CN112032732A

CN112032732A - Urban solid waste treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN112032732A
Application number: CN202010959132.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Hefei Lanchuan Ecological Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-14
Filing date: 2020-09-14
Publication date: 2020-12-04

Abstract

The invention discloses an urban solid waste treatment device in the technical field of waste treatment, which comprises a burning box, wherein the top of the burning box is provided with a crushing mechanism, a scattering device is arranged in the burning box and comprises a mounting frame connected to the top of the burning box in a sliding manner, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the mounting frame are provided with a conveying mechanism together, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the mounting frame are provided with sliding grooves, a first scattering plate is connected to the two sliding grooves in a sliding manner together, and the first scattering plate comprises a plurality of first scattering rods distributed in an array manner; the setting through above structure can avoid solid waste to take place to pile up when putting into the burning case, can make solid waste fully contact with oxygen, can accelerate the burning process and shorten the time of burning greatly, makes the energy of burning in the case obtain make full use of, and the indirect energy that can save can.

Description

Urban solid waste treatment device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of waste treatment, in particular to an urban solid waste treatment device.

Background

In recent years, due to the rapid development of the economy of China, the living standard of people is continuously improved, the urbanization speed is continuously accelerated, and the environmental governance of China is continuously enhanced, so that the production quantity of organic solid wastes is increased at a high speed. The organic solid waste contains a large amount of pathogenic bacteria, parasitic ova, heavy metals such as chromium and mercury, dioxin and other toxic, harmful and carcinogenic substances which are difficult to degrade, easily causes pollution to underground water, soil and the like, and directly harms human health. At present, the following methods are mainly used for treating organic solid wastes: incineration, landfill, resource utilization and the like.

Among the prior art, when burning solid waste and handling, often pile up solid waste and burn in the burning box, solid waste only periphery can contact oxygen, and the periphery such as central zone needs burns totally can slowly begin to burn, can make the process of burning slow and lead to burning the time lengthening, can make the required energy of burning also increase thereupon, makes the unable make full use of energy in the burning box, can waste more energy.

Based on this, the invention designs an urban solid waste treatment device to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an urban solid waste treatment device, which solves the problems that in the prior art proposed in the background art, when solid waste is incinerated, the solid waste is stacked in an incinerator to be incinerated, the solid waste can be contacted with oxygen only at the periphery, the incineration can be slowly started only when the periphery of the solid waste is completely incinerated in a central area, the incineration process is slowed, the incineration time is prolonged, the energy required by the incineration is increased, the energy in the incinerator cannot be fully utilized, and more energy is wasted.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a municipal solid waste treatment device comprises a burning box, wherein burning resistance wires are distributed at the bottom of the inner wall of the burning box, a crushing mechanism is arranged at the top of the burning box, and a scattering device is arranged in the burning box;

the scattering device comprises a mounting frame which is connected to the top of the incineration box in a sliding manner, wherein conveying mechanisms are jointly arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the mounting frame, the conveying mechanisms are positioned below the crushing mechanism, sliding grooves are respectively formed in the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the mounting frame, first scattering plates are jointly and slidably connected into the two sliding grooves, each first scattering plate comprises a plurality of first scattering rods distributed in an array manner, the first scattering plates are positioned between the conveying mechanisms and the crushing mechanism, sliding rods are fixedly connected into the sliding grooves on the right side, the first scattering plates are slidably connected with the sliding rods, threaded rods are connected into the sliding grooves on the left side, the first scattering plates are in threaded connection with the threaded rods, a first disc motor is fixedly connected onto the left side of the rear wall of the first mounting plate, an output shaft of the first disc motor is fixedly connected with the threaded rods, the two first gas spring telescopic ends are fixedly connected with a second scattering plate together, the second scattering plate comprises a plurality of second scattering rods distributed in an array manner, a first mounting plate is fixedly connected in front of the bottom of the mounting frame, the first mounting plate is positioned behind the second scattering plate and is in sliding connection with the second scattering plate in the vertical direction, wavy sliding rails are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the incineration box, the first mounting plate is in sliding connection with the wavy sliding rails, a push plate is fixedly connected to the rear of the bottom of the mounting frame and is in sliding connection with the bottom of the incineration box, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear part of the incineration box, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the rear wall of the push plate;

in the working process, considering that in the prior art, when solid waste is incinerated, the solid waste is often stacked in an incinerator to be incinerated, the solid waste can only contact oxygen at the periphery, the central area can be slowly incinerated only when the periphery is completely incinerated, the incineration process is slowed, the incineration time is prolonged, the energy required by the incineration can be increased, the energy in the incinerator cannot be fully utilized, and more energy can be wasted, in the urban solid waste treatment device, when the waste is treated, the external controller is used for starting the crushing device and electrifying the combustion resistance wire at the bottom of the incinerator, the combustion resistance wire generates heat required by combustion after being electrified, the solid waste to be treated is put into the crushing device, the crushing device can crush the solid waste firstly, and the crushed solid waste can fall onto the conveying mechanism, the electric push rod and the first disc type motor are started simultaneously, the electric push rod can drive the push plate to slide back and forth in the front-back direction of the bottom of the incinerator, the push plate can drive the mounting frame to slide back and forth at the top of the incinerator, the mounting frame can drive the conveying mechanism to synchronously move together, the first disc type motor can drive the first scattering plate to slide back and forth in the chute, the first scattering plate can scatter the crushed solid wastes falling on the conveying mechanism after reciprocating, the scattered solid wastes can sequentially fall into the incinerator from the conveying mechanism when moving to the front end of the conveying mechanism, the mounting frame can drive the second scattering plate to slide on the wavy slide rails while reciprocating, the second scattering plate can bounce up and down while reciprocating under the action of the wavy slide rails and the first air springs, and the second scattering plate can shake the solid wastes sequentially falling from the conveying mechanism, make solid waste can scatter at burning bottom of the case portion, can avoid solid waste to take place to pile up when putting into burning in the case through the setting of above structure, can make solid waste and oxygen fully contact, can accelerate to burn the process and shorten the time of burning greatly, make the energy of burning in the case obtain make full use of, and the indirect energy saving that can save energy.

As a further scheme of the invention, the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the incineration box are connected with rotating rods in a sliding manner, a plurality of third scattering plates distributed in an array manner are connected on the rotating rods in a rotating manner, the third scattering plates are positioned between two adjacent second scattering rods, a connecting rod is connected on the rear wall of each third scattering plate in a rotating manner, the bottom of each second scattering plate is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and a plurality of connecting rods are all connected on the bottom of the front wall of each connecting plate in a rotating manner; in the working process, considering the situation that solid wastes falling from two adjacent second scattering rods on the second scattering plate are likely to be accumulated, when the second scattering plate jumps up and down under the action of the wavy slide rail and the first air spring, the second scattering plate can drive the connecting plate to synchronously move up and down, the connecting plate can drive the connecting rod to move up and down and simultaneously drive the connecting rod to rotate on the connecting plate, the connecting rod can drive the third scattering plate to swing back and forth around the rotating rod, the solid wastes falling between two adjacent second scattering rods can be scattered through the swinging of the scattering plates, the accumulation between two adjacent second scattering rods of the solid wastes can be avoided, the solid wastes can be fully contacted with oxygen, the burning process can be accelerated, and the burning time can be greatly shortened, the energy in the incineration box is fully utilized, and the energy can be saved.

As a further scheme of the invention, the top of the third scattering plate is fixedly connected with a tamping rod, the front wall of the second scattering plate is fixedly connected with a return spring, the top of the return spring is fixedly connected with a fourth scattering plate, and the tamping rod is positioned below the fourth scattering plate; the during operation, the third is broken up the pole and can be driven the pole of pounding and swing forward in the time of the backward swing, the pole of pounding swings forward and can be strikeed the fourth and break up the board, make the fourth break up the board and break up the solid waste who drops on it, when the pole of pounding drives backward swing down at the third, under reset spring's effect, the fourth breaks up the board and gets back to initial position, can break up earlier the solid waste who drops from transport mechanism in advance through the effect of the fourth board of breaing up, can make the more thorough that burns the solid waste of incasement and scatter, can make solid waste and oxygen contact more abundant, can accelerate the process of burning and shorten incineration time greatly, make the energy that burns the incasement obtain make full use of, can save energy more.

As a further scheme of the invention, a discharge port is formed in the front part of the incineration box, a sealing cover is connected to the front wall of the incineration box in a sliding manner and used for sealing the discharge port, a second gas spring is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing cover, and the top of the second gas spring is fixedly connected with the front wall of the incineration box; when the incinerator is in operation, the incinerated solid waste ash can be taken out by opening the discharge port after incineration.

As a further scheme of the invention, the crushing mechanism comprises second mounting plates which are symmetrically and fixedly connected on the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the incineration box, two crushing wheels are connected between the two second mounting plates, the left end parts of the rotating shafts of the two crushing wheels are fixedly connected with gears, the two gears are positioned outside the left side wall of the second mounting plate on the left side and are in meshed connection with each other, a second disc type motor is fixedly connected on the right side wall of the second mounting plate on the right side, and the output shaft of the second disc type motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the crushing wheel positioned behind; during operation, the second disc type motor rotates and can drive the crushing wheel at the rear to rotate, the crushing wheel at the rear can drive the gear connected with the crushing wheel to rotate, the two gears are meshed with each other to drive the front crushing wheel and the rear crushing wheel to synchronously rotate, and the effect of crushing solid waste is achieved.

As a further scheme of the invention, the transmission mechanism comprises two transmission rollers which are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the mounting frame, the outer walls of the two transmission rollers are jointly in transmission connection with a belt, the outer wall of the left side of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a third disc type motor, and an output shaft of the third disc type motor is fixedly connected with a transmission roller rotating shaft positioned behind the third disc type motor; during operation, the driving roller can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the third disc type motor, the driving roller can drive the belt to rotate, the belt rotates to drive the crushed solid waste falling on the belt to move, and the effect of driving the crushed solid waste is achieved.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the invention can avoid the accumulation of solid waste when the solid waste is put into the incineration box through the arrangement of the scattering device, can ensure that the solid waste is fully contacted with oxygen, can accelerate the incineration process, greatly shortens the incineration time, fully utilizes the combustion energy generated by the combustion resistance wire in the incineration box, and indirectly can save energy.

2. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the rotating rod, the connecting plate and the third scattering plate, the accumulation of the solid waste between two adjacent second scattering rods can be avoided, the solid waste can be fully contacted with oxygen, the burning process can be accelerated, the burning time can be greatly shortened, the energy in the burning box can be fully utilized, and the energy can be further saved.

3. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the fourth scattering plate and the return spring, the solid waste in the incineration box can be scattered more thoroughly, the solid waste can be contacted with oxygen more sufficiently, the incineration process can be accelerated, the incineration time can be greatly shortened, the energy in the incineration box can be fully utilized, and the energy can be saved more.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the general construction of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second scattering plate and a portion of the structure connected thereto.

In the drawings, the reference numerals designate the following parts:

the incinerator comprises an incineration box 1, a combustion resistance wire 101, a mounting frame 2, a sliding chute 3, a first scattering plate 4, a first scattering rod 5, a sliding rod 6, a threaded rod 7, a first disc type motor 8, a first air spring 9, a second scattering plate 10, a second scattering rod 11, a first mounting plate 12, a wavy sliding rail 13, a push plate 14, an electric push rod 15, a rotating rod 16, a third scattering plate 17, a connecting rod 18, a connecting plate 19, a tamping rod 20, a reset spring 21, a fourth scattering plate 22, a discharge port 23, a sealing cover 24, a second air spring 25, a second mounting plate 26, a crushing wheel 27, a gear 28, a second disc type motor 29, a driving roller 30, a belt 31 and a third disc type motor 32.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without any creative effort are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a municipal solid waste treatment device comprises a burning box 1, wherein burning resistance wires 101 are distributed at the bottom of the inner wall of the burning box 1, a crushing mechanism is arranged at the top of the burning box 1, and a scattering device is arranged in the burning box 1;

the scattering device comprises a mounting frame 2 which is connected to the top of a burning box 1 in a sliding manner, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the mounting frame 2 are jointly provided with a conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism is positioned below a crushing mechanism, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the mounting frame 2 are respectively provided with a sliding groove 3, a first scattering plate 4 is jointly and slidably connected in the two sliding grooves 3, the first scattering plate 4 comprises a plurality of first scattering rods 5 which are distributed in an array manner, the first scattering plate 4 is positioned between the conveying mechanism and the crushing mechanism, the sliding grooves 3 on the right side are fixedly connected with a sliding rod 6, the first scattering plate 4 is slidably connected with the sliding rod 6, the sliding grooves 3 on the left side are internally threaded with threaded rods 7, the first scattering plate 4 is in threaded connection with the threaded rods 7, the left side of the rear wall of a first mounting plate 12 is fixedly connected with a first disc motor 8, the output, the two first air springs 9 are fixedly connected with a second scattering plate 10 at the telescopic end together, the second scattering plate 10 comprises a plurality of second scattering rods 11 distributed in an array manner, a first mounting plate 12 is fixedly connected in front of the bottom of the mounting frame 2, the first mounting plate 12 is positioned behind the second scattering plate 10, the first mounting plate 12 and the second scattering plate 10 are connected in a sliding manner in the up-down direction, wavy sliding rails 13 are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the incineration box 1, the first mounting plate 12 is connected with the wavy sliding rails 13 in a sliding manner, a push plate 14 is fixedly connected behind the bottom of the mounting frame 2, the push plate 14 is connected with the bottom of the incineration box 1 in a sliding manner, an electric push rod 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear part of the incineration box 1, and the telescopic;

in the operation, considering the prior art, when solid waste is incinerated, the solid waste is often stacked in the incineration box 1 to be incinerated, the solid waste can only contact oxygen at the periphery, the central area can be slowly incinerated only when the periphery is completely incinerated, the incineration process is slowed, the incineration time is prolonged, the energy required by the incineration is increased, the energy in the incineration box 1 cannot be fully utilized, more energy is wasted, and the urban solid waste treatment device comprises a crushing device which is started by an external controller and a combustion resistance wire 101 at the bottom of the incineration box 1 is electrified during waste treatment, the combustion resistance wire 101 generates heat required by combustion after being electrified, the solid waste to be treated is put into the crushing device, and the crushing device can crush the solid waste firstly, the crushed solid waste falls onto the conveying mechanism, the electric push rod 15 and the first disc motor 8 are started simultaneously, the electric push rod 15 drives the push plate 14 to slide back and forth at the bottom of the incineration box 1, the push plate 14 drives the mounting frame 2 to slide back and forth at the top of the incineration box 1, the mounting frame 2 drives the conveying mechanism to synchronously move together, the first disc motor 8 drives the first scattering plate 4 to slide back and forth in the chute 3, the first scattering plate 4 can scatter the crushed solid waste falling on the conveying mechanism and accumulating at the same time of back and forth movement, the scattered solid waste can sequentially fall into the incineration box 1 from the conveying mechanism when moving to the front end of the conveying mechanism, the mounting frame 2 can drive the second scattering plate 10 to slide on the wavy slide rails 13 while sliding back and forth, the second scattering plate 10 can bounce up and down while moving back and forth under the action of the wavy slide rails 13 and the first air springs 9, the second board 10 of breaing up can shake the solid waste who drops in proper order from transport mechanism, makes solid waste can scatter in burning case 1 bottom, can avoid solid waste to take place to pile up when putting into burning case 1 through the setting of above structure, can make solid waste and oxygen fully contact, can accelerate to burn the process and shorten the time of burning greatly, the heat that produces the burning after making burning case 1 internal resistance wire 101 circular telegram obtains make full use of, the indirect energy saving that can save.

As a further scheme of the invention, the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the incineration box 1 are connected with a rotating rod 16 in a sliding manner, the rotating rod 16 is connected with a plurality of third scattering plates 17 which are distributed in an array manner in a rotating manner, the third scattering plates 17 are positioned between two adjacent second scattering rods 11, the rear wall of each third scattering plate 17 is connected with a connecting rod 18 in a rotating manner, the bottom of each second scattering plate 10 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 19, and the connecting rods 18 are all connected to the bottom of the front wall of the connecting plate 19 in a rotating manner; in the above municipal solid waste treatment device, when the second scattering plate 10 is bounced up and down under the action of the wavy sliding rail 13 and the first air spring 9, the second scattering plate 10 drives the connecting plate 19 to move up and down synchronously, the connecting plate 19 drives the connecting rod 18 to move up and down together and simultaneously drives the connecting rod 18 to rotate on the connecting plate 19, the connecting rod 18 drives the third scattering plate 17 to swing back and forth around the rotating rod 16, the solid waste falling between the two adjacent second scattering rods 11 can be scattered by the swinging of the scattering plates, so that the solid waste between the two adjacent second scattering rods 11 can be prevented from being accumulated, and the solid waste can be fully contacted with oxygen, can accelerate the burning process and greatly shorten the burning time, fully utilize the energy in the burning box 1 and save more energy.

As a further scheme of the invention, the top of the third scattering plate 17 is fixedly connected with a tamping rod 20, the front wall of the second scattering rod 11 is fixedly connected with a return spring 21, the top of the return spring 21 is fixedly connected with a fourth scattering plate 22, and the tamping rod 20 is positioned below the fourth scattering plate 22; the during operation, the third breaks up the pole and can drive the tamp 20 forward swing in the time of the backward swing, tamp 20 forward swing can strike fourth board 22 of breaing up, make fourth board 22 of breaing up break up the solid waste who drops on it, when the tamp 20 drives backward swing under the third pole of breaing up, under reset spring 21's effect, fourth board 22 of breaing up gets back to initial position, can break up earlier the solid waste who drops from transport mechanism to the effect through fourth board 22 of breaing up, can make the more thorough that the solid waste in the burning box 1 scatters, can make solid waste and oxygen contact more abundant, can accelerate the burning process and shorten incineration time greatly, make the energy in the burning box 1 obtain make full use of, can save the energy more.

As a further scheme of the invention, a discharge port 23 is arranged at the front part of the incineration box 1, a sealing cover 24 is connected on the front wall of the incineration box 1 in a sliding manner, the sealing cover 24 is used for sealing the discharge port 23, the top of the sealing cover 24 is fixedly connected with a second gas spring 25, and the top of the second gas spring 25 is fixedly connected with the front wall of the incineration box 1; in operation, after incineration is finished, the incinerated solid waste ash can be taken out by opening the discharge port 23.

As a further scheme of the invention, the grinding mechanism comprises second mounting plates 26 symmetrically and fixedly connected on the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the incineration box 1, two grinding wheels 27 are connected between the two second mounting plates 26 together, the left end parts of the rotating shafts of the two grinding wheels 27 are fixedly connected with gears 28, the two gears 28 are positioned outside the left side wall of the left second mounting plate 26 and are meshed and connected with the two gears 28, a second disc motor 29 is fixedly connected on the right side wall of the right second mounting plate 26, and the output shaft of the second disc motor 29 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the rear grinding wheel 27; during operation, the rotation of the second disc motor 29 drives the rear crushing wheel 27 to rotate, the rear crushing wheel 27 drives the gear 28 connected with the rear crushing wheel 27 to rotate, the two gears 28 are meshed with each other to drive the front and rear crushing wheels 27 to synchronously rotate, and the effect of crushing solid waste is achieved.

As a further scheme of the invention, the transmission mechanism comprises two transmission rollers 30 which are rotatably connected on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the mounting frame 2, the outer walls of the two transmission rollers 30 are jointly in transmission connection with a belt 31, the outer wall of the left side of the mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected with a third disc type motor 32, and the output shaft of the third disc type motor 32 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the transmission roller 30 positioned at the rear part; during operation, the rotation through third disc motor 32 can drive driving roller 30 and rotate, and driving roller 30 can drive belt 31 and rotate, and belt 31 rotates and can drive the solid waste after smashing that drops on it and remove, plays the driven effect to the solid waste after smashing.

The working principle is as follows: when waste is treated, the external controller is used for starting the crushing device and electrifying the combustion resistance wire 101 at the bottom of the incineration box 1, the combustion resistance wire 101 generates heat required by combustion after being electrified, solid waste to be treated is put into the crushing device, the crushing device crushes the solid waste firstly, the crushed solid waste falls onto the conveying mechanism, the electric push rod 15 and the first disc motor 8 are simultaneously started, the electric push rod 15 drives the push plate 14 to slide back and forth in the front-back direction at the bottom of the incineration box 1, the push plate 14 drives the mounting frame 2 to slide back and forth at the top of the incineration box 1, the mounting frame 2 drives the conveying mechanism to synchronously move together, the first disc motor 8 drives the first scattering plate 4 to slide back and forth in the chute 3, the first scattering plate 4 can scatter the crushed solid waste falling onto the conveying mechanism and accumulating while moving back and forth, the scattered solid waste can fall into the incineration box 1 from the conveying mechanism in sequence when moving to the front end of the conveying mechanism, the mounting frame 2 can drive the second scattering plate 10 to slide on the wave-shaped sliding rails 13 while sliding back and forth, the second scattering plate 10 can bounce in the up-and-down direction while moving back and forth under the action of the wave-shaped sliding rails 13 and the first air springs 9, the second scattering plate 10 can shake the solid waste falling from the conveying mechanism in sequence, so that the solid waste can be scattered at the bottom of the incineration box 1, the solid waste can be prevented from being accumulated when being put into the incineration box 1 through the arrangement of the structure, the solid waste can be fully contacted with oxygen, the incineration process can be accelerated, the incineration time can be greatly shortened, the energy in the incineration box 1 can be fully utilized, and the energy can be saved.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an urban solid waste processing apparatus, includes burns case (1), the bottom distribution of burning case (1) inner wall has burning resistance wire (101), it is provided with rubbing crusher structure, its characterized in that to burn case (1) top: a scattering device is arranged in the incineration box (1);

the scattering device comprises a mounting frame (2) which is connected to the top of a burning box (1) in a sliding manner, wherein conveying mechanisms are arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the mounting frame (2) together, the conveying mechanisms are positioned below a crushing mechanism, sliding grooves (3) are formed in the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the mounting frame (2), two first scattering plates (4) are connected in the sliding grooves (3) together in a sliding manner, each first scattering plate (4) comprises a plurality of first scattering rods (5) distributed in an array manner, each first scattering plate (4) is positioned between the conveying mechanism and the crushing mechanism, sliding rods (6) are fixedly connected in the sliding grooves (3) on the right side, the first scattering plates (4) are connected with the sliding rods (6) in a sliding manner, threaded rods (7) are connected in the sliding grooves (3) on the left side in a threaded manner, and the first scattering plates (, the utility model discloses a novel fuel tank, including first mounting panel (12) rear wall left side fixedly connected with first dish motor (8), first dish motor (8) output shaft and threaded rod (7) fixed connection, two first air spring (9) of mounting bracket (2) bottom the place ahead fixedly connected with symmetrical arrangement, two the common fixedly connected with second of the flexible end of first air spring (9) breaks board (10) apart, second breaks board (10) apart including a plurality of second of array distribution breaks pole (11), mounting bracket (2) bottom the place ahead fixedly connected with first mounting panel (12), first mounting panel (12) are located second and break board (10) rear and first mounting panel (12) and second and break board (10) sliding connection in the upper and lower direction, burn case (1) left and right sides inner wall and fixedly provided with wave slide rail (13), first mounting panel (12) and wave slide rail (13) sliding connection, mounting bracket (2) bottom rear fixedly connected with push pedal (14), push pedal (14) and burn case (1) bottom sliding connection, burn fixedly connected with electric putter (15) on case (1) rear portion inner wall, electric putter (15) flexible end and push pedal (14) rear wall fixed connection.

2. The municipal solid waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: it has dwang (16) to burn on the case (1) left and right sides inner wall sliding connection, it is the third that the array distributes to be connected with the third on dwang (16) and breaks board (17), the third is broken board (17) and is located two adjacent seconds and breaks up between pole (11), the third is broken up and is rotated on board (17) rear wall and is connected with connecting rod (18), board (10) bottom fixedly connected with connecting plate (19), a plurality of are broken up to the second connecting rod (18) all rotate the antetheca bottom of connecting plate (19).

3. The municipal solid waste treatment apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the third board (17) top fixedly connected with tamp (20) of breaing up, fixedly connected with reset spring (21) on second breaing up pole (11) antetheca, reset spring (21) top fixedly connected with fourth board (22) of breaing up, tamp (20) are located the below of fourth board (22) of breaing up.

4. The municipal solid waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: burn case (1) front portion and seted up discharge gate (23), it has sealed lid (24) to burn on case (1) antetheca sliding connection, sealed lid (24) are used for sealed discharge gate (23), sealed lid (24) top fixedly connected with second air spring (25), second air spring (25) top and burn case (1) antetheca fixed connection.

5. The municipal solid waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: rubbing crusher constructs including burning on case (1) left and right sides outer wall symmetry fixed connection's second mounting panel (26), two be connected with two crushing wheel (27) jointly between second mounting panel (26), two crushing wheel (27) pivot left side tip equal fixedly connected with gear (28), two gear (28) all are located left second mounting panel (26) left side wall outside and two gear (28) meshing connection, are located the right side fixedly connected with second disc motor (29) on second mounting panel (26) right side wall, the axis of rotation fixed connection of second disc motor (29) output shaft and crushing wheel (27) that are located the rear.

6. The municipal solid waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: transport mechanism is including rotating two driving roller (30) of connection on mounting bracket (2) left and right sides inner wall, two common transmission is connected with belt (31) on driving roller (30) outer wall, fixedly connected with third disc motor (32) on mounting bracket (2) left side outer wall, third disc motor (32) output shaft and driving roller (30) axis of rotation fixed connection who is located the rear.