CN112056148A - Fungus stick sack filling machine - Google Patents

Abstract

A bacterial stick bagging machine, comprising a frame, a feeding bin is arranged on the frame, a discharging pipe is arranged horizontally at the lower part of the feeding bin, and an upper sliding rod and a lower sliding rod parallel to the discharging pipe are arranged on the frame. , the upper sliding rod is slidably connected to the upper sliding seat 1 and the upper sliding seat 2, and the lower sliding rod is slidably connected with the lower sliding seat 1 and the lower sliding seat 2, and the upper sliding seat 1 and the lower sliding seat 1 are fixedly connected through the connecting plate 1. The upper sliding seat 2 and the lower sliding seat 2 are fixedly connected through the connecting plate 2, the connecting plate 1 and the connecting plate 2 are connected by an adjustable connecting rod, the connecting plate 1 is connected with the driving device, and the connecting plate 1 is adjustable and fixedly connected with the sleeve. The second plate can be adjusted and fixedly connected with the arc pressure plate through the second right-angle folded plate, the second right-angle folded plate can be adjusted and fixedly connected with the advance and retreat mechanism, the bottom of the advance and retreat mechanism is fixed with the support plate, and the support plate is fixed on the second connection plate. The bacterial material of the invention is packed tightly, the quality and efficiency of bagging are improved, energy is saved, cost is reduced, and stability is good.

Description

A fungus stick bagging machine

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of machinery, in particular to a bacterial stick bagging machine.

Background technique

During the bagging process of the bacterial stick bagging machine, when the sleeve compresses the bacterial bag and discharges the material, because the tail of the bacterial bag needs an arc pressure plate, it is conducive to the pressing of the tail of the bacterial bag when the sleeve is discharged. Prevent the bacteria bag from rotating when the spiral tube is discharged, which affects the unloading of the sleeve.

The advancing and retreating of the pressing plate of the existing bacterial stick bagging machine also requires a special driving device, which increases the cost of the driving device and has a complicated structure; the driving device is often driven by pneumatics, and because the gas has compressible characteristics, the stability of the working speed is relatively high. The impact is large, the speed is not easy to be uniform, it is difficult to accurately control the position and speed, and the noise is large. Sometimes the arc pressure plate does not press the tail of the bacterial bag at the correct time, resulting in the loose bacterial material in the bacterial bag.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

In order to overcome the deficiencies of the existing research, the present invention provides a bacteria stick bagging machine, which has a simple structure, adopts an advance and retreat mechanism with an ingenious mechanical structure to realize the compression and anti-rotation of the head of the bacteria bag, and naturally advances, retreats, and compresses. The time and position are stable and accurate, the speed is uniform, and the stability is good, which ensures that the bacterial material is packed tightly, improves the quality and efficiency of bagging, and unloads the material naturally, saves energy, reduces costs, and simplifies the structure. In order to realize the above-mentioned functions, the above-mentioned technical problems of the present invention are mainly solved by the following technical solutions:

The invention provides a bacterial stick bagging machine, which comprises a frame, a feeding bin is arranged on the frame, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the feeding bin, a discharging pipe is horizontally arranged at the lower part of the feeding bin, and the discharging pipe is provided with a useful For the screw rod for discharging, the screw rod is connected with the drive motor, and the frame is also provided with an upper sliding rod and a lower sliding rod parallel to the discharge pipe, and the upper sliding rod is slidably connected with an upper sliding seat 1 and an upper sliding seat 2 The lower sliding rod is slidably connected with a lower sliding seat 1 and a lower sliding seat 2, the upper sliding seat 1 and the lower sliding seat 1 are fixedly connected through the connecting plate 1, and the upper sliding seat 2 and the lower sliding seat 2 are fixedly connected through the connecting plate 2, The middle part of the connecting plate 1 and the middle part of the connecting plate 2 are connected by an adjustable connecting rod. The connecting plate 1 is connected with the driving device. The second plate can be adjusted and fixedly connected through the right-angle folded plate 2 passing through the connecting plate 2 and the arc-shaped pressure plate used for pressing on the outer wall of the discharge pipe. The advancing and retreating mechanism can be adjusted and fixedly connected, the bottom of the advancing and retreating mechanism is fixedly connected with the support plate, and the support plate is vertically fixed on the second connecting plate.

Further, the advancing and retreating mechanism includes a guide rail, the guide rail is slidably connected with the slider, the guide rail is adjustable and fixedly connected with the second horizontal plate of the right-angle folded plate two, the slider is fixed on the support plate, and the outer end of the guide rail is fixedly connected with the middle of the horizontal bar, The two ends of the cross bar are respectively connected with the connecting plate 2 through elastic parts, the guide rail is provided with a rotatable roller 1, the roller 1 is rollingly connected with the raceway, and the raceway is provided with a carrying slot and a retreating piece.

Further, the raceway includes a fixed raceway and a movable raceway, the fixed raceway is a long right-angle folded plate fixed on the inner side of the upper side plate of the frame, and the movable raceway is fixed on the frame through a connecting bolt assembly near the tail. The long right-angle folded plate II on the bottom surface of the upper side plate, the tail of the long right-angle folded plate 1 and the head of the long right-angle folded plate 2 are separated by a gap, and the long vertical plate 1 at the tail end of the long right-angle folded plate is fixed with a The abscission piece is a parallelogram plate, one side of the parallelogram plate is fixedly connected in parallel with the long right-angle folded plate 1, and the other side of the parallelogram is 30-45 degrees with the long vertical plate 2 of the long right-angle folded plate 2 The starting end of the long right-angle folded plate 2 is flush with the starting end of the discharge pipe; the long vertical plate 2 at the end of the long right-angle folded plate 2 is provided with a carry slot, and the carry slot is a roughly square opening. The open slot facing downward, the end of the long vertical plate two of the long right-angle folded plate two is connected with the support block through the screw rod, the screw rod is sleeved with a spring one, and the support block is fixed on the frame.

Further, the sleeve includes an upper half sleeve and a lower half sleeve movably connected with it, a sleeve connecting plate is fixed on the top of the upper half sleeve, a sleeve cover is fixed at the tail of the upper half sleeve, and the upper half sleeve is fixed with a sleeve cover. Baffles are fixed on both sides of the head, a support rod is connected between the two baffles, the support rod supports the left part of the lower half sleeve, a vertical support plate is fixed on the right part of the lower half sleeve, and a sliding support plate is arranged in the vertical support plate The sliding groove is provided with a sliding thin rod slidably connected with the sliding groove, the inner end of the sliding thin rod is installed with a second roller, the second roller is connected with the track in a rolling manner, and the outer end of the sliding thin rod is provided with a limit nut.

Further, the track is a right-angle track, and the right angle of the right-angle track is a smooth arc transition. The second roller adopts double rollers, and the total wheel width of the double rollers is larger than the width of the right-angle track.

Further, the vertical plate 1 of the right-angle folded plate 1 and the connecting plate 1 can be adjusted and fixedly connected, the horizontal plate 1 of the right-angle folded plate 1 and the sleeve connecting plate can be adjusted and fixedly connected, and the vertical plate 2 of the right-angle folded plate 2 is connected with the arc pressure plate. Adjustable and fixed connection, the second horizontal plate of the right-angle folding plate two and the guide rail can be adjusted and fixedly connected.

Further, the vertical plate 1 is provided with a waist-shaped hole 1, the horizontal plate 1 is provided with a waist-shaped hole 2, the right-angle folded plate 1 is adjusted and fixedly connected with the Through the waist-shaped hole 2, the bolt assembly and the sleeve connecting plate can be adjusted and fixedly connected, the vertical plate 2 is provided with a waist-shaped hole 3, the horizontal plate 2 is provided with a waist-shaped hole 4, and the right-angle folded plate 2 passes through the waist-shaped hole 3. The bolt assembly and the arc-shaped pressing plate can be adjusted and fixedly connected, and the second right-angle folding plate can be adjusted and fixedly connected with the guide rail through the waist-shaped hole.

Further, the driving device includes a motor and a chain transmission mechanism, the motor is connected with the chain transmission mechanism, the chain in the chain transmission mechanism is connected with a connecting plate, and the connecting plate and the connecting plate are fixedly connected.

Further, the elastic member is a spring, the second connecting plate is provided with a hook hole, one end of the spring is connected with the hook hole, and the other end of the spring is connected with the cross bar.

Further, the adjustable connecting rod includes a screw rod, a nut is threadedly connected in the middle of the screw rod, and a second spring is sleeved on the screw rod between the first connecting plate and the nut.

The starting position of the bagging machine is that the roller 2 of the lower half sleeve is located at the lower end of the right-angle track, the lower half sleeve and the upper half sleeve are in an inclined open state, and the roller 1 is located on the long strip of the long right-angle folded plate 1. The inner head of the riser. When bagging is required, the bacterial bag is placed on the discharge pipe, and the bacterial material is put in from the feeding bin.

Turn on the switch, drive the motor to start and drive the stirring mechanism to stir the bacteria material, and the bacteria material is discharged from the discharge pipe through the screw rod into the bacteria bag; at the same time, the motor drives the chain transmission mechanism to operate, and the chain transmission mechanism operates, wherein the chain rotation drives the connecting plate one. Moving towards the direction of the discharge pipe, the movement of the connecting plate 1 drives the connecting plate 2 to move through the adjustable connecting rod; the movement of the connecting plate 1 simultaneously drives the upper sliding seat 1 to slide on the upper sliding rod 1, and the lower sliding seat 1 slides on the lower sliding rod 1. Slide up, thereby driving the lower half of the sleeve to close with the upper half of the sleeve along the right-angle track, and the sleeve is gradually inserted into the bacteria bag on the discharge pipe; the movement of the connecting plate 2 drives the upper sliding seat 2 to slide on the upper sliding rod Sliding up, the lower sliding seat 2 slides on the lower sliding rod 2, thereby driving the arc pressure plate to move towards the discharge pipe; at this time, the spring is in a tensioned state, and the roller 1 is on the long vertical plate 1 of the long right-angle folded plate 1. Scroll inside.

As soon as the roller rolls to the end of the long right-angle folded plate 1, it continues to roll along the inner side of the long vertical plate 2 of the long right-angle folded plate 2 until it reaches the carry slot at the tail of the long right-angle folded plate 2, due to the loss of the spring. Tension force and natural shrinkage characteristics, as soon as the roller exits along the carry slot, the arc-shaped pressing plate is radially carried, so that the arc-shaped pressing plate is in the state of compressing the bacteria bag; at this time, the chain rotates in the opposite direction and drives the sleeve to move in the opposite direction. , thereby driving the arc pressure plate to move in the opposite direction, the roller one is located outside the long right-angle folded plate two, the long vertical plate two, at this time the arc pressure plate presses the tail of the bacteria bag and moves in the opposite direction; the arc pressure plate presses the bacteria bag. The tail prevents the bacteria bag loaded with bacteria material from rotating when it exits the discharge pipe. When the roller rolls back and rolls to the starting end of the second long right-angle folded plate, the head of the bacteria bag loaded with bacteria material will follow the sleeve. About to be separated from the discharge pipe, the bacterial bag no longer needs the head of the curved pressing plate to press the bacterial bag. Since the second long right-angle folded plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the upper side plate of the frame through the connecting bolt assembly near the tail, the rollers 1. Press the vertical plate 2 of the long right-angle folded plate 2 inwards along the other side of the parallelogram plate at the end of the long right-angle folded plate, and gradually enter the inner side of the long vertical plate 1 of the long right-angle folded plate 1. , the arc-shaped pressing plate is radially abdicated due to the parallelogram plate, and the arc-shaped pressing plate is in the state of not compressing the bacteria bag at this time.

At this time, when the sleeve returns, since the second roller slides down along the right-angle track, the lower half of the sleeve naturally slopes downward along the right-angle track to open, and the bacterial stick naturally slides along the inclined lower half of the sleeve. And down and unloading, the fungus sticks go to the next step of tying.

Beneficial effects of the present invention.

1. The bacteria stick bagging machine of the present invention utilizes an ingenious advance and retreat mechanism to realize that the arc-shaped pressure plate presses the head of the bacteria bag to prevent rotation of the bacteria sticks when discharging, and the pressure of the arc-shaped pressure plate can be realized without using an additional driving device Compact, energy saving, cost reduction, simple structure, precise positioning of the pressing position, uniform speed and good stability.

2. The bacterial stick bagging machine of the present invention adopts the advancing and retreating mechanism of the mechanical structure to realize the advancing and retreating of the arc-shaped pressing plate. The advancing and retreating mechanism of the mechanical structure has a simple structure, stable advancing and retreating control, precise time and position control, and the carrying slot is convenient for rollers. The natural advance of the first, and the abscission piece and the movable track facilitate the natural abscission of the roller one. It has a wide range of applications and can be applied to various sizes of sleeves and arc pressure plates.

3. In the bacterial stick bagging machine of the present invention, the arc-shaped pressing plate and the vertical plate of the long right-angle folded plate 2 adopt waist-shaped holes to realize adjustable and fixed connection, and the horizontal plate 2 of the long right-angle folded plate 2 and the guide rail adopt waist-shaped holes. The fixed connection can be adjusted, so as to realize the flexible adjustment of the upper and lower, front and rear distances of the arc pressure plate, and the arc pressure plate of different sizes can also be replaced at any time as needed.

4. In the bacterial stick bagging machine of the present invention, the vertical plate and the connecting plate of the right-angle folded plate 1 adopt waist-shaped holes to realize adjustable and fixed connection, and the horizontal plate of the right-angle folded plate 1 and the sleeve connecting plate adopt waist-shaped holes to realize adjustable and fixed connection. Adjust the fixed connection, so as to realize the flexible adjustment of the upper and lower, left and right positions of the sleeve, and you can also replace the sleeves of different sizes at any time as needed.

5. In the bacterial stick bagging machine of the present invention, the sleeve adopts the split mechanism of the upper half sleeve and the lower half sleeve. Double rollers, the total wheels of the double rollers are larger than the width of the right-angle track, so that even if the second roller is offset, it will not fall off the track, ensuring the smooth and stable rolling of the second roller and the track.

6. In the bacterial stick bagging machine of the present invention, the connecting plate 1 and the connecting plate 2 adopt adjustable connecting rods, and during the operation of the sleeve and the arc-shaped platen, it is convenient to adjust the mutual distance between the sleeve and the arc-shaped platen; When the sleeve moves to the leftmost end, a certain impact force will be generated due to inertia, and the spring one can have a certain buffering effect on the impact force.

7. The bacteria stick bagging machine of the present invention has a simple structure, adopts an advance and retreat mechanism with an ingenious mechanical structure to realize the compression and anti-rotation of the head of the bacteria bag, natural advance and retreat, stable and accurate compression time and position, and uniform speed. It has good stability, ensures that the bacteria material is packed tightly, improves the quality and efficiency of bagging, discharges materials naturally, saves energy, reduces costs, and simplifies the structure.

Description of drawings

In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the bacteria stick bagging machine of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the bacteria stick bagging machine of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the sleeve in the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the sleeve in the present invention;

Fig. 5 is the partial three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of advancing and retreating mechanism in the present invention;

Fig. 6 is the partial three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of advancing and retreating mechanism in the present invention;

7 is a schematic plan view of an active track in the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a partial plan view of the advance and retreat mechanism in the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic plan view of the advancing and retreating mechanism in the present invention.

In the picture: 1. Rack; 1.1. Upper side plate; 2. Feeding bin; 3. Discharging pipe; 4. Upper sliding rod; 5. Lower sliding rod; 6. Upper sliding seat 1; 7. Upper sliding Seat 2; 8. Lower sliding seat 1; 9. Lower sliding seat 2; 10. Connecting plate 1; 11. Connecting plate 2; 12. Adjustable connecting rod; 13. Right-angle folding plate 1; , horizontal plate one; 13.3, waist hole one; 14, sleeve; 14.1, upper half sleeve; 14.2 lower half sleeve; 14.3, sleeve connecting plate; 14.4, sleeve cover; 14.5, baffle plate; 14.6, Support rod; 14.7, vertical support plate; 14.8, sliding groove; 14.9, sliding thin rod; 14.10, roller two; 14.11, track; 14.12, limit nut; Horizontal plate two; 16, arc pressure plate; 17, guide rail; 18, slider; 19, support plate; 20, cross bar; 21, elastic part; 22, roller one; , fixed raceway; 26, movable raceway; 27, gap; 28, screw; 29, support block; 30, spring one; 31, chain; 32, connecting plate; 33, connecting bolt assembly.

Detailed ways

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, and the protection scope of the present invention can be more clearly defined.

As shown in Figures 1-9, the bacterial stick bagging machine in this embodiment includes a frame 1, a feeding bin 2 is arranged on the frame 1, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the feeding bin 2, and the feeding bin 2. A discharge pipe 3 is arranged horizontally at the lower part, and a screw rod for discharging is arranged in the discharge pipe 3. The screw rod is connected with the driving motor. The frame 1 is also provided with an upper sliding rod 4 and The lower sliding rod 5, the upper sliding rod 4 are slidably connected with the upper sliding seat 1 6, the upper sliding seat 2 7, the lower sliding rod 5 is slidably connected with the lower sliding seat 1 8, the lower sliding seat 9, the upper sliding seat 1 6 It is fixedly connected with the lower sliding seat 1 8 through the connecting plate 1 10 , the upper sliding seat 7 and the lower sliding seat 9 are fixedly connected through the connecting plate 2 11 , and the middle part of the connecting plate 1 10 and the middle part of the connecting plate 2 11 are connected by an adjustable connecting rod 12 Connection, connecting plate one 10 is connected with the driving device, connecting plate one 10 can be adjusted and fixedly connected with the sleeve 14 used to cover the discharge pipe 3 through the right-angle folding plate one 13, and connecting plate two 11 passes through the connecting plate two The right-angle folded plate 2 15 of 11 and the arc-shaped pressure plate 16 used for pressing against the outer wall of the discharge pipe 3 can be adjusted and fixedly connected, and the horizontal plate 2 15.2 of the right-angle folded plate 2 15 is used for the advance and retreat of the arc-shaped pressure plate 16 for advancing and retreating. The mechanism can be adjusted and fixedly connected, and the bottom of the advancing and retreating mechanism is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 19 , and the supporting plate 19 is vertically fixed on the second connecting plate 11 .

The advancing and retreating mechanism includes a guide rail 17, the guide rail 17 is slidably connected with the slider 18, the guide rail 17 and the horizontal plate 2 15.2 of the right-angle folding plate 2 15 can be adjusted and fixedly connected, the slider 18 is fixed on the support plate 19, and the outer end of the guide rail 17 is connected to the horizontal plate 15.2. The middle part of the rod 20 is fixedly connected, the two ends of the cross rod 20 are respectively connected with the connecting plate 2 11 through the elastic member 21, a rotatable roller 22 is installed on the guide rail 17, and the roller 1 22 is rollingly connected with the raceway. Carry slot 23 and retraction piece 24 .

The raceway includes a fixed raceway 25 and a movable raceway 26, the fixed raceway 25 is a long right-angled folded plate fixed on the inner side of the upper side plate 1.1 of the frame 1, and the movable raceway 26 is a connecting bolt assembly 33 that passes through the rear The long right-angle folded plate 2 fixed on the bottom surface of the upper side plate 1.1 of the frame 1, the tail of the long right-angle folded plate 1 and the head of the long right-angle folded plate 2 are separated by a gap 27, and the length of the tail end of the long right-angle folded plate 1 The first vertical plate is fixed with a retreating member 24, and the retreating member 24 is a parallelogram plate, one side of the parallelogram plate is fixedly connected in parallel with the first long right-angle folded plate, and the other side of the parallelogram is the length of the second long right-angle folded plate. The second vertical plate is inclined at an angle of 30-45 degrees, and the starting end of the second long right-angle folded plate is flush with the starting end of the discharge pipe 3; Carry slot 23, carry slot 23 is an opening slot with a roughly square opening facing downward, and the end of the long vertical plate two of the long right-angle folded plate two is connected to the support block 29 through a screw 28, and the screw 28 is sleeved with a spring one 30, The support block 29 is fixed on the frame 1 .

The sleeve 14 includes an upper half sleeve 14.1 and a lower half sleeve 14.2 movably connected to it. A sleeve connecting plate 14.3 is fixed on the top of the upper half sleeve 14.1, and a sleeve cover 14.4 is fixed at the tail of the upper half sleeve 14.1. A baffle plate 14.5 is fixed on both sides of the head of the half sleeve 14.1, a support rod 14.6 is connected between the two baffle plates 14.5, the support rod 14.6 supports the left part of the lower half sleeve 14.2, and the lower half sleeve 14.2 is fixed on the right part with a The vertical support plate 14.7 is provided with a sliding groove 14.8 in the vertical support plate 14.7. The sliding groove 14.8 is provided with a sliding thin rod 14.9 slidably connected with the sliding groove 14.8. In rolling connection with the track 14.11, the outer end of the sliding thin rod 14.9 is provided with a limiting nut 14.12.

The track 14.11 is a right-angle track, and the right angle of the right-angle track is a smooth arc transition. The roller 2 14.10 adopts double rollers, and the total wheel width of the double rollers is larger than the width of the right-angle track.

The vertical plate 13.1 of the right-angle folding plate 13 is adjustable and fixed to the connecting plate 10, the horizontal plate 13.2 of the right-angle folding plate 13 is adjustable and fixed to the sleeve connecting plate 14.3, and the vertical plate 2 of the right-angle folding plate 15 is adjustable and fixed. 15.1 is adjustable and fixedly connected to the arc-shaped pressing plate 16, and the second horizontal plate 15.2 of the second right-angle folding plate 15 is adjustable and fixedly connected to the guide rail 17.

The vertical plate one 13.1 is provided with a waist-shaped hole one 13.3, the horizontal plate one 13.2 is provided with a waist-shaped hole two 13.4, the right-angle folded plate one 13 can be adjusted and fixedly connected through the waist-shaped hole one 13.3 and the bolt assembly and the connecting plate one 10, The right-angle folded plate 1 13 can be adjusted and fixedly connected through the waist-shaped hole 2 13.4 and the bolt assembly and the sleeve connecting plate 14.3. The vertical plate 15.1 is provided with a waist-shaped hole 3 15.3, and the horizontal plate 15.2 is provided with a waist-shaped hole 4. The second right-angle folded plate 15 can be adjusted and fixedly connected to the arc-shaped pressing plate 16 through the waist-shaped hole 3 15.3 and the bolt assembly, and the right-angle folded plate 2 15 can be adjusted and fixedly connected to the guide rail 17 through the waist-shaped hole 4 .

The driving device includes a motor and a chain transmission mechanism, the motor is connected with the chain transmission mechanism, the chain 31 in the chain transmission mechanism is connected with the connecting plate 32, and the connecting plate 32 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate one 10.

The elastic member 21 is a spring, the connecting plate 2 11 is provided with a hook hole, one end of the spring is connected with the hook hole, and the other end of the spring is connected with the cross bar 20 .

The adjustable connecting rod 12 includes a screw rod 12.1, a nut 12.2 is threadedly connected to the middle of the screw rod 12.1, and a second spring 12.3 is sleeved on the screw rod 12.1 between the first connecting plate 10 and the nut 12.2.

The working principle and process of the present invention.

As shown in Figure 1-9, the working process and principle of this bacteria stick bagging machine.

The starting position of the bagging machine is that the roller two 14.10 of the lower half sleeve 14.2 is located at the lower end of the right-angle track, the lower half sleeve 14.2 and the upper half sleeve 14.1 are in an inclined open state, and the roller one 22 is located at the right angle fold of the long strip. The inner head of the long riser of plate one. When bagging is required, the bacterial bag is placed on the discharge pipe 3, and the bacterial material is put in from the feeding bin 2.

Turn on the switch, drive the motor to start and drive the stirring mechanism to stir the bacteria material, and the bacteria material is discharged from the discharge pipe 3 into the bacteria bag through the screw rod; at the same time, the motor drives the chain transmission mechanism to operate, and the chain transmission mechanism operates, wherein the rotation of the chain 31 drives the connection The first plate 10 moves in the direction of the discharge pipe 3, and the movement of the connecting plate one 10 drives the connecting plate two 22 to move through the adjustable connecting rod 12; , the lower sliding seat 1 8 slides on the lower sliding rod 5, thereby driving the lower half sleeve 14.2 of the sleeve 14 to close with the upper half sleeve 14.1 along the right-angle track, and the sleeve 14 is gradually sleeved into the bacteria bag on the discharge pipe 3. The movement of the connecting plate 2 11 drives the upper sliding seat 7 to slide on the upper sliding rod 4, and the lower sliding seat 9 slides on the lower sliding rod 5, thereby driving the arc pressure plate 16 to move in the direction of the discharge pipe 3; and at this time The spring is in a tensioned state, and the roller one 22 rolls on the inner side of the long vertical plate one of the long right angle folded plate one.

When the roller 1 22 rolls to the end of the long right-angle folded plate 1 and continues to roll along the inner side of the long vertical plate 2 of the long right-angle folded plate 2, it rolls all the way to the carry slot 23 at the end of the long right-angle folded plate 2, because the The spring loses its tension force and shrinks naturally, the roller one 22 exits along the carrying slot 23, and the arc-shaped pressing plate 16 is carried radially so that the arc-shaped pressing plate 16 is in a state of compressing the bacteria bag; at this time, the chain 31 rotates in the opposite direction and Drive the sleeve 14 to move in the opposite direction, thereby driving the arc-shaped pressing plate 16 to move in the opposite direction. The arc-shaped pressing plate 16 compresses the tail of the bacterial bag to prevent the bacterial bag loaded with bacterial material from rotating when it exits from the discharge pipe 3. When the roller one 22 returns and rolls to the starting end of the long right-angle folding plate two, this When the head of the bacterial bag loaded with the bacterial material is about to be separated from the discharge pipe 3 along with the sleeve 14, the bacterial bag no longer needs the head of the compressed bacterial bag of the arc-shaped pressing plate 16, because the long right-angle folded plate 2 passes close to the tail. The connecting bolt assembly 33 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the upper side plate of the frame 1, and the roller 1 22 turns the vertical plate 2 of the long right-angle folded plate 2 inward along the other side of the parallelogram plate at the end of the long right-angle folded plate. Press and gradually enter the inner side of the long vertical plate 1 of the long right-angle folded plate 1, and the arc-shaped pressing plate 16 is radially retreated due to the parallelogram plate. At this time, the arc-shaped pressing plate 16 is in a state of non-compressed bacteria bags.

At this time, when the sleeve 14 returns, since the second roller 14.10 slides down along the right-angle track, the lower half sleeve 14.2 of the sleeve 14 is naturally inclined downward along the right-angle track to open, and the bacterial sticks follow the inclined lower half sleeve. The barrel 14.2 naturally slides down and unloads the material, and the fungus sticks go to the next step of tying.

This kind of bacteria stick bagging machine uses an ingenious advance and retreat mechanism to realize that the arc-shaped pressure plate 16 compresses the head of the bacteria bag to prevent the bacteria from rotating when the bacteria stick is discharged. , Save energy, reduce costs, simple structure, precise positioning of the pressing position, uniform speed and good stability.

This bacterial stick bagging machine adopts the advance and retreat mechanism of the mechanical structure to realize the advance and retreat of the arc-shaped pressing plate 16. The advance and retreat mechanism of the mechanical structure has a simple structure, stable advance and retreat control, and precise time and position control. The abscission member 24 and the movable track 26 facilitate the natural abscissa of the roller one 22, and are applicable to a wide range of sizes of the sleeve 14 and the arc pressure plate 16 of various specifications.

In this mushroom stick bagging machine, the arc pressure plate 16 and the vertical plate of the long right-angle folding plate 2 adopt waist-shaped holes to realize adjustable and fixed connection, and the horizontal plate 2 of the long right-angle folding plate 2 and the guide rail adopt waist-shaped holes to adjust Fixed connection, so as to realize flexible adjustment of the upper and lower, front and rear distances of the arc-shaped pressing plate 16, and the arc-shaped pressing plate 16 of different sizes can also be replaced at any time as needed.

In this bacterial stick bagging machine, the vertical plate 13.1 of the right-angle folding plate 13 and the connecting plate 10 adopt waist-shaped holes to realize adjustable and fixed connection, and the horizontal plate 13.2 of the right-angle folding plate 13 and the sleeve connecting plate 14.3 adopt waist-shaped holes. The shaped hole realizes an adjustable and fixed connection, so as to realize flexible adjustment of the upper and lower, left and right positions of the sleeve 14, and it is also possible to replace sleeves of different sizes at any time as needed.

In this bacterial stick bagging machine, the sleeve 14 adopts the split mechanism of the upper half sleeve 14.1 and the lower half sleeve 14.2, the roller two 14.10 and the right-angle track rolling cooperate to realize the sleeve 14 sleeve 14 and natural discharge, while the roller The second 14.10 adopts double rollers, and the total wheel of the double rollers is larger than the width of the right-angle track, so that even if the second roller 14.10 is offset, it will not deviate from the track, ensuring the smooth and stable rolling of the second roller 14.10 and the track 14.11.

In this type of bacteria stick bagging machine, the first connecting plate 10 and the second connecting plate 11 adopt an adjustable connecting rod 12, which is convenient to adjust the mutual relationship between the sleeve 14 and the arc-shaped pressure plate 16 during the operation of the sleeve 14 and the arc-shaped pressure plate 16. At the same time, when the sleeve 14 moves to the leftmost end, a certain impact force will be generated due to inertia, and the spring one 30 can have a certain buffering effect on the impact force.

This kind of bacteria stick bagging machine has a simple structure. It adopts the advance and retreat mechanism of ingenious mechanical structure to realize the compression and anti-rotation of the head of the bacteria bag, natural advance and retreat, stable and accurate compression time and position, uniform speed and good stability , to ensure that the bacterial material is packed tightly, to improve the quality and efficiency of bagging, to discharge the material naturally, to save energy, reduce costs, and simplify the structure.

Although the present invention has been illustrated and described with reference to preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made within the scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a fungus stick sack filling machine, includes frame (1), be provided with feeding storehouse (2) on frame (1), be provided with rabbling mechanism in feeding storehouse (2), feeding storehouse (2) lower part transversely is provided with discharging pipe (3), be provided with the hob that is used for the ejection of compact in discharging pipe (3), the hob is connected its characterized in that with driving motor: the automatic discharging device is characterized in that an upper sliding rod (4) and a lower sliding rod (5) which are parallel to the discharging pipe (3) are further arranged on the rack (1), the upper sliding seat I (6) and the upper sliding seat II (7) are connected to the upper sliding rod (4) in a sliding manner, the lower sliding seat I (8) and the lower sliding seat II (9) are connected to the lower sliding rod (5) in a sliding manner, the upper sliding seat I (6) and the lower sliding seat I (8) are fixedly connected through a first connecting plate (10), the upper sliding seat II (7) and the lower sliding seat II (9) are fixedly connected through a second connecting plate (11), the middle part of the first connecting plate (10) is connected with the middle part of the second connecting plate (11) through an adjustable connecting rod (12), the first connecting plate (10) is connected with a driving device, and the first connecting plate (10) is fixedly connected with a sleeve (14) which is used for sleeving the discharging pipe outside the, the connecting plate II (11) is adjustably and fixedly connected with an arc-shaped pressing plate (16) which is used for jacking and pressing the outer wall of the discharging pipe (3) through a right-angle folded plate II (15) penetrating through the connecting plate II (11), a transverse plate II (15.2) of the right-angle folded plate II (15) is adjustably and fixedly connected with a driving and reversing mechanism used for advancing and reversing the arc-shaped pressing plate (16), the bottom of the driving and reversing mechanism is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (19), and the supporting plate (19) is vertically fixed on the connecting plate II (11).

2. A fungus stick bagger as defined in claim 1, wherein: the advancing and retreating mechanism comprises a guide rail (17), the guide rail (17) is in sliding connection with a sliding block (18), the guide rail (17) is in adjustable fixed connection with a transverse plate II (15.2) of a right-angle folded plate II (15), the sliding block (18) is fixed on a supporting plate (19), the outer end of the guide rail (17) is in fixed connection with the middle of a transverse rod (20), two ends of the transverse rod (20) are respectively connected with a connecting plate II (11) through elastic pieces (21), a first roller (22) capable of rotating is installed on the guide rail (17), the first roller (22) is in rolling connection with a roller path, and a advancing groove (23) and a retreating piece (24) are arranged on the roller path.

3. A fungus stick bagger as defined in claim 2, wherein: the roller path comprises a fixed roller path (25) and a movable roller path (26), the fixed roller path (25) is a long-strip right-angle folded plate I fixed on the inner side of an upper side plate (1.1) of the frame (1), the movable rolling way (26) is a long-strip right-angle folded plate II which is fixed on the bottom surface of the upper side plate (1.1) of the machine frame (1) through a connecting bolt component (33) close to the tail part, the tail part of the first strip right-angle folded plate is separated from the head part of the second strip right-angle folded plate through a gap (27), a backing piece (24) is fixed on a first strip vertical plate at the tail end of the first strip right-angle folded plate, the backing piece (24) is a parallelogram plate, one side of the parallelogram plate is fixedly connected with the long right-angle folded plate in parallel, the other side of the parallelogram forms an inclination angle of 30-45 degrees with the long vertical plate II of the long right-angle folded plate II, the starting end of the second long-strip right-angle folded plate is flush with the starting end of the discharge pipe (3); be provided with into groove (23) on two rectangular risers of two tails of rectangular right angle folded plate, advance groove (23) for roughly being square opening open slot down, two tail ends of rectangular riser of rectangular right angle folded plate two are passed through screw rod (28) and are connected with supporting shoe (29), the cover has spring (30) on screw rod (28), supporting shoe (29) are fixed in frame (1).

4. A fungus stick bagger as defined in claim 1, wherein: the sleeve (14) comprises an upper half sleeve (14.1) and a lower half sleeve (14.2) movably connected with the upper half sleeve, a sleeve connecting plate (14.3) is fixed at the top of the upper half sleeve (14.1), a sleeve cover (14.4) is fixed at the tail of the upper half sleeve (14.1), baffle plates (14.5) are fixed at two sides of the head of the upper half sleeve (14.1), a support rod (14.6) is connected between the two baffle plates (14.5), the support rod (14.6) supports the left part of the lower half sleeve (14.2), a vertical support plate (14.7) is fixed near the right part of the lower half sleeve (14.2), a sliding groove (14.8) is arranged in the vertical support plate (14.7), a sliding thin rod (14.9) in sliding connection with the sliding groove (14.8) is arranged in the sliding groove (14.8), a second roller (14.10) is arranged near the inner end of the sliding thin rod (14.9), and the second roller (14.10) is in rolling connection with a rail (14.11), the outer end of the sliding thin rod (14.9) is provided with a limit nut (14.12).

5. A fungus stick bagger as defined in claim 4, wherein: the rail (14.11) is a right-angle rail, the right-angle position of the right-angle rail is in smooth arc transition, the second roller (14.10) adopts double rollers, and the total wheel width of the double rollers is larger than that of the right-angle rail.

6. A fungus stick bagger as defined in claim 4, wherein: the adjustable fixing device is characterized in that a first vertical plate (13.1) of a first right-angle folded plate (13) is connected with a first connecting plate (10) in an adjustable and fixed mode, a first transverse plate (13.2) of the first right-angle folded plate (13) is connected with a first sleeve connecting plate (14.3) in an adjustable and fixed mode, a second vertical plate (15.1) of a second right-angle folded plate (15) is connected with an arc-shaped pressing plate (16) in an adjustable and fixed mode, and a second transverse plate (15.2) of the second right-angle folded plate (15) is connected with a guide rail.

7. A fungus stick bagger as defined in claim 6, wherein: be provided with waist type hole one (13.3) on riser one (13.1), be provided with waist type hole two (13.4) on diaphragm one (13.2), waist type hole one (13), bolt assembly and connecting plate one (10) adjustable fixed connection are passed through in right angle folded plate one (13), adjustable fixed connection is passed through in right angle folded plate one (13), bolt assembly and sleeve connecting plate (14.3), be provided with waist type hole three (15.3) on riser two (15.1), be provided with waist type hole four on diaphragm two (15.2), right angle folded plate two (15) are through waist type hole three (15.3), bolt assembly and the adjustable fixed connection of arc clamp plate (16), right angle folded plate two (15) are through waist type hole four, bolt assembly and guide rail (17) adjustable fixed connection.

8. A fungus stick bagger as defined in claim 1, wherein: the driving device comprises a motor and a chain transmission mechanism, the motor is connected with the chain transmission mechanism, a chain (31) in the chain transmission mechanism is connected with a connecting plate (32), and the connecting plate (32) is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate (10).

9. A fungus stick bagger as defined in claim 1, wherein: the elastic piece (21) is a spring, a hook hole is formed in the second connecting plate (11), one end of the spring is connected with the hook hole, and the other end of the spring is connected with the cross rod (20).

10. A fungus stick bagger as defined in claim 1, wherein: the adjustable connecting rod (12) comprises a screw rod (12.1), a nut (12.2) is connected to the middle of the screw rod (12.1) in a threaded mode, and a second spring (12.3) is sleeved on the screw rod (12.1) between the first connecting plate (10) and the nut (12.2).

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