CN112049424A - Automatic concrete pouring equipment for building construction and working method thereof - Google Patents
Automatic concrete pouring equipment for building construction and working method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112049424A CN112049424A CN202010820107.6A CN202010820107A CN112049424A CN 112049424 A CN112049424 A CN 112049424A CN 202010820107 A CN202010820107 A CN 202010820107A CN 112049424 A CN112049424 A CN 112049424A
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- pipe
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- main pipe
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/02—Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast
- E04G21/04—Devices for both conveying and distributing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B12/00—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
- B05B12/16—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for controlling the spray area
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/60—Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
- B05B15/68—Arrangements for adjusting the position of spray heads
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B9/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour
- B05B9/03—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material
- B05B9/035—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material to several spraying apparatus
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/06—Means for converting reciprocating motion into rotary motion or vice versa
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/10—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of concrete pouring, in particular to automatic concrete pouring equipment for building construction, which comprises a base, a moving frame and a main pipe, wherein a first hydraulic cylinder drives a first hydraulic rod, a second hydraulic cylinder drives a second hydraulic rod, the first hydraulic rod and the second hydraulic rod drive the main pipe, the main pipe drives a spray head through branch pipes, so that the up-and-down lifting function of the automatic concrete pouring equipment for building construction is realized, the pouring accuracy of the automatic concrete pouring equipment for building construction is further improved by adjusting the height of the spray head, the automatic concrete pouring equipment for building construction can be pulled to the distance from a poured area, the accurate pouring of a specific area is finished, meanwhile, the use flexibility of the automatic concrete pouring equipment for building construction is further improved by adjusting the height of the spray head, and the up-and-down adjusting stability of the main pipe can be increased by sliding and matching the slide rods in a slide cylinder, thereby improving the pouring effect of the automatic concrete pouring equipment for building construction.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of concrete pouring, in particular to automatic concrete pouring equipment for building construction and a working method thereof.
Background
In the construction process, concrete is generally poured into a mold until the concrete is plasticized, and in the civil engineering and construction work, concrete or the like is poured into the mold into a predetermined shape, and at present, concrete pouring equipment is generally used for pouring.
However, the existing concrete pouring equipment has a great defect in use, the existing concrete pouring equipment pulls the pouring opening for pouring in a manual mode, great risks exist in the construction and use processes, the existing concrete pouring equipment cannot move freely, the use range is small, the existing concrete pouring equipment is not beneficial to sharing of a plurality of buildings, the existing concrete pouring equipment is not flexible enough, the pouring opening cannot be adjusted up and down, the pouring accuracy cannot be improved, the existing concrete pouring equipment is single in pouring opening, synchronous pouring cannot be carried out in a large area, uniform pouring cannot be achieved, the quality of poured buildings is reduced, and the pouring efficiency is also reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides automatic concrete pouring equipment for building construction and a working method thereof.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the automatic concrete pouring equipment for building construction comprises bases, a moving frame and a header pipe, wherein support frames are vertically arranged at the tops of two bases, the two support frames are arranged in parallel, the tops of the two support frames are respectively welded at the two ends of the bottom of a cross beam, the cross beam is horizontally arranged, third support plates are arranged at one sides of the two ends of the cross beam, motors and bearing plates are respectively arranged at the tops of the two third support plates, and the moving frame is arranged on the cross beam;
the movable frame comprises an upper frame and a lower frame, the upper frame and the lower frame are identical in shape and structure, the upper frame and the lower frame are of a square structure integrally, the upper frame and the lower frame are connected through a plurality of stand columns, two sliding plates which are parallel to each other are arranged at the bottom end of the upper frame, two sliding blocks are arranged at the bottom ends of the two sliding plates respectively, sliding grooves are formed in the bottom ends of the two sliding blocks respectively, two first supporting plates and a second supporting plate are horizontally arranged at the top of the lower frame, two sliding cylinders and a first hydraulic cylinder are vertically arranged at the top of the first supporting plate, a first hydraulic rod is arranged at the bottom end of the first hydraulic cylinder, a first mounting foot is arranged at the bottom end of the first hydraulic rod, sliding rods are matched in the two sliding cylinders in a sliding mode, a second mounting foot is arranged at the bottom end of each sliding rod, and the first mounting foot and the two second mounting feet are welded at the top of the, the top of the second supporting plate is provided with a second hydraulic cylinder, the bottom of the second hydraulic cylinder is provided with a second hydraulic rod, one side of the moving frame is welded with a side plate, one side of the side plate is welded with a nut, the first hydraulic cylinder drives the first hydraulic rod, the second hydraulic cylinder drives the second hydraulic rod, the first hydraulic rod and the second hydraulic rod drive the main pipe, the main pipe drives the spray head through branch pipes, thereby realizing the up-and-down lifting function of the automatic concrete pouring equipment for building construction, further improving the pouring accuracy of the automatic concrete pouring equipment for building construction by adjusting the height of the spray head, leading the automatic concrete pouring equipment for building construction to be capable of pulling the distance between the automatic concrete pouring equipment and a poured area to finish the accurate pouring of a special area, simultaneously further improving the use flexibility of the automatic concrete pouring equipment for building construction by adjusting the height of the spray head, and leading the slide rods to be in sliding fit in the slide, the stability of up-and-down adjustment of the main pipe can be improved, so that the pouring effect of the automatic concrete pouring equipment for building construction is improved;
the house steward is hollow body structure, be equipped with two fixture blocks on the house steward body, two the top of fixture block is connected with two push pedals respectively, the centre at house steward top is connected with the bottom of second hydraulic stem, one side of house steward is equipped with the interface, the bottom equidistance of house steward is equipped with a plurality of and divides the pipe, the bottom of dividing the pipe is equipped with a plurality of shower nozzle, and the container that will hold the concrete passes through the interface and is connected with house steward to make the concrete get into house steward from the interface, divide the pipe through house steward flow direction a plurality of, by dividing pipe flow direction shower nozzle to water by the shower nozzle blowout, through setting up a plurality of and divide the pipe, make the concrete of.
The base is the transversal steel sheet structure who personally submits the square, the bottom four corners of base is equipped with supporting leg and walking wheel, walking wheel through using the bottom plate bottom, can remove the position of this construction concrete automatic watering equipment, make things convenient for the transportation of this equipment, the convenience of use is improved, simultaneously, the application range of the device also can be further enlarged, make it can be simultaneously for a plurality of adjacent building services, reduce mechanical cost for building engineering, supporting leg and base screw-thread fit, the supporting leg plays the effect that supports the base, through adjusting the distance between supporting leg and the base, can switch over the portable and unmovable state of base.
Specifically, the crossbeam includes that two are parallel arrangement's rail, and the guide rail has all been welded at the top of two rails, and the guide rail cross-section is "worker" style of calligraphy structure, and both ends between two rails all are through connecting plate fixed connection.
Specifically, go up the frame and be the symmetry setting with lower frame, the equal vertical setting of a plurality of stand, and be parallel to each other between the plurality of stand, the one corner of connecting frame and lower frame respectively at the both ends of stand.
Specifically, two slides are located the middle part of frame, and the distance between two slides equals with the distance between two rail, and two sliders are located the both ends of slide respectively, and the cross-section of spout is "T" type structure, and spout and guide rail looks adaptation, and the slider passes through spout sliding fit on the guide rail.
Specifically, two first backup pads are located second backup pad both sides respectively, and the distance between two first backup pads is greater than the distance between two rails, and two rails are located between frame and the lower frame, and the second hydraulic cylinder is located between two rails.
Specifically, first hydraulic stem and slide cartridge all run through first backup pad, and the second hydraulic stem runs through the second backup pad, and the top of slide bar is equipped with the dome, and the area of dome cross section is greater than the area of slide cartridge, through using the dome, can inject the length that first hydraulic stem extends, avoids the shower nozzle to touch the end.
Specifically, the one end of motor is equipped with the lead screw, and the other end normal running fit of lead screw is on the race plate, and the lead screw is connected with nut screw-thread fit, drives through the motor, makes the lead screw rotatory to drive the nut and remove on the lead screw, drive through the nut and remove the frame, make the movable frame slide on the guide rail, drive the house steward through removing the frame, make the house steward drive the shower nozzle through being in charge of, thereby realize the back-and-forth movement function of building construction concrete automatic pouring equipment.
Specifically, the branch pipe is hollow body structure, the branch intraduct is inside to link up with house steward, the shower nozzle includes pipe and spring, the top of pipe and the bottom fixed connection who divides the pipe, and the pipe is inside to link up with the branch intraduct, the spring housing is established in the pipe outside, the pipe bottom runs through the horn mouth, and the area of pipe both ends cross section is greater than the area of pipe middle part cross section, horn mouth sliding fit is on the pipe, through setting up the horn mouth, can reduce spilling hourglass when concrete placement, through using the spring, when the shower nozzle touches the end, can play the cushioning effect.
Specifically, the working method of the automatic concrete pouring equipment for building construction comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: connecting a container for containing concrete with a main pipe through a port, enabling the concrete to enter the main pipe from the port, flow to a plurality of branch pipes through the main pipe, flow to a spray head from the branch pipes, and be sprayed out by the spray head for pouring;
step two: the screw rod is driven to rotate through the motor, so that the nut is driven to move on the screw rod, the moving frame is driven through the nut to slide on the guide rail, the main pipe is driven through the moving frame, and the main pipe drives the spray heads through the branch pipes;
step three: the lead screw is driven to rotate through the motor, so that the nut is driven to move on the lead screw, the moving frame is driven through the nut to slide on the guide rail, the main pipe is driven through the moving frame, and the main pipe drives the spray head through the branch pipe.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the invention relates to an automatic concrete pouring device for building construction and a working method thereof, wherein a screw rod is rotated through the driving of a motor, so as to drive a nut to move on the screw rod, a moving frame is driven by the nut, so as to lead the moving frame to slide on a guide rail, a main pipe is driven by the moving frame, and the main pipe drives a spray head through branch pipes, so that the back-and-forth movement function of the automatic concrete pouring device for building construction is realized, the use range of the device is favorably expanded, the pouring efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the problems existing in the prior art that a pouring opening is pulled by a manual mode to pour are solved through the automatic moving spray head, the construction safety is further improved, the position of the automatic concrete pouring device for building construction can be moved through a travelling wheel at the bottom end of a bottom plate, the transportation of the device is convenient, the use convenience is improved, and the use range of the device can be, the system can serve a plurality of adjacent buildings simultaneously, and reduces the mechanical cost for the construction engineering.
(2) The invention relates to an automatic concrete pouring device for building construction and a working method thereof, the first hydraulic cylinder drives the first hydraulic rod, the second hydraulic cylinder drives the second hydraulic rod, the first hydraulic rod and the second hydraulic rod drive the main pipe, the main pipe drives the spray head through the branch pipe, thereby realizing the up-and-down lifting function of the automatic concrete pouring equipment for building construction, further improving the pouring accuracy of the automatic concrete pouring equipment for building construction by adjusting the height of the spray head, leading the automatic concrete pouring equipment for building construction to be capable of being pulled in the distance with a poured area to finish the accurate pouring of the specific area, meanwhile, the flexibility of the automatic concrete pouring equipment for building construction is further improved by adjusting the height of the spray head, through sliding fit with the slide bar in the slide cartridge, can increase the stability of house steward regulation from top to bottom to improve the effect of this automatic pouring equipment of construction concrete watering.
(3) The invention relates to automatic concrete pouring equipment for building construction and a working method thereof.A container for containing concrete is connected with a main pipe through an interface, the concrete enters the main pipe from the interface, flows to a plurality of branch pipes through the main pipe, flows to a sprayer through the branch pipes and is sprayed out by the sprayer for pouring.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the supporting frame of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the moving frame according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a base structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the skateboard of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a first hydraulic cylinder according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a second hydraulic cylinder according to the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a showerhead according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the motor of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 101. supporting legs; 102. a traveling wheel; 2. a support frame; 3. a movable frame; 301. an upper frame; 302. a lower frame; 303. a column; 4. a motor; 401. a screw rod; 402. a bearing plate; 5. a header pipe; 501. a clamping block; 6. an interface; 7. a spray head; 701. a conduit; 702. a spring; 703. a bell mouth; 8. pipe distribution; 9. a first hydraulic cylinder; 901. a first hydraulic lever; 902. a first mounting leg; 10. a slide bar; 11. a second mounting leg; 12. a first support plate; 13. a slide cylinder; 14. pushing the plate; 15. a second hydraulic cylinder; 16. a second hydraulic rod; 17. a second support plate; 18. a side plate; 19. a nut; 20. a slide plate; 21. a slider; 22. a chute; 23. a cross beam; 24. a guide rail; 25. and a third support plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-9, the automatic concrete pouring device for building construction provided by the invention comprises bases 1, a moving frame 3 and a header pipe 5, wherein the top parts of the two bases 1 are vertically provided with support frames 2, the two support frames 2 are arranged in parallel, the top parts of the two support frames 2 are respectively welded at the two ends of the bottom part of a cross beam 23, the cross beam 23 is horizontally arranged, one side of each of the two ends of the cross beam 23 is provided with a third support plate 25, the top parts of the two third support plates 25 are respectively provided with a motor 4 and a bearing plate 402, and the moving frame 3 is arranged on the cross beam 23;
the moving frame 3 comprises an upper frame 301 and a lower frame 302, the upper frame 301 and the lower frame 302 have the same shape and structure, the upper frame 301 and the lower frame 302 are both in a square structure, the upper frame 301 and the lower frame 302 are connected through a plurality of upright posts 303, two sliding plates 20 parallel to each other are arranged at the bottom end of the upper frame 301, two sliding blocks 21 are arranged at the bottom ends of the two sliding plates 20, sliding grooves 22 are arranged at the bottom ends of the two sliding blocks 21, two first supporting plates 12 and a second supporting plate 17 are horizontally arranged at the top of the lower frame 302, two sliding cylinders 13 and a first hydraulic cylinder 9 are vertically arranged at the top of the first supporting plate 12, a first hydraulic rod 901 is arranged at the bottom end of the first hydraulic rod 901, a first mounting foot 902 is arranged at the bottom end of the first hydraulic rod 901, a sliding rod 10 is arranged in each of the two sliding cylinders 13 in a sliding fit manner, a second mounting foot 11 is arranged at the bottom end of the sliding rod 10, the first mounting foot 902 and the, the top of the second supporting plate 17 is provided with a second hydraulic cylinder 15, the bottom end of the second hydraulic cylinder 15 is provided with a second hydraulic rod 16, one side of the moving frame 3 is welded with a side plate 18, one side of the side plate 18 is welded with a nut 19, the first hydraulic cylinder 9 drives the first hydraulic rod 901, the second hydraulic cylinder 15 drives the second hydraulic rod 16, so that the first hydraulic rod 901 and the second hydraulic rod 16 drive the main pipe 5, the main pipe 5 drives the spray head 7 through the branch pipe 8, thereby realizing the up-and-down lifting function of the automatic concrete pouring equipment for building construction, further improving the pouring accuracy of the automatic concrete pouring equipment for building construction by adjusting the height of the spray head 7, enabling the automatic concrete pouring equipment for building construction to be capable of being pulled in the distance from a poured area, completing the accurate pouring of a special area, and further improving the use flexibility of the automatic concrete pouring equipment for building construction by adjusting the height of the spray head 7, the slide rod 10 is in sliding fit in the slide cylinder 13, so that the up-and-down adjustment stability of the main pipe 5 can be improved, and the pouring effect of the automatic concrete pouring equipment for building construction is improved;
the main pipe 5 is a hollow pipe structure, two clamping blocks 501 are arranged on the pipe body of the main pipe 5, the tops of the two clamping blocks 501 are respectively connected with two push plates 14, the middle of the top of the main pipe 5 is connected with the bottom end of a second hydraulic rod 16, one side of the main pipe 5 is provided with a connector 6, a plurality of branch pipes 8 are arranged at equal intervals at the bottom end of the main pipe 5, a plurality of spray heads 7 are arranged at the bottom ends of the branch pipes 8, a container for containing concrete is connected with the main pipe 5 through the connector 6, and the concrete enters the main pipe 5 from the connector 6, flows to a plurality of branch pipes 8 through the main pipe 5, flows to the spray head 7 through the branch pipes 8, is sprayed out by the spray head 7 for pouring, and is provided with a plurality of branch pipes 8, so that the poured concrete is more uniform, therefore, the quality of the automatic concrete pouring equipment for building construction for pouring buildings is improved, the plurality of branch pipes 8 are simultaneously carried out, the pouring range is wider, and the pouring efficiency is improved.
Base 1 is the steel sheet construction of transversal personally submitting square, base 1's bottom four corners is equipped with supporting leg 101 and walking wheel 102, walking wheel 102 through using 1 bottom of bottom plate, can remove the position of this construction concrete automatic pouring equipment, make things convenient for the transportation of this equipment, the convenience of use is improved, and simultaneously, the application range of the device also can be further enlarged, make it can be simultaneously for a plurality of adjacent building services, reduce mechanical cost for building engineering, supporting leg 101 and 1 screw-thread fit of base, supporting leg 101 plays the effect of supporting the base, through adjusting the distance between supporting leg 101 and the base 1, can switch base 1 portable and unmovable state.
The crossbeam 23 includes that two are parallel arrangement's rail, and guide rail 24 has all been welded at the top of two rails, and the guide rail 24 cross-section is "worker" style of calligraphy structure, and both ends between two rails are all through connecting plate fixed connection.
Go up frame 301 and lower frame 302 and be the symmetry setting, the equal vertical setting of a plurality of stand 303, and be parallel to each other between a plurality of stand 303, the one corner of connecting frame 301 and lower frame 302 respectively at the both ends of stand 303.
The two sliding plates 20 are positioned in the middle of the upper frame 301, the distance between the two sliding plates 20 is equal to the distance between the two steel rails, the two sliding blocks 21 are respectively positioned at two ends of the sliding plates 20, the cross section of the sliding groove 22 is of a T-shaped structure, the sliding groove 22 is matched with the guide rail 24, and the sliding blocks 21 are in sliding fit on the guide rail 24 through the sliding groove 22.
Two first backup pads 12 are located second backup pad 17 both sides respectively, and the distance between two first backup pads 12 is greater than the distance between two rails, and two rails are located between frame 301 and the lower frame 302, and second hydraulic cylinder 15 is located between two rails.
The first hydraulic rod 901 and the sliding barrel 13 both penetrate through the first supporting plate 12, the second hydraulic rod 16 penetrates through the second supporting plate 17, a round cover is arranged at the top end of the sliding rod 10, the area of the cross section of the round cover is larger than that of the sliding barrel 13, the length of the first hydraulic rod 901 can be limited by using the round cover, and the bottom contact of the spray head 7 is avoided.
Motor 4's one end is equipped with lead screw 401, lead screw 401's other end normal running fit is on bearing plate 402, lead screw 401 is connected with 19 screw-thread fit of nut, drive through motor 4, it is rotatory to make lead screw 401, thereby it moves on lead screw 401 to drive nut 19, drive removal frame 3 through nut 19, make removal frame 3 slide on guide rail 24, drive house steward 5 through removing frame 3, make house steward 5 drive shower nozzle 7 through being divided pipe 8, thereby realize the back-and-forth movement function of building construction concrete automatic watering equipment, help enlarging the application range of this equipment, the efficiency of watering is improved, and simultaneously, through automatic moving shower nozzle 7, the problem that exists in the past drew the watering mouth through artifical mode and water has been solved, the security of construction has further been improved.
The branch pipe 8 is hollow body structure, divide 8 inside and house steward 5 inside link up of pipe, shower nozzle 7 includes pipe 701 and spring 702, pipe 701's top and the bottom fixed connection who divides pipe 8, and pipe 701 is inside to link up with branch pipe 8, spring 702 cover is established in the pipe 701 outside, pipe 701 bottom runs through bellmouth 703, and the area of pipe 701 both ends cross section is greater than the area of pipe 701 middle part cross section, bellmouth 703 sliding fit is on pipe 701, through setting up bellmouth 703, can reduce the spilling when concrete placement, reduce extravagantly, through using spring 702, when shower nozzle 7 touches the end, can play the cushioning effect, reduce the damage that produces shower nozzle 7.
The working method of the automatic concrete pouring equipment for building construction comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: connecting a container for containing concrete with a main pipe 5 through a port 6, enabling the concrete to enter the main pipe 5 from the port 6, flow to a plurality of branch pipes 8 through the main pipe 5, flow to a spray head 7 from the branch pipes 8, and be sprayed out by the spray head 7 for pouring;
step two: the screw rod 401 is rotated by the driving of the motor 4, so that the nut 19 is driven to move on the screw rod 401, the moving frame 3 is driven by the nut 19, the moving frame 3 slides on the guide rail 24, the main pipe 5 is driven by the moving frame 3, and the main pipe 5 drives the spray head 7 through the branch pipe 8;
step three: the screw rod 401 is rotated by the driving of the motor 4, so that the nut 19 is driven to move on the screw rod 401, the moving frame 3 is driven by the nut 19, the moving frame 3 slides on the guide rail 24, the header pipe 5 is driven by the moving frame 3, and the header pipe 5 drives the spray head 7 through the branch pipe 8.
When in use, firstly, four corners of the bottom end of a base 1 are provided with supporting legs 101 and walking wheels 102, the tops of two bases 1 are vertically provided with supporting frames 2, the tops of the two supporting frames 2 are welded with a cross beam, the top of the cross beam 23 is welded with two guide rails 24, one side of two ends of the cross beam 23 is provided with a third supporting plate 25, the tops of the two third supporting plates 25 are respectively provided with a motor 4 and a bearing plate 402, one end of the motor 4 is provided with a screw rod 401, the other end of the screw rod 401 is rotatably matched on the bearing plate 402, the cross beam 23 is provided with a moving frame 3, the moving frame 3 comprises an upper frame 301 and a lower frame 302, the bottom end of the upper frame 301 is provided with two sliding plates 20 which are parallel to each other, the bottom ends of the sliding plates 20 are respectively provided with two sliding blocks 21, the bottom ends of the sliding blocks 21 are respectively provided with sliding, two first supporting plates 12 and a second supporting plate 17 are horizontally arranged at the top of the lower frame 302, two sliding cylinders 13 and a first hydraulic cylinder 9 are vertically arranged at the top of the first supporting plate 12, a first hydraulic rod 901 is arranged at the bottom end of the first hydraulic cylinder 9, a first mounting foot 902 is arranged at the bottom end of the first hydraulic rod 901, sliding rods 10 are respectively in sliding fit in the sliding cylinders 13, a second mounting foot 11 is arranged at the bottom end of the sliding rod 10, the first mounting foot 902 and the two second mounting feet 11 are respectively welded at the top of a push plate 14, a second hydraulic cylinder 15 is arranged at the top end of the second supporting plate 17, a second hydraulic cylinder 16 is arranged at the bottom end of the second hydraulic cylinder 15, a side plate 18 is welded at one side of the moving frame 3, a nut 19 is welded at one side of the side plate 18, the screw rod 401 is in threaded fit connection with the nut 19, the screw rod 401 is driven by a motor 4 to rotate the screw rod 401, so as to drive the, the moving frame 3 is driven by the nut 19, the moving frame 3 slides on the guide rail 24, the main pipe 5 is driven by the moving frame 3, and the main pipe 5 drives the spray head 7 through the branch pipe 8, so that the back-and-forth movement function of the automatic concrete pouring equipment for building construction is realized, the use range of the automatic concrete pouring equipment for building construction is favorably expanded, the pouring efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the problems existing in the prior art that a pouring opening is pulled by a manual mode for pouring are solved by the automatic moving spray head 7, the construction safety is further improved, the position of the automatic concrete pouring equipment for building construction can be moved by using the travelling wheels 102 at the bottom end of the bottom plate 1, the transportation of the equipment is convenient, the use convenience is improved, meanwhile, the use range of the automatic concrete pouring equipment for building construction can be further expanded, the automatic concrete pouring equipment for building construction can serve a plurality of adjacent buildings simultaneously, and the, then the first hydraulic cylinder 9 drives the first hydraulic rod 901, the second hydraulic cylinder 15 drives the second hydraulic rod 16, so that the first hydraulic rod 901 and the second hydraulic rod 16 drive the main pipe 5, the main pipe 5 drives the spray head 7 through the branch pipe 8, thereby realizing the up-and-down lifting function of the automatic concrete pouring equipment for building construction, further improving the pouring accuracy of the automatic concrete pouring equipment for building construction by adjusting the height of the spray head 7, enabling the automatic concrete pouring equipment to be pulled to be away from a poured area, completing the accurate pouring of a specific area, simultaneously further improving the use flexibility of the automatic concrete pouring equipment for building construction by adjusting the height of the spray head 7, and increasing the up-and-down adjustment stability of the main pipe 5 by sliding the slide rod 10 in the slide cylinder 13, thereby improving the pouring effect of the automatic concrete pouring equipment for building construction, finally, a connector 6 is arranged on one side of the main pipe 5, a plurality of branch pipes 8 are arranged at the bottom end of the main pipe 5 at equal intervals, a plurality of spray heads 7 are arranged at the bottom ends of the branch pipes 8, each spray head 7 comprises a guide pipe 701 and a spring 702, the top end of the guide pipe 701 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of each branch pipe 8, the springs 702 are sleeved on the outer sides of the guide pipes 701, the bottom ends of the guide pipes 701 penetrate through bell mouths 703, the bell mouths 703 are in sliding fit on the guide pipes 701, a container for containing concrete is connected with the main pipe 5 through the connector 6, the concrete enters the main pipe 5 from the connector 6, flows to the branch pipes 8 through the main pipe 5, flows to the spray heads 7 from the branch pipes 8 and is sprayed out by the spray heads 7 for pouring, the poured concrete is more uniform through the arrangement of the plurality of branch pipes 8, the quality of the automatic concrete pouring equipment for building construction is improved, and, the range of irrigation is wider, and the irrigation efficiency is improved.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an automatic watering equipment of construction concrete, includes base (1), removes frame (3) and house steward (5), its characterized in that: the top parts of the two bases (1) are vertically provided with support frames (2), the two support frames (2) are arranged in parallel, the top parts of the two support frames (2) are respectively welded at two ends of the bottom of a cross beam (23), the cross beam (23) is horizontally arranged, one side of each of two ends of the cross beam (23) is provided with a third support plate (25), the top parts of the two third support plates (25) are respectively provided with a motor (4) and a bearing plate (402), and the cross beam (23) is provided with a moving frame (3);
the movable frame (3) comprises an upper frame (301) and a lower frame (302), the upper frame (301) and the lower frame (302) are identical in shape and structure, the upper frame (301) and the lower frame (302) are integrally of a square structure, the upper frame (301) and the lower frame (302) are connected through a plurality of stand columns (303), two sliding plates (20) which are parallel to each other are arranged at the bottom end of the upper frame (301), two sliding blocks (21) are arranged at the bottom ends of the two sliding plates (20), sliding grooves (22) are formed at the bottom ends of the two sliding blocks (21), two first supporting plates (12) and a second supporting plate (17) are horizontally arranged at the top of the lower frame (302), two sliding cylinders (13) and a first hydraulic cylinder (9) are vertically arranged at the top of the first supporting plates (12), and a first hydraulic rod (901) is arranged at the bottom end of the first hydraulic cylinder (9), a first mounting foot (902) is arranged at the bottom end of the first hydraulic rod (901), a sliding rod (10) is arranged in each of the two sliding cylinders (13) in a sliding fit mode, a second mounting foot (11) is arranged at the bottom end of the sliding rod (10), the first mounting foot (902) and the two second mounting feet (11) are welded to the top of the pushing plate (14), a second hydraulic cylinder (15) is arranged at the top of the second supporting plate (17), a second hydraulic rod (16) is arranged at the bottom end of the second hydraulic cylinder (15), a side plate (18) is welded to one side of the moving frame (3), and a nut (19) is welded to one side of the side plate (18);
house steward (5) are hollow body structure, be equipped with two fixture blocks (501) on house steward (5) body, two the top of fixture block (501) is connected with two push pedal (14) respectively, the centre at house steward (5) top is connected with the bottom of second hydraulic stem (16), one side of house steward (5) is equipped with interface (6), the bottom equidistance of house steward (5) is equipped with a plurality of and divides pipe (8), the bottom of dividing pipe (8) is equipped with a plurality of shower nozzle (7).
2. The automatic pouring device for building construction concrete according to claim 1, wherein: the base (1) is a steel plate structure with a square cross section, supporting legs (101) and walking wheels (102) are arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the base (1), and the supporting legs (101) are in threaded fit with the base (1).
3. The automatic pouring device for building construction concrete according to claim 1, wherein: crossbeam (23) are parallel arrangement's rail including two, and guide rail (24) have all been welded at the top of two rails, and guide rail (24) cross-section is "worker" style of calligraphy structure, and both ends all are through connecting plate fixed connection between two rails.
4. The automatic pouring device for building construction concrete according to claim 1, wherein: go up frame (301) and lower frame (302) and be the symmetry setting, the equal vertical setting of a plurality of stand (303), and be parallel to each other between a plurality of stand (303), the both ends of stand (303) are connected the one corner of frame (301) and lower frame (302) respectively.
5. The automatic pouring device for building construction concrete according to claim 3, wherein: two slide (20) are located the middle part of last frame (301), and the distance between two slide (20) equals with the distance between two rail, and two slider (21) are located the both ends of slide (20) respectively, and the cross-section of spout (22) is "T" type structure, and spout (22) and guide rail (24) looks adaptation, and slider (21) pass through spout (22) sliding fit on guide rail (24).
6. The automatic pouring device for building construction concrete according to claim 3, wherein: two first backup pads (12) are located second backup pad (17) both sides respectively, and the distance between two first backup pads (12) is greater than the distance between two rail, and two rail are located between upper frame (301) and lower frame (302), and second hydraulic cylinder (15) are located between two rail.
7. The automatic pouring device for building construction concrete according to claim 1, wherein: the first hydraulic rod (901) and the sliding cylinder (13) penetrate through the first supporting plate (12), the second hydraulic rod (16) penetrates through the second supporting plate (17), a round cover is arranged at the top end of the sliding rod (10), and the area of the cross section of the round cover is larger than that of the sliding cylinder (13).
8. The automatic pouring device for building construction concrete according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the motor (4) is provided with a screw rod (401), the other end of the screw rod (401) is in running fit with the bearing plate (402), and the screw rod (401) is in threaded fit connection with the nut (19).
9. The automatic pouring device for building construction concrete according to claim 1, wherein: divide pipe (8) to be hollow body structure, divide inside and house steward (5) of pipe (8) to link up, shower nozzle (7) are including pipe (701) and spring (702), the top of pipe (701) and the bottom fixed connection who divides pipe (8), and pipe (701) inside with divide pipe (8) to link up, spring (702) cover is established in pipe (701) outside, pipe (701) bottom runs through horn mouth (703), and the area of pipe (701) both ends cross section is greater than the area of pipe (701) middle part cross section, horn mouth (703) sliding fit is on pipe (701).
10. A method for operating an automatic concrete pouring apparatus for building construction according to any one of claims 1 to 9, which comprises the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: connecting a container for containing concrete with the main pipe (5) through the interface (6), enabling the concrete to enter the main pipe (5) from the interface (6), flow to a plurality of branch pipes (8) through the main pipe (5), flow to the spray heads (7) from the branch pipes (8), and be sprayed out by the spray heads (7) for pouring;
step two: the screw rod (401) is rotated by the driving of the motor (4), so that the nut (19) is driven to move on the screw rod (401), the moving frame (3) is driven by the nut (19), the moving frame (3) slides on the guide rail (24), the main pipe (5) is driven by the moving frame (3), and the main pipe (5) drives the spray head (7) through the branch pipe (8);
step three: the motor (4) is used for driving the screw rod (401) to rotate, so that the nut (19) is driven to move on the screw rod (401), the moving frame (3) is driven by the nut (19), the moving frame (3) slides on the guide rail (24), the main pipe (5) is driven by the moving frame (3), and the main pipe (5) drives the spray head (7) through the branch pipe (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010820107.6A CN112049424A (en) | 2020-08-14 | 2020-08-14 | Automatic concrete pouring equipment for building construction and working method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010820107.6A CN112049424A (en) | 2020-08-14 | 2020-08-14 | Automatic concrete pouring equipment for building construction and working method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112049424A true CN112049424A (en) | 2020-12-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010820107.6A Withdrawn CN112049424A (en) | 2020-08-14 | 2020-08-14 | Automatic concrete pouring equipment for building construction and working method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112049424A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113578591A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-11-02 | 成都飞机工业（集团）有限责任公司 | Overturning positioning tool and method for part surface paint spraying |
| CN114607148A (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-06-10 | 刘晓辰 | Automatic concrete pouring equipment for building construction and working method thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05263525A (en) * | 1992-03-18 | 1993-10-12 | Daiho Constr Co Ltd | Concrete automatic spray device in deep foundation work |
| CN208586915U (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2019-03-08 | 宁波交通工程建设集团有限公司 | More spray head foam concrete distribution devices |
| CN109763652A (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2019-05-17 | 赵德华 | A kind of construction work surface spray dust cooling device |
| CN209754811U (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-12-10 | 淮北师范大学 | Slotting device for building machinery processing |
| CN210947766U (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2020-07-07 | 徐州市路兴公路工程有限公司 | Concrete pouring device |
-
2020
- 2020-08-14 CN CN202010820107.6A patent/CN112049424A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05263525A (en) * | 1992-03-18 | 1993-10-12 | Daiho Constr Co Ltd | Concrete automatic spray device in deep foundation work |
| CN208586915U (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2019-03-08 | 宁波交通工程建设集团有限公司 | More spray head foam concrete distribution devices |
| CN109763652A (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2019-05-17 | 赵德华 | A kind of construction work surface spray dust cooling device |
| CN209754811U (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-12-10 | 淮北师范大学 | Slotting device for building machinery processing |
| CN210947766U (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2020-07-07 | 徐州市路兴公路工程有限公司 | Concrete pouring device |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113578591A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-11-02 | 成都飞机工业（集团）有限责任公司 | Overturning positioning tool and method for part surface paint spraying |
| CN114607148A (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-06-10 | 刘晓辰 | Automatic concrete pouring equipment for building construction and working method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20201208 |