CN112025910B - Panel banding processing apparatus - Google Patents
Panel banding processing apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN112025910B CN112025910B CN202010977058.7A CN202010977058A CN112025910B CN 112025910 B CN112025910 B CN 112025910B CN 202010977058 A CN202010977058 A CN 202010977058A CN 112025910 B CN112025910 B CN 112025910B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N7/00—After-treatment, e.g. reducing swelling or shrinkage, surfacing; Protecting the edges of boards against access of humidity
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Abstract
The invention discloses a plate edge sealing treatment device, which mainly solves the problem that the edge sealing belt cannot be attached to the edge due to chips left on the edge of the existing plate. The method comprises the following steps: the automatic edge sealing device comprises a conveying frame, a guide rod, a scrap scraping mechanism, a press roller, a glue spraying mechanism, a glue scraping mechanism and an edge sealing mechanism, wherein a conveying belt is arranged in the conveying frame; the guide rods are arranged on the two sides in front of the transport frame; the scrap scraping mechanism is arranged behind the guide rod and is provided with a plurality of scrap scraping needles which are vertically arranged; the compression roller is arranged behind the scrap scraping mechanism and is used for extruding the plates to be fed; the glue spraying mechanism is arranged behind the compression roller and is provided with a glue spraying soft bottle which is positioned on two sides of the transportation frame; the glue scraping mechanism is arranged behind the glue spraying mechanism; the edge sealing mechanism is arranged behind the glue scraping mechanism and is provided with an edge sealing box and a first fixing seat, an edge sealing strip is arranged in the edge sealing box, and the edge sealing strip is used for fixing the side edge of the plate. The invention has the advantages of continuous edge sealing and firm edge sealing of the plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of plate processing, in particular to a plate edge sealing processing device.
Background
The edge bonding machine is a common woodworking machine, can realize the mechanized operation of edge bonding, mainly used furniture, kitchen utensils and appliances, the banding of board-like carpentry products such as fitment, the quality and the grade of band edge quality directly influence the quality and the grade of panel, the main process of banding is to heat the melten gel and melt, then scribble on the panel edge, fix the banding area at the panel edge at last through carrying out the banding to the panel, the banding can improve the surface appearance quality of panel, avoid products such as furniture, kitchen utensils and appliances damage corner in transportation and use, the veneer is lifted or is peeled off, and can play waterproof, seal harmful gas's release and reduce effects such as warping.
Before the present banding work, because the edge of panel is by the cutting after neat, so the edge can have the piece, if direct rubber coating can bond the piece together, make the banding area can't all laminate panel sides, it is easy not hard up, especially double-deck sandwich panel, the centre is cracked, the piece often can glue inside, later the rubber coating can be stopped outside by the piece in the gap, can't fill glue in making the gap, not only the banding is insecure, it makes panel easily bad to seep water still easily, at panel banding not only need consider work efficiency, still need consider work quality.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a plate edge sealing processing device to solve the problem that the edge sealing belt cannot be attached to the edge due to the fact that scraps are left on the edge of the existing plate.
In order to achieve the purpose, the embodiment of the invention adopts the following scheme: the utility model provides a panel banding processing apparatus which characterized in that includes: the conveying frame is internally provided with conveying belts which are divided into a plurality of sections at intervals, and a small section of interval is reserved between every two conveying belts; the guide rods are arranged on two sides in front of the transport frame and used for guiding the direction of the plate; the scrap scraping mechanism is arranged behind the guide rod and is provided with scrap scraping needles, a plurality of vertical rows of the scrap scraping needles are arranged, and the scrap scraping needles are used for scraping scraps on the side edge of the plate; the compression roller is arranged behind the scrap scraping mechanism and is used for extruding a plate to be fed; spout gluey mechanism, it sets up to spout gluey mechanism the rear of compression roller, it has to spout gluey mechanism: the glue spraying soft bottles are positioned on two sides of the conveying frame and used for spraying glue to the side edges of the plates; scrape gluey mechanism, it sets up to scrape gluey mechanism spout gluey rear of mechanism, it has to spout gluey mechanism: the glue scraping plates are positioned on two sides of the conveying frame and are used for scraping glue on the side edges of the plates;
the banding mechanism, the banding mechanism sets up scrape the rear of gluing the mechanism, and be located the left side of transportation frame, the banding mechanism has: the edge sealing box is internally provided with an edge sealing strip, and the edge sealing strip is used for fixing the side edge of the plate;
the first fixing base is fixed on the left side edge of the transportation frame, a first air cylinder is arranged on the first fixing base, and the right end of the first air cylinder is located at the rear part of the edge sealing strip and used for pushing the edge sealing strip out.
Preferably, the scrap scraping mechanism further includes: scrape the bits fixed block, it fixes to scrape the bits fixed block on the both sides of transportation frame, it is the cross to scrape the bits fixed block, the inboard swing joint who scrapes the bits fixed block has the movable block, the movable block is equipped with a plurality ofly for erecting the row, the front end of movable block with scrape and be connected with first spring between the front end of bits fixed block, it fixes to scrape the bits needle the movable block side.
Preferably, the glue spraying mechanism further comprises: spout gluey fixed block, it fixes to spout gluey fixed block on the both sides limit of transportation frame, it is located to spout gluey soft bottle spout gluey fixed block, the fixed extrusion piece that is equipped with in rear portion of spouting gluey fixed block, the extrusion piece is used for the extrusion to spout gluey soft bottle and spouts gluey.
Preferably, the glue scraping mechanism further comprises: the scraping rubber fixing block is fixed on two side edges of the transportation frame, the scraping rubber plate is located in the scraping rubber fixing block, and second springs are arranged between two sides of the scraping rubber plate and the front edge and the rear edge of the scraping rubber fixing block and used for aligning the scraping rubber plate.
Preferably, the edge sealing mechanism further comprises: the second fixing seat is fixed on the right side edge of the transportation frame, a second air cylinder is arranged on the second fixing seat, the left end of the second air cylinder is connected with a supporting plate, the supporting plate is used for supporting the side edge of a plate, a push plate is arranged at the bottom of the transportation frame, and the push plate is connected with the supporting plate.
Preferably, the bottom of the transportation frame is provided with a material blocking linkage mechanism, and the material blocking linkage mechanism comprises a blocking assembly, a triggering assembly and a linkage assembly.
Preferably, the blocking assembly comprises: the first box seat is positioned behind the bottom of the transport frame;
a blocking plate disposed within a top portion of the first bin base, the blocking plate being located in a space between the conveyor belts and having a top portion that exceeds the conveyor belts;
one side of the first elastic sheet is fixed at the top of the first box seat, and the other side of the first elastic sheet is attached to the upper surface of the blocking plate;
the second elastic sheet is arranged in the top of the first box seat, one side of the second elastic sheet is attached to the surface of the lower portion of the blocking plate, and the other side of the second elastic sheet is provided with a ball which is attached to the inner side face of the top of the first box seat.
Preferably, moving plates are arranged on two sides of the first box seat, a stabilizing rod is arranged in the middle of each moving plate and penetrates into the first box seat, fixing rods are arranged on two sides of the top surface of each moving plate and penetrate into the first box seat, and the fixing rods are located in front of and behind the lower portion of the blocking plate.
Preferably, the trigger assembly comprises: a second tank mount; the second box seat is positioned in front of the first box seat;
the trigger plate is arranged at the top of the second box base, the trigger plate is positioned in the interval between the conveyor belts, the top of the blocking plate exceeds the conveyor belts, and the trigger plate is also positioned between the glue hanging mechanisms; the bottom of the third elastic sheet is fixed on the second box seat, and the rear surface of the third elastic sheet is attached to the front surface of the lower part of the trigger plate.
Toothed bars are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the moving plate and are positioned in the front and rear of the first box seat, gear discs are further arranged in the front and rear of the first box seat, and the gear discs and the toothed bars are meshed with each other; a connecting rod is arranged at the rear of the lower part of the trigger plate, a first guide seat is fixedly arranged on the right side of the bottom of the transportation frame, a long plate is arranged on the first guide seat and can slide back and forth on the first guide seat, a short rod is transversely fixed at the front end of the long plate, and a connecting plate is movably connected on the short rod and the connecting rod; the linkage assembly comprises a second guide seat, the second guide seat is fixed in front of the first box seat, and a fixed seat is fixedly arranged at the front part of the second guide seat; the long rod teeth are arranged above the second guide seat, the long rod teeth can slide left and right on the second guide seat, the long rod teeth are n-shaped, a third spring is connected between the left end of the long rod teeth and the left end of the fixed seat, the right end of the long rod teeth is provided with a lock catch, the push plate is horizontally aligned with the long rod teeth, the bottoms of the long rod teeth are toothed, the front end of the gear disc is fixedly provided with a short gear, and the end gear is meshed with the bottoms of the long rod teeth; the rear end of long board is equipped with catching groove, the catching groove is "L" shape, the front end below swing joint of hasp has the head of grabbing, the head of grabbing can stretch into in the catching groove.
The use method of the plate edge sealing treatment device comprises the following steps: chip removing treatment, namely placing the plate at the front part of a conveying frame, conveying the plate into the conveying frame through a conveying belt, aligning the direction of the plate through a blocking rod, then enabling the plate to pass through a chip scraping needle, enabling the side edge of the plate to abut against the chip scraping needle, enabling the chip scraping needle to scrape chips on the side edge of the plate, and enabling a part of the chip scraping needle in the middle to enter a gap of the plate to scrape the chips in the gap; the glue is applied, the scraped board is extruded by a compression roller and sent to a position between glue spraying mechanisms, the board is pressed against the front end of the glue spraying mechanism and extrudes a glue spraying soft bottle to be pressed against an extrusion block, the glue in the glue spraying soft bottle is extruded by the pressure between the board and the extrusion block and is coated on the side edge of the board, and the side edge and the gap of the board are fully adhered with the glue; the plate is supported between the glue scraping plates after passing through the glue spraying mechanism, the plate continuously moves backwards to enable the glue scraping plates to bend backwards and scrape redundant glue on the side edges of the plate, the plate touches the trigger plate after passing through the glue spraying mechanism, the upper part of the trigger plate bends backwards, the bottom of the trigger plate bends forwards, the connecting plate is pulled forwards and drives the long plate to move forwards, the grabbing head is separated from the catching groove, the long rod teeth move rightwards under the action of a third spring, the long rod teeth move the meshing end gear to enable the gear disc to rotate and drive the movable plate to approach to the first box base, the fixed rod on the movable plate is inserted into the first box base, and the blocking plate is fixed; the banding is handled, panel is after scraping the offset plate, the rear end of panel supports before the barrier plate, then start the second cylinder, the second cylinder promotes panel left, make panel move to the banding case, then start first cylinder, first cylinder promotes the banding strip and laminates fixedly with the side of panel, when the second cylinder promotes left, make the push pedal of transportation frame bottom also move left, and promote the long rod tooth and move left, make the grapple pass the catching groove and fix, the long rod tooth moves left and drives the reverse rotation of short gear, make the gear disc drive the movable plate and move to the both sides of first case seat, and make the dead lever stretch out first case seat, make the barrier plate mobile, utilize first cylinder to push back the normal position after the panel banding is accomplished at last, send out under the conveying of conveyer belt.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention relates to a plate edge sealing treatment device, which can scrape scraps on the side edge and the gap of a plate to facilitate subsequent gluing and filling, can be completely attached to the side edge of the plate during edge sealing, can realize automatic plate feeding, edge sealing and plate discharging of the plate through a material blocking linkage mechanism, does not need redundant driving parts or a conveyor belt to stop so as to facilitate edge sealing of the plate, saves cost and has high edge sealing efficiency; the invention has the advantages of continuously performing edge sealing on the plate, firmly performing edge sealing and saving cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the shavings removal mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a glue spraying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a squeegee mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the edge banding mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the material blocking linkage mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a barrier assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a barrier assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a trigger assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a linkage assembly of the present invention.
Figure 11 is a schematic view of the gripper head and latch of the present invention.
| 1. |
2. |
3. |
| 4、 |
5. |
6. Glue scraping mechanism |
| 7. |
8. Material |
101. |
| 301. Scrap |
302. |
303. |
| 304. |
501. Glue |
502. Glue spraying |
| 503. |
601. Frictioning |
602. |
| 603. |
701. |
702. First fixed |
| 703. |
704. Second fixed |
705. The |
| 706. |
801. |
802. |
| 803. |
8011. |
8012. |
| 8013. First |
8014. |
8015. Second |
| 8016. |
8017. |
8018. |
| 8021. |
8022. |
8023. Third |
| 8024. |
8025. Connecting |
8026. |
| 8027. |
8028. |
8029. |
| 8031. |
8032. |
8033. |
| 8034. |
8035. |
8036. Gripping head |
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects and technical solutions of the present invention clear and fully described, and advantages thereof more apparent, embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings; it is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of some embodiments of the invention and are not limiting of the invention, and that all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without the exercise of inventive faculty are within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", "side", "vertical", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "a," "an," "first," "second," "third," "fourth," "fifth," and "sixth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two components can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and the two components can be communicated with each other; the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
For purposes of simplicity and explanation, the principles of the embodiments are described by way of example only, and in the following description numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments; it will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the embodiments may be practiced without these specific details, and that in some instances, well-known methods and structures have not been described in detail so as not to unnecessarily obscure the embodiments; in addition, all embodiments may be used in combination with each other.
The first embodiment is as follows: as shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a plate edge sealing device, which is characterized by comprising: the conveying frame 1 is provided with conveying belts 101, the conveying belts 101 are divided into a plurality of sections and arranged at intervals, and a small section of interval is reserved between every two conveying belts 101; the guide rods 2 are arranged on two sides in front of the transport frame 1, and the guide rods 2 are used for guiding the direction of the plate; the scrap scraping mechanism 3 is arranged behind the guide rod 2, the scrap scraping mechanism 3 is provided with scrap scraping needles 303, and the scrap scraping needles 303 are vertically arranged in a plurality of rows and used for scraping scraps on the side edge of the plate; the press roller 4 is arranged behind the scrap scraping mechanism 3, and the press roller 4 is used for extruding a plate to be fed; the glue spraying mechanism 5 is arranged behind the compression roller 4, the glue spraying mechanism 5 is provided with a glue spraying soft bottle 502, the glue spraying soft bottle 502 is positioned on two sides of the transport frame 1, and the glue spraying soft bottle 502 is used for spraying glue on the side edge of the plate; the glue scraping mechanism 6 is arranged behind the glue spraying mechanism 5, the glue spraying mechanism 5 is provided with glue scraping plates 602, the glue scraping plates 602 are positioned on two sides of the conveying frame 1, and the glue scraping plates 602 are used for scraping glue on the side edges of the plates; the edge sealing mechanism 7 is arranged behind the glue scraping mechanism 6 and is positioned on the left side of the transport frame 1, the edge sealing mechanism 7 is provided with an edge sealing box 701 and a first fixing seat 8033702, and an edge sealing strip is installed in the edge sealing box 701 and is used for fixing the side edge of the plate; first fixing base 8033702 is fixed at the left side of transport frame 1, is equipped with first cylinder 703 on the first fixing base 8033702, and the right-hand member of first cylinder 703 is located the rear portion of banding strip for the propelling movement banding strip goes out.
As shown in fig. 2, the scrap scraping mechanism 3 further comprises a scrap scraping fixing block 301, the scrap scraping fixing block 301 is fixed on two side edges of the transportation frame 1, the scrap scraping fixing block 301 is cross-shaped, the inner side of the scrap scraping fixing block 301 is movably connected with a movable block 302, the movable block 302 is vertically arranged and is provided with a plurality of springs, a first spring 304 is connected between the front end of the movable block 302 and the front end of the scrap scraping fixing block 301, and a scrap scraping needle 303 is fixed on the side edge of the movable block 302.
As shown in fig. 3, the glue spraying mechanism 5 further has a glue spraying fixing block 501, the glue spraying fixing block 501 is fixed on both sides of the transportation frame 1, the glue spraying soft bottle 502 is located in the glue spraying fixing block 501, an extruding block 503 is fixed at the rear part of the glue spraying fixing block 501, and the extruding block 503 is used for extruding the glue spraying soft bottle 502 to spray glue.
As shown in fig. 4, the glue spreading mechanism 6 further has a glue spreading fixing block 601, the glue spreading fixing block 601 is fixed on both sides of the transportation frame 1, the glue spreading plate 602 is located in the glue spreading fixing block 601, and a second spring 603 is provided between both sides of the glue spreading plate 602 and the front and rear sides of the glue spreading fixing block 601 for centering the glue spreading plate 602.
As shown in fig. 5, the edge sealing mechanism 7 further has a second fixing seat 8033704, the second fixing seat 8033704 is fixed on the right side of the transportation frame 1, the second fixing seat 8033704 is provided with a second cylinder 705, the left end of the second cylinder 705 is connected with a supporting plate, the supporting plate is used for supporting the side of the plate, the bottom of the transportation frame 1 is provided with a push plate 706, and the push plate 706 is connected with the supporting plate.
Chip removal is carried out to the side and the gap of panel through scraping bits mechanism 3, and it is firm with the banding laminating that convenient follow-up rubber coating is filled up.
Example two: as in the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the second embodiment further includes a material blocking linkage mechanism 8 disposed at the bottom of the transportation frame 1, and the material blocking linkage mechanism 8 includes a blocking component 801, a triggering component 802 and a linkage component 803; as shown in fig. 7 to 8, the blocking assembly 801 includes a first box seat 8011, a blocking plate 8012, a first elastic sheet 8013 and a second elastic sheet 8015, wherein the first box seat 8011 is located behind the bottom of the transportation frame 1; a blocking plate 8012 is arranged in the top of the first cassette seat 8011, the spacing of the blocking plate 8012 between the conveyor belts 101 being such that the top of the blocking plate 8012 exceeds the conveyor belts 101; one side of the first resilient piece 8013 is fixed to the top of the first seat 8011, and the other side of the first resilient piece 8013 is attached to the upper surface of the blocking plate 8012; the second elastic piece 8015 is arranged in the top of the first box holder 8011, one side of the second elastic piece 8015 is attached to the lower surface of the blocking plate 8012, and a ball is arranged on the other side of the second elastic piece 8015 and attached to the inner side surface of the top of the first box holder 8011.
Moving plates 8014 are arranged on two sides of the first box seat 8011, a stabilizing rod is arranged in the middle of the moving plate 8014 and penetrates into the first box seat 8011, fixing rods are arranged on two sides of the top surface of the moving plate 8014 and penetrate into the first box seat 8011, and the fixing rods are located in front of and behind the lower portion of the blocking plate 8012.
The trigger assembly 802 includes a second base 8021, a trigger plate 8022 and a third elastic sheet 8023, the second base 8021 is located in front of the first base 8011; the trigger plate 8022 is arranged at the top of the second box base 8021, the trigger plate 8022 is positioned in the interval between the conveyor belts 101, the top of the blocking plate 8012 exceeds the conveyor belts 101, and the trigger plate 8022 is also positioned between the glue hanging mechanisms; the bottom of the third elastic piece 8023 is fixed on the second box base 8021, and the rear face of the third elastic piece 8023 is attached to the front face of the lower part of the trigger plate 8022.
Tooth bars are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the moving plate 8014 and are positioned in the front and rear parts of the first box seat 8011, a gear disc 8017 is further arranged in the front and rear parts of the first box seat 8011, and the gear disc 8017 and the tooth bars are arranged in a mutually meshed mode;
as shown in fig. 9, a connecting rod 8024 is arranged behind the lower portion of the trigger plate 8022, a first guide seat 8026 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the bottom of the transportation frame 1, a long plate 8027 is arranged on the first guide seat 8026, the long plate 8027 can slide back and forth on the first guide seat 8026, a short rod 8028 is transversely fixed at the front end of the long plate 8027, and a connecting plate 8025 is movably connected on the short rod 8028 and the connecting rod 8024;
as shown in fig. 10, the linkage assembly 803 includes a second guide seat 8031 and a long rod tooth 8032, the second guide seat 8031 is fixed in front of the first box seat 8011, and a fixing seat 8033 is fixed in front of the second guide seat 8031; the long rod teeth 8032 are arranged above the second guide seat 8031, the long rod teeth 8032 can slide left and right on the second guide seat 8031, the long rod teeth 8032 are n-shaped, a third spring 8034 is connected between the left end of the long rod teeth 8032 and the left end of the fixed seat 8033, a lock catch 8035 is arranged at the right end of the long rod teeth 8032, the push plate 706 is horizontally aligned with the long rod teeth 8032, the bottom of the long rod teeth 8032 is toothed, a short gear 8018 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the gear disc 8017, and the end gear is meshed with the bottom of the long rod teeth 8032; as shown in fig. 11, the rear end of the long plate 8027 is provided with a fastening groove 8029, the fastening groove 8029 is u-shaped, a gripping head 8036 is movably connected below the front end of the fastening groove 8035, and the gripping head 8036 can extend into the fastening groove 8029.
The automatic plate abutting and convenient and automatic discharging can be realized through the blocking assembly 801, the triggering assembly 802 and the linkage assembly 803, the edge sealing work of the plate can be continuously carried out without interruption, and the edge sealing of the plate is fast and effective without the need of redundant driving parts or stopping the conveying belt 101.
Example three: the use method of the plate edge sealing treatment device comprises the following steps: chip removing treatment, namely placing a plate at the front part of the conveying frame 1, feeding the plate into the conveying frame through a conveying belt 101, aligning the direction of the plate through a blocking rod, then enabling the plate to pass through a chip scraping needle 303, enabling the side edge of the plate to abut against the chip scraping needle 303, enabling the chip scraping needle 303 to scrape chips on the side edge of the plate, and enabling a part of the chip scraping needle 303 in the middle to enter a gap of the plate to scrape the chips in the gap;
the glue is applied, the scraped board is extruded by a press roller 4 and sent to a position between glue spraying mechanisms, the board is pressed against the front end of the glue spraying mechanism and extrudes a glue spraying soft bottle against an extrusion block 503, the glue in the glue spraying soft bottle is extruded by the pressure between the board and the extrusion block 503 and coated on the side edge of the board, and the side edge and the gap of the board are fully coated with the glue;
the glue scraping treatment is carried out, the plate abuts between the glue scraping plates 602 after passing through the glue spraying mechanism, the plate continuously moves backwards to enable the glue scraping plates 602 to bend backwards and scrape redundant glue on the side edges of the plate, the plate touches the trigger plate 8022 after passing through the glue spraying mechanism, the upper portion of the trigger plate 8022 bends backwards, the bottom of the trigger plate 8022 bends forwards, the connecting plate 8025 is pulled forwards, the connecting plate 8025 drives the long plate 8027 to move forwards, the grabbing head 8036 is separated from the buckling groove 8029, under the action of a third spring 8034, the long rod tooth 8032 moves rightwards, the long rod tooth 8032 moves the meshing end gear, the gear disc rotates, the movable plate 8014 is driven to approach the first box seat 8011, and the fixed rod on the movable plate 8014 is inserted into the first box seat 8011 to enable the blocking plate 8012 to be fixed;
edge sealing treatment, after a plate passes through a glue scraping plate 602, the rear end of the plate abuts against a blocking plate 8012, then a second air cylinder 705 is started, the second air cylinder 705 pushes the plate leftwards, so that the plate moves towards an edge sealing box 701, then a first air cylinder 703 is started, the first air cylinder 703 pushes an edge sealing strip to be attached and fixed with the side edge of the plate, when the second air cylinder 705 pushes leftwards, a push plate 706 at the bottom of a transportation frame 1 also moves leftwards, a long rod tooth 8032 is pushed leftwards, so that a grabbing head 8036 penetrates through a buckling groove 8029 and is fixed, the long rod tooth 8032 moves leftwards to drive a short gear 8018 to rotate reversely, a gear disc 8017 drives a moving plate 8014 to move towards two sides of a first box seat 8011, a fixed rod extends out of the first box seat 8011, so that the blocking plate 8012 can move, and finally, after edge sealing of the plate is finished, the plate is pushed back to the original position by the first air cylinder 703 and is conveyed by a conveying belt 101.
Although the illustrative embodiments of the present invention have been described above to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present invention, the present invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments, and it is apparent to those skilled in the art that all the inventive concepts using the present invention are protected as long as they can be changed within the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined and defined by the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a panel banding processing apparatus which characterized in that includes:
the conveying frame is internally provided with conveying belts which are divided into a plurality of sections at intervals, and a small section of interval is reserved between every two conveying belts;
the guide rods are arranged on two sides in front of the transport frame and used for guiding the direction of the plate;
a scrap scraping mechanism arranged behind the guide rod and having
The scrap scraping needles are vertically arranged in a plurality of rows and are used for scraping scraps on the side edge of the plate;
the compression roller is arranged behind the scrap scraping mechanism and is used for extruding a plate to be fed;
the glue spraying mechanism is arranged behind the compression roller and is provided with
The glue spraying soft bottles are positioned on two sides of the conveying frame and used for spraying glue to the side edges of the plates;
the glue scraping mechanism is arranged behind the glue spraying mechanism and is provided with
The glue scraping plates are positioned on two sides of the conveying frame and are used for scraping glue on the side edges of the plates;
the edge sealing mechanism is arranged behind the glue scraping mechanism and is positioned on the left side of the transportation frame, and the edge sealing mechanism is provided with
The edge sealing box is internally provided with an edge sealing strip, and the edge sealing strip is used for fixing the side edge of the plate;
the first fixing seat is fixed on the left side edge of the transportation frame, a first air cylinder is arranged on the first fixing seat, and the right end of the first air cylinder is located at the rear part of the edge sealing strip and used for pushing the edge sealing strip out;
the scrap scraping mechanism further has:
the scrap scraping fixed blocks are fixed on two side edges of the conveying frame and are cross-shaped, the inner sides of the scrap scraping fixed blocks are movably connected with a plurality of movable blocks which are vertically arranged, a first spring is connected between the front end of each movable block and the front end of each scrap scraping fixed block, and the scrap scraping needles are fixed on the side edges of the movable blocks;
the side of the plate supports the scrap scraping needle through the scrap scraping needle, so that the scrap scraping needle scrapes scraps on the side of the plate, and the scrap scraping needle in the middle part enters the gap of the plate to scrape scraps in the gap.
2. The edge sealing device for plates according to claim 1, wherein the glue spraying mechanism further comprises
Spout gluey fixed block, it fixes to spout gluey fixed block on the both sides limit of transportation frame, it is located to spout gluey soft bottle spout gluey fixed block, the fixed extrusion piece that is equipped with in rear portion of spouting gluey fixed block, the extrusion piece is used for the extrusion to spout gluey soft bottle and spouts gluey.
3. The edge sealing device for plates according to claim 1, wherein the glue scraping mechanism further comprises
The scraping rubber fixing block is fixed on two side edges of the transportation frame, the scraping rubber plate is located in the scraping rubber fixing block, and second springs are connected between two sides of the scraping rubber plate and the front edge and the rear edge of the scraping rubber fixing block and used for centering the scraping rubber plate.
4. The edge banding device of claim 1, wherein said edge banding mechanism further comprises
The second fixing seat is fixed on the right side edge of the transportation frame, a second air cylinder is arranged on the second fixing seat, the left end of the second air cylinder is connected with a supporting plate, the supporting plate is used for supporting the side edge of a plate, a push plate is arranged at the bottom of the transportation frame, and the push plate is connected with the supporting plate.
5. The sheet edge sealing device according to claim 4, wherein a material blocking linkage mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the transportation frame, and comprises a blocking component, a triggering component and a linkage component.
6. A panel edge sealing treatment device according to claim 5, wherein the blocking assembly comprises
The first box seat is positioned behind the bottom of the transport frame;
a blocking plate disposed within a top portion of the first bin base, the blocking plate being located in a space between the conveyor belts and having a top portion that exceeds the conveyor belts;
one side of the first elastic sheet is fixed at the top of the first box seat, and the other side of the first elastic sheet is attached to the upper surface of the blocking plate;
the second elastic sheet is arranged in the top of the first box seat, one side of the second elastic sheet is attached to the surface of the lower portion of the blocking plate, and the other side of the second elastic sheet is provided with a ball which is attached to the inner side face of the top of the first box seat.
7. The edge sealing device for plates of claim 6, wherein moving plates are provided at two sides of the first box base, a stabilizing rod is provided at the middle of the moving plates and penetrates into the first box base, and fixing rods are provided at two sides of the top surface of the moving plates and penetrate into the first box base, and the fixing rods are located at the front and back of the lower part of the blocking plate.
8. The panel edge sealing device of claim 7, wherein the trigger assembly comprises
A second tank mount; the second box seat is positioned in front of the first box seat;
the trigger plate is arranged at the top of the second box seat, is positioned in the interval between the conveyor belts, and the top of the trigger plate exceeds the conveyor belts, and is also positioned between the glue scraping mechanisms;
the bottom of the third elastic sheet is fixed on the second box seat, and the rear surface of the third elastic sheet is attached to the front surface of the lower part of the trigger plate;
two sides of the bottom of the movable plate are provided with toothed bars, the toothed bars are positioned in the front and rear of the first box seat, gear discs are also arranged in the front and rear of the first box seat, and the gear discs and the toothed bars are meshed with each other;
a connecting rod is arranged at the rear of the lower part of the trigger plate, a first guide seat is fixedly arranged at the right side of the bottom of the transportation frame, a long plate is arranged on the first guide seat and can slide back and forth on the first guide seat, a short rod is transversely fixed at the front end of the long plate, and the short rod and the connecting rod are movably connected with a connecting plate;
the linkage assembly comprises a second guide seat and a long rod tooth, the second guide seat is fixed in front of the first box seat, and a fixed seat is fixedly arranged at the front part of the second guide seat; the long rod tooth is arranged above the second guide seat, the long rod tooth can slide left and right on the second guide seat, the long rod tooth is n-shaped, a third spring is connected between the left end of the long rod tooth and the left end of the fixed seat, the right end of the long rod tooth is provided with a lock catch, the push plate is horizontally aligned with the long rod tooth, the bottom of the long rod tooth is toothed, the front end of the gear disc is fixedly provided with an end gear, and the end gear is meshed with the bottom of the long rod tooth;
the rear end of long board is equipped with the catching groove, and the catching groove is "L" shape, and the front end below swing joint of hasp has the grabbing head, and the grabbing head can stretch into in the catching groove.
9. A method of using the edge banding device of claim 8, comprising:
chip removing treatment, namely placing the plate at the front part of a conveying frame, conveying the plate into the conveying frame through a conveying belt, aligning the direction of the plate through a guide rod, then enabling the plate to pass through a chip scraping needle, enabling the side edge of the plate to abut against the chip scraping needle, enabling the chip scraping needle to scrape chips on the side edge of the plate, and enabling a part of the chip scraping needle in the middle to enter a gap of the plate to scrape the chips in the gap;
the glue is applied, the scraped board is extruded by a compression roller and sent to a position between glue spraying mechanisms, the board is pressed against the front end of the glue spraying mechanism and extrudes a glue spraying soft bottle to be pressed against an extrusion block, the glue in the glue spraying soft bottle is extruded by the pressure between the board and the extrusion block and is coated on the side edge of the board, and the side edge and the gap of the board are fully adhered with the glue;
the plate is supported between the glue scraping plates after passing through the glue spraying mechanism, the plate continuously moves backwards to enable the glue scraping plates to bend backwards and scrape redundant glue on the side edges of the plate, the plate touches the trigger plate after passing through the glue spraying mechanism, the upper part of the trigger plate bends backwards, the bottom of the trigger plate bends forwards, the connecting plate is pulled forwards and drives the long plate to move forwards, the grabbing head is separated from the catching groove, the long rod teeth move rightwards under the action of a third spring, the long rod teeth move the meshing end gear to enable the gear disc to rotate and drive the movable plate to approach to the first box base, the fixed rod on the movable plate is inserted into the first box base, and the blocking plate is fixed;
the banding is handled, panel is after scraping the offset plate, the rear end of panel supports before the barrier plate, then start the second cylinder, the second cylinder promotes panel left, make panel remove to the banding case, then start first cylinder, first cylinder promotes the banding strip and laminates fixedly with the side of panel, when the second cylinder promotes left, make the push pedal of transportation frame bottom also remove left, and promote the long rod tooth and remove left, make the grapple pass the catching groove and fix, the long rod tooth removes to left and drives end gear antiport, make the gear disc drive the movable plate and remove to the both sides of first case seat, and make the dead lever stretch out first case seat, make the barrier plate mobile, utilize first cylinder to push back the normal position after the panel banding is accomplished at last, send out under the conveying of conveyer belt.
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| CN202010977058.7A CN112025910B (en) | 2020-09-17 | 2020-09-17 | Panel banding processing apparatus |
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| CN202010977058.7A CN112025910B (en) | 2020-09-17 | 2020-09-17 | Panel banding processing apparatus |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114043597A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-02-15 | 广东尚高科技有限公司 | Glue spraying structure of automatic edge bonding machine and control method thereof |
| CN114474296B (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2023-07-04 | 江苏来拾科技有限公司 | Structure-adjustable edge sealing mechanism for composite board machining |
| CN116174811B (en) * | 2023-04-21 | 2023-07-04 | 陕西工大福田科技工程有限公司 | Metal sound insulation board forming and processing device |
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