CN112057600A - 一种治疗儿童腺样体扁桃体肥大中药组分及其制备方法 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种治疗儿童腺样体扁桃体肥大中药组分及其制备方法,由如下重量配比的药材制成:生地黄4.5‑6.3g、怀山药活性肽干粉8.2‑12.5g、石斛6.2‑7.1g、茯苓7.4‑9.2g、浙贝母8.4‑9.1g、玄参5.2‑6.3g、鸡内金1.2‑3.3g、桔梗3.4‑5.2g、酸枣仁8.7‑9.3g、川贝母8.4‑9.1g、连翘4.2‑6.6g、柴胡5.2‑6.9g和山海螺2.2‑5.6g,本发明的有益效果是:本发明通过将多种中药材按照一定的重量比例进行混合煎煮,并将其混合制成口服液剂,服用之后,使得患者的腺样体与扁桃体肥大现象逐渐减轻,同时能够达到滋阴补肺、补肾填精的作用,同时相对于传统的西药,副作用低,而且风险小,同时药物的利用率较高,见效快,并且效果显著。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及腺样体扁桃体治疗技术领域,具体为一种治疗儿童腺样体扁桃体肥大中药组分及其制备方法。
背景技术
儿童腺样体肥大常属生理性疾病,因为婴儿出生时鼻咽部即有淋巴组织,并随年龄而增生,6岁时即达最大程度,以后逐渐退化,若其影响全身健康或邻近器官者,才称腺样体肥大,腺样体肥大临床常见病症包括急性扁桃肿大,急性鼻炎,以及流行性感冒等,常起于咽部感染和反复炎症刺激,在寒冷潮湿和气候多变的地区更为常见,同时腺样体肥大可引起阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征、鼻实炎、分泌性中耳炎等一系列疾病,严重影晌儿童生活质量及体格、智力发育。
而儿童腺样体肥大疾病在进行治疗时,大都需要服用药物进行辅助治疗,但是现有的儿童腺样体肥大疾病服用的药物大都效果较差,无法明显改善患者疾病,如果药物疗效较差,当腺样体肥大堵塞呼吸道时,导致脑供氧不足,则需要进行手术治疗,从而严重的拖延了治疗进程,同时副作用较大,不利于实际使用。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种治疗儿童腺样体扁桃体肥大中药组分及其制备方法及其制备方法,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案一种治疗儿童腺样体扁桃体肥大中药组分,由如下重量配比的药材制成:生地黄4.5-6.3g、怀山药活性肽干粉8.2-12.5g、石斛6.2-7.1g、茯苓7.4-9.2g、浙贝母8.4-9.1g、玄参5.2-6.3g、鸡内金1.2-3.3g、桔梗3.4-5.2g、酸枣仁8.7-9.3g、川贝母8.4-9.1g、连翘4.2-6.6g、柴胡5.2-6.9g和山海螺2.2-5.6g。
作为优选,所述怀山药活性肽干粉是由怀山药去皮,粉碎后烘干,经过碱溶、酸沉处理,提取蛋白质沉淀,通过酶解、灭酶、纯化、杀菌、浓缩、干燥制备得到的。
作为优选,所述石斛为铁皮石斛、流苏石斛、金钗石斛中的任一种。
作为优选,所述酸枣仁在进行使用之前需要经过晒干,除去杂质,净制后,干燥,粉碎,得到中间体,然后翻炒。
作为优选,所述浙贝母与川贝母的比例为1:1。
作为优选,所述柴胡源自汉代张仲景所著《伤寒论》的小柴胡汤,为众多清热解毒方剂或药物中的主要起效成分。
作为优选,所述山海螺在进行使用之前需要预粉碎至粒度为10-100目的颗粒,同时使用30%-60%的乙醇水溶液浸泡。
一种治疗儿童腺样体扁桃体肥大中药组分的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
S1、按照原料重量份称取酸枣仁与山海螺,同时将酸枣仁进行晒干,除去杂质,净制后,干燥,粉碎,得到中间体,然后翻炒,然后将山海螺进行预粉碎至粒度为10-100目的颗粒,同时使用30%-60%的乙醇水溶液浸泡,与其他药材混合备用;
S2、然后取适量怀山药,并将其去皮,粉碎后烘干,经过碱溶、酸沉处理,提取蛋白质沉淀,通过酶解、灭酶、纯化、杀菌、浓缩、干燥制备得到怀山药活性肽干粉,接着按照原料重量份称取怀山药活性肽干粉,与其他药材混合备用;
S3、然后按照原料重量份称取生地黄、石斛、茯苓、浙贝母、玄参、鸡内金、桔梗、川贝母、连翘和柴胡,分别将其清洗干净并晾干,然后再将其进行超微粉碎,进行混合获得粒料,接着将混合粒料放入水中浸泡3-4小时,再煎煮1-2小时,趁热过滤,然后将药液浓缩至密度为0.6-0.9g/mL的浓缩药液,自然冷却至室温;
S4、最后将冷却得到的药剂进行灭菌之后灌装即可得到本发明口服液剂。
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:
本发明通过将多种中药材按照一定的重量比例进行混合煎煮,并将其混合制成口服液剂,服用之后,使得患者的腺样体与扁桃体肥大现象逐渐减轻,同时能够达到滋阴补肺、补肾填精的作用,同时相对于传统的西药,副作用低,而且风险小,同时药物的利用率较高,见效快,并且效果显著。
具体实施方式
本发明提供一种技术方案:一种治疗儿童腺样体扁桃体肥大中药组分,由如下重量配比的药材制成:生地黄4.5-6.3g、怀山药活性肽干粉8.2-12.5g、石斛6.2-7.1g、茯苓7.4-9.2g、浙贝母8.4-9.1g、玄参5.2-6.3g、鸡内金1.2-3.3g、桔梗3.4-5.2g、酸枣仁8.7-9.3g、川贝母8.4-9.1g、连翘4.2-6.6g、柴胡5.2-6.9g和山海螺2.2-5.6g。
其中,所述怀山药活性肽干粉是由怀山药去皮,粉碎后烘干,经过碱溶、酸沉处理,提取蛋白质沉淀,通过酶解、灭酶、纯化、杀菌、浓缩、干燥制备得到的。
其中,所述石斛为铁皮石斛、流苏石斛、金钗石斛中的任一种。
其中,所述酸枣仁在进行使用之前需要经过晒干,除去杂质,净制后,干燥,粉碎,得到中间体,然后翻炒。
其中,所述浙贝母与川贝母的比例为1:1。
其中,所述柴胡源自汉代张仲景所著《伤寒论》的小柴胡汤,为众多清热解毒方剂或药物中的主要起效成分。
其中,所述山海螺在进行使用之前需要预粉碎至粒度为10-100目的颗粒,同时使用30%-60%的乙醇水溶液浸泡。
一种治疗儿童腺样体扁桃体肥大中药组分的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
S1、按照原料重量份称取酸枣仁与山海螺,同时将酸枣仁进行晒干,除去杂质,净制后,干燥,粉碎,得到中间体,然后翻炒,然后将山海螺进行预粉碎至粒度为10-100目的颗粒,同时使用30%-60%的乙醇水溶液浸泡,与其他药材混合备用;
S2、然后取适量怀山药,并将其去皮,粉碎后烘干,经过碱溶、酸沉处理,提取蛋白质沉淀,通过酶解、灭酶、纯化、杀菌、浓缩、干燥制备得到怀山药活性肽干粉,接着按照原料重量份称取怀山药活性肽干粉,与其他药材混合备用;
S3、然后按照原料重量份称取生地黄、石斛、茯苓、浙贝母、玄参、鸡内金、桔梗、川贝母、连翘和柴胡,分别将其清洗干净并晾干,然后再将其进行超微粉碎,进行混合获得粒料,接着将混合粒料放入水中浸泡3-4小时,再煎煮1-2小时,趁热过滤,然后将药液浓缩至密度为0.6-0.9g/mL的浓缩药液,自然冷却至室温;
S4、最后将冷却得到的药剂进行灭菌之后灌装即可得到本发明口服液剂。
实施例1、一种治疗儿童腺样体扁桃体肥大中药组分,由如下重量配比的药材制成:生地黄5.3g、怀山药活性肽干粉9.5g、石斛6.8g、茯苓8.2g、浙贝母8.8g、玄参6.1g、鸡内金2.8g、桔梗4.2g、酸枣仁8.9g、川贝母8.8g、连翘5.6g、柴胡6.1g和山海螺3.6g。
一种治疗儿童腺样体扁桃体肥大中药组分的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
S1、按照原料重量份称取酸枣仁与山海螺,同时将酸枣仁进行晒干,除去杂质,净制后,干燥,粉碎,得到中间体,然后翻炒,然后将山海螺进行预粉碎至粒度为10-100目的颗粒,同时使用30%-60%的乙醇水溶液浸泡,与其他药材混合备用;
S2、然后取适量怀山药,并将其去皮,粉碎后烘干,经过碱溶、酸沉处理,提取蛋白质沉淀,通过酶解、灭酶、纯化、杀菌、浓缩、干燥制备得到怀山药活性肽干粉,接着按照原料重量份称取怀山药活性肽干粉,与其他药材混合备用;
S3、然后按照原料重量份称取生地黄、石斛、茯苓、浙贝母、玄参、鸡内金、桔梗、川贝母、连翘和柴胡,分别将其清洗干净并晾干,然后再将其进行超微粉碎,进行混合获得粒料,接着将混合粒料放入水中浸泡3-4小时,再煎煮1-2小时,趁热过滤,然后将药液浓缩至密度为0.6-0.9g/mL的浓缩药液,自然冷却至室温;
S4、最后将冷却得到的药剂进行灭菌之后灌装即可得到本发明口服液剂。
实施例2、一种治疗儿童腺样体扁桃体肥大中药组分,由如下重量配比的药材制成:生地黄4.7g、怀山药活性肽干粉8.8g、石斛6.5g、茯苓8.2g、浙贝母8.9g、玄参5.9g、鸡内金2.3g、桔梗4.8g、酸枣仁9.1g、川贝母8.9g、连翘5.5g、柴胡5.9g和山海螺4.6g。
一种治疗儿童腺样体扁桃体肥大中药组分的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
S1、按照原料重量份称取酸枣仁与山海螺,同时将酸枣仁进行晒干,除去杂质,净制后,干燥,粉碎,得到中间体,然后翻炒,然后将山海螺进行预粉碎至粒度为10-100目的颗粒,同时使用30%-60%的乙醇水溶液浸泡,与其他药材混合备用;
S2、然后取适量怀山药,并将其去皮,粉碎后烘干,经过碱溶、酸沉处理,提取蛋白质沉淀,通过酶解、灭酶、纯化、杀菌、浓缩、干燥制备得到怀山药活性肽干粉,接着按照原料重量份称取怀山药活性肽干粉,与其他药材混合备用;
S3、然后按照原料重量份称取生地黄、石斛、茯苓、浙贝母、玄参、鸡内金、桔梗、川贝母、连翘和柴胡,分别将其清洗干净并晾干,然后再将其进行超微粉碎,进行混合获得粒料,接着将混合粒料放入水中浸泡3-4小时,再煎煮1-2小时,趁热过滤,然后将药液浓缩至密度为0.6-0.9g/mL的浓缩药液,自然冷却至室温;
S4、最后将冷却得到的药剂进行灭菌之后灌装即可得到本发明口服液剂。
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“设置”、“连接”、“固定”、“旋接”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。
Claims (8)
1.一种治疗儿童腺样体扁桃体肥大中药组分,其特征在于,由如下重量配比的药材制成:生地黄4.5-6.3g、怀山药活性肽干粉8.2-12.5g、石斛6.2-7.1g、茯苓7.4-9.2g、浙贝母8.4-9.1g、玄参5.2-6.3g、鸡内金1.2-3.3g、桔梗3.4-5.2g、酸枣仁8.7-9.3g、川贝母8.4-9.1g、连翘4.2-6.6g、柴胡5.2-6.9g和山海螺2.2-5.6g。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗儿童腺样体扁桃体肥大中药组分,其特征在于:所述怀山药活性肽干粉是由怀山药去皮,粉碎后烘干,经过碱溶、酸沉处理,提取蛋白质沉淀,通过酶解、灭酶、纯化、杀菌、浓缩、干燥制备得到的。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗儿童腺样体扁桃体肥大中药组分,其特征在于:所述石斛为铁皮石斛、流苏石斛、金钗石斛中的任一种。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗儿童腺样体扁桃体肥大中药组分,其特征在于:所述酸枣仁在进行使用之前需要经过晒干,除去杂质,净制后,干燥,粉碎,得到中间体,然后翻炒。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗儿童腺样体扁桃体肥大中药组分,其特征在于:所述浙贝母与川贝母的比例为1:1。
6.根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗儿童腺样体扁桃体肥大中药组分,其特征在于:所述柴胡源自汉代张仲景所著《伤寒论》的小柴胡汤,为众多清热解毒方剂或药物中的主要起效成分。
7.根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗儿童腺样体扁桃体肥大中药组分,其特征在于:所述山海螺在进行使用之前需要预粉碎至粒度为10-100目的颗粒,同时使用30%-60%的乙醇水溶液浸泡。
8.一种治疗儿童腺样体扁桃体肥大中药组分的制备方法,其特征在于:包括以下步骤:
S1、按照原料重量份称取酸枣仁与山海螺,同时将酸枣仁进行晒干,除去杂质,净制后,干燥,粉碎,得到中间体,然后翻炒,然后将山海螺进行预粉碎至粒度为10-100目的颗粒,同时使用30%-60%的乙醇水溶液浸泡,与其他药材混合备用;
S2、然后取适量怀山药,并将其去皮,粉碎后烘干,经过碱溶、酸沉处理,提取蛋白质沉淀,通过酶解、灭酶、纯化、杀菌、浓缩、干燥制备得到怀山药活性肽干粉,接着按照原料重量份称取怀山药活性肽干粉,与其他药材混合备用;
S3、然后按照原料重量份称取生地黄、石斛、茯苓、浙贝母、玄参、鸡内金、桔梗、川贝母、连翘和柴胡,分别将其清洗干净并晾干,然后再将其进行超微粉碎,进行混合获得粒料,接着将混合粒料放入水中浸泡3-4小时,再煎煮1-2小时,趁热过滤,然后将药液浓缩至密度为0.6-0.9g/mL的浓缩药液,自然冷却至室温;
S4、最后将冷却得到的药剂进行灭菌之后灌装即可得到本发明口服液剂。
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