CN112044778B

CN112044778B - Automatic size distinguishing and classifying mechanism for express sorting of net-selling products

Info

Publication number: CN112044778B
Application number: CN202010887565.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈旭城
Original assignee: Mu Ning Technology Hubei Province Co ltd
Current assignee: Mu Ning Technology (Hubei Province) Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-08-28
Filing date: 2020-08-28
Publication date: 2021-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2040-08-28
Also published as: CN112044778A

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic size distinguishing and classifying mechanism for express sorting of net pin products, which comprises a shell, wherein a branch pipe is movably connected to the inner bottom wall of the shell, a rotary table is fixedly connected to the top of the branch pipe, a placing opening is formed in the outer side of the rotary table, an air storage cavity is formed in the inner bottom wall of the placing opening, a compression spring is installed inside the air storage cavity, and a compression block is fixedly connected to the top of the compression spring. This sorting mechanism is distinguished to net round pin product express delivery letter sorting automatic size through setting up even and intensive compression piece in placing the mouth, when the express delivery got into and places the mouth, judges the express delivery size through the quantity of express delivery oppression compression piece, at the turned angle of displacement control revolving stage through the compression piece, put into corresponding ejection of compact area with it, so realize automatically categorised according to the express delivery size, practiced thrift the manpower, made things convenient for the express delivery to conclude and transport, has used the development of online shopping.

Description

Automatic size distinguishing and classifying mechanism for express sorting of net-selling products

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of express sorting, in particular to an automatic size-distinguishing and classifying mechanism for express sorting of net-market products.

Background

With the development of internet technology, network sales are popularized through the characteristics of cheapness, convenience, quickness and the like, so that the development of network economy gradually exceeds the physical economy, and the market share of the network economy is larger and larger with the continuous progress of the network technology.

The development of express delivery commodity circulation trade is also brought to the rise of network sales, nowadays all there is a large amount of express delivery commodity circulation freight trains to shuttle between each city every day, when the express delivery is transported to the transfer station, need carry out reclassification once more according to the goods receiving place, this generally can be accomplished through the scanner, when the express delivery finishes the re-shipment according to regional classification, because express delivery distribution is mixed and disorderly and not of uniform size, so also comparatively in disorder when the loading is discharged, can not the rational utilization space, so can improve the cost of transportation, therefore we propose a net selling product express delivery letter sorting automatic size and distinguish the sorting mechanism and solve the problem.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide an automatic size-distinguishing and classifying mechanism for express sorting of net-sold products, which has the function of automatically classifying according to sizes.

The invention adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the technical purpose: the utility model provides a net round pin product express delivery letter sorting automatic size divides sortation mechanism, which comprises an outer shell, the inside inner diapire swing joint of shell has the branch pipe, the top fixedly connected with revolving stage of branch pipe, the mouth has been seted up in the outside of revolving stage and has been placed, the inner diapire of placing the mouth has seted up the gas storage chamber, the internally mounted compression spring in gas storage chamber, compression spring's top fixedly connected with compression piece, the gas collection chamber has been seted up to the inside of revolving stage, the air vent has been seted up between gas collection chamber and the gas storage chamber, the connecting hole has been seted up to the bottom in gas collection chamber.

The annular has been seted up in the outside of branch pipe, the inside fixedly connected with control spring of annular, control spring's terminal surface fixedly connected with control panel, the outside fixedly connected with rolling disc of branch pipe, the groove has been seted up and has been accomodate in the outside of rolling disc, accomodate the inside fixedly connected with extension spring in groove, extension spring keeps away from the one end fixedly connected with movable tooth of accomodating groove diapire, it aerifys the hole to accomodate to set up between groove and the annular, the left side movable mounting power gear of rolling disc, the activity groove has been seted up to the inboard of shell, the inside sliding connection in activity groove has the slider, the top of slider is provided with the shelves pole.

As optimization, four material mouths of evenly distributed are seted up in the outside of shell, and every material mouth corresponds a conveyer belt of installation outward, and left side conveyer belt is the feeding band, and other then are the ejection of compact area, and the feeding band is higher than the ground of placing the mouth, ejection of compact area with place a mouthful parallel and level.

As optimization, the compression blocks are uniformly and densely paved on the inner bottom wall of the placing opening, the compression blocks are longer as the compression blocks are closer to the circle center of the rotary table, so that an inclined surface with a high inside and a high outside is formed, and a limiting block is arranged in the air storage cavity to control the moving distance of each compression block.

As optimization, the outside of revolving stage just is located the below of placing the mouth and sets up magnet, set up the mount pad between branch pipe and the shell, set up reset spring between branch pipe and the mount pad.

As optimization, the inside of annular sets up two pressure fixture blocks, and the through-hole that extends to the inside of spinal branch pipe is seted up in the left side of annular inner wall, and the through-hole is located the clockwise of control panel, and the inner wall of annular just is located control spring and keeps away from control panel one end department and sets up the atmospheric pressure balancing hole, the annular is hugged closely to the control panel inside and rolling disc inner wall, loose gear's bottom pipe connection motor.

As optimization, the slider adopts iron system, and the position corresponds with magnet, and one side that the magnet was kept away from to the slider sets up the inclined plane, and installs the stretch cord between inclined plane and the activity groove, the shelves pole extends to in the feed opening, and the initial height of shelves pole is higher than the height of compression piece.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. this sorting mechanism is distinguished to net round pin product express delivery letter sorting automatic size through setting up even and intensive compression piece in placing the mouth, when the express delivery got into and places the mouth, judges the express delivery size through the quantity of express delivery oppression compression piece, at the turned angle of displacement control revolving stage through the compression piece, put into corresponding ejection of compact area with it, so realize automatically categorised according to the express delivery size, practiced thrift the manpower, made things convenient for the express delivery to conclude and transport, has used the development of online shopping.

2. This sorting mechanism is distinguished to net round pin product express delivery letter sorting automatic size through arranging the compression piece into the inclined plane, is favorable to the roll-off of express delivery like this, places and appears the card material, simultaneously through shelves lever control, makes the express delivery only can be in accurate position roll-off, prevents that classification error from appearing.

3. This sorting mechanism is distinguished to net round pin product express delivery letter sorting automatic size through two spring fixture blocks of installation in the annular, fixes a position the control panel according to atmospheric pressure size during the use to the quantity of exploring of control movable tooth makes the revolving stage accurate rotate the assigned position, has improved the stability of device operation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a top view of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view of the structure of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the point A in the structure of FIG. 2.

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the point B in FIG. 2.

FIG. 5 is a top view of the rotary disk and power gear of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the invention at point C in FIG. 5.

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the junction between the branch pipe and the rotary disk according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-shell, 2-branch pipe, 3-rotary table, 4-placing port, 5-air storage chamber, 6-compression spring, 7-compression block, 8-air collection chamber, 9-vent hole, 10-connecting hole, 11-ring groove, 12-control spring, 13-control plate, 14-rotary disc, 15-accommodating groove, 16-extension spring, 17-movable tooth, 18-inflation hole, 19-power gear, 20-movable groove, 21-slide block and 22-gear lever.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, when the device is used, a feeding belt is conveyed into a placing opening 4 in an express way, a compression block 7 is pressed by gravity to compress a compression spring 6 downwards, the compression block 7 extrudes air in an air storage cavity 5 into an air collection cavity 8 through an air vent 9, the larger the express way is, the more the compression block 7 is pressed, the more the air enters the air collection cavity 8, the more the air in the air collection cavity 8 enters a branch pipe 2 through a connecting hole 10, the air in the branch pipe 2 is filled into an annular groove 11 through a through hole, and a control panel 13 rotates anticlockwise under the influence of air pressure.

When the express package is a small package, air extruded by the compressed compression block 7 enters the annular groove 11 and the inflation holes 18, the air in the inflation holes 18 enters the accommodating groove 15 to push the movable teeth 17 out to be meshed with the power gear 19, the control panel 13 moves, the space of the annular groove 11 in the clockwise direction of the control panel 13 becomes larger, the more the inflation holes 18 are communicated, the smaller the air pressure is, the residual air pressure is insufficient to break through the spring clamping block, the movable teeth 17 are pushed out by one fourth, and the power gear 19 is driven to the rotary table 3 through the rotary disc 14 and the branch pipe 2 to rotate by ninety degrees.

When the placing opening 4 is in butt joint with the rear discharging belt, the magnet attracts the sliding block 21 to move, the elastic rope needs to be pulled in the moving process of the sliding block 21, the sliding block 21 and the blocking rod 22 move slowly, the blocking rod 22 loses support and slides downwards to leave the discharging opening, express in the placing opening 4 slides onto the discharging belt along an inclined plane formed by the compression block 7, the compression block 7 loses pressure, air flows backwards, and the device resets.

When the express delivery was medium-sized parcel, the air push control panel 13 of compression piece 7 exhaust broke through first spring fixture block, and movable tooth 17 was pushed out half, and revolving stage 3 rotates one hundred eighty degrees, places mouthful 4 and right side ejection of compact area butt joint, and this in-process places mouthful 4 and can pass through rear ejection of compact area, and magnet area moves to slider 21, but slider 21 has not yet arrived the assigned position, and magnet is in order to leave along with revolving stage 3, consequently is not influenced.

The utility model provides a sorting mechanism is distinguished to net round pin product express delivery letter sorting automatic size, includes shell 1, four material mouths of evenly distributed are seted up in the outside of shell 1, and every material mouth corresponds conveyer belt of installation outward, and left side conveyer belt is the feed zone, and other then are ejection of compact area, and the feed zone is higher than the ground of placing mouth 4, and the ejection of compact area is taken and is placed a 4 parallel and level.

The inner bottom wall of the shell 1 is movably connected with a branch pipe 2, a mounting seat is arranged between the branch pipe 2 and the shell 1, a reset spring is arranged between the branch pipe 2 and the mounting seat, the top of the branch pipe 2 is fixedly connected with a rotary table 3, a magnet is arranged on the outer side of the rotary table 3 and below a placing opening 4, the outer side of the rotary table 3 is provided with the placing opening 4, the inner bottom wall of the placing opening 4 is provided with a gas storage cavity 5, the inside of the gas storage cavity 5 is provided with a limiting block, the moving distance of each compression block 7 is controlled, a compression spring 6 is arranged inside the gas storage cavity 5, the top of the compression spring 6 is fixedly connected with a compression block 7, the compression block 7 is uniformly and intensively paved on the inner bottom wall of the placing opening 4, the length of the compression block 7 is longer as the compression block is closer to the circle center of the rotary table 3, so that an inclined plane with a high inside and an outside is formed, a gas collection cavity 8 is arranged inside the rotary table 3, and a vent hole 9 is arranged between the gas collection cavity 8 and the gas storage cavity 5, the bottom of the gas collection cavity 8 is provided with a connecting hole 10.

An annular groove 11 is formed in the outer side of a

branch pipe

2, 2 pressure clamping blocks are arranged in the annular groove 11, a through hole extending into the branch pipe 2 is formed in the left side of the inner wall of the annular groove 11, the through hole is located in the clockwise direction of a control plate 13, an air pressure balancing hole is formed in the inner wall of the annular groove 11 and the end, away from the control plate 13, of the control spring 12, a control spring 12 is fixedly connected in the annular groove 11, the control plate 13 is fixedly connected with the control plate 13 and clings to the inner wall of the annular groove 11 and the inner wall of a rotating disc 14, a rotating disc 14 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the branch pipe 2, an accommodating groove 15 is formed in the outer side of the rotating disc 14, an extension spring 16 is fixedly connected in the accommodating groove 15, a movable tooth 17 is fixedly connected to one end, away from the bottom wall of the accommodating groove 15, an inflation hole 18 is formed between the accommodating groove 15 and the annular groove 11, and a power gear 19 is movably installed on the left side of the rotating disc 14, the motor is connected to power gear 19's bottom pipe, and movable groove 20 has been seted up to the inboard of shell 1, and the inside sliding connection of movable groove 20 has slider 21, and slider 21 adopts the iron system, and the position corresponds with magnet, and one side that slider 21 kept away from magnet sets up the inclined plane, and installs the stretch cord between inclined plane and the movable groove 20, and the top of slider 21 is provided with shelves pole 22, and shelves pole 22 extends to in the material mouth, and shelves pole 22 initial height is higher than the height of compression piece 7.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a net round pin product express delivery letter sorting automatic size divides sorting mechanism, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: the inner bottom wall of the shell (1) is movably connected with a branch pipe (2), the top of the branch pipe (2) is fixedly connected with a rotary table (3), the outer side of the rotary table (3) is provided with a placing opening (4), the inner bottom wall of the placing opening (4) is provided with an air storage cavity (5), a compression spring (6) is arranged inside the air storage cavity (5), the top of the compression spring (6) is fixedly connected with a compression block (7), the inside of the rotary table (3) is provided with an air collection cavity (8), an air vent (9) is arranged between the air collection cavity (8) and the air storage cavity (5), the bottom of the air collection cavity (8) is provided with a connecting hole (10), the outer side of the branch pipe (2) is provided with an annular groove (11), the inside of the annular groove (11) is fixedly connected with a control spring (12), and the end face of the control spring (12) is fixedly connected with a control panel (13), the outer side of the branch pipe (2) is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (14), the outer side of the rotating disc (14) is provided with an accommodating groove (15), the inside of the accommodating groove (15) is fixedly connected with an extension spring (16), one end, far away from the bottom wall of the accommodating groove (15), of the extension spring (16) is fixedly connected with a movable tooth (17), an inflation hole (18) is formed between the accommodating groove (15) and the annular groove (11), the left side of the rotating disc (14) is movably provided with a power gear (19), the inner side of the shell (1) is provided with a movable groove (20), the inside of the movable groove (20) is slidably connected with a sliding block (21), and the top of the sliding block (21) is provided with a stop lever (22); a magnet is arranged on the outer side of the rotary table (3) and below the placing opening (4), a through hole extending into the branch pipe (2) is formed in the left side of the inner wall of the annular groove (11), and the through hole is positioned in the clockwise direction of the control plate (13);

when the device is used, a feeding belt is delivered to an express delivery port and conveyed into a placing port (4), a compression block (7) is pressed by gravity to compress a compression spring (6) downwards, the compression block (7) extrudes air in an air storage cavity (5) into a gas collection cavity (8) through a vent hole (9), the larger the express delivery is, the more the compression block (7) is pressed, the more the air enters the gas collection cavity (8), the air in the gas collection cavity (8) enters a branch pipe (2) through a connecting hole (10), the air in the branch pipe (2) is filled into a ring groove (11) through a through hole, and a control panel (13) is influenced by air pressure to set anticlockwise rotation;

when the express package is a small package, air extruded by the compressed compression block (7) enters the annular groove (11) and the inflation holes (18), the air in the inflation holes (18) enters the accommodating groove (15) to push the movable teeth (17) out to be meshed with the power gear (19), the control panel (13) moves, along with the increase of the space of the annular groove (11) in the clockwise direction of the control panel (13), the more the inflation holes (18) are communicated, the smaller the air pressure is, the residual air pressure is not enough to break through the spring clamping block, so that the movable teeth (17) are pushed out by one fourth, and the power gear (19) is driven to the rotary table (3) through the rotary disc (14) and the branch pipe (2) to rotate by ninety degrees;

when the placing port (4) is in butt joint with the rear discharging belt, the magnet attracts the slider (21) to move, an elastic rope needs to be pulled in the moving process of the slider (21), the slider moves slowly, the slider (21) is separated from the blocking rod (22) after a period of time, the blocking rod (22) loses support and slides downwards to leave the discharging port, express in the placing port (4) slides down to the discharging belt along an inclined plane formed by the compression block (7), the compression block (7) loses pressure, air flows back, and the device resets;

when the express delivery was medium-sized parcel, compression piece (7) exhaust air promotion control panel (13) broke through first spring fixture block, activity tooth (17) were pushed out half, revolving stage (3) rotate one hundred eighty degrees, place mouthful (4) and right side ejection of compact area butt joint, and this in-process is placed mouthful (4) and can be passed through rear ejection of compact area, and magnet area moves slider (21), but slider (21) have not yet arrived the assigned position, and magnet is in order to leave along with revolving stage (3), therefore is not influenced.

2. The automatic size-dividing sorting mechanism for the express sorting of the net-sold products according to claim 1, characterized in that: four material openings which are uniformly distributed are formed in the outer side of the shell (1), and a conveying belt is correspondingly installed outside each material opening.

3. The automatic size-dividing sorting mechanism for the express sorting of the net-sold products according to claim 1, characterized in that: the compression blocks (7) are uniformly and densely paved on the inner bottom wall of the placing opening (4).

4. The automatic size-dividing sorting mechanism for the express sorting of the net-sold products according to claim 1, characterized in that: the compression block (7) is longer as being closer to the circle center of the rotary table (3).

5. The automatic size-dividing sorting mechanism for the express sorting of the net-sold products according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a limiting block is arranged in the air storage cavity (5).

6. The automatic size-dividing sorting mechanism for the express sorting of the net-sold products according to claim 1, characterized in that: two pressure clamping blocks are arranged inside the annular groove (11).

7. The automatic size-dividing sorting mechanism for the express sorting of the net-sold products according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stop rod (22) extends into the material port, and the initial height of the stop rod (22) is higher than that of the compression block (7).