste liquid containing chamber is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the dehydration chamber and the bottom end of the mainframe box, a liquid discharge port is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate of the mainframe box at the right lower end of the waste liquid containing chamber, one side of the dehydration chamber, which is far away from the stirring chamber, is provided with a drying chamber by the lower end, one side wall of the drying chamber by the upper end is communicated with the side wall of the dehydration chamber, which is far away from the containing cavity, the inner end of the intersection of the dehydration chamber and the, the drying chamber leans on to rotate on the two inside walls of lower extreme to be provided with main puddler, the one end of main puddler runs through the drying chamber lateral wall and fixed cover is equipped with the gear No. one, the mainframe box bottom is close to the fixed No. two motors that are provided with of drying chamber department, the fixed cover of output of No. two motors is equipped with the gear No. two, No. two gears and gear intermeshing, the mainframe box bottom mounting of one side of drying chamber is kept away from to No. two motors is provided with the air heater, the output fixedly connected with tuber pipe of air heater, the tuber pipe other end rotates with the one end that main puddler is located the drying chamber outside to be connected, the bin outlet has been seted up on the mainframe box bottom plate under the drying chamber, the inner screw thread of bin outlet is provided with.

Preferably, a plurality of stirring struts are connected to the shaft of the main stirring rod in a penetrating manner, and the stirring struts are arranged in a hollow cylindrical shape.

Preferably, a plurality of air outlets are formed in the side wall of the stirring support rod, and an anti-blocking net is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the stirring support rod.

Preferably, the air outlet pipe is fixedly embedded with a bearing in the end far away from the air heater, and the main stirring rod is rotatably connected to the inner end of the bearing near the outer end.

Preferably, the size of the bottom surface of the pressing plate is matched with the size of the cross section of the inner end of the dewatering chamber.

Preferably, the four corners of the bottom end of the mainframe box are fixedly provided with supporting legs.

Preferably, a manual control valve is fixedly arranged close to the lower end of the liquid outlet.

The working principle is as follows: when the garbage drying machine is used, kitchen garbage is poured into the feeding port, the garbage reaches the stirring chamber through the feeding port, the auger is driven to rotate by the operation of the first motor, the auger cuts the garbage and transports the garbage into the dehydration chamber, the garbage enters the dehydration chamber through the discharging port, the hydraulic cylinder is started, the hydraulic cylinder drives the pressing plate to press oil and water in the garbage out under operation, the oil and water flow into the inner end of the waste liquid accommodating chamber through the through hole, after the oil and water in the garbage are basically pressed out, the second cylinder is started, the second cylinder drives the baffle plate to enter the drying chamber, the first cylinder drives the material pushing plate to push the garbage in the dehydration chamber into the drying chamber, the second motor and the hot air blower are started next, the second motor drives the first gear to rotate through the second gear, so that the main stirring rod is driven to rotate, the main stirring rod drives the stirring support rods to, the air heater produces hot-blastly, and hot-blastly in entering into main puddler through the tuber pipe, then blow off in following stirring branch, carry out hot air drying to rubbish, after the stoving completion, open and block up with dry rubbish discharge, open the leakage fluid dram with profit discharge.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a kitchen waste treatment device. The method has the following beneficial effects:

the kitchen waste treatment device designed by the invention has multiple functions, can simply cut the waste, prevents the waste from being too large and inconvenient for subsequent treatment, can independently press out oil and water in the waste, and then dries the waste, and after the treatment, the peculiar smell of the waste can be greatly reduced, and meanwhile, the waste is divided into dry waste and oil and water, so that the transportation and the subsequent treatment are convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the inside of the joint between the air outlet pipe and the main stirring rod of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inside of the main stirring rod and the stirring rod support of the present invention;

figure 4 is a bottom schematic view of the dewatering chamber of the present invention.

Wherein, 1, a main case; 2. a dehydration chamber; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a stirring chamber; 5. a packing auger; 6. a first motor; 7. a discharge port; 8. pressing a plate; 9. a hydraulic cylinder; 10. a receiving cavity; 11. a material pushing plate; 12. a first cylinder; 13. a waste liquid receiving chamber; 14. a liquid discharge port; 15. a drying chamber; 16. a baffle plate; 17. a second cylinder; 18. a main stirring rod; 19. a first gear; 20. a second motor; 21. a second gear; 22. a hot air blower; 23. an air outlet pipe; 24. a discharge outlet; 25. blocking; 26. supporting legs; 27. a bearing; 28. stirring the supporting rod; 29. an air outlet; 30. anti-blocking net; 31. and a through hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1-4, the embodiment of the invention provides a kitchen waste treatment device, which comprises a main case 1, wherein a dehydration chamber 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the top of the main case 1, the dehydration chamber 2 is used for separating oil from water in waste, a feed inlet 3 is fixedly arranged at the position, far away from the center, of the top of the main case 1, a stirring chamber 4 is arranged at the bottom end of the feed inlet 3, the stirring chamber 4 is used for cutting large waste into small blocks to facilitate subsequent treatment, the bottom end of the feed inlet 3 is communicated with the top of one end of the stirring chamber 4, one end, far away from the feed inlet 3, of the stirring chamber 4 is communicated with the upper end of one side wall of the dehydration chamber 2, an auger 5 is arranged at the inner end of the stirring chamber 4, a motor 6 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one end, far away from the dehydration chamber 2, of the stirring chamber 4, the output end of, a discharge port 7 is arranged at the side wall of one end of the stirring chamber 4 close to the dewatering chamber 2 near the lower end, a hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the mainframe box 1, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 9 is communicated with the inner end of the dewatering chamber 2 and is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 8, a containing cavity 10 is arranged at the bottom end of one side wall of the dewatering chamber 2 close to the stirring chamber 4, a material pushing plate 11 is arranged at the inner end of the containing cavity 10, a first air cylinder 12 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the containing cavity 10, the output end of the first air cylinder 12 is communicated with the inner end of the containing cavity 10 and is fixedly connected with the center of one side wall of the material pushing plate 11, a plurality of through holes 31 are arranged at the bottom end of the dewatering chamber 2, a waste liquid containing chamber 13 is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the dewatering chamber 2 and the bottom end of the mainframe box 1, the pressing plate 8, a drying chamber 15 is arranged at one side of the dehydrating chamber 2 far away from the stirring chamber 4 by the lower end, a side wall of the drying chamber 15 is connected with a side wall of the dehydrating chamber 2 far away from the containing cavity 10 by the upper end in a through way, a baffle 16 is arranged at the inner end of the intersection of the dehydrating chamber 2 and the drying chamber 15, the size of the baffle 16 is just matched with the size of the intersection of the dehydrating chamber 2 and the drying chamber 15, so as to ensure that no oil and water enters the drying chamber 15, a second cylinder 17 is fixedly arranged at one side wall of the drying chamber 15 far away from the baffle 16, the output end of the second cylinder 17 is communicated to the inner end of the drying chamber 15 and is fixedly connected with the center of the side wall of the baffle 16, a main stirring rod 18 is rotatably arranged at two inner side walls of the drying chamber 15 by the lower end, one end of the main stirring rod 18 is communicated with the side wall of the drying chamber 15 and is fixedly sleeved with a first gear 19, a second motor, no. two gear 21 and No. one gear 19 intermeshing, No. two motor 20 keep away from the mainframe box 1 bottom fixed of one side of drying chamber 15 and be provided with air heater 22, air heater 22's output fixedly connected with goes out tuber pipe 23, and the one end that goes out the tuber pipe 23 other end and main puddler 18 and be located the drying chamber 15 outside rotates to be connected, has seted up bin outlet 24 on the mainframe box 1 bottom plate under the drying chamber 15, and the terminal screw thread is provided with and blocks up 25 in the bin outlet 24.

A plurality of stirring struts 28 are connected on the shaft body of the main stirring rod 18 in a through way, the stirring struts 28 are arranged in a hollow cylindrical shape, a plurality of air outlet holes 29 are arranged on the side wall of the stirring struts 28, the design ensures that hot air is continuously blown out from the air outlet 29 to dry the garbage while stirring, and the inner wall of the stirring support rod 28 is fixedly provided with an anti-blocking net 30, the anti-blocking net 30 can prevent garbage from entering the inner end of the stirring support rod 28 to block air outlet, a bearing 27 is fixedly embedded in one end of the air outlet pipe 23 far away from the air heater 22, the main stirring rod 18 is rotatably connected to the inner end of the bearing 27 near the outer end, this design makes out tuber pipe 23 can not influence the rotation of main puddler 18, and the bottom surface size of clamp plate 8 agrees with dewatering chamber 2 inner cross section size mutually, and the bottom four corners of mainframe box 1 all is fixed and is provided with supporting leg 26, and the leakage fluid dram 14 leans on the lower extreme to be fixed and is provided with manual control valve.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A kitchen waste disposal device comprising a main cabinet (1), characterized in that: the bottom end of the top of the mainframe box (1) is fixedly provided with a dehydration chamber (2), the top of the mainframe box (1) is far away from the center and is fixedly provided with a feed inlet (3), the bottom end of the feed inlet (3) is provided with a stirring chamber (4), the bottom end of the feed inlet (3) is communicated with the top of one end of the stirring chamber (4), one end of the stirring chamber (4) far away from the feed inlet (3) is communicated with the lateral wall of the dehydration chamber (2) by the upper end, the inner end of the stirring chamber (4) is provided with a packing auger (5), the outer wall of one end of the stirring chamber (4) far away from the dehydration chamber (2) is fixedly provided with a motor (6), the output end of the motor (6) penetrates through the lateral wall of the stirring chamber (4) and is rotatably connected with one end of the packing auger (5), the other end of the packing auger (5) is rotatably connected on the lateral wall of the stirring chamber (4), the top end of the mainframe box (1) is fixedly provided with a hydraulic cylinder (9), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (9) is communicated with the inner end of the dehydration chamber (2) and is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (8), the bottom end of one side wall of the dehydration chamber (2) close to the stirring chamber (4) is provided with a containing chamber (10), the inner end of the containing chamber (10) is provided with a material pushing plate (11), the outer wall of the containing chamber (10) is fixedly provided with a first cylinder (12), the output end of the first cylinder (12) is communicated with the inner end of the containing chamber (10) and is fixedly connected with the center of one side wall of the material pushing plate (11), the bottom end of the dehydration chamber (2) is provided with a plurality of through holes (31), a waste liquid containing chamber (13) is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the dehydration chamber (2) and the bottom end of the mainframe box (1), and a liquid discharge port (14) is fixedly arranged on the, one side of the dewatering chamber (2) far away from the stirring chamber (4) is provided with a drying chamber (15) by the lower end, a side wall of the drying chamber (15) is connected with the dewatering chamber (2) by the upper end in a penetrating way, the inner end of the intersection of the dewatering chamber (2) and the drying chamber (15) is provided with a baffle plate (16), one side wall of the drying chamber (15) far away from the baffle plate (16) is fixedly provided with a second cylinder (17), the output end of the second cylinder (17) penetrates through the inner end of the drying chamber (15) and is fixedly connected with the center of the side wall of the baffle plate (16), the drying chamber (15) is rotatably provided with a main stirring rod (18) by two inner side walls of the lower end, one end of the main stirring rod (18) penetrates through the side wall of the drying chamber (15) and is fixedly sleeved with a first gear (19), the bottom end of the main case (1) is fixedly provided with a second motor (20) near the drying, the fixed cover of output of No. two motor (20) is equipped with No. two gear (21), No. two gear (21) and gear (19) intermeshing, mainframe box (1) bottom mounting of one side of drying chamber (15) is kept away from in No. two motor (20) is provided with air heater (22), the output fixedly connected with air-out pipe (23) of air heater (22), the air-out pipe (23) other end rotates with the one end that main puddler (18) is located the drying chamber (15) outside and is connected, bin outlet (24) have been seted up on mainframe box (1) bottom plate under drying chamber (15), screw thread is provided with and blocks up (25) in bin outlet (24).

2. A kitchen waste disposal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stirring rod body of the main stirring rod (18) is connected with a plurality of stirring support rods (28) in a through mode, and the stirring support rods (28) are arranged in a hollow cylindrical shape.

3. A kitchen waste disposal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: a plurality of air outlet holes (29) are formed in the side wall of the stirring support rod (28), and an anti-blocking net (30) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the stirring support rod (28).

4. A kitchen waste disposal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air outlet pipe (23) is fixedly embedded with a bearing (27) in the end far away from the air heater (22), and the main stirring rod (18) is rotatably connected to the inner end of the bearing (27) close to the outer end.

5. A kitchen waste disposal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the size of the bottom surface of the pressing plate (8) is matched with the size of the cross section of the inner end of the dewatering chamber (2).

6. A kitchen waste disposal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: supporting legs (26) are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the mainframe box (1).

7. A kitchen waste disposal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a manual control valve is fixedly arranged close to the lower end of the liquid discharge port (14).