CN112049058A - Fallen leaf recycling sanitation vehicle - Google Patents

Fallen leaf recycling sanitation vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112049058A
CN112049058A CN202010892610.2A CN202010892610A CN112049058A CN 112049058 A CN112049058 A CN 112049058A CN 202010892610 A CN202010892610 A CN 202010892610A CN 112049058 A CN112049058 A CN 112049058A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
block
groove
support plate
sanitation
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Pending
Application number
CN202010892610.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑红友
李娟梅
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Wuxi Institute of Technology
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Wuxi Institute of Technology
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Application filed by Wuxi Institute of Technology filed Critical Wuxi Institute of Technology
Priority to CN202010892610.2A priority Critical patent/CN112049058A/en
Publication of CN112049058A publication Critical patent/CN112049058A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/08Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
    • E01H1/0827Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
    • E01H1/0836Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/04Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
    • B30B9/06Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3057Fluid-driven presses
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01GWEIGHING
    • G01G17/00Apparatus for or methods of weighing material of special form or property
    • G01G17/02Apparatus for or methods of weighing material of special form or property for weighing material of filamentary or sheet form

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a fallen leaf recovery sanitation truck, wherein a support plate is vertically arranged on the rear side of a rear carriage; the motor is arranged on the inner side surface of the support plate; the rotating disc is arranged on the outer side surface of the support plate, and the center of the rotating disc is in transmission connection with the motor; the rotating disc is provided with a columnar bulge; a through groove I is formed in one end of the rotating strip, and the columnar protrusion is arranged in the through groove I; the other end of the rotating strip is hinged on the support plate through a hinge, and a sector gear is arranged below the rotating strip; the slide rail is arranged on the support plate; a slide block is arranged in the slide rail; a block-shaped bulge is arranged outside the sliding block, a rack is arranged on the block-shaped bulge, and the rack is meshed with the sector gear; the dust hood is arranged on the outer side surface of the sliding block and communicated with the opening on the outer side surface of the sliding block; the rear compartment is provided with a blade inlet; one end of the plastic extension tube is communicated with the opening on the inner side surface of the sliding block, and the other end of the plastic extension tube is communicated with the blade inlet of the rear carriage; the interior of the rear carriage is divided into a closed upper cavity and a closed lower cavity by a partition plate; the exhaust fan and the compression mechanism are arranged in the upper cavity. The invention can efficiently suck fallen leaves and prevent blockage.

Description

Fallen leaf recycling sanitation vehicle
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fallen leaf recovery equipment, in particular to a fallen leaf recovery sanitation truck.
Background
The fallen leaves in the street are cleaned, which brings great trouble to the city cleaning, and a large amount of fallen leaves are difficult to be cleaned, thus greatly influencing the environmental sanitation of the city. Present fallen leaves are collected and mainly rely on sanitationman's cleaning, or the recovery of devices such as ground collection vehicle, and present ground collection vehicle relies on dust extraction to inhale the fallen leaves usually, and the most rigidity of dust extraction or need be through artificial control direction, wastes time and energy, and is inefficient, and easy the jam when the dust catcher inhales the fallen leaves, influences recovery efficiency, consequently provides one kind can high-efficiently inhale away the fallen leaves, prevents the fallen leaves recovery sanitation vehicle of jam.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides the fallen leaf recycling sanitation truck capable of efficiently sucking fallen leaves and preventing blockage. In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a fallen leaf recycling sanitation truck comprises a sanitation truck, wherein the sanitation truck comprises a cab, a rear carriage and a base; the cab and the rear carriage are arranged on the base; the sanitation truck also comprises a leaf sucking mechanism, a partition plate and a compression mechanism; the suction fallen leaf mechanism comprises a support plate, a connecting plate I, a connecting plate II, a motor, a rotating disc, a connecting shaft, a rotating strip, a sliding rail, a dust hood, a plastic telescopic pipe and an exhaust fan; the supporting plate is vertically arranged, the upper part of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the rear end face of the rear carriage through a connecting plate I, and the lower part of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the base through a connecting plate II; the motor is arranged on the inner side surface of the support plate close to the rear carriage; the rotating disc is arranged on the outer side surface of the support plate, and the center of the rotating disc is in transmission connection with the output shaft of the motor through a connecting shaft; the rotating disc is provided with a columnar bulge; a through groove I matched with the columnar protrusion of the rotating disc is formed in one end of the rotating strip along the length direction of the rotating strip, and the columnar protrusion is arranged in the through groove I of the rotating strip; the other end of the rotating strip is hinged to the support plate and below the rotating disc through a hinge, and a sector gear is arranged below the rotating strip; the sliding rail is horizontally arranged on the support plate and below the sector gear, and the sliding rail penetrates through the support plate and is provided with a through groove II along the length direction of the sliding rail; an isosceles trapezoid groove along the length direction of the slide rail is arranged in the slide rail; a sliding block matched with the isosceles trapezoid groove of the sliding rail is arranged in the sliding rail; a block-shaped bulge is arranged on the outer side of the sliding block, a rack is arranged on the upper end face of the block-shaped bulge, and the rack is meshed with the sector gear; the sliding block and the block-shaped bulges are integrally formed and are hollow; an opening is formed in the side face, close to the through groove II, of the sliding block; the outer side surface of the block-shaped bulge is provided with an opening; the opening of the dust hood faces downwards and is arranged on the outer side surface of the block-shaped bulge, and the dust hood is communicated with the opening on the outer side surface of the block-shaped bulge; the rear compartment is provided with a blade inlet; one end of the plastic extension pipe extends into the through groove II and is communicated with the opening of the side face, close to the through groove II, of the sliding block, and the other end of the plastic extension pipe is communicated with the rear compartment blade inlet; the rear compartment is divided into a closed upper cavity and a closed lower cavity by a horizontally arranged partition plate; the exhaust fan and the compression mechanism are arranged in the upper cavity.
The sanitation truck also comprises an anti-blocking mechanism and a controller; the anti-blocking mechanism comprises a fixing plate, an electric telescopic rod, a nail tooth head and a pressure sensor; an anti-blocking opening is arranged at a position, corresponding to the blade inlet, on one side surface of the rear compartment close to the cab, and an electric control valve is arranged on the outer side of the anti-blocking opening; the fixed plate is arranged on the rear side surface of the cab close to the rear carriage; one end of the electric telescopic rod is arranged on the fixed plate and corresponds to the position of the anti-blocking opening, and the other end of the electric telescopic rod is provided with a nail tooth head; a pressure sensor is arranged below the partition plate; the pressure sensor is electrically connected with the electric control valve and the electric telescopic rod through the controller.
The sanitation truck also comprises a liquid collecting tank; a plurality of sieve pores are uniformly arranged on the partition plate; the liquid collecting groove is arranged at the lower cavity of the rear carriage and at the position below the sieve pores of the partition plate.
The sanitation truck also comprises a filtering net cover; the filter screen is arranged in a cavity at the upper part of the rear carriage and is coated outside the exhaust fan.
The compression mechanism comprises a cylinder and a compression plate; the fixed end of the cylinder is arranged on the top surface of the upper cavity in the rear carriage; a piston rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the compression plate, and the compression plate is matched with the interior of the rear carriage; the air cylinder is electrically connected with the pressure sensor through a controller.
And the rear carriage is provided with carriage doors corresponding to the upper cavity and the lower cavity.
The radian of the sector gear is 120 degrees.
The sanitation truck also comprises a control panel; the control panel is arranged in the cab; the control panel is provided with a start key and a stop key; the start key and the stop key are electrically connected with the motor, the exhaust fan and the compression mechanism through the controller.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the motor drives the columnar bulge on the rotating disc to rotate along the center of the rotating disc, the columnar bulge pushes the through groove I of the rotating strip, so that the rotating strip swings around the hinge in a reciprocating manner, the sector gear below the rotating strip swings in a reciprocating manner, the rack meshed with the rotating strip moves left and right, the dust hood on the sliding block is driven to move left and right along the sliding rail, the opening below the dust hood sucks fallen leaves on a road in a reciprocating manner left and right, the dust hood slowly moves forwards or moves left and right in a stopping process, the range of the fallen leaves is expanded, and the efficiency of sucking the fallen leaves is improved;
2. the pressure sensor is arranged below the partition plate in the rear compartment, when the pressure sensor detects that the quality of fallen leaves on the partition plate is not increased by a certain amount within a certain time, the fallen leaves are regarded as blocked at the leaf inlet of the rear compartment, the electric control valve is opened through the controller, the electric telescopic rod extends into the rear compartment, the nail tooth head carries out reciprocating forward and backward scraping on the blocked leaf inlet, the leaf inlet is dredged, and blockage is effectively prevented;
3. the fallen leaves collected into the rear carriage are compressed by a compression mechanism, so that the volume of the fallen leaves is reduced, and the quality of the fallen leaves collected at one time is improved;
4. the rear compartment is divided into a closed upper cavity and a closed lower cavity by a horizontally arranged partition plate, juice can be squeezed out in the process of compressing fallen leaves by a compression mechanism in the upper cavity, and the juice flows into a liquid collecting tank of the lower cavity under sieve pores of the partition plate, so that accumulated liquid can be collected conveniently, and dry-wet separation is realized;
5. the dust hood keeps a left-right moving state when sucking fallen leaves, and is not easy to block.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the construction of the sanitation vehicle of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the rear compartment in the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an integrally formed structure of a slider, a block-shaped protrusion and a rack in the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the spike head of the present invention;
in the figure, 1-support plate, 2-slide rail, 201-through groove II, 202-groove, 3-slide block, 4-dust hood, 5-rack, 6-sector gear, 7-hinge, 8-rotating bar, 801-through groove I, 9-connecting shaft, 10-rotating disc, 1001-column projection, 11-connecting plate I, 12-rear carriage, 1201-upper cavity, 1202-lower cavity, 1203-leaf inlet, 1204-anti-blocking opening, 13-cab, 14-base, 15-plastic telescopic pipe, 16-connecting plate II, 17-exhaust fan, 18-filter screen, 19-piston rod, 20-cylinder, 21-compression plate, 22-partition plate, 23-fixing plate, 24-electric telescopic rod, 25-spike tooth head, 26-electric control valve, 27-liquid collecting groove, 28-pressure sensor, 29-block-shaped projection and 30-motor.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a fallen leaf recycling sanitation vehicle comprises a sanitation vehicle, wherein the sanitation vehicle comprises a cab 13, a rear compartment 12 and a base 14; the cab 13 and the rear compartment 12 are arranged on the base 14; the sanitation vehicle also comprises a leaf sucking mechanism, a partition plate 22 and a compression mechanism; the suction fallen leaf mechanism comprises a support plate 1, a connecting plate I11, a connecting plate II 16, a motor 30, a rotating disc 10, a connecting shaft 9, a rotating strip 8, a sliding rail 2, a dust hood 4, a plastic telescopic pipe 15 and an exhaust fan 17; the support plate 1 is vertically arranged, the upper part of the support plate 1 is fixedly connected with the rear end face of the rear carriage 12 through a connecting plate I11, and the lower part of the support plate 1 is fixedly connected with the base 14 through a connecting plate II 16; the motor 30 is arranged on the inner side surface of the support plate 1 close to the rear carriage 12; the rotating disc 10 is arranged on the outer side surface of the support plate 1, and the center of the rotating disc 10 is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the motor 30 through a connecting shaft 9; a columnar protrusion 1001 is arranged on the rotating disc 10; a through groove I801 matched with the columnar protrusion 1001 of the rotating disc 10 is formed in one end of the rotating strip 8 along the length direction of the rotating strip 8, and the columnar protrusion 1001 is arranged in the through groove I801; the other end of the rotating strip 8 is hinged to the position on the support plate 1 and below the rotating disc 10 through a hinge 7, and a sector gear 6 is arranged below the rotating strip 8; the sliding rail 2 is horizontally arranged on the support plate 1 and below the sector gear 6, and the sliding rail 2 penetrates through the support plate 1 and is provided with a through groove II 201 along the length direction of the sliding rail 2; an isosceles trapezoid groove 202 along the length direction of the slide rail 2 is arranged in the slide rail 2; a sliding block 3 matched with the isosceles trapezoid groove 202 of the sliding rail 2 is arranged in the sliding rail 2 (as shown in the figure, the longer bottom length of the isosceles trapezoid is arranged at the inner side, so that the sliding block 3 matched with the isosceles trapezoid can only slide in the sliding rail 2 but cannot be separated from the sliding rail 2, and the limiting is facilitated); a block-shaped bulge 29 is arranged on the outer side of the sliding block 3, a rack 5 is arranged on the upper end face of the block-shaped bulge 29, and the rack 5 is meshed with the sector gear 6; the sliding block 3 and the block-shaped bulge 29 are integrally formed and have a hollow interior; an opening is formed in the side face, close to the through groove II 201, of the sliding block 3; the outer side surface of the block-shaped bulge 29 is provided with an opening; the opening of the dust hood 4 faces downwards and is arranged on the outer side surface of the block-shaped bulge 29, and the dust hood 4 is communicated with the opening on the outer side surface of the block-shaped bulge 29; the rear compartment 12 is provided with a leaf inlet 1203; one end of the plastic extension tube 15 extends into the through groove II 201 and is communicated with the side opening of the sliding block 3 close to the through groove II 201, and the other end of the plastic extension tube is communicated with the leaf inlet 1203 of the rear compartment 12; (because the dust hood 4 moves left and right along the slide rail 2 along with the slide block 3, compared with a rigid pipe which cannot be deformed, the plastic extension pipe 15 can ensure that the connection between the leaf inlet 1203 of the rear carriage 12 and the slide block 3 is always kept); the rear compartment 12 is divided into an upper cavity 1201 and a lower cavity 1202 which are closed by a partition plate 22 arranged horizontally; the exhaust fan 17 and the compression mechanism are arranged in the upper cavity 1201.
The sanitation vehicle also comprises an anti-blocking mechanism and a controller; the anti-blocking mechanism comprises a fixing plate 23, an electric telescopic rod 24, a nail tooth head 25 and a pressure sensor 28; an anti-blocking opening 1204 is arranged on one side surface of the rear compartment 12 close to the cab 13 and corresponding to the position of the leaf inlet 1203, and an electric control valve 26 is arranged on the outer side of the anti-blocking opening 1204; the fixed plate 23 is arranged on the rear side surface of the cab 13 close to the rear compartment 12; one end of the electric telescopic rod 24 is arranged on the fixing plate 23 and corresponds to the anti-blocking opening 1204, and the other end is provided with a nail tooth head 25; a waterproof pressure sensor 28 is arranged below the partition plate 22; the pressure sensor 28 is electrically connected with the electric telescopic rod 24 through the controller, when the pressure sensor 28 below the partition plate 22 detects that the mass of fallen leaves on the partition plate 22 is not increased by a certain amount within a certain time, the leaf inlet 1203 of the rear compartment 12 is deemed to be blocked, the electric control valve 26 is opened at the moment, the electric telescopic rod 24 extends into the rear compartment 12, and the spike tooth head 25 carries out reciprocating forward and backward scraping on the blocked leaf inlet 1203 to dredge the leaf inlet 1203.
The sanitation vehicle further comprises a liquid collecting tank 27; a plurality of sieve pores are uniformly arranged on the partition plate 22; the liquid collecting groove 27 is arranged at the lower cavity 1202 of the rear compartment 12 and at the position below the sieve holes of the partition plate 22, and when the compartment door is opened, the liquid collecting groove 27 can be taken out, so that accumulated liquid in the liquid collecting groove can be poured out and cleaned.
The sanitation vehicle also comprises a filter screen 18; the filter screen 18 is arranged in the cavity 1201 at the upper part of the rear compartment 12 and covers the outer side of the exhaust fan 17 to prevent the exhaust fan 17 from being interfered by fallen leaves and sundries.
The compression mechanism comprises a cylinder 20 and a compression plate 21; the fixed end of the cylinder 20 is arranged on the top surface of the cavity 1201 on the upper part of the rear carriage 12; the piston rod 19 of the cylinder 20 is fixedly connected with a compression plate 21, and the compression plate 21 is matched with the interior of the rear compartment 12. The air cylinder 20 is electrically connected with the pressure sensor 28 through the controller, and by pressing a start key on the control panel, the piston rod 19 of the air cylinder 20 drives the compression plate 21 to reciprocate up and down to compress fallen leaves in the carriage 12 after compression, so that the fallen leaf volume is reduced, and the quality of collecting the fallen leaves at one time is improved. When the pressure sensor 28 below the partition 22 detects that the mass of the fallen leaves on the partition 22 is not increased by a certain amount for a certain time, and it is determined that the leaf inlet 1203 of the rear compartment 12 is blocked, the piston rod 19 of the cylinder 20 drives the compression plate 21 to be located at the highest point and stop working through the controller, so as to prevent the compression plate 21 and the piston rod 19 from interfering with the electric telescopic rod 24.
The rear compartment 12 is provided with a door corresponding to the upper cavity 1201 and the lower cavity 1202, and the door can be opened to convey the compressed fallen leaves in the upper cavity 1201 away and clean the liquid collecting tank 27 in the lower cavity 1202.
The arc of the sector gear 6 is 120 deg..
The sanitation vehicle also comprises a control panel; a control panel (not shown) is provided in the cab 13; the control panel is provided with a start key and a stop key; the starting key and the stopping key are electrically connected with the motor 30, the exhaust fan 17 and the compression mechanism (the air cylinder 20) through the controller, when the starting key is pressed, the motor 30 is started to drive the rotating disc 10 to rotate, the columnar bulge drives the rotating strip 8 to swing around the hinge 7, and the sector gear 6 below the rotating strip 8 swings in a reciprocating mode, so that the rack 5 meshed with the rotating strip moves left and right, and the dust hood 4 on the sliding block 3 is driven to move left and right along the sliding rail 2; at the same time, the suction fan 17 is started, so that the dust hood 4 sucks fallen leaves on the ground into the rear compartment 12 through the block-shaped protrusion 29, the slide block 3 and the plastic extension tube 15.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the working principle and flow of the present invention are as follows:
the sanitation truck slowly advances or stops in a fallen leaf dense area, the motor 30 and the exhaust fan 17 are started by pressing a start key on the control panel, the motor 30 drives a columnar bulge 1001 on the rotating disc 10 to rotate along the center of the rotating disc 10 through a connecting shaft 9, the columnar bulge 1001 pushes a through groove I801 of a rotating strip 8, the rotating strip 8 is made to swing back and forth around a hinge 7, a sector gear 6 below the rotating strip 8 is driven to swing back and forth, a rack 5 meshed with the rotating strip is made to move left and right, a dust hood 4 on a sliding block 3 is driven to move left and right along a sliding rail 2, an opening below the dust hood 4 is made to suck fallen leaves back and forth on a road, the fallen leaves enter a leaf inlet 1203 of a rear carriage 12 through the sliding block 3, a block-shaped bulge 29 and a plastic telescopic pipe 15, a piston rod 19 of an air cylinder 20 drives a compression plate 21 to move back and forth, the fallen leaves in, juice flows into the liquid collecting tank 27 below the sieve holes of the partition plate 22 and enters the lower cavity 1202, when the pressure sensor 28 below the partition plate 22 detects that the mass of fallen leaves on the partition plate 22 is not increased by a certain amount within a certain time, which indicates that the leaf inlet 1203 of the rear compartment 12 is blocked, the piston rod 19 of the air cylinder 20 drives the compression plate 21 to be located at the highest point and stop working through the controller, so that the compression plate 21 and the piston rod 19 are prevented from interfering the electric telescopic rod 24, meanwhile, the electric control valve 26 is opened, the electric telescopic rod 24 extends into the anti-blocking port 1204 of the rear compartment 12, and the nail tooth head 25 performs reciprocating forward and backward scraping on the blocked leaf inlet 1203 to dredge the leaf inlet 1203.

Claims (8)

1. A fallen leaf recycling sanitation truck comprises a sanitation truck, wherein the sanitation truck comprises a cab, a rear carriage and a base; the cab and the rear carriage are arranged on the base; the method is characterized in that: the sanitation truck also comprises a leaf sucking mechanism, a partition plate and a compression mechanism; the suction fallen leaf mechanism comprises a support plate, a connecting plate I, a connecting plate II, a motor, a rotating disc, a connecting shaft, a rotating strip, a sliding rail, a dust hood, a plastic telescopic pipe and an exhaust fan; the supporting plate is vertically arranged, the upper part of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the rear end face of the rear carriage through a connecting plate I, and the lower part of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the base through a connecting plate II; the motor is arranged on the inner side surface of the support plate close to the rear carriage; the rotating disc is arranged on the outer side surface of the support plate, and the center of the rotating disc is in transmission connection with the output shaft of the motor through a connecting shaft; the rotating disc is provided with a columnar bulge; a through groove I matched with the columnar protrusion of the rotating disc is formed in one end of the rotating strip along the length direction of the rotating strip, and the columnar protrusion is arranged in the through groove I of the rotating strip; the other end of the rotating strip is hinged to the support plate and below the rotating disc through a hinge, and a sector gear is arranged below the rotating strip; the sliding rail is horizontally arranged on the support plate and below the sector gear, and the sliding rail penetrates through the support plate and is provided with a through groove II along the length direction of the sliding rail; an isosceles trapezoid groove along the length direction of the slide rail is arranged in the slide rail; a sliding block matched with the isosceles trapezoid groove of the sliding rail is arranged in the sliding rail; a block-shaped bulge is arranged on the outer side of the sliding block, a rack is arranged on the upper end face of the block-shaped bulge, and the rack is meshed with the sector gear; the sliding block and the block-shaped bulges are integrally formed and are hollow; an opening is formed in the side face, close to the through groove II, of the sliding block; the outer side surface of the block-shaped bulge is provided with an opening; the opening of the dust hood faces downwards and is arranged on the outer side surface of the block-shaped bulge, and the dust hood is communicated with the opening on the outer side surface of the block-shaped bulge; the rear compartment is provided with a blade inlet; one end of the plastic extension pipe extends into the through groove II and is communicated with the opening of the side face, close to the through groove II, of the sliding block, and the other end of the plastic extension pipe is communicated with the rear compartment blade inlet; the rear compartment is divided into a closed upper cavity and a closed lower cavity by a horizontally arranged partition plate; the exhaust fan and the compression mechanism are arranged in the upper cavity.
2. The fallen leaf recovery sanitation vehicle of claim 2, wherein: the sanitation truck also comprises an anti-blocking mechanism and a controller; the anti-blocking mechanism comprises a fixing plate, an electric telescopic rod, a nail tooth head and a pressure sensor; an anti-blocking opening is arranged at a position, corresponding to the blade inlet, on one side surface of the rear compartment close to the cab, and an electric control valve is arranged on the outer side of the anti-blocking opening; the fixed plate is arranged on the rear side surface of the cab close to the rear carriage; one end of the electric telescopic rod is arranged on the fixed plate and corresponds to the position of the anti-blocking opening, and the other end of the electric telescopic rod is provided with a nail tooth head; a pressure sensor is arranged below the partition plate; the pressure sensor is electrically connected with the electric control valve and the electric telescopic rod through the controller.
3. The fallen leaf recovery sanitation vehicle of claim 2, wherein: the sanitation truck also comprises a liquid collecting tank; a plurality of sieve pores are uniformly arranged on the partition plate; the liquid collecting groove is arranged at the lower cavity of the rear carriage and at the position below the sieve pores of the partition plate.
4. The fallen leaf recovery sanitation vehicle of claim 3, wherein: the sanitation truck also comprises a filtering net cover; the filter screen is arranged in a cavity at the upper part of the rear carriage and is coated outside the exhaust fan.
5. The fallen leaf recovery sanitation vehicle of claim 1, wherein: the compression mechanism comprises a cylinder and a compression plate; the fixed end of the cylinder is arranged on the top surface of the upper cavity in the rear carriage; a piston rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the compression plate, and the compression plate is matched with the interior of the rear carriage; the air cylinder is electrically connected with the pressure sensor through the controller.
6. The fallen leaf recovery sanitation vehicle of claim 1, wherein: and the rear carriage is provided with carriage doors corresponding to the upper cavity and the lower cavity.
7. The fallen leaf recovery sanitation vehicle of claim 1, wherein: the radian of the sector gear is 120 degrees.
8. The fallen leaf recovery sanitation vehicle of claim 4, wherein: the sanitation truck also comprises a control panel; the control panel is arranged in the cab; the control panel is provided with a start key and a stop key; the start key and the stop key are electrically connected with the motor, the exhaust fan and the compression mechanism through the controller.
CN202010892610.2A 2020-08-31 2020-08-31 Fallen leaf recycling sanitation vehicle Pending CN112049058A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010892610.2A CN112049058A (en) 2020-08-31 2020-08-31 Fallen leaf recycling sanitation vehicle

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010892610.2A CN112049058A (en) 2020-08-31 2020-08-31 Fallen leaf recycling sanitation vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112049058A true CN112049058A (en) 2020-12-08

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010892610.2A Pending CN112049058A (en) 2020-08-31 2020-08-31 Fallen leaf recycling sanitation vehicle

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CN (1) CN112049058A (en)

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Application publication date: 20201208