CN210063470U

CN210063470U - Material arranging machine

Info

Publication number: CN210063470U
Application number: CN201920600738.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 利建华; 金宇峰
Original assignee: Jin Jiacheng (guangzhou) Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jin Jiacheng (guangzhou) Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-26
Filing date: 2019-04-26
Publication date: 2020-02-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-26

Abstract

The utility model provides a reason material machine, including playing material device, branch material transmission device, counting partial shipment device, play the material device and include first conveyer belt mechanism, divide material transmission device to include second conveyer belt, first perpendicular conveyer belt, the perpendicular conveyer belt of second, the direction of delivery level of first perpendicular conveyer belt, the perpendicular conveyer belt of second, the conveyer belt face perpendicular to horizontal plane of first perpendicular conveyer belt, the perpendicular conveyer belt of second, first perpendicular conveyer belt parallel mount is in one side of the perpendicular conveyer belt of second, just first perpendicular conveyer belt is located same horizontal plane with the perpendicular conveyer belt of second, first perpendicular conveyer belt, the perpendicular conveyer belt of second are adjacent with the one end of second conveyer belt or install the top in second conveyer belt one end, the other end of second conveyer belt is adjacent with the one end of first conveyer belt mechanism, counting partial shipment device includes that the material passes through the detector, Material transport mechanism, unloading mechanism. The utility model discloses reason material machine has the function of automatic counting, reason material.

Description

Material arranging machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a reason material machine especially relates to a reason material machine of full-automatic branch material.

Background

The packaged food gradually develops from a single large package to a quantitative small package along with the development of the times, so that one large package can be provided with a plurality of independent small packaged foods, the opening quantity of the small packages can be selected according to actual use requirements of a user, the waste of inedible products is avoided, the constant quality of the inedible products is ensured, and the influence of outside air and moisture is avoided. However, in the packaging method, after the food is subjected to small packaging, the food is packaged again through transferring, counting and sorting, and a large number of workers are required to sort and distribute the small packaging quantity in the counting process, so that the manpower requirement is high, and the sorting efficiency is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a reason material machine to at least, solve the problem that needs artifical point, reason material among the prior art.

The utility model provides a reason material machine, including playing material device, branch material transmission device, the partial shipment device of counting, play the material device and include first conveyer belt mechanism, divide material transmission device to include second conveyer belt, first perpendicular conveyer belt, the perpendicular conveyer belt of second, the direction of delivery level of first perpendicular conveyer belt, the perpendicular conveyer belt of second, the conveyer belt face perpendicular to horizontal plane of first perpendicular conveyer belt, the perpendicular conveyer belt of second, first perpendicular conveyer belt parallel mount is in one side of the perpendicular conveyer belt of second, just first perpendicular conveyer belt is located same horizontal plane with the perpendicular conveyer belt of second, first perpendicular conveyer belt, the perpendicular conveyer belt of second are adjacent with the one end of second conveyer belt or install the top in second conveyer belt one end, the other end of second conveyer belt is adjacent with the one end of first conveyer belt mechanism, the partial shipment device of counting includes that the material passes through the detector, The material conveying mechanism comprises a material conveying mechanism body, a discharging mechanism body and a material distributing mechanism body, wherein the material conveying mechanism body comprises a first material receiving platform, a second material receiving platform, a first transmission belt and a second transmission belt, the material is arranged at one end, close to the material conveying mechanism body, of the first vertical conveying belt and the second vertical conveying belt through a detector, the first material receiving platform and the second material receiving platform are arranged on the material conveying mechanism body side by side along the conveying direction of the material conveying mechanism body, the first material receiving platform and the second material receiving platform are arranged on the first transmission belt and the second transmission belt respectively, the discharging mechanism body is arranged above the material conveying mechanism body, and the material distributing mechanism body is arranged on one side of the material conveying mechanism body.

Further, the material arranging machine further comprises a control device, and the control device is connected with the material kicking device, the material distributing and conveying device and the point subpackaging device respectively.

Further, divide material transmission device still includes the perk board, the second conveyer belt includes conveyer belt, the perk board is installed in one side of conveyer belt, the one end that the perk board is close to first conveyer belt mechanism insert in the lower surface on one side of conveyer belt, conveyer belt forms the slope conveying face that a height, one side are low under the support of perk board.

Furthermore, the upper edge of the tilting plate is an inclined surface, and the lower end of the inclined surface of the tilting plate is inserted into the lower surface of the conveying belt.

Further, the point subpackage device further comprises a connection table, the connection table is installed between the material conveying mechanism and the material distribution mechanism, the connection table is provided with open sliding grooves at two ends, one end of each sliding groove is close to the material conveying mechanism, the other end of each sliding groove is close to the material distribution mechanism, and the sliding grooves are gradually contracted from one end close to the material conveying mechanism to the other end.

Further, the first transmission belt and the second transmission belt are both chain transmission belts.

Further, first drive belt, second drive belt are double-chain formula conveyer belt, first drive belt includes first chain, second chain, first motor, the second drive belt includes third chain, fourth chain, second motor, third chain, fourth chain are installed between first chain, second chain, first motor is connected with first chain, second chain transmission respectively, the second motor is connected with third chain, fourth chain transmission respectively.

Furthermore, the first material receiving platform and the second material receiving platform are formed by a plurality of material receiving plates in parallel, the plurality of material receiving plates are sequentially installed on the chain type conveying belt, at least one side of each material receiving plate is provided with a baffle, and the baffle is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the chain type conveying belt.

Further, the material passing detector is an infrared detector.

Furthermore, the material arranging machine further comprises a material blocking device, the material blocking device comprises a blocking strip and a rotating piece, and the blocking strip is installed on the first conveying belt mechanism through the rotating piece.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, through adopting second conveyer belt, first perpendicular conveyer belt, the perpendicular conveyer belt of second, make the small packaging bag can follow the flat formula of putting and convert vertical formula conveying into under the effect of first perpendicular conveyer belt, the perpendicular conveyer belt of second, ensure that first perpendicular conveyer belt, the perpendicular conveyer belt single of second can only be with going out a bag of small packaging product, conveniently count. And simultaneously, the utility model discloses an adopt the material to pass through the detector, realize the automatic function of counting, avoid artifical the point, reduced the demand to the manpower, effectively improve reason material efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the distributing and conveying device according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an end of a tilting plate close to a first conveyor belt mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an end of the tilting plate away from the first belt conveying mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the point counting and subpackaging device according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is the utility model discloses dam device structure schematic diagram.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a material arranging machine, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 5, comprising a material kicking device 1, a material dividing and conveying device 2 and a point subpackaging device, wherein the material kicking device 1 comprises a first conveyor belt mechanism 11, the material dividing and conveying device 2 comprises a second conveyor belt 21, a first vertical conveyor belt 22 and a second vertical conveyor belt 23, the conveying directions of the first vertical conveyor belt 22 and the second vertical conveyor belt 23 are horizontal, the conveyor belt surfaces of the first vertical conveyor belt 22 and the second vertical conveyor belt 23 are vertical to the horizontal plane, the first vertical conveyor belt 22 is arranged at one side of the second vertical conveyor belt 23 in parallel, the first vertical conveyor belt 22 and the second vertical conveyor belt 23 are positioned at the same horizontal plane, the first vertical conveyor belt 22 and the second vertical conveyor belt 23 are adjacent to one end of the second conveyor belt 21 or are arranged above one end of the second conveyor belt 21, the other end of second conveyer belt 21 is adjacent with the one end of first conveyer belt mechanism 11, the partial shipment device of counting includes that the material passes through detector, material transport mechanism, unloading mechanism, feed mechanism, the material passes through the detector and installs the one end that is close to material transport mechanism at first perpendicular conveyer belt 22, the perpendicular conveyer belt 23 of second, material transport mechanism includes that first receipts material platform 26, second receive material platform 27, first drive belt 24, second drive belt 25, one side of second drive belt 25 is installed to first drive belt 24, first receipts material platform 26, second receive material platform 27 and install respectively on first drive belt 24, second drive belt 25, unloading mechanism 28 installs in material transport mechanism top, feed mechanism installs the one side at material transport mechanism.

Optionally, the material arranging machine further comprises a control device, and the control device is connected with the material kicking device 1, the material distributing and conveying device 2 and the point subpackaging device respectively.

Optionally, the material passing detector is an infrared detector.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, and 5, the control device is an industrial personal computer, and two sides of the upper surface of the first conveyor belt mechanism 11 are provided with baffles to form guide grooves, so as to ensure that the material can be transported linearly. The blanking mechanism 28 is of a push rod structure, and the material receiving mechanism is of a conveyor belt structure. The utility model discloses the little packing that transports is the flat wrapping bag of level and smooth rule.

In the working process, the first conveyor belt mechanism conveys the small packages to the second conveyor belt, the small packages are conveyed between the first vertical conveyor belt and the second vertical conveyor belt through the second conveyor belt, the small packages are erected from a flat state under the action of the first vertical conveyor belt and the second vertical conveyor belt, and the small packages are conveyed between the first vertical conveyor belt and the second vertical conveyor belt in an erected mode; the first material receiving platform is aligned with outlets between the first vertical conveying belt and the second vertical conveying belt to receive materials, the materials are detected to be discharged from small packages through a detector, after the materials are received, the first material receiving platform is conveyed to a discharging mechanism and a distributing mechanism through the first conveying belt to be discharged, and the second material receiving platform is aligned with outlets between the first vertical conveying belt and the second vertical conveying belt to receive the materials synchronously; after the first transmission belt finishes discharging, the first transmission belt circularly transmits the first transmission belt to the other side of the second material receiving platform under the action of the first transmission belt, and after the second material receiving platform finishes receiving and leaves, the first transmission belt is aligned with an outlet between the first vertical transmission belt and the second vertical transmission belt, so that the circular material receiving process is realized.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a through adopting second conveyer belt, first perpendicular conveyer belt, the perpendicular conveyer belt of second, make the small packing bag can follow the flat formula and convert vertical formula conveying into under the effect of first perpendicular conveyer belt, the perpendicular conveyer belt of second, ensure that first perpendicular conveyer belt, the perpendicular conveyer belt single of second can only be with a bag of small packing product, conveniently count. And simultaneously, the embodiment of the utility model provides a pass through the detector through adopting the material, realize automatic function of counting, avoid artifical the point, reduced the demand to the manpower, effectively improve reason material efficiency.

Optionally, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the distribution conveying device further includes a tilting plate 29, the second conveyor belt 21 includes a conveyor belt 211, the tilting plate 29 is installed on one side of the conveyor belt 211, one end of the tilting plate 29 close to the first conveyor belt mechanism 11 is inserted into a lower surface of one side of the conveyor belt 211, and the conveyor belt 211 forms an inclined conveying surface with a high side and a low side under the support of the tilting plate 29.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the upper edge of the tilting plate 29 is an inclined surface, and the lower end of the tilting plate 29 is inserted into the lower surface of the conveyor belt 211.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, one end of the tilting plate 29 is inserted below the conveyor belt 211, and the other end of the tilting plate 29 is adjacent to the first vertical conveyor belt 22 and the second vertical conveyor belt 23. As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the conveying belt 211 forms a gradually inclined surface under the action of the upper edge of the tilting plate 29, and the small package 5 is gradually changed from a flat position to a vertical position under the action of the conveying belt 211.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a through adopting the wane, make conveyer's surface slope gradually, ensure that small packaging bag can stick up gradually under the effect of inclined surface, make things convenient for small packaging bag to get into between first vertical transfer area, the vertical transfer area of second.

Optionally, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the counting and sub-packaging device further includes a connection table 3, the connection table 3 is installed between the material conveying mechanism and the material distributing mechanism, the connection table 3 is a sliding chute with openings at two ends, one end of the sliding chute is close to the material conveying mechanism, the other end of the sliding chute is close to the material distributing mechanism, and the sliding chute is gradually contracted from one end close to the material conveying mechanism to the other end.

As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the material distribution mechanism is a conveyer belt structure provided with a plurality of blanking plates. The blanking mechanism 28 includes a first pusher 281 and a second pusher 282, the first pusher 281 is mounted on one side of the first and second belts 24 and 25 and opposite to the docking station 3, and the second pusher 282 is mounted above the docking station 3. The first material pushing device 281 is of a push rod type structure, the second material pushing device 282 comprises a vertical lifting rod and a horizontal push rod arranged on the vertical lifting rod, when the material is conveyed to the first material pushing device 281, the first material pushing device 281 extends out to push the material to the connection table 3, the vertical lifting rod of the second material pushing device 282 drives the horizontal push rod to descend, and the material is pushed to the lower material plate by the horizontal push rod.

As shown in fig. 1 and 5, two parallel connection platforms 3 are arranged on the point subpackaging device, one end of the wider end of each connection platform 3 is adjacent to the material conveying mechanism, when in subpackaging, the small packaging bags are pushed into the connection platforms by the blanking mechanism, so that the same amount of materials are placed on each connection platform, and when the distribution mechanism is aligned with the connection platforms, the materials are pushed onto the distribution mechanism by the blanking mechanism, and the distribution process is completed.

Because material transport mechanism, feed mechanism all are transport mechanism, consequently, make material transport mechanism, feed mechanism align comparatively difficultly, need long-time debugging, and the embodiment of the utility model provides a through adopting the platform structure of plugging into, make material transport mechanism, feed mechanism only need align the branch material process of just can intact realization little wrapping bag with the platform of plugging into respectively, reduce the debugging degree of difficulty of reason material machine, facilitate the use. And simultaneously, the embodiment of the utility model provides a set up the guide slot structure that reduces gradually through the platform of will plugging into, make small packaging bag closely paste each other in the transportation and lean on, reduce the occupation space of small packaging bag, make things convenient for packing on next step.

Alternatively, as shown in fig. 5, the first transmission belt 24 and the second transmission belt 25 are both chain transmission belts.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the first transmission belt 24 and the second transmission belt 25 are both double-chain transmission belts, the first transmission belt 24 includes a first chain 241, a second chain 242, and a first motor, the second transmission belt 25 includes a third chain 251, a fourth chain 252, and a second motor, the third chain 251 and the fourth chain 252 are installed between the first chain 241 and the second chain 242, the first motor is respectively connected to the first chain 241 and the second chain 242 in a transmission manner, and the second motor is respectively connected to the third chain 251 and the fourth chain 252 in a transmission manner.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the first material receiving platform 26 and the second material receiving platform 27 are each composed of a plurality of material receiving plates 261 arranged side by side, the plurality of material receiving plates 261 are sequentially installed on the chain conveyor belt, and at least one side of the material receiving plates 261 is provided with a baffle plate, and the baffle plate is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the chain conveyor belt.

Wherein, as shown in fig. 5, one side of the material receiving plate 261 is provided with a baffle, and two adjacent baffles and the material receiving plate 261 form a material receiving groove, so that the first material receiving platform 26 and the second material receiving platform 27 form a plurality of material receiving grooves isolated from each other, and one material receiving groove can receive a small packaging bag.

As shown in fig. 1 and 5, when receiving the material, the receiving trough aligns with the discharge hole between the first vertical conveyor belt and the second vertical conveyor belt, so that the small package bag is sent into the receiving trough, and the first receiving platform or the second receiving platform transmits again, so that the next receiving trough aligns with the discharge hole to receive the small package bag of the next package.

The angle of platform is received to conventionality is closely relevant rather than fixed mounting's chain structure, when the chain structure of being connected with the platform of receiving is in non-horizontal angle (the chain structure is located the department of buckling of conveyer belt this moment), receive the material platform and receive the chain structure influence and be in the inclined position, can't receive the material, therefore sufficient space need be reserved to material transport mechanism's feed opening and the one end of conveyer belt, when aligning with the feed opening in order to ensure to receive the material platform, receive the material platform and be in horizontal position under the drive of chain structure, can carry out normal receipts material, lead to having higher demand to the length of drive belt. The embodiment of the utility model provides a through receiving the first material platform, the second is received the material platform and is set to the structure of receiving the flitch to form by a plurality of side by side, ensure that first material platform, the second is received the material platform and when being located the department of buckling of first drive belt, second drive belt, each is received the flitch and can be followed inclination in proper order and get into horizontal angle, realize normally receiving the material, and material transport mechanism's feed opening can directly align with the one end of drive belt, carry out the unloading, reduce the requirement to drive belt length.

In particular, as shown in fig. 6, the material arranging machine further includes a material blocking device 4, the material blocking device 4 includes a blocking bar 43 and a rotating member, and the blocking bar 43 is installed on the first conveyor belt mechanism 11 through the rotating member.

Wherein, as shown in fig. 6, the rotating member is a connecting rod structure driven by a telescopic rod, one end of the telescopic rod 41 is rotatably installed on one side of the first conveying belt mechanism 11, the other end of the telescopic rod 41 is rotatably connected with one end of the rotating rod 42, the other end of the rotating rod 42 is connected with the link bar 43 through a shaft, the telescopic rod 41 stretches and retracts to drive the rotating rod 42 to rotate, and the link bar 43 rotates under the action of the rotating rod 42.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a through adopting dam device, when stopping dividing the material, can utilize to rotate and drive the shelves strip and rotate to first conveyor belt mechanism on, block the little packing in the first conveyor belt mechanism, ensure that the little packing can not continue to send into branch material transmission device, the partial shipment device of counting, ensure the safe in utilization of reason material machine.

It should be finally noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that after reading the present specification, the technical personnel can still modify or equivalently replace the specific embodiments of the present invention, but these modifications or changes do not depart from the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A material arranging machine is characterized by comprising a material kicking device, a material distributing and conveying device and a counting and subpackaging device, wherein the material kicking device comprises a first conveyor belt mechanism, the material distributing and conveying device comprises a second conveyor belt, a first vertical conveyor belt and a second vertical conveyor belt, the conveying directions of the first vertical conveyor belt and the second vertical conveyor belt are horizontal, the conveyor belt surfaces of the first vertical conveyor belt and the second vertical conveyor belt are vertical to the horizontal plane, the first vertical conveyor belt is arranged on one side of the second vertical conveyor belt in parallel, the first vertical conveyor belt and the second vertical conveyor belt are positioned on the same horizontal plane, one ends of the first vertical conveyor belt and the second vertical conveyor belt are adjacent or arranged above one end of the second conveyor belt, the other end of the second conveyor belt is adjacent to one end of the first conveyor belt mechanism, the point subpackage device comprises a material passing detector, a material conveying mechanism, an unloading mechanism and a distributing mechanism, wherein the material passing detector is arranged at one end, close to the material conveying mechanism, of a first vertical conveying belt and a second vertical conveying belt, the material conveying mechanism comprises a first material receiving platform, a second material receiving platform, a first transmission belt and a second transmission belt, the first transmission belt is arranged at one side of the second transmission belt in parallel, the first material receiving platform and the second material receiving platform are arranged on the material conveying mechanism side by side along the conveying direction of the material conveying mechanism, the first material receiving platform and the second material receiving platform are arranged on the first transmission belt and the second transmission belt respectively, the unloading mechanism is arranged above the material conveying mechanism, and the distributing mechanism is arranged at one side of the material conveying mechanism.

2. The material arranging machine according to claim 1, further comprising a control device, wherein the control device is respectively connected with the kicking device, the distributing and conveying device and the counting and subpackaging device.

3. The material arranging machine according to claim 1, wherein the material distributing and conveying device further comprises a tilting plate, the second conveyor belt comprises a conveyor belt, the tilting plate is installed on one side of the conveyor belt, one end of the tilting plate, which is close to the first conveyor belt mechanism, is inserted into the lower surface of one side of the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt forms an inclined conveying surface with one side high and one side low under the support of the tilting plate.

4. The material arranging machine according to claim 3, wherein the upper edge of the tilting plate is an inclined surface, and one end of the tilting plate, which is lower than the inclined surface, is inserted into the lower surface of the conveying belt.

5. The material arranging machine according to claim 1, wherein the counting and sub-packaging device further comprises a connecting table, the connecting table is installed between the material conveying mechanism and the material distributing mechanism, the connecting table is a sliding chute with openings at two ends, one end of the sliding chute is close to the material conveying mechanism, the other end of the sliding chute is close to the material distributing mechanism, and the sliding chute is gradually contracted from one end close to the material conveying mechanism to the other end.

6. The material arranging machine according to claim 1, wherein the first and second transmission belts are chain transmission belts.

7. The material arranging machine according to claim 6, wherein the first transmission belt and the second transmission belt are double-chain transmission belts, the first transmission belt comprises a first chain, a second chain and a first motor, the second transmission belt comprises a third chain, a fourth chain and a second motor, the third chain and the fourth chain are arranged between the first chain and the second chain, the first motor is in transmission connection with the first chain and the second chain respectively, and the second motor is in transmission connection with the third chain and the fourth chain respectively.

8. The material arranging machine according to claim 6, wherein the first material receiving table and the second material receiving table are composed of a plurality of material receiving plates arranged side by side, the plurality of material receiving plates are sequentially arranged on the chain conveyor belt, and at least one side of each material receiving plate is provided with a baffle perpendicular to the conveying direction of the chain conveyor belt.

9. The material arranging machine according to claim 1, wherein the material passing detector is an infrared detector.

10. The material arranging machine according to claim 2, characterized in that the material arranging machine further comprises a material blocking device, the material blocking device comprises a blocking strip and a rotating piece, and the blocking strip is installed on the first conveyor belt mechanism through the rotating piece.