CN112027250A

CN112027250A - Packing carton direction conveyor

Info

Publication number: CN112027250A
Application number: CN202011017415.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓练兵; 朱俊; 余大勇
Original assignee: Zhuhai Dahengqin Technology Development Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhuhai Dahengqin Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-24
Filing date: 2020-09-24
Publication date: 2020-12-04
Anticipated expiration: 2040-09-24
Also published as: CN112027250B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of guiding and conveying devices, in particular to a guiding and conveying device for a packing box, which comprises a supporting plate and a power assembly, wherein a first sliding chute and a second sliding chute are arranged on the supporting plate, the first sliding chute is vertically intersected with the second sliding chute to form a first discharge hole, a second discharge hole, a third discharge hole and a fourth discharge hole, and a feed inlet is formed at the intersection of the first sliding chute and the second sliding chute; the power assembly comprises a rotary power piece, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a first driving block and a second driving block. The power assembly acts to drive the first driving block to reciprocate in the first chute, and then the box body of the feeding hole is abutted to convey the first discharging hole and the second discharging hole. The power assembly acts to drive the second driving block to move in the second sliding groove to reciprocate, and then the box body of the feeding hole is abutted to the third discharging hole and the fourth discharging hole. Through the arrangement of the structure, the materials can be conveyed along four directions, and the conveying efficiency is improved.

Description

Packing carton direction conveyor

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of guiding and conveying devices, in particular to a guiding and conveying device for a packing box.

Background

When fishing boat salvages, some deep sea fishes die immediately after being salvaged, so that the fishes need to be packaged quickly and then placed in a refrigeration house for storage. Because the space of the ship is limited, in order to fully utilize the space of the ship, the packaged fish needs to be put into a packaging box and then packaged, the packaging box is square, is convenient to stack, and can fully utilize the limited space of the ship.

After the fish are packaged by the packaging box through the automatic packaging equipment in the prior art, the fish still need to be transported to a designated position through the conveying device, and then the packaging box is stacked and placed through manual carrying.

However, the existing conveying device can only convey materials along one direction, and the conveying efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a guide conveying device for a packing box, which aims to solve the problem of low conveying efficiency of a conveying device in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is to provide a packing box guiding and conveying device, which comprises a supporting plate and a power assembly, wherein the supporting plate is fixed on the ground and is provided with a first sliding chute and a second sliding chute, the first sliding chute is vertically intersected with the second sliding chute, a first discharge hole and a second discharge hole are respectively formed at two ends of the first sliding chute, a third discharge hole and a fourth discharge hole are respectively formed at two ends of the second sliding chute, and a feed inlet is formed at the intersection of the first sliding chute and the second sliding chute; the power assembly comprises a rotary power piece, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a first driving block and a second driving block, the rotary power piece is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting plate, one end of the first connecting rod is fixed at the output end of the rotary power piece, the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged to the second connecting rod, one end of the second connecting rod is hinged to the first driving block, the other end of the second connecting rod is hinged to the second driving block, the first driving block is slidably connected to the first sliding groove, and the second driving block is slidably connected to the second sliding groove.

Furthermore, the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are through grooves, the longitudinal sections of the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are I-shaped, the first driving block is matched with the first sliding groove, and the second driving block is matched with the second sliding groove.

Furthermore, the top ends of the first driving block and the second driving block are driving portions, the bottom ends of the first driving block and the second driving block are connecting portions, the driving portions are connected with the connecting portions through clamping portions, and the second connecting rod is hinged to the connecting portions.

Furthermore, the first driving block is attached to the first sliding chute, that is, the width of the first driving block is the same as the width of the first sliding chute, the second driving block is attached to the second sliding chute, that is, the width of the second driving block is the same as the width of the second sliding chute, the length of the first driving block is greater than the width of the second sliding chute, and the length of the second driving block is greater than the width of the first sliding chute.

Furthermore, four corners are formed at the intersection of the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove, and guide surfaces are arranged at the four corners.

Further, the guide surface is provided in a concave arc shape.

Furthermore, the output shaft end of the rotary power part and the center of the supporting disc are positioned on the same axis, and the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged at the center of the second connecting rod.

Furthermore, the first discharge port, the second discharge port, the third discharge port and the fourth discharge port are connected with conveying roller ways.

Further, the bottom of supporting disk is equipped with the supporting leg.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the power assembly acts to drive the first driving block to reciprocate in the first chute, and then the box body of the feeding hole is abutted to convey the first discharging hole and the second discharging hole. The power assembly acts to drive the second driving block to move in the second sliding groove to reciprocate, and then the box body of the feeding hole is abutted to the third discharging hole and the fourth discharging hole. Through the arrangement of the structure, the materials can be conveyed along four directions. Meanwhile, the first driving block and the second driving block are driven to simultaneously act through the rotating power piece, so that the conveying efficiency is improved, the first driving block and the second driving block do not interfere with each other when acting, and the normal conveying of the box body is guaranteed.

2. The longitudinal sections of the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are both in an I shape, so that the first driving block and the second driving block do not depart from the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove when sliding.

3. First drive block with connecting portion, joint portion and drive division triplex are all set to the second drive block, and power component sets up at the connecting portion end, avoids power component to block and disturb the normal transport of box. The setting of joint portion makes the connecting portion transmit power of power component to the drive division, and the removal of drive division redriven box.

4. The length of the first driving block is greater than the width of the second sliding chute, and the length of the second driving block is greater than the width of the first sliding chute. When first drive block slided the feed inlet position, can make first drive block part break away from first spout lateral wall, through the setting of this kind of structure, when first drive block did not break away from first spout lateral wall completely, first drive block breaks away from the part of first spout lateral wall and passes the feed inlet and begin the laminating of the first spout lateral wall of opposite side, even make first drive block remain throughout and laminate mutually with first spout, guaranteed the normal slip of first drive block.

5. Through setting up the spigot surface, can lead to the slip direction of passing the first drive block of feed inlet and second drive block, avoid first drive block and second drive block to break away from first spout and second spout.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an installation position of a guiding and conveying device for packing boxes according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a guiding and conveying device for packing boxes according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a first chute of a package indexing conveyor according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a view of a package guide conveyor according to an embodiment of the present invention in a first state of motion;

FIG. 5 is a second state of motion view of a package indexing conveyor according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a third view of the guiding and conveying apparatus for packing boxes according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a fourth movement state view of a packing box guiding and conveying device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a support disc; 11. a first chute; 12. a second chute; 13. a first discharge port; 14. a second discharge port; 15. a third discharge port; 16. a fourth discharge port; 17. a feed inlet; 18. supporting legs; 2. a power assembly; 21. a rotary power member; 22. a first link; 23. a second link; 24. a first driving block; 25. a second driving block; 26. a drive section; 27. a connecting portion; 28. a clamping part; 3. a guide surface; 4. a feeding port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the guiding and conveying device for packing boxes provided as an embodiment of the present invention includes a supporting plate 1 and a power assembly 2, wherein the supporting plate 1 is fixed on the ground, and is provided with a first chute 11 and a second chute 12, the first chute 11 is perpendicularly intersected with the second chute 12, two ends of the first chute 11 are respectively provided with a first discharge port 13 and a second discharge port 14, two ends of the second chute 12 are respectively provided with a third discharge port 15 and a fourth discharge port 16, and a feed port 17 is formed at the intersection of the first chute 11 and the second chute 12; the power assembly 2 comprises a rotary power piece 21, a first connecting rod 22, a second connecting rod 23, a first driving block 24 and a second driving block 25, the rotary power piece 21 is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting disk 1, the output shaft end of the rotary power piece 21 and the center of the supporting disk 1 are located on the same axis, and the rotary power piece 21 is matched with a speed reducer by a motor in the embodiment. One end of the first connecting rod 22 is fixed at the output end of the rotary power part 21, the other end of the first connecting rod 22 is hinged to the central position of the second connecting rod 23, one end of the second connecting rod 23 is hinged to the first driving block 24, the other end of the second connecting rod 23 is hinged to the second driving block 25, the first driving block 24 is slidably connected to the first sliding groove 11, and the second driving block 25 is slidably connected to the second sliding groove 12.

The power assembly 2 can drive the first driving block 24 to reciprocate in the first chute 11, so as to convey the box body of the feeding hole 17 to the first discharging hole 13 and the second discharging hole in an abutting mode. The action of the power assembly 2 can drive the second driving block 25 to move in the second chute 12 to reciprocate, so that the box body of the feeding hole 17 is abutted to and conveyed to the third discharging hole 15 and the fourth discharging hole 16. Through the arrangement of the structure, the materials can be conveyed along four directions. Meanwhile, the first driving block 24 and the second driving block 25 are driven to simultaneously act through the rotating power piece 21, so that the transportation efficiency is improved, the first driving block 24 and the second driving block 25 do not interfere with each other when acting, and the normal transportation of the box body is ensured.

Further, the first sliding chute 11 and the second sliding chute 12 are through chutes, the longitudinal sections of the first sliding chute 11 and the second sliding chute 12 are both in an i shape, the first driving block 24 is matched with the first sliding chute 11, and the second driving block 25 is matched with the second sliding chute 12. The longitudinal sections of the first sliding chute 11 and the second sliding chute 12 are both "i" shaped, so that the first driving block 24 and the second driving block 25 do not depart from the first sliding chute 11 and the second sliding chute 12 when sliding.

Further, the top ends of the first driving block 24 and the second driving block 25 are driving portions 26, the bottom ends of the first driving block 24 and the second driving block 25 are connecting portions 27, the driving portions 26 and the connecting portions 27 are connected through clamping portions 28, and the second connecting rod 23 is hinged to the connecting portions 27. The first driving block 24 and the second driving block 25 are all arranged into a connecting portion 27, a clamping portion 28 and a driving portion 26, and the power assembly 2 is arranged at the end of the connecting portion 27, so that the power assembly 2 is prevented from blocking and interfering normal conveying of the box body. The provision of the snap-in portion 28 enables the connecting portion 27 to transmit power from the power assembly 2 to the drive portion 26, which in turn drives the movement of the case 26.

Further, the first driving block 24 is attached to the first sliding chute 11, that is, the width of the first driving block 24 is the same as the width of the first sliding chute 11, the second driving block 25 is attached to the second sliding chute 12, that is, the width of the second driving block 25 is the same as the width of the second sliding chute 12, the length of the first driving block 24 is greater than the width of the second sliding chute 12, and the length of the second driving block 25 is greater than the width of the first sliding chute 11.

The length of the first driving block 24 is greater than the width of the second runner 12, and the length of the second driving block 25 is greater than the width of the first runner 11. When first drive block 24 slided feed inlet 17 position, can make first drive block 24 part break away from first spout 11 lateral wall, through the setting of this kind of structure, when first drive block 24 did not break away from first spout 11 lateral wall completely, first drive block 24 breaks away from the part of first spout 11 lateral wall and begins the laminating of the first spout 11 lateral wall of opposite side through feed inlet 17, namely makes first drive block 24 remain to laminate with first spout 11 mutually all the time, has guaranteed first drive block 24's normal slip.

Further, the intersection of the first sliding chute 11 and the second sliding chute 12 forms four corners, and the four corners are provided with the guide surfaces 3. The guide surface 3 is arranged in a concave arc shape. By providing the guide surface 3, the sliding directions of the first driving block 24 and the second driving block 25 passing through the feed port 17 can be guided, and the first driving block 24 and the second driving block 25 are prevented from being separated from the first chute 11 and the second chute 12.

Further, the first discharge port 13, the second discharge port 14, the third discharge port 15 and the fourth discharge port 16 are connected with a conveying roller way, and the box body is continuously moved to a specified position through the arranged conveying roller way.

Further, the bottom of supporting disk 1 is equipped with supporting leg 18, and supporting leg 18 is fixed on the bottom surface and then makes supporting disk 1 fixed, avoids it to rock. The supporting legs 18 support the supporting plate 1 to leave an installation space for installing the power assembly 2.

The implementation process of the embodiment is as follows: packing carton direction conveyor top is equipped with packing apparatus, and packing apparatus packs article with the packing box and accomplishes the back, and the bottom plate is opened, and the packing box drops to pay-off mouth 4, and under the guide effect of pay-off mouth 4, the packing box drops to feed inlet 17, then restarts packing carton direction conveyor. The rotary power part 21 rotates to further drive the first connecting rod 22 to rotate, further drive the second connecting rod 23 to move, the second connecting rod 23 moves to drive the first driving block 24 to reciprocate in the first sliding groove 11, the second driving block 25 is driven to move to reciprocate in the second sliding groove 12, the first driving block 24 reciprocates in the first sliding groove 11, and the box body of the feeding hole 17 is abutted to the first discharging hole 13 and the second discharging hole. The second driving block 25 reciprocates in the second chute 12 to convey the box body of the feed port 17 to the third discharge port 15 and the fourth discharge port 16 in an abutting manner, and the movement process refers to fig. 4 to 7.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A package guiding and conveying device is characterized by comprising:

the supporting plate (1) is fixed on the ground, a first sliding chute (11) and a second sliding chute (12) are arranged on the supporting plate, the first sliding chute (11) is vertically intersected with the second sliding chute (12), a first discharge hole (13) and a second discharge hole (14) are formed at two ends of the first sliding chute (11), a third discharge hole (15) and a fourth discharge hole (16) are formed at two ends of the second sliding chute (12), and a feed inlet (17) is formed at the intersection of the first sliding chute (11) and the second sliding chute (12);

power component (2), including rotatory power spare (21), first connecting rod (22), second connecting rod (23), first drive block (24) and second drive block (25), rotatory power spare (21) are established the bottom of supporting disk (1), the one end of first connecting rod (22) is fixed rotatory power spare (21) output, first connecting rod (22) other end articulates on second connecting rod (23), the one end of second connecting rod (23) articulate in first drive block (24), the other end of second connecting rod (23) articulate in second drive block (25), first drive block (24) sliding link based on first spout (11), second drive block (25) sliding connection in second spout (12).

2. A package guiding and conveying device according to claim 1, wherein said first chute (11) and said second chute (12) are through slots, said first chute (11) and said second chute (12) have an "i" shape in longitudinal section, said first driving block (24) is adapted to said first chute (11), and said second driving block (25) is adapted to said second chute (12).

3. A package guiding and conveying apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the top ends of the first driving block (24) and the second driving block (25) are driving portions (26), the bottom ends of the first driving block (24) and the second driving block (25) are connecting portions (27), the driving portions (26) and the connecting portions (27) are connected through clamping portions (28), and the second connecting rod (23) is hinged to the connecting portions (27).

4. A package guiding and conveying device according to claim 1, wherein said first driving block (24) is engaged with said first runner (11), i.e. the width of said first driving block (24) is the same as the width of said first runner (11), said second driving block (25) is engaged with said second runner (12), i.e. the width of said second driving block (25) is the same as the width of said second runner (12), the length of said first driving block (24) is greater than the width of said second runner (12), and the length of said second driving block (25) is greater than the width of said first runner (11).

5. A package guiding and conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that the intersection of the first chute (11) and the second chute (12) forms four corners, each of which is provided with a guide surface (3).

6. A packet-guiding conveyor as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that said guide surface (3) is provided in the shape of a concave arc.

7. A pack guiding and conveying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the output shaft end of said rotary power member (21) is located on the same axis as the center of said supporting plate (1), and the other end of said first link (22) is hinged to the center of said second link (23).

8. The guiding and conveying device for the packing boxes according to claim 1, characterized in that the first discharging port (13), the second discharging port (14), the third discharging port (15) and the fourth discharging port (16) are connected with roller conveyors.

9. A pack guiding and conveying device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the support tray (1) is provided with support legs (18).