CN112060462B - Injection molding insert embedding device and injection molding insert embedding method - Google Patents

Injection molding insert embedding device and injection molding insert embedding method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112060462B
CN112060462B CN202010778923.5A CN202010778923A CN112060462B CN 112060462 B CN112060462 B CN 112060462B CN 202010778923 A CN202010778923 A CN 202010778923A CN 112060462 B CN112060462 B CN 112060462B
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insert
module
embedding
move
injection molding
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CN112060462A (en
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刘振华
朱德志
程浩
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Kunshan Luxshare Precision Industry Co Ltd
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Kunshan Luxshare Precision Industry Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/14Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
    • B29C45/14008Inserting articles into the mould

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses an injection molding insert embedding device and an injection molding insert embedding method. Therefore, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention can realize the automatic insertion of the injection molding insert, improve the production efficiency and better ensure the position precision of the insert.

Description

Injection molding insert embedding device and injection molding insert embedding method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of insert injection molding, in particular to an injection molding insert embedding device and an injection molding insert embedding method.
Background
Insert injection molding is a molding method in which an insert made of a different material is fixed in a proper position in a mold in advance, then a molten material such as plastic is injected, and after the mold is opened, the insert is wrapped and embedded in a product by the cooled and solidified plastic to form an integrated product. At present, the insert is usually placed by manual operation or is inserted by a mechanical clamping hand, so that the production efficiency is low, and the requirement on the accuracy of the embedding position of the insert is difficult to meet.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, embodiments of the present invention provide an injection molding insert embedding apparatus, method, storage medium, and electronic device, which can automatically embed an insert into an injection mold, effectively improve production efficiency, and ensure accuracy of an embedding position of the insert.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an injection molding insert embedding apparatus, including:
the insert taking module comprises a clamping jaw for positioning the insert;
the movable sliding block is provided with a fixing structure corresponding to the shape of the insert; and
the embedded module is configured to drive the movable sliding block to move along a first direction and a second direction, the first direction is perpendicular to the injection mold, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction;
when the embedded module drives the movable sliding block to move to an alignment position along the first direction, the fixing structure is aligned with the insert.
Preferably, the jaw has a contour groove corresponding to the shape of the insert, the contour groove having an opening through which the insert passes;
the insert access module further comprises:
a stopper driving device; and
a stopper driven by the stopper driving means to move relative to the claw, the stopper being configured to prevent the insert from being disengaged from the opening when moved to a blocking position, and to enable the insert to pass through the opening when moved to a remote position.
Preferably, the pawl is configured to be movable in the first direction, the insert access module further comprising:
the resetting device is configured to drive the clamping jaws to reset along the first direction.
Preferably, the pawl has a through-hole extending therethrough in the first direction, the through-hole communicating with the contoured groove, the insert access module further comprising:
the fixing block is arranged on one side, far away from the limiting groove, of the clamping jaw and is connected with the resetting device;
the limiting pin is fixedly connected with the fixing block and movably connected with the clamping jaw; and
the ejector pin penetrates through the through hole and is connected with the fixed block, and the ejector pin is configured to eject the insert out of the profiling groove.
Preferably, the embedded module further includes a roller opposite to the fixed block, and the embedded module is further configured to drive the movable slider to move to be connected with the insert, and the roller contacts with an end of the fixed block to drive the fixed block to move along the first direction.
Preferably, the opening is disposed in a first direction of the contour groove, and the stopper driving device is configured to drive the stopper to move in a third direction, which is perpendicular to both the first direction and the second direction.
Preferably, the buried module includes:
two oppositely arranged clamping jaws configured to clamp the movable slider; and
and the clamping jaw driving device is configured to drive the two clamping jaws to perform clamping action.
Preferably, the injection-molded insert embedding device further includes:
and a control device configured to control the insert taking module and the embedding module to execute a predetermined operation.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an injection molding insert embedding method, configured to control an injection molding insert embedding apparatus, where the injection molding insert embedding apparatus includes an insert taking module, a movable slider, and an embedding module, and the movable slider has a fixing structure corresponding to a shape of the insert;
the injection molding insert embedding method comprises the following steps:
the insert taking module takes the insert;
the embedded module takes a movable slide block;
the embedded module drives the movable sliding block to move so as to connect the embedded piece with the fixed structure; and
the embedded module moves the movable slide block to the injection mold;
the embedded module taking movable sliding block comprises an embedded module taking movable sliding block in an injection mold.
Preferably, the embedded module comprises two oppositely arranged clamping jaws and a clamping jaw driving device, and the clamping jaw driving device is configured to drive the clamping jaws to perform a clamping action;
bury movable slider that injection mold was taken to module includes:
the embedded module drives the clamping jaw to move to the injection mold;
the clamping jaw driving device drives the clamping jaw to clamp the movable sliding block; and
the embedded module drives the clamping jaw to move, so that the movable sliding block is aligned with the insert.
Preferably, the insert taking module comprises a claw, a stop block and a stop block driving device, wherein the claw is provided with a contour groove corresponding to the shape of the insert, and the contour groove is provided with an opening for the insert to pass through;
the inserts are taken to module and are taken the inserts and include:
the stop driving device drives the stop to move to a blocking position, wherein the stop prevents the insert from being separated from the opening when moving to the blocking position.
Preferably, the moving the movable slider to the injection mold by the buried module includes:
the stop block driving device drives the stop block to move to a far position, wherein the stop block enables the insert to pass through the opening when moving to the far position;
the embedded module drives the movable sliding block to move to the injection mold; and
the clamping jaw driving device drives the clamping jaw to loosen the movable sliding block.
The embodiment of the invention provides an injection molding insert embedding device and an injection molding insert embedding method. Therefore, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention can realize automatic insertion of the insert, improve the production efficiency and better ensure the position precision of the insert.
Drawings
The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description of the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an injection molding insert embedding device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of an injection molded insert embedding arrangement of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a movable slider and an insert according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of an embedded module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of an insert taking module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a side view of an insert access module of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of an insert access module of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view in another direction of an insert access module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a first schematic view showing an operating state of the insert injection molding device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a second schematic view showing the operation state of the injection molding insert embedding device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a third schematic view showing the operation state of the injection molding insert embedding device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic flow chart of an injection molding insert embedding method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a flow chart of a movable slide in an injection mold for buried module access according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a flow chart of the insert module moving the movable slide to the injection mold according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
x-a first direction; y-a second direction; z-a third direction; 1-an insert taking module; 11-a jaw; 111-a contour groove; 12-a dog drive; 13-a stopper; 14-a spring; 15-fixing block; 16-a limit pin; 17-a thimble; 18-a spring plate; 19-a locating post; 2-a movable slide block; 21-a fixed structure; 3-embedding the module; 31-a jaw; 32-jaw drive; 33-a roller; 4-an insert; 5-injection molding; 61-a processor; 62-a memory; 63-bus; 64-a display controller; 65-I/O devices; 66-I/O controller.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described below based on examples, but the present invention is not limited to only these examples. In the following detailed description of the present invention, certain specific details are set forth. It will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without these specific details. Well-known methods, procedures, components and circuits have not been described in detail so as not to obscure the present invention.
Further, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the drawings provided herein are for illustrative purposes and are not necessarily drawn to scale.
Unless the context clearly requires otherwise, throughout the description, the words "comprise", "comprising", and the like are to be construed in an inclusive sense as opposed to an exclusive or exhaustive sense; that is, what is meant is "including, but not limited to".
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
Fig. 1 and 2 are a schematic perspective view and a front view of the injection insert embedding device of the present embodiment, respectively. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the injection molding insert embedding device of the present embodiment includes an insert taking module 1, a movable slider 2, and an embedding module 3. The insert-taking module 1 comprises a jaw 11, the jaw 11 being used for positioning the insert 4. The movable slider 2 has a fixed structure 21 corresponding to the shape of the insert 4. The embedded module 3 drives the movable slide block 2 to move along a first direction X and a second direction Y, wherein the first direction X is perpendicular to the injection mold, and the second direction Y is perpendicular to the first direction X. When the embedded module 3 drives the movable sliding block 2 to move to the alignment position along the first direction X, the fixing structure 21 of the movable sliding block 2 is aligned with the insert 4 positioned by the insert taking module 1.
Since the open end of the injection mold for the insert 4 to enter and exit is usually the upper end of the injection mold, the first direction X described herein may be the direction opposite to the open end of the injection mold, i.e., the up-down direction. Accordingly, the second direction Y is a linear direction on a horizontal plane. Of course, the corresponding relationship between the first direction X and the second direction Y in the present embodiment and the spatial direction may also be adjusted according to the specific arrangement direction of the open end of the injection mold.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the movable slider and the insert of the present embodiment. As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the movable slider 2 has a fastening structure 21 for fastening the insert 4, the fastening structure 21 corresponding to the shape of the insert 4. In the present embodiment, the insert 4 is taken as an example of a terminal, and the fixing structure 21 may be a hole having a size corresponding to the cross section of the terminal. The movable sliding block 2 can be used as a movable mould in the insert injection molding process, and molds the injected material together with a cavity of the injection mould. After the injected material is cooled and molded, the movable slider 2 is separated from the molded product and can be reused.
The embedded module 3 is detachably connected with the movable sliding block 2, and the embedded module 3 can be connected with the movable sliding block 2 to drive the movable sliding block 2 to move and can be separated from the movable sliding block 2 to place the movable sliding block 2 and the insert 4 into an injection mold. The skilled person can select an appropriate detachable connection mode to enable the embedded module 3 to achieve the above functions according to needs, and several appropriate connection modes are described below, but the connection mode of the embedded module 3 and the movable sliding block 2 is not limited thereto.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the embedded module of the present embodiment. As shown in fig. 1-2 and 4, in an alternative embodiment, the buried module 3 comprises two jaws 31 arranged opposite each other and a jaw driving device 32 for driving the jaws 31 to perform a gripping action. The jaw driving device 32 is connected to the jaws 31 and drives the jaws 31 to move toward and away from each other. The jaw drive 32 may be an integral drive, for example, the jaw drive 32 may be a pneumatic finger, and the two jaws 31 are each fixedly connected to a corresponding clamping finger of the pneumatic finger. The pneumatic fingers, also known as pneumatic clamping jaws 31 or pneumatic fingers, are actuators for gripping or grabbing workpieces using compressed air as power, and are generally classified into Y-type fingers and flat fingers according to their styles. Alternatively, the clamping jaw driving device 32 may also comprise two independent driving units, for example two independent air cylinders, which are arranged opposite to each other and are connected to a respective one of the clamping jaws 31. The jaw driving device 32 clamps or releases the movable slider 2 by driving the jaws 31 to move. Preferably, the shape of clamping jaw 31 suits with the shape of activity slider 2 to can carry out the centre gripping to activity slider 2 comparatively steadily, activity slider 2 takes place to drop because of rocking when avoiding burying module 3 and driving activity slider 2 and remove. For example, the side of the movable slider 2 has a groove, and the inside of the jaw 31 has a projection corresponding to the groove.
In another alternative embodiment, the embedded module 3 and the movable sliding block 2 can be detachably connected by magnetic connection. For example, the embedded module 3 may comprise an electromagnet, the whole of the movable slider 2 or at least one end thereof for connection with the embedded module 3 being made of a magnetic material such as iron that can be attracted by the magnet. When the embedded module 3 needs to be connected with the movable sliding block 2, the electromagnet is electrified so as to attract to fix the movable sliding block 2; when the movable sliding block 2 needs to be separated from the embedded module 3, the electromagnet is powered off.
In a further alternative embodiment, the buried module 3 may be provided with retractable fixing pins perpendicular to the first direction X, the movable slider 2 having fixing holes corresponding to the fixing pins. By controlling the position of the fixing pin, the fixing pin is extended into the fixing hole to be connected with the movable sliding block 2 or withdrawn from the fixing hole to be separated from the movable sliding block 2.
Optionally, the embedded module 3 includes a first driving device for driving the movable slider 2 to move along the first direction X and a second driving device for driving the movable slider 2 to move along the second direction Y. In this embodiment, the first driving device and the second driving device can both be a sliding table cylinder, and can drive the clamping jaw 31 to move smoothly. According to actual needs, the first driving device can be fixed on the second driving device to connect the clamping jaw 31 with the first driving device, so that the second driving device drives the first driving device and the clamping jaw 31 to move along the second direction Y; or the second driving device is fixed on the first driving device to connect the clamping jaw 31 with the second driving device, so that the first driving device drives the second driving device and the clamping jaw 31 to move along the first direction X. Of course, other suitable driving devices may be provided to drive the movable slide 2 to move on the plane perpendicular to the injection mold.
Fig. 5 to 8 are a schematic perspective view, a side view, and two cross-sectional views in different directions of the insert taking module of the present embodiment. As shown in fig. 5 to 8, the jaws 11 preferably have a contoured groove 111 corresponding to the shape of the insert 4, said contoured groove 111 having an opening for the passage of said insert 4, the insert 4 entering or leaving the contoured groove 111 through the opening. The opening may be provided at a side opposite to the injection mold (i.e. in the first direction X of the jaws 11), in this embodiment the opening is provided below the jaws 11.
Insert access module 1 further includes a stopper 13 and a stopper driving device 12, and stopper driving device 12 drives stopper 13 to move relative to claw 11. The block driving device 12 may be a power device such as an air cylinder, an oil cylinder, a motor, etc. The width of the stop block 13 is matched with that of the opening, and the stop block driving device 12 drives the stop block 13 to move to a blocking position to block the opening so as to prevent the insert 4 from being separated from the opening; the stop 13, when moved to the remote position, opens the opening to allow the insert 4 to pass through the opening into or out of the contoured groove 111. In an alternative embodiment, the stop drive 12 is arranged in the third direction Z of the jaws 11, the stop drive 12 driving the stop 13 in the third direction Z. The third direction Z is perpendicular to the first direction X and the second direction Y, and is specifically a horizontal direction perpendicular to the second direction Y in this embodiment, that is, the first direction X, the second direction Y, and the third direction Z correspond to three axes of a spatial rectangular coordinate system, respectively. By arranging the dog driver 12 in a direction perpendicular to the jaws 11, it is possible to avoid the dog driver 12 affecting the normal operation of the jaws 11.
Preferably, the claw 11 further has a spring plate 18 and a positioning column 19, the spring plate 18 has a fixed end fixedly connected with the claw 11 and a free end far away from the fixed end, the positioning column 19 penetrates through the side wall of the contour groove 111, and the outer end of the positioning column 19 (i.e. the end far away from the contour groove 111) is connected with the free end of the spring plate 18. Due to the elasticity of the elastic sheet 18, when the insert 4 enters the contour groove 111 for positioning, the inner end of the positioning column 19 contacts with the side surface of the insert 4, and the insert 4 is positioned and clamped from the side direction.
Preferably, the jaws 11 are movable in a first direction X. For example, the injection molding insert embedding device of the embodiment includes a slide rail and a slide block, the slide rail is disposed along the first direction X, the claw 11 is fixedly connected with the slide block, and the slide block is disposed on the slide rail and can move along the slide rail. The ejection device may further include a resetting device for resetting the jaws 11, and the resetting device may be a power device or an elastic element such as a spring.
Preferably, the insert taking module 1 further includes a fixing block 15, a limit pin 16 and a thimble 17. The claw 11 has a through hole penetrating along the first direction X, the through hole is communicated with the profile groove 111, and the thimble 17 penetrates through the through hole. The fixing block 15 is disposed above the jaws 11. The upper end of the limit pin 16 is fixedly connected with the fixing block 15, and the limit pin 16 is movably connected with the jaw 11, for example, the limit pin 16 of the embodiment is disposed in the mounting hole of the jaw 11 and can move along the mounting hole. The diameter of the lower end of the stopper pin 16 is larger than the diameter of the mounting hole of the jaw 11, so that the jaw 11 is prevented from being separated from the stopper pin 16, and a movable range of a predetermined length is provided between the fixing block 15 and the jaw 11 in the first direction X. The upper end of the thimble 17 is fixedly connected with the fixed block 15, and when the fixed block 15 and the claw 11 move relatively, the thimble 17 moves along the through hole. When the distance between the fixed block 15 and the claw 11 is reduced, the thimble 17 applies a pushing force to the insert 4 in the curved groove 111, so that the insert 4 is ejected out of the curved groove 111 against the clamping force and the friction force of the elastic sheet 18 and the positioning column 19.
In this embodiment, the return means is a spring 14, the spring 14 is arranged along the first direction X, one end of the spring 14 is connected to the fixed block 15, and the other end is connected to the frame.
Preferably, the embedded module 3 further includes a roller 33, an axis of the roller 33 may be disposed along the third direction Z, the roller 33 is opposite to the fixed block 15, and the roller 33 moves along the first direction X and the second direction Y in synchronization with the clamping jaw 31. When the movable slider 2 is in the aligned position, the position of the roller 33 is adapted to the position of the fixed block 15, whereby when the movable slider 2 is driven by the second driving means to move in the direction of the claws 11 and to be connected to the insert 4, the roller 33 moves above the fixed block 15 and comes into contact with the upper end of the fixed block 15. Subsequently, when the first driving device drives the movable sliding block 2 to move downwards, the roller 33 simultaneously pushes the fixed block 15, the limit pin 16, the clamping jaw 11 and the insert 4 to move downwards, so that the relative position between the insert 4 and the movable sliding block 2 can be well maintained. Due to the effect of gravity, a large clearance is maintained between the jaws 11 and the fixed block 15 during this process. A projection opposite to the clamping jaw 31 can be arranged at a preset position on the rack, when the clamping jaw 11 moves downwards to be in contact with the projection, the clamping jaw 11 stops moving, the first driving device continues to drive the clamping jaw 31 and the roller 33 to move downwards, the roller 33 pushes the fixed block 15 and the ejector pin 17 to move downwards until the fixed block 15 is in contact with the clamping jaw 11, and the ejector pin 17 pushes the insert 4 out of the profiling groove 111. When the first driving device drives the roller 33 to move upwards, the claw 11, the fixed block 15, the limit pin 16 and the thimble 17 move upwards to reset due to the action of the spring 14.
The insert taking module 1 may further include an insert position sensor (not shown) for detecting a relative position between the insert 4 and the contour groove 111, thereby determining whether the insert 4 is positioned in the claw 11 and whether the insert 4 is separated from the claw 11. The insert position sensor may be a sensor for detecting the position of an object, such as a photoelectric sensor, an electromagnetic sensor, or a travel switch. The insert position sensor may be provided at the contour groove 111 of the pawl 11. The buried module 3 and the stopper drive device 12 may perform corresponding actions in response to signals sent by the insert position sensor. For example, when the insert position sensor detects that the insert 4 enters the contour groove 111 and completes positioning, the second driving device operates to drive the clamping jaw 31 to approach the insert 4 along the second direction Y, so that the insert 4 is connected with the movable sliding block 2.
According to the actual conditions of production facility, can link together the inserts of moulding plastics of multiunit buries the device through the frame, can use injection mold's a plurality of acupuncture points to carry out the operation simultaneously to improve production efficiency. Alternatively, as shown in fig. 1 to 2, when two sets of injection molding insert embedding devices are connected, two insert taking modules 1 may be disposed in the middle, and thus the two insert taking modules 1 may share one stopper driving device 12, thereby making the overall structure of the device simpler.
In order to realize the automatic operation of the injection molding insert embedding device, the injection molding insert embedding device of the embodiment further includes a control device (not shown in the figure). The control device can be an industrial personal computer, a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC), a singlechip or other general or special electronic equipment. The control device is electrically connected to corresponding actuators (e.g., the stopper drive device 12) of the insert taking module 1 and the embedding module 3, and controls the insert taking module 1 and the embedding module 3 to execute corresponding operations according to a predetermined program. The control device can also be connected with a sensor for detecting the state of the injection molding insert embedding device, and controls the insert taking module 1 and the embedding module 3 according to corresponding signals of the sensor.
Fig. 9 to 11 are schematic views showing the operation of the injection molding insert embedding apparatus according to the present embodiment, and fig. 12 to 14 are flowcharts showing the injection molding insert embedding method according to the present embodiment. The injection insert embedding method of the present embodiment will be described below with reference to fig. 9 to 14.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 12, the control device may control the insert embedding device in at least some embodiments of the present invention by the method of steps S100-S400 as follows:
and S100, taking an insert by an insert taking module.
The control device controls the insert taking module 1 to position the insert 4 so as to connect the insert 4 with the movable slide block 2. The insert 4 can be gripped by an external device and moved to the jaws 11, and the insert 4 is forced through the opening into the profile groove 111. Alternatively, the insert injection device or the insert taking module 1 may be moved to the insert 4 placed at another position by another driving device, and the insert 4 may be inserted into the groove 111. After the insert 4 enters the contour groove 111, the step S100 further includes the following step S101:
and S101, driving the stopper to move to the stopping position by the stopper driving device.
The control device controls the stop block driving device 12 to work, drives the stop block 13 to move to the blocking position along the third direction Z, fixes the insert 4 in the profiling groove 111, and avoids the insert 4 from falling.
And S200, taking the movable sliding block by the embedded module.
The control device controls the embedded module 3 to work and clamp the movable slide block 2. Specifically, according to the different placement positions of the movable slider 2 taken by the embedded module 3, the step S200 may include the following two cases:
the first condition is as follows: the embedded module takes a movable slide block in the injection mold.
The injection insert embedding device can recycle the same movable slide block 2 in the work, in each injection work cycle, the insert 4 and the movable slide block 2 are placed into an injection mold 5 together, and the movable slide block 2 and the injection mold 5 together mold injected materials. After the product is cooled and formed, the product is separated from the movable slide block 2 and taken out from the injection mold 5. The control device controls the embedded module 3 to clamp the movable slide block 2 in the injection mold 5. Specifically, as shown in fig. 13, in case one, step S200 may include steps S211 to S213 as follows:
and S211, driving the clamping jaw to move to the injection mold by the embedded module.
The control device controls the first driving device and/or the second driving device to work, the clamping jaws 31 are moved to the injection mold 5, and the two clamping jaws 31 are positioned at two sides of the movable sliding block 2.
And step S212, driving the clamping jaw clamping movable slide block by the clamping jaw driving device.
The control device controls the clamping jaw driving device 32 to work, so that the two clamping jaws 31 move towards each other to clamp the movable sliding block 2.
And S213, driving the clamping jaw to move by the embedded module, so that the movable sliding block is aligned with the insert.
The control device controls the first driving device and/or the second driving device to work, so as to drive the clamping jaw 31 and the movable slide block 2 clamped by the clamping jaw 31 to leave the injection mold 5, and make the movable slide block 2 aligned with the insert 4 positioned by the insert taking module 1, namely, the injection insert embedding device is in a state shown in fig. 9.
Case two: the embedded module takes an external movable slide block.
The control means may also control the access of the embedded module 3 to the external movable slide 2 instead of the slide in the injection mould 5. The control device controls the first driving device and the second driving device to perform corresponding actions according to the placement position of the movable sliding block 2, so that the clamping jaw 31 moves to a preset position, controls the clamping jaw driving device 32 to drive the clamping jaw 31 to clamp the movable sliding block 2, and controls the first driving device to drive the clamping jaw 31 to move, so that the movable sliding block 2 moves to an alignment position to be aligned with the insert 4. In this embodiment, the movable slider 2 is moved to the aligned position, that is, the movable slider 2 is moved to a height corresponding to the insert 4.
And step S300, the embedded module drives the movable sliding block to move so as to enable the insert to be connected with the fixed structure.
The control device controls the second driving device to work, so that the movable sliding block 2 moves along the second direction Y to approach the insert 4 until the insert 4 is connected with the fixed structure 21 of the movable sliding block 2, as shown in fig. 10.
And S400, moving the movable slide block to the injection mold by the embedded module.
The control device controls the embedded module 3 to work, moves the movable slide block 2 and the insert 4 fixed in the movable slide block 2 into the injection mold 5, and releases the movable slide block 2 so that the injection device can inject materials into the injection mold 5. Alternatively, as shown in fig. 14, step S400 may include steps S401 to S403 as follows:
and S401, driving the stopper to move to the far position by the stopper driving device.
The control device controls the stopper driving device 12 to operate, and drives the stopper 13 to move to the distant position in the third direction Z.
And S402, driving the movable sliding block to move to the injection mold by the embedded module.
As shown in fig. 11, the control device controls the first moving device and the second moving device to work, so that the clamping jaw 31 drives the movable slider 2 to move to the injection mold 5, and the movable slider 2 and the insert 4 are placed in the injection mold 5.
And S403, driving the clamping jaw to loosen the movable sliding block by the clamping jaw driving device.
The control device controls the clamping jaw driving device 32 to work, so that the two clamping jaws 31 move back and forth to be opened, and the movable sliding block 2 is released.
It should be clear to those skilled in the art that the injection molding insert embedding method does not have to strictly follow the above steps, and the order of the above steps may be adjusted, new steps may be added, or the steps of deleting parts may be performed according to actual production requirements, for example, step S100 and step S200 may be performed sequentially or simultaneously.
Fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device of an embodiment of the invention. The electronic device shown in fig. 15 is a general-purpose data processing apparatus comprising a general-purpose computer hardware structure including at least a processor 61 and a memory 62. The processor 61 and the memory 62 are connected by a bus 63. The memory 62 is adapted to store instructions or programs executable by the processor 61. The processor 61 may be a stand-alone microprocessor or a collection of one or more microprocessors. Thus, the processor 61 implements the processing of data and the control of other devices by executing instructions stored by the memory 62 to perform the method flows of embodiments of the present invention as described above. The bus 63 connects the above components together, and also connects the above components to a display controller 64 and a display device and an input/output (I/O) device 65. Input/output (I/O) devices 65 may be a mouse, keyboard, modem, network interface, touch input device, motion sensing input device, printer, and other devices known in the art. Typically, the input/output device 65 is connected to the system through an input/output (I/O) controller 66. In the application, the electronic equipment can be an industrial personal computer, a single chip microcomputer, a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) and the like.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, apparatus (device) or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-readable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
Another embodiment of the invention is directed to a non-transitory storage medium storing a computer-readable program for causing a computer to perform some or all of the above-described method embodiments.
That is, as can be understood by those skilled in the art, all or part of the steps in the method for implementing the embodiments described above may be implemented by a program instructing related hardware, where the program is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to enable a device (which may be a single chip, a chip, or the like) or a processor (processor) to execute all or part of the steps of the method described in the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
The embodiment of the invention provides an injection molding insert embedding device and an injection molding insert embedding method. Therefore, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention can realize automatic insertion of the insert, improve the production efficiency and better ensure the position accuracy of the insert.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An injection molding insert embedding device, comprising:
the insert taking module (1) comprises a clamping jaw (11) used for positioning the insert (4);
a movable slider (2) having a fixed structure (21) corresponding to the shape of the insert (4); and
an embedding module (3) configured to drive the movable slider (2) to move along a first direction (X) and a second direction (Y), the first direction (X) being perpendicular to the injection mold (5), the second direction (Y) being perpendicular to the first direction (X);
when the embedded module (3) drives the movable sliding block (2) to move to an alignment position along the first direction (X), the fixing structure (21) is aligned with the insert (4);
the claw (11) is provided with a contour groove (111) corresponding to the shape of the insert (4), and the contour groove (111) is provided with an opening for the insert (4) to pass through;
the jaw (11) is configured to be movable along the first direction (X), the jaw (11) further having a perforation passing along the first direction (X), the perforation being in communication with the contoured groove (111), the insert access module (1) further comprising:
-resetting means configured to bring said jaws (11) to a reset in said first direction (X);
the fixing block (15) is arranged on one side, away from the profiling groove (111), of the clamping jaw (11), and the fixing block (15) is connected with the resetting device;
the limiting pin (16) is fixedly connected with the fixing block (15) and movably connected with the clamping jaw (11); and
the ejector pin (17) penetrates through the through hole and is connected with the fixed block (15), and the ejector pin (17) is configured to eject the insert (4) out of the profiling groove (111).
2. An injection molding insert embedding arrangement according to claim 1, wherein the insert access module (1) further comprises:
a stopper drive device (12); and
a stop (13) driven by the stop drive means (12) to move relative to the jaws (11), the stop (13) being configured to prevent the insert (4) from disengaging from the opening when moved to a blocking position and to enable the insert (4) to pass through the opening when moved to a remote position.
3. An injection molding insert embedding arrangement according to claim 1, wherein the embedding module (3) further comprises a roller (33), the roller (33) being opposite to the fixed block (15), the embedding module (3) further being configured such that upon moving the movable slider (2) into connection with the insert (4), the roller (33) is in contact with an end of the fixed block (15) to move the fixed block (15) in the first direction (X).
4. An injection molding insert embedding arrangement according to claim 2, wherein the opening is provided in a first direction (X) of the contour groove (111), the block driving arrangement (12) being configured to drive the block (13) in a third direction (Z) perpendicular to both the first direction (X) and the second direction (Y).
5. An injection molding insert embedding arrangement according to claim 2, wherein the embedding module (3) comprises:
two oppositely arranged clamping jaws (31) configured to grip the movable slider (2); and
a jaw drive device (32) configured to drive the two jaws (31) to perform a gripping action.
6. A plastic insert burial device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising:
a control device configured to control the insert taking module (1) and the embedding module (3) to perform a predetermined action.
7. An injection molding insert embedding method for controlling the injection molding insert embedding apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the injection molding insert embedding method comprises:
an insert removal module (1) removes an insert (4), wherein the insert (4) enters the profile groove (111) through the opening;
the movable sliding block (2) is taken by the embedded module (3);
the embedded module (3) drives the movable sliding block (2) to move so as to connect the insert (4) with the fixed structure (21); and
the embedded module (3) moves the movable slide block (2) to the injection mold (5);
the movable sliding block (2) for taking the embedded module (3) comprises the movable sliding block (2) for taking the embedded module (3) in the injection mold (5);
when the embedded module (3) takes the movable slide block (2), the movable slide block (2) is driven to move to be aligned with the insert (4) positioned by the insert taking module (1);
the embedded module (3) drives the movable sliding block (2) to move so that the insert (4) is connected with the fixed structure (21), and the ejector pin (17) pushes the insert (4) out of the profiling groove (111).
8. An injection molding insert embedding method according to claim 7, characterized in that the embedding module (3) comprises two oppositely arranged clamping jaws (31) and a jaw driving device (32), the jaw driving device (32) being configured to drive the clamping jaws (31) to perform a clamping action;
bury module (3) and take activity slider (2) in injection mold (5) and include:
the embedded module (3) drives the clamping jaw (31) to move to the injection mold (5);
the clamping jaw driving device (32) drives the clamping jaw (31) to clamp the movable sliding block (2); and
the embedded module (3) drives the clamping jaw (31) to move, so that the movable sliding block (2) is aligned with the insert (4).
9. An injection molding insert embedding method according to claim 8, wherein the insert taking module (1) further comprises a stopper (13) and a stopper driving device (12);
insert is taken module (1) and is taken inserts (4) and include:
a stop drive (12) drives a stop (13) to move to a blocking position, wherein the stop (13) prevents the insert (4) from disengaging from the opening when moved to the blocking position.
10. A plastic insert embedding method according to claim 9, characterized in that the embedding module (3) moving the movable slide (2) to the injection mold (5) comprises:
a stop driving device (12) drives a stop (13) to move to a far position, wherein the stop (13) enables the insert (4) to pass through the opening when moving to the far position;
the embedded module (3) drives the movable sliding block (2) to move to the injection mold (5); and
the clamping jaw driving device (32) drives the clamping jaw (31) to loosen the movable sliding block (2).
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