CN112058751A - Positioning cleaning machine for aluminum alloy parts - Google Patents
Positioning cleaning machine for aluminum alloy parts Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112058751A CN112058751A CN202010704895.2A CN202010704895A CN112058751A CN 112058751 A CN112058751 A CN 112058751A CN 202010704895 A CN202010704895 A CN 202010704895A CN 112058751 A CN112058751 A CN 112058751A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- spray head
- shower nozzle
- engine cylinder
- aluminum alloy
- cleaning machine
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B2203/00—Details of cleaning machines or methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B2203/02—Details of machines or methods for cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
Abstract
The invention relates to a positioning cleaning machine for aluminum alloy parts, which comprises a base assembly for placing an engine cylinder cover, wherein an adjusting assembly is arranged above the base assembly, the base assembly comprises a cleaning pool which is in an inverted trapezoidal shape and is used for placing the engine cylinder cover, a plurality of magnetic lower spray heads are arranged in the cleaning pool, the lower spray heads are positioned corresponding to holes in the engine cylinder cover, an upper spray head connected with a water tank is arranged on the adjusting assembly, and the upper spray head and the lower spray heads are mutually in magnetic attraction butt joint and supply water for the upper spray heads and the lower spray heads for cleaning the interior of the engine cylinder cover. According to the invention, a plurality of lower spray heads corresponding to the holes arranged on the engine cylinder cover are arranged in the trapezoidal cleaning pool, and the lower spray heads and the upper spray heads are magnetically attracted and clamped, so that water can be supplied to the lower spray heads through the upper spray heads, and the lower spray heads are cleaned in the engine cylinder cover.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy part processing, in particular to a positioning cleaning machine for an aluminum alloy part.
Background
As is well known, the cylinder head of an automobile is usually made of aluminum alloy, and is provided with an intake valve seat, an exhaust valve seat, a valve guide pipe hole, an intake valve, an exhaust valve, an intake passage, an exhaust passage and the like. The cylinder cover of the gasoline engine is provided with a hole for installing a spark plug, and the cylinder cover of the diesel engine is provided with a hole for installing a fuel injector. The cylinder cover of the overhead camshaft engine is also provided with a camshaft bearing hole for mounting a camshaft.
The existing cleaning device for the aluminum alloy engine cylinder cover only sprays and cleans the surface of the engine cylinder through the spray head, and cannot clean all holes and the inside of the engine cylinder.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a positioning cleaning machine for an aluminum alloy part, which aims to meet the requirement of cleaning the inside and holes of an aluminum alloy engine cylinder cover.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an aluminum alloy is location cleaning machine for piece, includes the base subassembly that the engine cylinder lid was placed, the top of base subassembly is provided with adjusting part, the base subassembly is including the washing pond that is used for placing the engine cylinder lid of invering the halfpace form, be provided with a plurality of magnetic lower shower nozzles in the washing pond, each hole that lower shower nozzle position in the engine cylinder lid corresponds, be provided with the last shower nozzle of connecting the water tank on the adjusting part, go up the shower nozzle with the mutual magnetism of lower shower nozzle is inhaled the butt joint and is used for its water supply the shower nozzle washs engine cylinder lid is inside down.
The base component comprises a support, a screw rod is arranged on the support, the screw rod drives a moving seat to slide on the surface of the support, the inside of the moving seat can be used for placing the cleaning tanks with different specifications, and a plurality of sewage discharge grooves are formed in the bottom surface of the cleaning tank.
The top of support is provided with the cylinder, the lower extreme fixedly connected with mounting disc of cylinder, be provided with the multiunit alignment jig on the mounting disc, the joint has on the alignment jig go up the shower nozzle, it is located just over the shower nozzle down and the one-to-one each other.
The adjusting bracket comprises a rotating seat arranged below the mounting disc, a support arm is arranged on the rotating seat in a rotating mode, a support plate is arranged at the other end of the support arm in a rotating mode, a clamping plate is arranged on the upper surface of the support plate, and the clamping plate is connected with the support plate through a telescopic rod.
The upper spray head and the lower spray head are both in a round platform shape, the upper end of the lower spray head is inserted into the containing opening formed in the lower surface of the upper spray head, an upper water channel and a sewer are respectively formed in the upper spray head and the lower spray head, and the upper water channel is communicated with the sewer.
The lowest end of the sewer is connected with a plurality of branch channels which are spirally arranged on the outer wall of the lower spray head in a surrounding way.
The lower spray head also comprises a lower magnetic part for changing the position of the lower spray head, and the lower magnetic part and the lower surface of the lower spray head are mutually magnetically attracted.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, a plurality of lower spray heads corresponding to the holes arranged on the engine cylinder cover are arranged in the trapezoidal cleaning pool, and the lower spray heads and the upper spray heads are magnetically attracted and clamped, so that water can be supplied to the lower spray heads through the upper spray heads, the lower spray heads are cleaned in the engine cylinder cover, and the outer wall of the lower spray heads is spirally provided with a plurality of branch channels, so that the lower spray heads can be used for performing jet cleaning on different positions and different heights in the engine cylinder cover.
The shower nozzle still is provided with down magnetic part down, inhale the setting through the mutual magnetism of shower nozzle and lower magnetic part down, make the change that the position of shower nozzle can be random down, an engine cover for the different models of adaptation, it carries out the lower shower nozzle of independent position control in order to adapt to different positions through adjusting the seat to go up the shower nozzle, wash the pond and remove and to dismantle the connection between the seat, and the washing pond of a plurality of different models, also be used for the engine cylinder cap of the different models of adaptation, make whole belt cleaning device can wash the engine cylinder cap of different models, the application range of device has been increased.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second overall perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an overall schematic partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the upper and lower heads being butted at a point a of fig. 3.
In the figure: 1. a base assembly; 11. a support; 12. a movable seat; 13. a lead screw; 14. a cleaning tank; 15. a lower nozzle; 151. a sewer; 152. a branch road; 153. a lower magnetic part; 16. a sewage draining groove; 2. an adjustment assembly; 21. a cylinder; 22. mounting a disc; 23. a rotating seat; 24. a support arm; 25. a support plate; 26. a telescopic rod; 27. a splint; 28. an upper spray head; 281. a water supply channel; 282. a receiving opening; 29. a water tank.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be described more clearly and more completely with reference to the drawings in the following embodiments, and it is understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the present invention, rather than all of the present invention, and based on the embodiments, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive exercise are within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a positioning cleaning machine for aluminum alloy parts comprises a base assembly 1 placed on an engine cylinder cover, an adjusting assembly 2 is arranged above the base assembly 1, the base assembly 1 comprises a cleaning pool 14 which is in an inverted step shape and used for placing the engine cylinder cover, a plurality of magnetic lower nozzles 15 are arranged in the cleaning pool 14, the lower nozzles 15 are positioned corresponding to holes in the engine cylinder cover, an upper nozzle 28 connected with a water tank 29 is arranged on the adjusting assembly 2, the upper nozzle 28 and the lower nozzle 15 are in mutual magnetic attraction butt joint and supply water for the upper nozzle 28 and the lower nozzle 15, and the lower nozzle 15 is used for cleaning the inside of the engine cylinder cover. The lower nozzle 15 further includes a lower magnetic portion 153 for changing the position of the lower nozzle 15, and the lower magnetic portion 153 magnetically attracts the lower surface of the lower nozzle 15. The lower nozzle is also provided with a lower magnetic part, and the position of the lower magnetic part is changed to adapt to engine cylinder covers of different models and holes in different positions in the engine cylinder covers.
The top of support 11 is provided with cylinder 21, and the lower extreme fixedly connected with mounting disc 22 of cylinder 21 is provided with the multiunit alignment jig on the mounting disc 22, and the joint has last shower nozzle 28 on the alignment jig, goes up shower nozzle 28 and is located shower nozzle 15 down and the one-to-one each other directly over. The setting of multiunit alignment jig is used for corresponding a plurality of shower nozzles, and the alignment jig corresponds with last shower nozzle one-to-one, every position of controlling a shower nozzle alone for go up the shower nozzle and can follow the position and correspond with shower nozzle position down.
The adjusting bracket comprises a rotating seat 23 arranged below the mounting disc 22, a support arm 24 is rotatably arranged on the rotating seat 23, a support plate 25 is rotatably arranged at the other end of the support arm 24, a clamping plate 27 is arranged on the upper surface of the support plate 25, and the clamping plate 27 and the support plate 25 are connected through a telescopic rod 26. Rotate a built-in motor, realize the horizontal rotation of whole part, rotate and set up the support arm on the seat, its side is also through setting up motor control to can control the fore-and-aft rotation of support arm, the lower extreme of support arm passes through motor and backup pad rotation each other, make the backup pad keep the level all the time, the telescopic link connecting clamp plate is passed through to the backup pad top, the joint that the breach was used for last shower nozzle is seted up to the side of splint, the setting of telescopic link is used for going up the shower nozzle and the difference in height that produces when the shower nozzle.
The upper nozzle 28 and the lower nozzle 15 are both in the shape of a circular truncated cone, the upper end of the lower nozzle 15 is inserted into the containing opening 282 formed in the lower surface of the upper nozzle 28, the upper water channel 281 and the sewer 151 are respectively formed in the upper nozzle 28 and the lower nozzle 15, and the upper water channel 281 is communicated with the sewer 151. The accommodating port is in a round table shape, so that the part of the lower spray head can be accommodated in the accommodating port, the upper spray head and the lower spray head are connected in an inserting mode to avoid a large amount of leakage, the lower spray head is in the round table shape, on one hand, the mechanical arm is convenient to transfer the engine cylinder cover to place, and on the other hand, the mechanical arm is used for inserting the lower spray head into the upper spray head to complete butt joint leakage prevention.
The lowermost end of the drain 151 is connected with a plurality of branches 152, and the branches 152 are spirally arranged around the outer wall of the lower nozzle 15. Many tributary spiral settings are on lower shower nozzle to spray the washing from the inside of equidirectional engine cylinder lid, the while tributary also staggers from top to bottom with one side, both avoided mutual interference, increased the scope of homonymy again.
When in use: place the engine cylinder lid through transporting the arm and wash pond top, the engine cylinder lid is along wasing the pond and slowly gliding until falling into the bottom of the pool completely, and each shower nozzle also is located inside it down simultaneously, and exposes in each hole of engine cylinder lid from the upper end of shower nozzle down simultaneously.
The lead screw is started, the lead screw drives the moving seat and the cleaning pool to move towards the other side of the support until the lead screw is stopped at the end of the other side, then the air cylinder is started, the air cylinder drives the mounting disc and the adjusting frame and the upper sprayer which are mounted on the mounting disc to move downwards towards the engine cylinder cover to be close to the engine cylinder cover, and the air cylinder stops moving until the lowest position of the upper sprayer is close to the engine cylinder cover.
When the engine cylinder lid is pressed close to last shower nozzle, because last shower nozzle all drives magnetism with lower shower nozzle, and inter attraction between the two, thereby it moves down to go up the shower nozzle, and suppress the telescopic link, insert in the income mouth of last shower nozzle until the upper end of shower nozzle down, accomplish the locking butt joint between the two, start the water pump in the water tank afterwards and supply water to the shower nozzle through the raceway, go up the shower nozzle with water transfer to the shower nozzle down, water enters into the sewer of shower nozzle down from the water course of last shower nozzle and discharges from each subchannel on the shower nozzle outer wall down at last, thereby many water columns of spiral wash in the engine cylinder lid.
After the cleaning is finished, the water pump is closed, the air cylinder is opened simultaneously, the whole adjusting assembly is pulled to move upwards, so that the lower spray head and the upper spray head are separated, then the screw rod is started, the movable seat and the cleaning pool are moved to the other side of the support, and the mechanical arm is used for clamping and transferring the movable seat and the cleaning pool to the next step of processing.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an aluminum alloy spare is with location cleaning machine which characterized in that: base subassembly (1) placed including the engine cylinder cap, the top of base subassembly (1) is provided with adjusting part (2), base subassembly (1) is including the washing pond (14) that are used for placing the engine cylinder cap of invering the halfpace form, be provided with a plurality of magnetic lower shower nozzle (15) in washing pond (14), each hole that shower nozzle (15) position was put in the engine cylinder cap down corresponds, be provided with last shower nozzle (28) of connecting water tank (29) on adjusting part (2), go up shower nozzle (28) with shower nozzle (15) are inhaled the butt joint each other and are used for its water supply down shower nozzle (15) wash engine cylinder cap inside.
2. The positioning and cleaning machine for the aluminum alloy part according to claim 1, wherein: base subassembly (1) includes support (11), be provided with lead screw (13) on support (11) to drive through this lead screw (13) and remove seat (12) and be in support (11) surface slides, the inside of removing seat (12) can be placed different specifications wash pond (14), many blowdown grooves (16) have been seted up to the bottom surface of washing pond (14).
3. The positioning and cleaning machine for the aluminum alloy part according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top of support (11) is provided with cylinder (21), the lower extreme fixedly connected with mounting disc (22) of cylinder (21), be provided with the multiunit alignment jig on mounting disc (22), the joint has on the alignment jig go up shower nozzle (28), it is located shower nozzle (15) down directly over and each other one-to-one.
4. The positioning and cleaning machine for the aluminum alloy part according to claim 3, wherein: the adjusting bracket comprises a rotating seat (23) arranged below the mounting disc (22), a support arm (24) is arranged on the rotating seat (23) in a rotating mode, a support plate (25) is arranged at the other end of the support arm (24) in a rotating mode, a clamping plate (27) is arranged on the upper surface of the support plate (25), and the clamping plate (27) is connected with the support plate (25) through a telescopic rod (26).
5. The positioning and cleaning machine for the aluminum alloy part according to claim 1, wherein: the upper spray head (28) and the lower spray head (15) are both in a circular truncated cone shape, the upper end of the lower spray head (15) is inserted into a containing opening (282) formed in the lower surface of the upper spray head (28), an upper water channel (281) and a sewer (151) are respectively formed in the upper spray head (28) and the lower spray head (15), and the upper water channel (281) is communicated with the sewer (151).
6. The positioning and cleaning machine for the aluminum alloy part according to claim 5, wherein: the lowest end of the sewer (151) is connected with a plurality of branch channels (152), and the branch channels (152) are spirally arranged on the outer wall of the lower spray head (15).
7. The positioning and cleaning machine for the aluminum alloy part according to claim 5, wherein: the lower spray head (15) further comprises a lower magnetic part (153) used for changing the position of the lower spray head (15), and the lower magnetic part (153) and the lower surface of the lower spray head (15) are mutually magnetically attracted.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010704895.2A CN112058751B (en) | 2020-07-21 | 2020-07-21 | Positioning cleaning machine for aluminum alloy parts |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010704895.2A CN112058751B (en) | 2020-07-21 | 2020-07-21 | Positioning cleaning machine for aluminum alloy parts |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112058751A true CN112058751A (en) | 2020-12-11 |
| CN112058751B CN112058751B (en) | 2021-08-27 |
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ID=73657473
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010704895.2A Active CN112058751B (en) | 2020-07-21 | 2020-07-21 | Positioning cleaning machine for aluminum alloy parts |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112058751B (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1055680A (en) * | 1991-01-18 | 1991-10-30 | 湖南省机械研究所 | Noble and unsullied type stepping through type cleaning machine |
| US5177334A (en) * | 1990-09-17 | 1993-01-05 | Mitsubishi Denki K.K. | Wire cut electric discharge machining apparatus |
| CN203678737U (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-07-02 | 国网山东省电力公司青岛供电公司 | Full automatic cleaning machine |
| CN104690025A (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-06-10 | 重庆红亿机械有限公司 | Automatic cleaning device for engine cylinder cover |
| KR101661137B1 (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-09-29 | 주성이엔지 주식회사 | Epoxy paint coating apparatus for manufacturing a Waterworks a steel pipe with hardwood charcoal |
| CN108379615A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-08-10 | 潍坊护理职业学院 | A kind of medical instrument cleaning sterilizing device |
| CN108723912A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-11-02 | 傅飞 | A kind of board top and bottom synchronous processing equipment |
| CN208928678U (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2019-06-04 | 芜湖科翔动力机械有限公司 | The oil duct cleaning device of engine cylinder cover |
| CN210537918U (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2020-05-19 | 巩颖辉 | Full-coverage municipal afforestation sprinkler |
| CN210816455U (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-06-23 | 青岛玮玛固得新材料科技有限公司 | All-round washing of composite block connects material machine |
-
2020
- 2020-07-21 CN CN202010704895.2A patent/CN112058751B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5177334A (en) * | 1990-09-17 | 1993-01-05 | Mitsubishi Denki K.K. | Wire cut electric discharge machining apparatus |
| CN1055680A (en) * | 1991-01-18 | 1991-10-30 | 湖南省机械研究所 | Noble and unsullied type stepping through type cleaning machine |
| CN203678737U (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-07-02 | 国网山东省电力公司青岛供电公司 | Full automatic cleaning machine |
| CN104690025A (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-06-10 | 重庆红亿机械有限公司 | Automatic cleaning device for engine cylinder cover |
| KR101661137B1 (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-09-29 | 주성이엔지 주식회사 | Epoxy paint coating apparatus for manufacturing a Waterworks a steel pipe with hardwood charcoal |
| CN108723912A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-11-02 | 傅飞 | A kind of board top and bottom synchronous processing equipment |
| CN108379615A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-08-10 | 潍坊护理职业学院 | A kind of medical instrument cleaning sterilizing device |
| CN208928678U (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2019-06-04 | 芜湖科翔动力机械有限公司 | The oil duct cleaning device of engine cylinder cover |
| CN210537918U (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2020-05-19 | 巩颖辉 | Full-coverage municipal afforestation sprinkler |
| CN210816455U (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-06-23 | 青岛玮玛固得新材料科技有限公司 | All-round washing of composite block connects material machine |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 白雪楠: "关于发动机缸体缸盖加工线清洗机床的设计", 《知识经济》 * |
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| CN112058751B (en) | 2021-08-27 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230614 Address after: No. 3, Shixiang Road, Jieshi Town, Banan District, Chongqing, 401320 Patentee after: CHONGQING ENDURANCE MOTORCYCLE SPARE PARTS MANUFACTURING CO.,LTD. Address before: Room 309, 3rd floor, building a, Wanchun Middle Road, Jiujiang Development Zone, Wuhu City, Anhui Province Patentee before: WUHU LANREN INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |