CN107178121B - A kind of energy-saving water system - Google Patents
A kind of energy-saving water system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107178121B CN107178121B CN201710587338.5A CN201710587338A CN107178121B CN 107178121 B CN107178121 B CN 107178121B CN 201710587338 A CN201710587338 A CN 201710587338A CN 107178121 B CN107178121 B CN 107178121B
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- China
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- water
- ceramic element
- cylinder
- gear
- lid
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 251
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012206 bottled water Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 12
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 9
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000004012 Calla palustris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006620 Calla palustris Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGOFCVIGEYGEOF-UJPOAAIJSA-N helicin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC=CC=C1C=O BGOFCVIGEYGEOF-UJPOAAIJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/06—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums
- B01D33/067—Construction of the filtering drums, e.g. mounting or sealing arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/06—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums
- B01D33/073—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums arranged for inward flow filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/11—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
- B01D29/114—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements arranged for inward flow filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6407—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
- B01D29/6415—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes with a rotary movement with respect to the filtering element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/44—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D33/46—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element
- B01D33/461—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element brushes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B7/00—Water main or service pipe systems
- E03B7/07—Arrangement of devices, e.g. filters, flow controls, measuring devices, siphons, valves, in the pipe systems
- E03B7/074—Arrangement of water treatment devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2201/00—Details relating to filtering apparatus
- B01D2201/20—Pressure-related systems for filters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2201/00—Details relating to filtering apparatus
- B01D2201/58—Power supply means for regenerating the filter
- B01D2201/583—Power supply means for regenerating the filter using the kinetic energy of the fluid circulating in the filtering device
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/152—Water filtration
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of energy-saving water systems, include running water pipe, the undrinkable water faucet and ceramic element water purifier being connected by water inlet pipe with running water pipe；The water inlet interface of ceramic element water purifier is connect by tee tube with water inlet pipe, and water outlet mouthpiece connects a drinking water spigot by drinking-water pipe；The mountable total valve having for controlling entire water system between the running water pipe and water inlet pipe.Connect the ball valve that control ceramic element water purifier branch can be also connected on the pipeline of water inlet interface；The ceramic element water purifier includes the cylinder and lid being connected through a screw thread, and the ceramic element component being mounted between cylinder and lid in space, states cylinder and ceramic element inter-module is provided with bristle for removing ceramic element dirt again；The present invention drives water wheels rotation by lid water jet, and ceramic element component is driven to rotate in cylinder, i.e., the scrub of ceramic element component is realized while water purifier potable water.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to purifier field more particularly to a kind of energy-saving ceramic filter element water purification apparatus.
Background technique
Currently, being to dismantle water purifier when cleaning to ceramic element filter element of water purifier, ceramic filtering is washed away with clear water
The dirt to be got off on core by scraping blade or brush cleaning makes it restore permeability.When tap water pressure is smaller or water quality is poor,
Need often to dismantle water purifier cleaning ceramic filter core.It is troublesome in poeration in this way and it is easy filter core is caused to be lost, patent of invention CN
Although 103157318A has carried out drawbacks described above to improve but still exist following defect, though 1. do not need filter core to take out clearly
It washes, but needs to achieve the purpose that take out stains with the dynamic rotation outer magnetic ring of hand push；2. the invention is for cleaning
Dirt also need to realize by adding blowdown valve.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, providing a kind of disassembly and wash free filter core
And automatic cleaning filter core and exclude clean under dirt ceramic element water purifier.
Purpose to realize the present invention, is achieved using following technical scheme: a kind of energy-saving ceramic filter element water purification apparatus,
It include the cylinder and lid being connected through a screw thread, and the ceramic element component being mounted between cylinder and lid in space；
The two sides of the lid have been separately formed water inlet interface and water outlet mouthpiece；It is discharged among the interior bottom of lid integrally formed with one
Connector, water outlet connector are connected with water outlet mouthpiece, and the end outer wall of water outlet connector forms positioning surface；The interior bottom of lid also at
Type has the water jet being connected with water inlet interface；The interior bottom periphery of the lid is additionally provided with sealing ring；
The ceramic element component includes the ceramic element of round tube shape and is respectively fixedly connected at ceramic element both ends
First end socket and the second end socket in portion, be fixedly connected among the first end socket with the water outlet connector that is connected to inside ceramic element,
It is discharged connector outer wall and water outlet connector is rotatablely connected, the lower end of the first end socket forms internal gear, the centre one of the second end socket
Body is connected with rotation connection head；
Water outlet connector outer wall bottom position rotation in lid is socketed with a water wheels；
Equably integrally formed with blade, the periphery of each blade is connected with a baffle for the periphery of the water wheels
Ring forms the angle of 20-30 degree between the blade surface and the axial direction of water wheels；The blade of the water wheels and the water jet phase
To setting, and the angle between the direction of the water jet and the blade surface is 70-90 degree；Water wheels upper surface center
Driving gear is formed, the water wheels center also forms the rotation connection hole with water outlet connector rotation connection；
The positioning surface position fixing sleeve of the water outlet connector outer wall end is connected to a tooth rest；
The sleeve joint hole with the cooperation socket of the positioning surface position of water outlet connector end is formed on the tooth rest, tooth rest
Side forms adjutage, and reduction gearing mounting hole is formed on the adjutage；
A reduction gearing is rotatably connected on reduction gearing mounting hole；
The reduction gearing includes first gear, second gear, and integrally coaxially connected in first gear and the second tooth
Connecting column between wheel, the diameter of first gear are greater than the diameter of second gear；The first gear engages biography with driving gear
Dynamic connection, the second gear are connected by meshing transmission with internal gear；
The cylinder is the round tube shape of upper end closed lower ending opening；The position of corresponding second end socket of cylinder inboard wall forms
Positioning step；The rotation connection frame positioned by positioning step is fixedly installed in cylinder；
Rotation connection frame include with cylinder inboard wall interference fit connection outer ring, and on the ceramic element component
Rotation connection head rotation connection inner ring, pass through 3 or more dowel integrally connecteds between inner ring and outer ring；
The position that ceramic element is corresponded in the cylinder is equipped with a brush assembly；
The brush assembly includes the bristle to brush dirt on ceramic element outer wall, two connection rings and two
A above brush holder support being integrally attached between the connection ring；And elastic chuck is fixedly connected at least one connection ring；Institute
Bristle is stated to be fixedly connected on brush holder support inner wall；The brush assembly is connected by elastic chuck and cylinder inboard wall interference fit；
It is located at rotation connection frame top in the cylinder and the piston being slidably connected with cylinder inboard wall sealing is installed；
The upper end of the piston is fixedly connected with more than one spring, and the upper end of spring is fixedly connected on a connecting plate
On, connecting plate offsets with cylinder inner top.
As preferred: the area of the turbine blade is 1-2cm2, and the internal diameter of the water jet is 4-10mm.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. water jet of the invention is connected to water inlet interface, when water outlet mouthpiece is discharged, the water of running water pipe passes through water jet
Driving water wheels rotation is sprayed, it is final that ceramic element component is driven to rotate in cylinder, and in the cylinder and ceramic element component
Between bristle for removing ceramic element dirt has been fixedly installed again, i.e., realize ceramic filtering while water purifier potable water
The scrub of core assembly, to realize the purpose of the power automatic cleaning ceramic filter core generated by tap water hydraulic.
2. the water inlet interface connects running water pipe, the water outlet mouthpiece connects drinking water spigot, drinking water spigot with
And close to water purifier running water pipe on undrinkable water faucet be in closed state when, the piston of cylinder internal upper part is originally
It is moved up under the effect of water hydraulic pressure, the spring contraction being connect with piston；When the undrinkable water on the running water pipe of water purifier
When faucet is opened, so that tap water overpressure reduces, spring extends at this time, and piston moves down, in cylinder, ceramic filtering
The tap water with a small amount of dirt except core reversely flows into running water pipe through water inlet interface, and is flowed by undrinkable water faucet
Out.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is schematic cross-sectional view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is perspective view of the explosion of the invention.
Fig. 4, Fig. 5 are the structural schematic diagrams of lid, ceramic element component and the transmission parts being connected with them.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of lid of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of water wheels of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of tooth rest of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of reduction gearing of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of ceramic element component of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the schematic cross-sectional view of cylinder of the present invention.
Figure 12 is 2 schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 13 is 3 schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 14, Figure 15 are the structural schematic diagrams of water pump.
Figure 16 is the schematic cross-sectional view of water pump.
Figure 17, Figure 18, Figure 19 are the structural schematic diagrams of guide housings.
Figure 20 is the portion the A schematic enlarged-scale view of Figure 19.
Figure 21 is the structural schematic diagram of electromagnet.
Figure 22 is the structural schematic diagram of the second electromagnet.
Figure 23 is the structural schematic diagram of piston and drain parts.
Figure 24 is the circuit system block diagram of water pump.
Figure 25 is the driving voltage timing diagram of each electromagnet.
1, lid；11, water inlet interface；111, water jet；12, water outlet mouthpiece；13, sealing ring；14, water outlet connector；141,
Positioning surface；2, cylinder；20, it is rotatablely connected frame；21, positioning step；3, ceramic element component；31, ceramic element；32, the first envelope
Head；321, internal gear；33, it is discharged connector；34, the second end socket；341, it is rotatablely connected head；4, brush assembly；41, connection ring；
42, brush holder support；43, bristle；44, elastic chuck；5, piston；51, spring；52, connecting plate；60, water wheels；601, blade；602, it keeps off
Flow ring；603, gear is driven；604, it is rotatablely connected hole；61, reduction gearing；611, first gear；612, connecting column；613, second
Gear；62, tooth rest；621, sleeve joint hole；622, adjutage；623, reduction gearing mounting hole.
8, running water pipe；81, water inlet pipe；82, drinking-water pipe；9, water pump；91, guide housings；911, connecting terminal；912,
Guide post；913, conductive sliding slot a；914, conductive sliding slot b；915, conductive trough；916, locating channel；9161, longitudinal groove body；
9162, guide surface a obliquely downward；9163, the first positioning port；9164, locating piece；9165, V-shaped positioning surface；9166, guide surface b obliquely downward；
9167, the second positioning port；9168, guide groove is returned；92, pump case；93, pump cover；931, inlet valve；932, outlet valve；94, living
Plug；941, piston rod；942, clamping ring；95, drainpipe；951, intake valve；952, drain valve；953, fixed block；961, first
Electromagnet；962, the second electromagnet；963, third electromagnet；9601, iron core；9602, pilot hole；9603, coil windings；
9604, insulation outer ring；9605, elastic brush；9606, it is oriented to plush copper；97, Hall sensor.
P, ceramic element water purifier；M, drinking water spigot；N, undrinkable water faucet.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
According to Fig. 1 to Figure 11, energy-saving ceramic filter element water purification apparatus described in the present embodiment, includes to pass through screw thread
The cylinder 2 and lid 1 of connection, and the ceramic element component being mounted between cylinder and lid in space.
The two sides of the lid 1 have been separately formed water inlet interface 11 and water outlet mouthpiece 12；One among the interior bottom of lid
A water outlet connector 14 is formed, water outlet connector 14 is connected with water outlet mouthpiece 12, and the end outer wall of water outlet connector 14 forms
Positioning surface 141；The interior bottom of lid also forms the water jet 111 being connected with water inlet interface 11, the interior bottom of the lid
Periphery is additionally provided with sealing ring 13；
The ceramic element component 3 includes the ceramic element 31 of round tube shape and is respectively fixedly connected in ceramic element two
The first end socket 32 and the second end socket 34 of end are fixedly connected among the first end socket 32 and the water outlet that is connected to inside ceramic element
Connector 33, water outlet 33 outer wall of connector and the sealing of water outlet connector 14 are rotatablely connected, and the lower end of the first end socket 32 forms internal tooth
Wheel 321, the centre of the second end socket 34 are connected with rotation connection head 341.
14 outer wall of water outlet connector bottom position rotation in lid is socketed with a water wheels.
Equably integrally formed with blade 601, the periphery of each blade is connected with one for the periphery of the water wheels 60
Baffle ring 602 forms the angle of 20-30 degree between the blade surface and the axial direction of water wheels；The blade 601 of the water wheels and institute
It states water jet 111 to be oppositely arranged, and the angle between the direction of the water jet and the blade surface is 70-90 degree；It is described
Water wheels upper surface center forms driving gear 603, and the water wheels center is also formed to be turned with what water outlet connector 14 was rotatablely connected
Dynamic connecting hole 604.
The positioning surface position fixing sleeve of 14 outer wall end of water outlet connector is connected to a tooth rest 62.
The sleeve joint hole 621 with the cooperation socket of 141 position of positioning surface of water outlet connector end is formed on the tooth rest 62,
The side of tooth rest forms adjutage 622, and reduction gearing mounting hole 623 is formed on the adjutage.
A reduction gearing 61 is rotatably connected on reduction gearing mounting hole.
The reduction gearing 61 includes first gear 611, second gear 613, and integrally coaxially connected in first gear
Connecting column 612 between second gear, the diameter of first gear are greater than the diameter of second gear；The first gear and driving
Gear is connected by meshing transmission, and the second gear is connected by meshing transmission with internal gear.
The cylinder 2 is the round tube shape of upper end closed lower ending opening；The position molding of corresponding second end socket of 2 inner wall of cylinder
There is positioning step 21.
The rotation connection frame 20 positioned by positioning step 21 is fixedly installed in cylinder.
Rotation connection frame 20 include with cylinder inboard wall interference fit connection outer ring, and with the ceramic element component
The inner ring that rotation connection head 341 on 3 is rotatablely connected, passes through 3 or more dowel integrally connecteds between inner ring and outer ring.
The position that ceramic element 31 is corresponded in the cylinder 2 is equipped with a brush assembly 4.
The brush assembly 4 includes the bristle 43 to brush dirt on ceramic element outer wall, two connection rings 41, with
And more than two brush holder supports 42 being integrally attached between the connection ring；And it is fixedly connected at least one connection ring 41 flexible
Clamp 44；The bristle is fixedly connected on brush holder support inner wall；The brush assembly passes through elastic chuck 44 and 2 inner wall interference of cylinder
It is cooperatively connected.
It is located at rotation connection frame top in the cylinder 2 and the piston 5 being slidably connected with cylinder inboard wall sealing is installed.
The upper end of the piston 5 is fixedly connected with more than one spring 51, and the upper end of spring is fixedly connected on a company
On fishplate bar 52, connecting plate offsets with cylinder inner top；The area of the turbine blade is 1-2cm2, and the internal diameter of the water jet is
4-10mm。
Water jet of the invention is connected to water inlet interface, and when water outlet mouthpiece is discharged, the water of running water pipe is sprayed by water jet
Driving water wheels rotation out, it is final that ceramic element component is driven to rotate in cylinder, and in the cylinder and ceramic element inter-module
The bristle for removing ceramic element dirt has been fixedly installed again, i.e., has realized ceramic element while water purifier potable water
The scrub of component, to realize the purpose of the power automatic cleaning ceramic filter core generated by tap water hydraulic.
The water inlet interface connects running water pipe, and the water outlet mouthpiece connects drinking water spigot, in drinking water spigot and
When undrinkable water faucet on the running water pipe of water purifier is in closed state, the piston of cylinder internal upper part is in tap water
It is moved up under hydraulic pressure effect, the spring contraction being connect with piston；When the undrinkable water dragon on the running water pipe of water purifier
When head is opened, so that tap water overpressure reduces, spring extends at this time, and piston moves down, in cylinder, ceramic element
Except the tap water with a small amount of dirt reversely flowed into running water pipe through water inlet interface, and flowed out by undrinkable water faucet.
Embodiment 2
In conjunction with shown in Figure 12 and Fig. 1 to Figure 11, it includes running water pipe that the present embodiment, which is a kind of energy-saving water system,
8, the undrinkable water faucet N(wash water being connected by water inlet pipe 81 with running water pipe) and ceramic element water purifier P；Ceramic filtering
The water inlet interface of core water purifier is connect by tee tube with water inlet pipe, and water outlet mouthpiece connects a drinking water by drinking-water pipe 82
Leading M.The ceramic element water purifier is ceramic element water purifier described in embodiment 1.
The mountable total valve having for controlling entire water system between the running water pipe and water inlet pipe 81.Connect into
The ball valve of control ceramic element water purifier branch can be also connected on the pipeline of water interface.
When drinking water spigot is discharged, the water of running water pipe sprays driving water wheels rotation by water jet, final to drive ceramics
Element kit rotates in cylinder, and has been fixedly installed in the cylinder and ceramic element inter-module for removing ceramic element
The bristle of dirt, i.e., realize the scrub of ceramic element component while water purifier potable water, to realize by originally
The purpose for the power automatic cleaning ceramic filter core that water hydraulic pressure generates.
When undrinkable water faucet N and drinking water spigot M are in closed state, the piston of cylinder internal upper part is in tap water
It is moved up under hydraulic pressure effect, the spring contraction being connect with piston；When undrinkable water faucet is opened, so that running water pipe internal pressure
Power reduces, and spring extends at this time, and piston moves down, and has a small amount of dirt originally in cylinder, except ceramic element
Water reversely flows into running water pipe through water inlet interface, and is flowed out by undrinkable water faucet.
Embodiment 3
In conjunction with shown in Figure 13 and Fig. 1 to Figure 11, it includes running water pipe that the present embodiment, which is a kind of energy-saving water system,
8, the undrinkable water faucet N(wash water being connected by water inlet pipe 81 with running water pipe) and ceramic element water purifier P；Ceramic filtering
The water inlet interface of core water purifier is connect by tee tube with water inlet pipe, and water outlet mouthpiece connects a drinking water by drinking-water pipe 82
Leading M；The water inlet pipe also passes through tee tube and is connected with a water pump, and the outlet valve of water pump is connected to the water inlet pipe, water pump
Inlet valve connect underground water water pipe；The ceramic element water purifier is ceramic element water purifier described in embodiment 1.
The mountable total valve having for controlling entire water system between the running water pipe and water inlet pipe 81.Connect into
The ball valve of control ceramic element water purifier branch can be also connected on the pipeline of water interface.
When drinking water spigot is discharged, the water of running water pipe sprays driving water wheels rotation by water jet, final to drive ceramics
Element kit rotates in cylinder, and has been fixedly installed in the cylinder and ceramic element inter-module for removing ceramic element
The bristle of dirt, i.e., realize the scrub of ceramic element component while water purifier potable water, to realize by originally
The purpose for the power automatic cleaning ceramic filter core that water hydraulic pressure generates.
When undrinkable water faucet N and drinking water spigot M are in closed state, the piston of cylinder internal upper part is in tap water
It is moved up under hydraulic pressure effect, the spring contraction being connect with piston；When undrinkable water faucet is opened, so that water inlet overpressure
It reduces, spring extends at this time, and piston moves down, the tap water with a small amount of dirt in cylinder, except ceramic element
It reversely flows into water inlet pipe through water inlet interface, and is flowed out by undrinkable water faucet.When the hydraulic pressure of running water pipe is larger, can into
Throttle valve is added between water pipe and running water pipe, water inlet overpressure is smaller when opening undrinkable water faucet, in favor of piston
It is moved down under the effect of spring-return power.
When tap water cut-off, total valve is closed, starting water pump groundwater abstraction uses.The work of ceramic element water purifier
Principle is constant.
In conjunction with shown in Figure 14 to Figure 25, the water pump includes the guide housings 91 of upper end closed lower ending opening, fixed to connect
The pump case 92 in the circular tube shaped of guide housings lower end is connect, the pump cover 93 of pump case lower end is fixedly connected on, is slidably mounted on pump case
Interior piston 94, and it is mounted on intracorporal three the to drive piston up-down electromagnet of guiding shell.
Three electromagnet include the third electromagnet 963 for being fixedly mounted on guide housings inner top, and sliding
It is mounted on intracorporal second electromagnet 962 of guiding shell and the first electromagnet 961, the first electromagnet is located under the second electromagnet
Side.
The electromagnet includes the iron core 9601 of annular, is fixedly connected on the coil windings 9603 of outer diameter, fixed
Two for being connected to the insulation outer ring 9604 of coil windings periphery and being fixedly connected on the outer ring outer wall of insulation are symmetrically arranged
Elastic brush 9605, two elastic brush are connected with the both ends of coil windings respectively, and the centre of iron core is circular pilot hole
9602.The elastic brush is the copper sheet for being bent into U-shaped.
Position on the insulation outer ring of second electromagnet different from elastic brush is oriented to plush copper 9606 there are two also forming.
The interior bottom centre of the guide housings is fixedly connected with one and the pilot hole cooperation sliding of each electromagnet connects
The guide post 912 connect；The guide housings inner wall forms a pair of conductive sliding slot a913 along guide housings length direction, and a pair is led
Conduction material is formed on the inner wall of electric sliding slot b914 and a pair of conductive slot 915, the conduction sliding slot a, conductive sliding slot b and conductive trough
The bed of material, be fixedly connected with above the guide housings and each conductive the sliding slot a, conductive sliding slot b and conductive trough on leading
The connecting terminal 911 of material layer electrical connection；The elastic brush of the third electromagnet is electrically connected with conductive trough, second electricity
The elastic brush of magnet is slidably connected with conduction sliding slot a, and elastic brush and conduction sliding slot the b sliding of first electromagnet connect
It connects；The guide housings inner wall also forms a pair of guiding plush copper on the second electromagnet and cooperates the locating channel being slidably connected
916。
With each to conductive sliding slot a, the connecting terminal that conductive sliding slot b and conductive trough are separately connected passes through conducting wire and controller electricity
Connection,
The locating channel includes a longitudinal groove body 9161, and the lower end of longitudinal groove body forms a guide surface obliquely downward
A9162, the lower end of guide surface a forms the first positioning port 9163 obliquely downward, side of first positioning port far from guide surface a obliquely downward at
Type has guide surface b9166 obliquely downward, and the lower end of guide surface b forms the second positioning port 9167, the surface of the second positioning port obliquely downward
The return guide groove 9168 that upper end is connected to longitudinal groove body is formed, longitudinal groove body and the position returned between guide groove form
One locating piece 9164, the upper end of locating piece is opposite with guide groove is returned and is staggered with longitudinal slot body position, under locating piece
End is V-shaped positioning surface 9165, and V-shaped positioning surface is only located at the first positioning port and the obliquely downward surface of guide surface b, and V-arrangement positions
The highest point position in face is located above guide surface b obliquely downward.
94 upper end of piston is fixedly connected with 3 or more the piston rods 941 being distributed with circumference array, on each piston rod
End is connected with an annular clamping ring 942 jointly, and clamping ring is fixedly connected with the first electromagnet by screw.
It is fixedly connected with a fixed block 953 above piston, a spiral helicine drainpipe 95 is fixed on fixed block,
Intake valve 951 and drain valve 952 are installed above pump case, the drainpipe upper end is connect with drain valve.
Inlet valve 931 and outlet valve 932 are connected on the pump cover.The intake valve, drain valve, inlet valve, outlet valve
It is check valve.
The controller is SCM Based control circuit or PLC programmable controller, as shown in figure 25, in water pump
When work, controller is respectively to three corresponding control electric currents of electromagnet input.Specifically, being pushed away the stage under piston, controller
It controls third electromagnet and the second electromagnet is powered and generates opposing magnetic field, piston moves downward for magnetic field repulsive force promotion, in the second electricity
(electromagnet conduction time is set by controller) when magnet is moved to extreme position, controller control third electromagnet temporarily breaks
Electricity, controller controls the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet is powered and generates opposing magnetic field, and it is downward that magnetic field repulsive force pushes piston to continue
Movement, when third electromagnet powers off, the guiding plush copper of the second electromagnet is stuck in the V-shaped positioning surface position on locating channel, will not
It moves up；The stage is pulled up in piston, controller controls the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet is powered and generates magnetic field in the same direction, magnetic field
Gravitation drives piston upwards, and the guiding plush copper on the second electromagnet is moved to the second positioning port position at this time, until the first electricity
Magnet and the second electromagnetic actuation to together when, controller control third electromagnetism iron channel generates the magnetic led to the second electromagnet
, gravitation driving piston in magnetic field continues up.
Due to pulling up the stage in piston, especially the second half forms stronger magnetic field since three electromagnet are powered simultaneously
Power can effectively drive piston upwards.The water pump is particularly suitable as suction pump, can be the water of lower position or other
Liquid is pumped toward a high position.
One Hall sensor 97 is installed in the lower part outer wall of the pump case, the signal of Hall sensor and controller is defeated
Enter end electrical connection.
The working principle of the water pump be it is such, when the first electromagnet is moved down into extreme position, hall sensing
Device detects that signal, controller obtain the first electromagnet from the total time spent during the lowermost is topmost moved to, then
The time that controller controls the driving current of each electromagnet in next cycle is used as reference to be set according to the total time
It is fixed.Piston is from being topmost moved to the lowermost total time and the pressure size outside water pump water outlet valve is proportional.For example water pump is rigid
When starting work, during piston moves downward, driving third electromagnet, the first electromagnet current time be 3s, driving the
The current time of two electromagnet is 6s；And Hall sensor detects that the first electromagnet is moved to the lowermost time for 4s, then
At next period, driving third electromagnet, the first electromagnet current time be changed to 2s, when driving the electric current of the second electromagnet
Between be changed to 4s；Piston during the upward movement, the first electromagnet, the second electromagnet be powered be also set to total time and piston
The time moved downward is identical.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of energy-saving water system, it is characterised in that: include running water pipe, be connected by water inlet pipe with running water pipe
Undrinkable water faucet and ceramic element water purifier；The water inlet interface of ceramic element water purifier is connect by tee tube with water inlet pipe,
Water outlet mouthpiece connects a drinking water spigot by drinking-water pipe；
Total valve for controlling entire water system is installed between the running water pipe and water inlet pipe；
Connect the ball valve that control ceramic element water purifier branch is also connected on the pipeline of water inlet interface；
The ceramic element water purifier includes the cylinder and lid being connected through a screw thread, and is mounted between cylinder and lid
Ceramic element component in space；
The two sides of the lid have been separately formed water inlet interface and water outlet mouthpiece；Integrally formed with one among the interior bottom of lid
Water outlet connector, water outlet connector are connected with water outlet mouthpiece, and the end outer wall of water outlet connector forms positioning surface；The interior bottom of lid
Also form the water jet being connected with water inlet interface；The interior bottom periphery of the lid is additionally provided with sealing ring；
The ceramic element component includes the ceramic element of round tube shape and is respectively fixedly connected at ceramic element both ends
First end socket and the second end socket, be fixedly connected among the first end socket with the water outlet connector that be connected to inside ceramic element, be discharged
Connector outer wall and water outlet connector are rotatablely connected, and the lower end of the first end socket forms internal gear, and the centre of the second end socket integrally connects
It is connected to rotation connection head；
Water outlet connector outer wall bottom position rotation in lid is socketed with a water wheels；
Equably integrally formed with blade, the periphery of each blade is connected with a baffle ring, institute for the periphery of the water wheels
State the angle that 20-30 degree is formed between blade surface and the axial direction of water wheels；The blade of the water wheels is opposite with the water jet to be set
It sets, and the angle between the direction of the water jet and the blade surface is 70-90 degree；The molding of water wheels upper surface center
There is driving gear, the water wheels center also forms the rotation connection hole with water outlet connector rotation connection；
The positioning surface position fixing sleeve of the water outlet connector outer wall end is connected to a tooth rest；
The sleeve joint hole with the cooperation socket of the positioning surface position of water outlet connector end, the side of tooth rest are formed on the tooth rest
Adjutage is formed, reduction gearing mounting hole is formed on the adjutage；
A reduction gearing is rotatably connected on reduction gearing mounting hole；
The reduction gearing includes first gear, second gear, and one it is coaxially connected first gear and second gear it
Between connecting column, the diameter of first gear is greater than the diameter of second gear；The first gear and driving gear engaged transmission are even
It connects, the second gear is connected by meshing transmission with internal gear；
The cylinder is the round tube shape of upper end closed lower ending opening；The position of corresponding second end socket of cylinder inboard wall forms positioning
Step；
The rotation connection frame positioned by positioning step is fixedly installed in cylinder；
Rotation connection frame includes the outer ring with cylinder inboard wall interference fit connection, and is turned on the ceramic element component
The inner ring of connector rotation connection is moved, passes through 3 or more dowel integrally connecteds between inner ring and outer ring；
The position that ceramic element is corresponded in the cylinder is equipped with a brush assembly；
The brush assembly includes the bristle to brush dirt on ceramic element outer wall, two connection rings and two with
On be integrally attached to brush holder support between the connection ring；And elastic chuck is fixedly connected at least one connection ring；The brush
Hair is fixedly connected on brush holder support inner wall；The brush assembly is connected by elastic chuck and cylinder inboard wall interference fit；
It is located at rotation connection frame top in the cylinder and the piston being slidably connected with cylinder inboard wall sealing is installed；
The upper end of the piston is fixedly connected with more than one spring, and the upper end of spring is fixedly connected on a connecting plate,
Connecting plate offsets with cylinder inner top.
2. a kind of energy-saving water system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the area of the turbine blade is 1-
2cm2, the internal diameter of the water jet are 4-10mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710587338.5A CN107178121B (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | A kind of energy-saving water system |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710587338.5A CN107178121B (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | A kind of energy-saving water system |
| CN201610258333.3A CN105817068B (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | A kind of energy-saving ceramic filter element water purification apparatus |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610258333.3A Division CN105817068B (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | A kind of energy-saving ceramic filter element water purification apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107178121A CN107178121A (en) | 2017-09-19 |
| CN107178121B true CN107178121B (en) | 2019-01-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710587338.5A Active CN107178121B (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | A kind of energy-saving water system |
| CN201710587802.0A Active CN107321034B (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | Energy-saving water system |
| CN201610258333.3A Expired - Fee Related CN105817068B (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | A kind of energy-saving ceramic filter element water purification apparatus |
Family Applications After (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710587802.0A Active CN107321034B (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | Energy-saving water system |
| CN201610258333.3A Expired - Fee Related CN105817068B (en) | 2016-04-22 | 2016-04-22 | A kind of energy-saving ceramic filter element water purification apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (3) | CN107178121B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109574108A (en) * | 2017-08-13 | 2019-04-05 | 杭州云蜂工业设计有限公司 | Small drinking water supply system |
| CN108218119A (en) * | 2017-08-13 | 2018-06-29 | 贾新奎 | A kind of biofilm reactor sewage-treatment plant |
| CN107252582B (en) * | 2017-08-13 | 2019-04-19 | 杭州云蜂工业设计有限公司 | A kind of automatically cleaning water filter |
| CN110772873B (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2023-06-13 | 浙江威泰汽配有限公司 | Installation guide structure of filter element end cover |
| CN117138433B (en) * | 2023-10-31 | 2023-12-26 | 南通海狮船舶机械有限公司 | Automatic back flush filter |
| CN117138423B (en) * | 2023-10-31 | 2023-12-29 | 南通海狮船舶机械有限公司 | Backwash filter convenient to maintain |
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| US5108592A (en) * | 1990-04-09 | 1992-04-28 | Perfection Sprinkler Co. | Rotary self-cleaning strainer simultaneously cleaned and rotated by nozzle structure |
| CN103331055A (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2013-10-02 | 李云生 | Unpick-and-wash long-service-life ceramic filter element water purifier |
| CN104801093A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-07-29 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Ceramic filter element automatic cleaning device |
| CN204841150U (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2015-12-09 | 李云生 | Exempt from to unpick and wash brush spare of ceramic filter core water purifier |
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| CN2520326Y (en) * | 2001-12-17 | 2002-11-13 | 陈志坚 | Self-cleaning automatic drainage water purifier assembly |
| CN2907830Y (en) * | 2006-05-25 | 2007-06-06 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Fiter of automatic cleaning filtering net |
| CN200940093Y (en) * | 2006-05-31 | 2007-08-29 | 蔡文达 | Water purification device having cleaning means |
| CN201046362Y (en) * | 2006-09-25 | 2008-04-16 | 王勇 | Full-automatic effluent purification machine |
| EP2383042B1 (en) * | 2010-04-29 | 2013-08-14 | Yuan Mei Corporation | Water passage for embedded rotary sprinkler |
| CN104645681B (en) * | 2015-03-05 | 2016-08-24 | 厦门建霖工业有限公司 | One easily changes filter cartridge construction |
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2016
- 2016-04-22 CN CN201710587338.5A patent/CN107178121B/en active Active
- 2016-04-22 CN CN201710587802.0A patent/CN107321034B/en active Active
- 2016-04-22 CN CN201610258333.3A patent/CN105817068B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB710195A (en) * | 1951-01-09 | 1954-06-09 | Seitz Werke Gmbh | Improvements in or relating to filtering apparatus |
| US5108592A (en) * | 1990-04-09 | 1992-04-28 | Perfection Sprinkler Co. | Rotary self-cleaning strainer simultaneously cleaned and rotated by nozzle structure |
| CN103331055A (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2013-10-02 | 李云生 | Unpick-and-wash long-service-life ceramic filter element water purifier |
| CN204841150U (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2015-12-09 | 李云生 | Exempt from to unpick and wash brush spare of ceramic filter core water purifier |
| CN104801093A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-07-29 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Ceramic filter element automatic cleaning device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107178121A (en) | 2017-09-19 |
| CN107321034B (en) | 2018-09-04 |
| CN105817068B (en) | 2017-12-08 |
| CN107321034A (en) | 2017-11-07 |
| CN105817068A (en) | 2016-08-03 |
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Effective date of registration: 20181112 Address after: 241000 No. 38 Binzhang Road, Wuhu High-tech Development Zone, Anhui Province (Lugang Industrial Park) Applicant after: ANHUI WUHU BAICHUAN WATER SUPPLYING EQUIPMENT CO., LTD. Address before: 310053 463, 4 floor, 3 story A building, No. 301, Binxing Road, Changhe street, Binjiang District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang. Applicant before: HANGZHOU YUNFENG INDUSTRIAL DESIGN CO., LTD. |
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