CN112058348A

CN112058348A - Rice processing device

Info

Publication number: CN112058348A
Application number: CN202010864890.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李秀作
Original assignee: Suzhou Aijieersi Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Aijieersi Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-25
Filing date: 2020-08-25
Publication date: 2020-12-11

Abstract

The invention discloses a rice processing device which comprises a machine body, wherein a grinding device is arranged in the machine body, a filter plate is arranged below the grinding device and connected with a rice hull box, a shaking shaft is arranged below the filter plate, a feeding rolling shaft is arranged below the shaking shaft, a screening device is arranged below the feeding rolling shaft, the grinding device comprises a grinding rotating shaft, the grinding rotating shaft is rotatably connected with two bent shafts, and a second bent shaft is connected between the two bent shafts. When the rice huller is used, the grinding device is arranged to separate rice from the rice hulls conveniently, so that the taste of the rice is improved, the filter plate is arranged to separate the rice hulls from the rice conveniently, the shaking shaft is arranged to further improve the separation effect, the screening device is arranged to screen the rice with different sizes conveniently, and the grinding rotating shaft rotates to drive the second bent shaft to rotate.

Description

Rice processing device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of rice processing, in particular to a rice processing device.

Background

Rice (Rice) is a finished product made of Rice through the processes of cleaning, hulling, milling and finishing. The embryo and aleurone layers of the rice contain nearly 64 percent of rice nutrition and more than 90 percent of nutrient elements required by human bodies, and are main food for southern people. The rice contains about 75% of carbohydrate, 7% -8% of protein, 1.3% -1.8% of fat and rich B vitamins. The carbohydrate in the rice is mainly starch, the protein is mainly glutelin, and secondly gliadin and globulin, the biological value of the protein and the composition ratio of amino acid are higher than that of cereal crops such as wheat, barley, millet, corn and the like, the digestibility is 66.8-83.1%, and the carbohydrate is also one of the cereal proteins.

The existing rice processing device is used for milling rice mostly through a particle grinder in the rice processing process, rice embryos in the rice are easily separated out in the rice milling process, the nutrient content of the rice is greatly reduced, and the defect can be effectively overcome in the traditional stone grinding rice milling process, so that the problem is solved.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a rice processing device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a rice processingequipment, includes the fuselage, the inside grinder that is provided with of fuselage, grinder's below is provided with the filter, the filter is connected with the rice husk case, the below of filter is provided with the shake-up shaft, the below of shake-up shaft is provided with the pay-off roller bearing, the below of pay-off roller bearing is provided with sieving mechanism, grinder is including grinding the pivot, it is connected with the bent axle to grind the pivot rotation, just the quantity of bent axle is two, two be connected with the second bent axle between the bent axle, be connected with the carousel on the second bent axle, the below of carousel is connected with the grinding ball, the below of grinding ball is provided with the abrasive disc.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the lower surface of abrasive disc is provided with leaks the net, just the aperture that leaks the net is greater than the size of rice, just grinder rotates through the grinding pivot and is connected with bevel gear group, bevel gear group is connected with the second motor through the pivot.

As a still further scheme of the invention: be provided with a plurality of shake devices on the shake axis, just the shake device includes the bent axle, fixedly connected with sleeve on the bent axle, telescopic top is connected with the shake pole, be provided with the connecting block on the shake pole, and two be provided with the contained angle between the bent axle.

As a still further scheme of the invention: shaking the external connection of axis of movement and having the band pulley, just the pay-off roller bearing rotates with the band pulley to be connected, the one end that the band pulley was kept away from to the pay-off roller bearing is connected with first motor, the top of fuselage is provided with material feeding unit, just the second motor is connected with through the pivot and sways the device, the fuselage is kept away from and is provided with dust collector on one side outer wall of swaying the device.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the screening device comprises a screening plate, a first screen, a second screen and a third screen are arranged on the screening plate, the aperture of the second screen is larger than that of the first screen, the aperture of the second screen is larger than that of the second screen, and three rice forming boxes are arranged below the screening plate.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the dust removal device comprises a water tank, a fan is arranged in the water tank, the fan is connected with a dust collection port through an air pipe, a spray head is arranged in the water tank, a water pump is connected to the outside of the spray head, a liquid leakage port is formed in the lower portion of the water tank, and a filter screen is arranged on the dust collection port.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the feeding device comprises a feeding plate, the feeding plate is connected with a first supporting seat in a rotating mode, a pressing block is connected to the upper portion, close to the first supporting seat, of one end of the feeding plate, a spring is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the pressing block, and a second supporting seat is connected to the upper portion of the spring.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the device sways includes supporting baseplate, just supporting baseplate's top sliding connection has the removal seat, just all be provided with the teeth of a cogwheel on removing the upper and lower internal surface of seat, the internal connection that removes the seat has first gear, the upper surface that removes the seat is provided with a plurality of teeth of a cogwheel, the top of removing the seat is connected with the second gear through the teeth of a cogwheel, the second gear rotates and is connected with the support pivot, one side that the support pivot is close to the second gear with grinder is connected, the one end that the second gear was kept away from in the support pivot with the fuselage is connected.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. by arranging the grinding disc and the grinding rotating shaft, when in use, the rice and the rice hull are separated conveniently by arranging the grinding device, the taste of the rice is improved, the rice hull and the rice are separated conveniently and timely by arranging the filter plate, the shaking shaft is arranged, the separation effect is further improved conveniently, the rice with different sizes is screened conveniently by arranging the screening device, the second bent shaft is driven to rotate by rotating the grinding rotating shaft, the rotating disc is driven to rotate left and right, the grinding ball is driven to grind along the grinding disc simultaneously, the taste of the rice is improved, the germ part of the rice is kept simultaneously, the nutritive value is improved, when in use, the leakage net is arranged below the grinding disc, the rice is convenient to leak down in time for filtering and separating, meanwhile, by arranging the bevel gear set, the second motor is convenient to drive the grinding device and the swinging device below the grinding device to move simultaneously, the grinding effect is improved, the screening effect of the filter plate is further improved by arranging the shaking device, the crankshafts are driven to rotate by the rotation of the shaking shaft, and meanwhile, different shaking rods can be sequentially contacted with the filter plate by arranging included angles among the crankshafts, so that the filter plate shakes, and the filtering effect is improved;

2. through setting the belt wheel and the feeding device, the feeding roller shaft and the shaking shaft can be conveniently and simultaneously driven to simultaneously rotate, the utilization efficiency is improved, when the rice grinding machine is used, the separated rice is driven to move through the rotation of the feeding roller shaft, the rice is conveniently screened aiming at different sizes through setting screens with different apertures, when the rice grinding machine is used, spraying is carried out through the spray head, meanwhile, dust generated in the grinding process is absorbed through the fan and purified through spraying, the working environment of workers is improved, when the rice grinding machine is used, due to the arrangement of the feeding device, an inlet can be conveniently sealed as far as possible during feeding, and dust generated in the grinding process is prevented from entering air;

3. through setting up the second gear and removing the seat, during the use, through setting up the device that sways, be convenient for can swing the abrasive disc when grinding, hoisting device's grinding effect rotates through the second motor, drives first gear and rotates, drives and removes the seat and carry out the removal about, drives the second gear simultaneously and carries out the rotation back and forth for the abrasive disc carries out the swing back and forth.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a rice processing apparatus according to example 1;

FIG. 2 is a side view showing the structure of a grinding means of a rice processing apparatus according to embodiment 1;

FIG. 3 is a view showing the overall side structure of a shaking device of a rice processing apparatus according to embodiment 1;

FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing the whole construction of a sieving apparatus of a rice processing apparatus according to embodiment 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the construction of a dust removing apparatus of a rice processing apparatus according to embodiment 1;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a structure of a feeding device of the rice processing apparatus according to embodiment 1;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a rocking device of the rice processing device according to embodiment 2.

In the figure: 1 machine body, 2 grinding devices, 3 swinging devices, 4 dust removing devices, 5 shaking devices, 6 screening devices, 7 feeding devices, 8 rice hull boxes, 9 first motors, 10 feeding rolling shafts, 11 second motors, 12 bevel gear sets, 13 filter plates, 14 shaking shafts, 21 grinding rotating shafts, 22 bent shafts, 23 second bent shafts, 24 rotating discs, 25 grinding balls, 26 grinding discs, 31 supporting base plates, 32 moving seats, 33 first gears, 34 supporting rotating shafts, 35 second gears, 41 water tanks, 42 fans, 43 dust suction ports, 44 filter screens, 45 spray heads, 46 liquid leakage ports, 51 crankshafts, 52 sleeves, 53 shaking rods, 54 connecting blocks, 61 screening plates, 62 first screens, 63 second screens, 64 third screens, 65 rice-forming boxes, 71 feeding plates, 72 first supporting seats, 73 pressing blocks, 74 springs and 75 second supporting seats.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-6, a rice processing device comprises a machine body 1, a grinding device 2 is arranged in the machine body 1, a filter plate 13 is arranged below the grinding device 2, the filter plate 13 is connected with a rice hull box 8, a shaking shaft 14 is arranged below the filter plate 13, a feeding roller 10 is arranged below the shaking shaft 14, a screening device 6 is arranged below the feeding roller 10, the grinding device 2 comprises a grinding rotating shaft 21, the grinding rotating shaft 21 is rotatably connected with a bent shaft 22, the number of the bent shafts 22 is two, a second bent shaft 23 is connected between the two bent shafts 22, a rotary table 24 is connected on the second bent shaft 23, grinding balls 25 are connected below the rotary table 24, a grinding disc 26 is arranged below the grinding balls 25, when in use, the grinding device 2 is arranged to separate rice from rice hulls, the taste of rice is improved, the rice hulls are separated from rice in time by arranging the filter plate 13, through setting up shaking axis 14, be convenient for further promote the effect of separation, be convenient for filter the rice of equidimension not through setting up sieving mechanism 6, rotate through grinding pivot 21 and drive second bent axle 23 and rotate, drive carousel 24 and carry out the rotation about, drive grinding ball 25 simultaneously and grind along abrasive disc 26, promote the taste of rice, remain the plumule part of rice simultaneously, promote nutritive value.

Wherein, the lower surface of abrasive disc 26 is provided with the hourglass net, and the aperture that leaks the net is greater than the size of rice, and grinder 2 rotates through grinding pivot 21 and is connected with bevel gear group 12, bevel gear group 12 is connected with second motor 11 through the pivot, during the use, through setting up the hourglass net in abrasive disc 26 below, be convenient for in time leak down the rice and filter the separation, and simultaneously, through setting up bevel gear group 12, the second motor 11 of being convenient for drives grinder 2 and the 3 simultaneous motions of rocking device of below simultaneously, promote the effect of grinding.

Wherein, be provided with a plurality of tremblers 5 on the dither shaft 14, and trembler 5 includes bent axle 51, fixedly connected with sleeve 52 on the bent axle 51, sleeve 52's top is connected with dither shaft 53, be provided with connecting block 54 on the dither shaft 53, and be provided with the contained angle between two bent axles 51, through setting up trembler 5, be convenient for further promote the screening effect of filter 13, it rotates drive bent axle 51 and rotates to rotate through dither shaft 14, there is the contained angle simultaneously through setting up between each bent axle 51, can make different dither shafts 53 and filter 13 contact in succession, make filter 13 take place to tremble, promote the filter effect.

Wherein, the shaking axis 14 external connection has the band pulley, and the pay-off roller bearing 10 rotates with the band pulley to be connected, the one end that the band pulley was kept away from to the pay-off roller bearing 10 is connected with first motor 9, the top of fuselage 1 is provided with material feeding unit 7, and second motor 11 is connected with the pendulous device 3 through the pivot, be provided with dust collector 4 on the one side outer wall that the fuselage 1 kept away from the pendulous device 3, during the use, be convenient for drive the pay-off roller bearing 10 simultaneously and shake axis 14 rotate simultaneously through setting up the band pulley, promoted the utilization efficiency.

Wherein, sieving mechanism 6 includes screening plate 61, and be provided with first screen cloth 62 on the screening plate 61, second screen cloth 63 and third screen cloth 64, and the aperture of second screen cloth 63 is greater than the aperture of first screen cloth 62, the aperture of second screen cloth 63 is greater than the aperture of second screen cloth 63, the below of screening plate 61 is provided with three one-tenth rice case 65, during the use, it removes to rotate the rice that drives to have separated through pay-off roller bearing 10, through setting up the screen cloth in different apertures, be convenient for filter to not equidimension rice.

Wherein, dust collector 4 includes water tank 41, and the inside of water tank 41 is provided with fan 42, fan 42 is connected with dust absorption mouth 43 through the tuber pipe, the inside of water tank 41 is provided with shower nozzle 45, and shower nozzle 45 external connection has the water pump, the below of water tank 41 is provided with weeping mouth 46, be provided with filter screen 44 on the dust absorption mouth 43, during the use, spray through shower nozzle 45, simultaneously, absorb the dust that the grinding process produced and purify through the spraying through fan 42, promote workman's operational environment.

Wherein, material feeding unit 7 includes feed plate 71, and feed plate 71 rotates and is connected with first supporting seat 72, and feed plate 71 is close to the one end top of first supporting seat 72 and is connected with briquetting 73, and the top fixedly connected with spring 74 of briquetting 73, the top of spring 74 are connected with second supporting seat 75, and during the use, through setting up material feeding unit 7, be convenient for when the pay-off, can seal the entry as far as possible, avoid entering the air at the dust that the process that grinds produced.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, be convenient for with rice and rice hull phase separation through setting up grinder 2, promote the taste of rice, be convenient for in time separate rice hull and rice through setting up filter 13, through setting up shake axle 14, be convenient for further promote the effect of separation, be convenient for filter the rice of equidimension not through setting up sieving mechanism 6, rotate through grinding pivot 21 and drive second cambered axle 23 and rotate, drive carousel 24 and rotate about, drive grinding ball 25 simultaneously and grind along abrasive disc 26, promote the taste of rice, the plumule part of rice is kept simultaneously, promote nutritive value, in the time of using, through setting up the hourglass net in abrasive disc 26 below, be convenient for in time leak down the rice and filter the separation, and simultaneously, through setting up bevel gear set 12, be convenient for second motor 11 drives grinder 2 and the device 3 that sways of below move simultaneously, the grinding effect is improved, the shaking device 5 is arranged, the screening effect of the filter plate 13 is further improved, the shaking shaft 14 is rotated to drive the crankshafts 51 to rotate, included angles exist among the crankshafts 51, different shaking rods 53 can be enabled to be in contact with the filter plate 13 in sequence, the filter plate 13 is shaken, the filtering effect is improved, when the rice screening machine is used, the belt wheel is arranged to drive the feeding roller 10 and the shaking shaft 14 to rotate simultaneously, the utilization efficiency is improved, when the rice screening machine is used, the separated rice is driven to move by the rotation of the feeding roller 10, the rice screening for different sizes is facilitated by arranging screens with different apertures, when the rice screening machine is used, the spraying is carried out through the spray head 45, meanwhile, dust generated in the grinding process is absorbed by the fan 42 and purified by spraying, and the working environment of workers is improved, when the grinding device is used, the feeding device 7 is arranged, so that an inlet can be closed as far as possible during feeding, and dust generated in the grinding process is prevented from entering air.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 7, a rice processing apparatus, this embodiment compares with embodiment 1, sway device 3 including supporting baseplate 31, and supporting baseplate 31's top sliding connection has removal seat 32, and all be provided with the teeth of a cogwheel on removing seat 32's the upper and lower internal surface, remove seat 32's internal connection and have first gear 33, remove seat 32's upper surface and be provided with a plurality of teeth of a cogwheel, remove seat 32's top and be connected with second gear 35 through the teeth of a cogwheel, second gear 35 rotates and is connected with supporting shaft 34, one side that supporting shaft 34 is close to second gear 35 is connected with grinder 2, the one end that supporting shaft 34 keeps away from second gear 35 is connected with fuselage 1.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, through setting up the device 3 that sways, be convenient for can swing the abrasive disc when grinding, hoisting device's grinding effect rotates through second motor 11, drives first gear 33 and rotates, drives and moves seat 32 and carry out the removal about, drives second gear 35 simultaneously and makes a round trip to rotate for abrasive disc 26 carries out the swing back and forth.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rice processing device comprises a machine body (1) and is characterized in that a grinding device (2) is arranged inside the machine body (1), a filter plate (13) is arranged below the grinding device (2), the filter plate (13) is connected with a rice hull box (8), a shaking shaft (14) is arranged below the filter plate (13), feeding rolling shafts (10) are arranged below the shaking shaft (14), a screening device (6) is arranged below the feeding rolling shafts (10), the grinding device (2) comprises grinding rotating shafts (21), the grinding rotating shafts (21) are rotatably connected with bent shafts (22), the number of the bent shafts (22) is two, a second bent shaft (23) is connected between the bent shafts (22), a rotating disc (24) is connected on the second bent shaft (23), grinding balls (25) are connected below the rotating disc (24), and a grinding disc (26) is arranged below the grinding ball (25).

2. A rice processing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the lower surface of the grinding disc (26) is provided with a leakage net, the aperture of the leakage net is larger than the size of the rice, the grinding device (2) is rotatably connected with a bevel gear set (12) through a grinding rotating shaft (21), and the bevel gear set (12) is connected with a second motor (11) through a rotating shaft.

3. The rice processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of shaking devices (5) are arranged on the shaking shaft (14), and the shaking devices (5) comprise crankshafts (51), sleeves (52) are fixedly connected to the crankshafts (51), shaking rods (53) are connected to the upper parts of the sleeves (52), connecting blocks (54) are arranged on the shaking rods (53), and an included angle is arranged between two crankshafts (51).

4. The rice processing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein a pulley is externally connected to the shaking shaft (14), the feeding roller (10) is rotatably connected to the pulley, a first motor (9) is connected to one end of the feeding roller (10) away from the pulley, a feeding device (7) is arranged above the machine body (1), the second motor (11) is connected to the swinging device (3) through a rotating shaft, and a dust removing device (4) is arranged on an outer wall of one side of the machine body (1) away from the swinging device (3).

5. A rice processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said sieving means (6) comprises a sieving plate (61), and a first sieve (62), a second sieve (63) and a third sieve (64) are provided on said sieving plate (61), and the aperture of said second sieve (63) is larger than that of said first sieve (62), the aperture of said second sieve (63) is larger than that of said second sieve (63), and three rice-forming boxes (65) are provided under said sieving plate (61).

6. A rice processing device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the dust removing device (4) comprises a water tank (41), a fan (42) is arranged inside the water tank (41), the fan (42) is connected with a dust suction port (43) through an air pipe, a nozzle (45) is arranged inside the water tank (41), a water pump is connected outside the nozzle (45), a liquid leakage port (46) is arranged below the water tank (41), and a filter screen (44) is arranged on the dust suction port (43).

7. A rice processing device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the feeding device (7) comprises a feeding plate (71), a first supporting seat (72) is rotatably connected to the feeding plate (71), a pressing block (73) is connected to the upper portion of one end of the feeding plate (71) close to the first supporting seat (72), a spring (74) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the pressing block (73), and a second supporting seat (75) is connected to the upper portion of the spring (74).

8. A rice processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that the swinging device (3) comprises a supporting bottom plate (31), the upper side of the supporting bottom plate (31) is connected with a moving seat (32) in a sliding manner, the upper and lower inner surfaces of the moving seat (32) are provided with gear teeth, the moving seat (32) is connected with a first gear (33) in the inner part, the upper surface of the moving seat (32) is provided with a plurality of gear teeth, the upper side of the moving seat (32) is connected with a second gear (35) through the gear teeth, the second gear (35) is connected with a supporting rotating shaft (34) in a rotating manner, one side of the supporting rotating shaft (34) close to the second gear (35) is connected with the grinding device (2), one end of the supporting rotating shaft (34) far away from the second gear (35) is connected with the machine body (1).