CN112023364A - Breathe recovered adjustable training device that breathes in with - Google Patents

Breathe recovered adjustable training device that breathes in with Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112023364A
CN112023364A CN202010758831.0A CN202010758831A CN112023364A CN 112023364 A CN112023364 A CN 112023364A CN 202010758831 A CN202010758831 A CN 202010758831A CN 112023364 A CN112023364 A CN 112023364A
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cavity
oxygen
closed
training device
butt
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葛进男
张晓风
白红云
贾小辉
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Second Peoples Hospital of Nantong
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Second Peoples Hospital of Nantong
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/18Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for improving respiratory function
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/18Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for improving respiratory function
    • A63B23/185Rhythm indicators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2220/00Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
    • A63B2220/80Special sensors, transducers or devices therefor

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an adjustable inspiration training device for respiratory rehabilitation, which comprises a closed lower cavity, a connecting cavity and an oxygen butt joint pipe, wherein a closed upper cavity is arranged above the closed lower cavity, the front end face of the closed upper cavity is connected with a connecting hose, the right end port of the connecting hose is connected with a butt joint pipe body, the connecting cavity is arranged on the outer side of the butt joint pipe body, the right end face of the connecting cavity is fixedly provided with a connecting outer ring, the oxygen butt joint pipe is arranged on the side surface of the closed lower cavity, the oxygen connecting pipe is arranged on the front end face of the oxygen butt joint pipe, and the lower end port of the oxygen connecting pipe is connected with a pump body. This trainer of breathing in wholly adopts detachable structural design, and the volume is less, can combine with patient's mouth nose to the realization carries out solitary training of breathing in to the mouth nose, can adjust the closing plate and be located the inside position of butt joint body, and then realizes the regulation to the internal air volume of taking over, can realize the regulation of breathing in of different intensity.

Description

一种呼吸康复用可调式的吸气训练装置An adjustable inhalation training device for respiratory rehabilitation

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及呼吸训练技术领域,具体为一种呼吸康复用可调式的吸气训练装置。The invention relates to the technical field of breathing training, in particular to an adjustable breathing training device for breathing rehabilitation.

背景技术Background technique

呼吸系统疾病是一种常见病、多发病,主要病变在气管、支气管、肺部及胸腔,病变轻者多咳嗽、胸痛、呼吸受影响,重者呼吸困难、缺氧,甚至呼吸衰竭而致死,呼吸病患者在后期的康复训练中需要集中对呼吸进行强度的训练。Respiratory system disease is a common and frequently-occurring disease. The main lesions are in the trachea, bronchi, lungs and thoracic cavity. In mild cases, cough, chest pain, and breathing are affected. In severe cases, breathing difficulties, hypoxia, and even respiratory failure lead to death. In the later rehabilitation training, patients with respiratory diseases need to focus on intensive training of breathing.

目前,康复训练的呼吸训练装置携带不便,而且没有安全应急措施,高强度的训练易发生危险,而且将口鼻安装在一组空间内进行训练,无法做到单独训练口鼻,为此,我们提出一种呼吸康复用可调式的吸气训练装置。At present, the breathing training device for rehabilitation training is inconvenient to carry, and there are no safety emergency measures. High-intensity training is prone to danger. Moreover, the mouth and nose are installed in a group of spaces for training, and it is impossible to train the mouth and nose alone. An adjustable inhalation training device for respiratory rehabilitation is proposed.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的在于提供一种呼吸康复用可调式的吸气训练装置,解决了传统的康复训练的呼吸训练装置携带不便,而且没有安全应急措施,高强度的训练易发生危险,而且将口鼻安装在一组空间内进行训练,无法做到单独训练口鼻的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an adjustable inhalation training device for respiratory rehabilitation, which solves the problem that the traditional respiratory training device for rehabilitation training is inconvenient to carry, and there is no safety emergency measure, high-intensity training is prone to danger, and the mouth and nose are prone to danger. It is installed in a group of spaces for training, and it is impossible to train the nose and mouth alone.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种呼吸康复用可调式的吸气训练装置,包括闭合下腔、连接腔和氧气对接管,所述闭合下腔的上方设置有闭合上腔,且闭合上腔的前端面连接有连接软管,所述连接软管的右端口连接有对接管体,所述连接腔安装于对接管体的外侧,且连接腔的右端面固定有连接外环,所述闭合下腔的侧表面设置有氧气对接管,所述氧气连接管安装于氧气对接管的前端面,且氧气连接管的下端口连接有泵体。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable inhalation training device for respiratory rehabilitation, comprising a closed lower cavity, a connecting cavity and an oxygen butt pipe, and a closed upper cavity is arranged above the closed lower cavity, And the front end surface of the closed upper cavity is connected with a connecting hose, the right port of the connecting hose is connected with a butt pipe body, the connecting cavity is installed on the outside of the butt pipe body, and the right end surface of the connecting cavity is fixed with a connecting outer ring , the side surface of the closed lower cavity is provided with an oxygen butt pipe, the oxygen connection pipe is installed on the front face of the oxygen butt pipe, and the lower port of the oxygen connection pipe is connected with a pump body.

优选的,所述闭合下腔的前端面设置有对接凹槽,且闭合上腔的侧表面连接有连接绑带,所述闭合下腔的后端面贴合有橡胶垫。Preferably, the front end surface of the closed lower cavity is provided with a butt groove, the side surface of the closed upper cavity is connected with a connecting strap, and the rear end surface of the closed lower cavity is fitted with a rubber pad.

优选的,所述闭合上腔的下端面与对接凹槽活动连接,且闭合上腔与对接凹槽通过套接构成可拆卸结构。Preferably, the lower end surface of the closed upper cavity is movably connected with the butt groove, and the closed upper cavity and the butt groove are sleeved to form a detachable structure.

优选的,所述对接管体的内壁贯穿有闭合板,且闭合板的侧表面连接有螺杆,所述螺杆的外侧设置有螺纹仓。Preferably, a closing plate penetrates through the inner wall of the butt pipe body, and a screw rod is connected to the side surface of the closing plate, and a screw magazine is provided on the outer side of the screw rod.

优选的,所述对接管体通过连接软管与闭合上腔之间构成连通结构,且对接管体的外形结构为圆柱中空设计,所述对接管体设置有2组。Preferably, the connecting tube body forms a communication structure between the connecting hose and the closed upper cavity, and the shape structure of the butting tube body is a cylindrical hollow design, and the butting tube body is provided with two groups.

优选的,所述连接外环的右侧安装有过滤仓,且连接腔的下端面固定有连接支杆,所述连接支杆的下端面连接有限位卡座。Preferably, a filter box is installed on the right side of the outer connecting ring, a connecting support rod is fixed on the lower end surface of the connecting cavity, and the lower end surface of the connecting support rod is connected with a limit card seat.

优选的,所述过滤仓与连接外环通过螺纹构成可拆卸结构,且连接支杆与限位卡座通过卡合构成可拆卸结构。Preferably, the filter box and the connecting outer ring form a detachable structure through threads, and the connecting strut and the limit clip form a detachable structure through engagement.

优选的,所述闭合下腔和闭合上腔的内壁均安装有气体传感器,且泵体的左侧连接有氧气瓶,所述氧气瓶的外表面贴合有腰绑带,所述气体传感器的上方设置有排气孔,且排气孔的上端口连接有单向阀,所述对接凹槽的下方设置有闪光灯。Preferably, gas sensors are installed on the inner walls of the closed lower cavity and the closed upper cavity, and an oxygen cylinder is connected to the left side of the pump body, and a waist strap is attached to the outer surface of the oxygen cylinder. An exhaust hole is arranged above, and the upper port of the exhaust hole is connected with a one-way valve, and a flashlight is arranged under the butting groove.

优选的,所述气体传感器通过控制器与泵体电性连接,且排气孔通过单向阀与闭合下腔构成连通结构,所述氧气连接管与氧气对接管通过套接构成可拆卸结构。Preferably, the gas sensor is electrically connected to the pump body through the controller, the exhaust hole forms a communication structure with the closed lower cavity through a one-way valve, and the oxygen connecting pipe and the oxygen docking pipe are sleeved to form a detachable structure.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

1.本发明整体采用可拆卸的结构设计,且体积较小,可以与患者口鼻结合,并实现对口鼻进行单独的吸气训练,同时可以根据训练强度需求自由调节,训练效果较强;1. The whole of the present invention adopts a detachable structure design, and the volume is small, which can be combined with the patient's mouth and nose, and realizes separate inhalation training for the mouth and nose, and can be freely adjusted according to the training intensity requirements, and the training effect is strong;

2.本发明利用套接结构可以实现闭合上腔和闭合下腔进行拆解和安装,同时闭合上腔的下端面与对接凹槽呈半包围可以相对转动,可以根据患者的脸型调节闭合上腔的角度,使得橡胶垫与患者面部贴合更加紧密,减少漏气,提高训练效果;2. The present invention can realize the disassembly and installation of the closed upper cavity and the closed lower cavity by using the sleeve connection structure, and at the same time, the lower end surface of the closed upper cavity and the docking groove are semi-enclosed and can be rotated relatively, and the closed upper cavity can be adjusted according to the patient's face shape. The angle makes the rubber pad fit more closely with the patient's face, reducing air leakage and improving the training effect;

3.本发明通过调节闭合板位于对接管体内部的位置,进而实现对对接管体内部通气量的调节,可以实现不同强度的吸气调节,利用闭合上腔和闭合下腔可以分别对口鼻进行训练,提高训练范围;3. In the present invention, by adjusting the position of the closing plate inside the butt tube body, the ventilation volume inside the butt tube body can be adjusted, and the inhalation adjustment of different intensities can be realized. training, improving the training range;

4.本发明通过过滤仓与连接外环的螺纹套接可以实现过滤仓的安装和拆卸,在训练吸气时可以利用过滤仓过滤空气杂质,提高训练安全质量,整体体积较小,对患者的施压较小,佩戴更加舒适;4. The present invention can realize the installation and disassembly of the filter chamber through the threaded socket connection between the filter chamber and the outer ring, and can use the filter chamber to filter air impurities during training inhalation, improve the safety quality of training, and the overall volume is small. Less pressure, more comfortable to wear;

5.本发明通过闭合下腔和闭合上腔内部安装的气体传感器可以实时的检测气体流通量,出现异常后起到应急安全保障,同时闪光灯可以发出闪光提高警示作用,结构设计合理。5. The present invention can detect the gas flow in real time by closing the lower cavity and the gas sensor installed in the upper cavity, which can play an emergency safety guarantee when an abnormality occurs.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;

图2为本发明闭合上腔处侧视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the side view structure schematic diagram of the closed upper cavity of the present invention;

图3为本发明连接腔处俯视结构示意图;3 is a schematic top view structure diagram of the connecting cavity of the present invention;

图4为本发明闭合上腔处侧视结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic side view of the structure of the closed upper cavity of the present invention;

图5为本发明连接腔处侧视结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the structure of the connecting cavity of the present invention.

图中:1、闭合下腔;2、连接绑带;3、闭合上腔;4、气体传感器;5、连接软管;6、对接管体;7、闭合板;8、螺纹仓;9、螺杆;10、连接腔;11、连接外环;12、过滤仓;13、连接支杆;14、限位卡座;15、对接凹槽;16、氧气对接管;17、氧气连接管;18、泵体;19、氧气瓶;20、腰绑带;21、闪光灯;22、橡胶垫;23、排气孔;24、单向阀。In the figure: 1. Close the lower cavity; 2. Connect the straps; 3. Close the upper cavity; 4. Gas sensor; 5. Connect the hose; 6. Butt tube body; 7. Close the plate; 8. Screw; 10. Connecting cavity; 11. Connecting outer ring; 12. Filter chamber; 13. Connecting strut; 14. Limiting card seat; 15. Docking groove; 16. Oxygen docking tube; 17. Oxygen connecting tube; 18 , pump body; 19, oxygen cylinder; 20, waist strap; 21, flasher; 22, rubber pad; 23, exhaust hole; 24, one-way valve.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-5,一种呼吸康复用可调式的吸气训练装置,包括闭合下腔1、连接腔10和氧气对接管16,闭合下腔1的上方设置有闭合上腔3,且闭合上腔3的前端面连接有连接软管5,连接软管5的右端口连接有对接管体6,连接腔10安装于对接管体6的外侧,且连接腔10的右端面固定有连接外环11,闭合下腔1的侧表面设置有氧气对接管16,氧气连接管17安装于氧气对接管16的前端面,且氧气连接管17的下端口连接有泵体18,本发明整体采用可拆卸的结构设计,且体积较小,可以与患者口鼻结合,并实现对口鼻进行单独的吸气训练,同时可以根据训练强度需求自由调节,训练效果较强;Please refer to Figures 1-5, an adjustable inhalation training device for respiratory rehabilitation, including a closed lower cavity 1, a connecting cavity 10 and an oxygen docking tube 16, a closed upper cavity 3 is provided above the closed lower cavity 1, and is closed The front end surface of the upper cavity 3 is connected with the connecting hose 5, the right port of the connecting hose 5 is connected with the butt pipe body 6, the connecting cavity 10 is installed on the outside of the butt pipe body 6, and the right end surface of the connecting cavity 10 is fixed with a connecting pipe body 6. Ring 11, the side surface of the closed lower cavity 1 is provided with an oxygen butt pipe 16, the oxygen connection pipe 17 is installed on the front end surface of the oxygen butt pipe 16, and the lower port of the oxygen connection pipe 17 is connected with the pump body 18. The disassembled structure design, and the volume is small, can be combined with the patient's mouth and nose, and achieve separate inhalation training for the mouth and nose, and can be freely adjusted according to the training intensity requirements, the training effect is strong;

闭合下腔1的前端面设置有对接凹槽15,且闭合上腔3的侧表面连接有连接绑带2,闭合下腔1的后端面贴合有橡胶垫22,闭合上腔3的下端面与对接凹槽15活动连接,且闭合上腔3与对接凹槽15通过套接构成可拆卸结构,本发明利用闭合上腔3的下端面与对接凹槽15之间的套接结构可以实现闭合上腔3和闭合下腔1进行拆解和安装,同时闭合上腔3的下端面与对接凹槽15呈半包围可以相对转动,可以根据患者的脸型调节闭合上腔3的角度,使得橡胶垫22与患者面部贴合更加紧密,减少漏气,提高训练效果;The front end surface of the closed lower cavity 1 is provided with a butt groove 15 , and the side surface of the closed upper cavity 3 is connected with a connecting strap 2 , the rear end surface of the closed lower cavity 1 is fitted with a rubber pad 22 , and the lower end surface of the closed upper cavity 3 is attached. It is movably connected with the docking groove 15, and the closed upper cavity 3 and the docking groove 15 are sleeved to form a detachable structure. The upper cavity 3 and the closed lower cavity 1 are disassembled and installed. At the same time, the lower end surface of the closed upper cavity 3 and the docking groove 15 are semi-enclosed and can be rotated relative to each other. The angle of the closed upper cavity 3 can be adjusted according to the patient's face shape, so that the rubber pad 22. It fits more closely with the patient's face, reduces air leakage, and improves the training effect;

对接管体6的内壁贯穿有闭合板7,且闭合板7的侧表面连接有螺杆9,螺杆9的外侧设置有螺纹仓8,对接管体6通过连接软管5与闭合上腔3之间构成连通结构,且对接管体6的外形结构为圆柱中空设计,对接管体6设置有2组,本发明通过螺杆9与螺纹仓8之间的螺纹结构可以调节闭合板7位于对接管体6内部的位置,进而实现对对接管体6内部通气量的调节,可以实现不同强度的吸气调节,而且在连接腔10的内部设计两组对接管体6,利用闭合上腔3和闭合下腔1可以分别对口鼻进行训练,提高训练范围;The inner wall of the butt tube body 6 is penetrated by the closing plate 7, and the side surface of the closing plate 7 is connected with a screw 9, and the outer side of the screw 9 is provided with a threaded chamber 8. The butt tube body 6 passes between the connecting hose 5 and the upper closed cavity 3 A communication structure is formed, and the external structure of the butt tube body 6 is a cylindrical hollow design, and the butt tube body 6 is provided with 2 groups. The present invention can adjust the closing plate 7 to be located in the butt tube body 6 through the threaded structure between the screw 9 and the thread bin 8 In addition, two sets of butt tubes 6 are designed inside the connecting cavity 10, and the upper cavity 3 and the lower cavity are closed by closing the upper cavity 3 and closing the lower cavity. 1. The nose and mouth can be trained separately to improve the training range;

连接外环11的右侧安装有过滤仓12,且连接腔10的下端面固定有连接支杆13,连接支杆13的下端面连接有限位卡座14,过滤仓12与连接外环11通过螺纹构成可拆卸结构,且连接支杆13与限位卡座14通过卡合构成可拆卸结构,本发明通过过滤仓12与连接外环11的螺纹套接可以实现过滤仓12的安装和拆卸,在训练吸气时可以利用过滤仓12过滤空气杂质,提高训练安全质量,而且利用连接支杆13与限位卡座14之间的卡合结构实现连接腔10稳定的安装在闭合下腔1的前方,整体体积较小,对患者的施压较小,佩戴更加舒适;A filter bin 12 is installed on the right side of the connecting outer ring 11 , and a connecting rod 13 is fixed on the lower end surface of the connecting cavity 10 . The thread forms a detachable structure, and the connecting strut 13 and the limit clip 14 are engaged to form a detachable structure. The present invention can realize the installation and disassembly of the filter chamber 12 through the thread socket connection between the filter chamber 12 and the connection outer ring 11, When training for inhalation, the filter box 12 can be used to filter air impurities to improve the safety quality of training, and the connection cavity 10 can be stably installed in the closed lower cavity 1 by using the engaging structure between the connecting strut 13 and the limit card seat 14. In the front, the overall volume is smaller, which puts less pressure on the patient and is more comfortable to wear;

闭合下腔1和闭合上腔3的内壁均安装有气体传感器4,且泵体18的左侧连接有氧气瓶19,氧气瓶19的外表面贴合有腰绑带20,气体传感器4的上方设置有排气孔23,且排气孔23的上端口连接有单向阀24,对接凹槽15的下方设置有闪光灯21,气体传感器4通过控制器与泵体18电性连接,且排气孔23通过单向阀24与闭合下腔1构成连通结构,氧气连接管17与氧气对接管16通过套接构成可拆卸结构,本发明通过闭合下腔1和闭合上腔3内部安装的气体传感器4可以实时的检测气体流通量,出现异常后可以及时的利将氧气瓶19内部的氧气向患者输入,提高应急安全保障,同时闪光灯21可以发出闪光提高警示作用,结构设计合理。A gas sensor 4 is installed on the inner walls of the closed lower cavity 1 and the closed upper cavity 3, and an oxygen cylinder 19 is connected to the left side of the pump body 18. The outer surface of the oxygen cylinder 19 is fitted with a waist strap 20, and above the gas sensor 4 An exhaust hole 23 is provided, and the upper port of the exhaust hole 23 is connected with a one-way valve 24, and a flash lamp 21 is arranged below the docking groove 15. The gas sensor 4 is electrically connected with the pump body 18 through the controller, and the exhaust gas is discharged. The hole 23 forms a communication structure with the closed lower chamber 1 through the one-way valve 24. The oxygen connecting pipe 17 and the oxygen butt pipe 16 form a detachable structure by being sleeved. The present invention closes the lower chamber 1 and the gas sensor installed inside the upper chamber 3 4. The gas flow can be detected in real time, and the oxygen inside the oxygen cylinder 19 can be input to the patient in time after an abnormality occurs, so as to improve the emergency safety guarantee. At the same time, the flasher 21 can emit flashes to improve the warning function, and the structure design is reasonable.

工作原理:对于这类的吸气训练装置,在使用该装置时,首先将闭合上腔3自上而下套接在对接凹槽15的内部,实现闭合下腔1和闭合上腔3的结合,然后再将连接腔10下端面固定连接的连接支杆13通过卡合安装在限位卡座14的内部,再将两组连接软管5分别与两组对接管体6端口结合,然后将连接软管5的另一端与闭合上腔3和闭合下腔1的右端开孔结合即可;Working principle: For this type of inhalation training device, when using the device, firstly, the upper closed cavity 3 is sleeved inside the docking groove 15 from top to bottom to realize the combination of the closed lower cavity 1 and the closed upper cavity 3 , and then install the connecting rod 13 fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the connecting cavity 10 in the interior of the limit socket 14 by snapping, and then combine the two sets of connecting hoses 5 with the two sets of butt tubes 6 ports respectively, and then connect the The other end of the connecting hose 5 can be combined with the opening on the right end of the closed upper cavity 3 and the closed lower cavity 1;

再将过滤仓12调节在连接外环11的右侧,并利用螺纹实现结合,在将腰绑带20束缚在跨部,将氧气连接管17的两端分别与氧气对接管16和泵体18结合即可,这样就实现整个装置的安装,然后将闭合下腔1和闭合上腔3贴合在患者的面部,使得闭合上腔3覆盖在患者的鼻腔下,闭合下腔1覆盖在患者的口腔前,可以对患者分别进行口腔和鼻腔的吸气训练,通过拧动螺杆9,并利用螺杆9与螺纹仓8之间的螺纹结构驱动闭合板7在对接管体6的内部移动,可以调节通气量,进而实现吸气强度的训练调节;Then adjust the filter chamber 12 on the right side of the connection outer ring 11, and use the thread to realize the combination, after the waist strap 20 is bound to the span, the two ends of the oxygen connection pipe 17 are respectively connected with the oxygen butt pipe 16 and the pump body 18. Combined, the whole device is installed in this way, and then the closed lower cavity 1 and the closed upper cavity 3 are attached to the patient's face, so that the closed upper cavity 3 is covered under the patient's nasal cavity, and the closed lower cavity 1 is covered on the patient's face. Before the oral cavity, the patient can be trained on the oral cavity and nasal cavity respectively. By screwing the screw 9, and using the threaded structure between the screw 9 and the threaded chamber 8 to drive the closing plate 7 to move inside the butt tube body 6, it can be adjusted. Ventilation volume, so as to realize the training adjustment of inspiratory intensity;

呼出的气体通过贯穿在闭合下腔1和闭合上腔3内部的排气孔23和单向阀24排出,而且在闭合下腔1和闭合上腔3的内部均设置了气体传感器4,可以实时监测闭合下腔1和闭合上腔3内部气流状态,当气流出现异常后,通过电性连接的控制器启动泵体18,快速将氧气瓶19内部的氧气注入闭合下腔1和闭合上腔3的内部,起到应急安全保障。The exhaled gas is exhausted through the exhaust hole 23 and the one-way valve 24 running through the closed lower chamber 1 and the closed upper chamber 3, and a gas sensor 4 is arranged inside the closed lower chamber 1 and the closed upper chamber 3, which can be used in real time. Monitor the air flow in the closed lower chamber 1 and the closed upper chamber 3. When the air flow is abnormal, the pump body 18 is activated through the electrically connected controller, and the oxygen inside the oxygen cylinder 19 is quickly injected into the closed lower chamber 1 and the closed upper chamber 3. internal, as an emergency security guarantee.

尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1.一种呼吸康复用可调式的吸气训练装置,包括闭合下腔(1)、连接腔(10)和氧气对接管(16),其特征在于:所述闭合下腔(1)的上方设置有闭合上腔(3),且闭合上腔(3)的前端面连接有连接软管(5),所述连接软管(5)的右端口连接有对接管体(6),所述连接腔(10)安装于对接管体(6)的外侧,且连接腔(10)的右端面固定有连接外环(11),所述闭合下腔(1)的侧表面设置有氧气对接管(16),所述氧气连接管(17)安装于氧气对接管(16)的前端面,且氧气连接管(17)的下端口连接有泵体(18)。1. An adjustable inhalation training device for respiratory rehabilitation, comprising a closed lower cavity (1), a connecting cavity (10) and an oxygen butt pipe (16), characterized in that: above the closed lower cavity (1) The upper closed cavity (3) is provided, and the front end surface of the closed upper cavity (3) is connected with a connecting hose (5), and the right port of the connecting hose (5) is connected with a butt pipe body (6). The connection cavity (10) is installed on the outside of the butt pipe body (6), and the right end surface of the connection cavity (10) is fixed with a connection outer ring (11), and the side surface of the closed lower cavity (1) is provided with an oxygen butt pipe (16), the oxygen connecting pipe (17) is installed on the front face of the oxygen connecting pipe (16), and the lower port of the oxygen connecting pipe (17) is connected with a pump body (18). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种呼吸康复用可调式的吸气训练装置,其特征在于:所述闭合下腔(1)的前端面设置有对接凹槽(15),且闭合上腔(3)的侧表面连接有连接绑带(2),所述闭合下腔(1)的后端面贴合有橡胶垫(22)。2. An adjustable inhalation training device for respiratory rehabilitation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front end surface of the closed lower cavity (1) is provided with a butt groove (15), and the closed upper cavity is provided with a butt groove (15) A connecting strap (2) is connected to the side surface of (3), and a rubber pad (22) is attached to the rear end surface of the closed lower cavity (1). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种呼吸康复用可调式的吸气训练装置,其特征在于:所述闭合上腔(3)的下端面与对接凹槽(15)活动连接,且闭合上腔(3)与对接凹槽(15)通过套接构成可拆卸结构。3. An adjustable inhalation training device for respiratory rehabilitation according to claim 2, characterized in that: the lower end face of the closed upper cavity (3) is movably connected with the docking groove (15), and the closed upper cavity (3) is movably connected. The cavity (3) and the abutting groove (15) form a detachable structure by being sleeved. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种呼吸康复用可调式的吸气训练装置,其特征在于:所述对接管体(6)的内壁贯穿有闭合板(7),且闭合板(7)的侧表面连接有螺杆(9),所述螺杆(9)的外侧设置有螺纹仓(8)。4. An adjustable inhalation training device for respiratory rehabilitation according to claim 1, characterized in that: a closing plate (7) runs through the inner wall of the butt pipe body (6), and the closing plate (7) A screw (9) is connected to the side surface of the screw, and a screw bin (8) is arranged on the outer side of the screw (9). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种呼吸康复用可调式的吸气训练装置,其特征在于:所述对接管体(6)通过连接软管(5)与闭合上腔(3)之间构成连通结构,且对接管体(6)的外形结构为圆柱中空设计,所述对接管体(6)设置有2组。5. An adjustable inhalation training device for respiratory rehabilitation according to claim 4, characterized in that: the connecting tube body (6) passes between the connecting hose (5) and the closed upper cavity (3) A communication structure is formed, and the external structure of the butt pipe body (6) is a cylindrical hollow design, and the butt pipe body (6) is provided with two groups. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种呼吸康复用可调式的吸气训练装置,其特征在于:所述连接外环(11)的右侧安装有过滤仓(12),且连接腔(10)的下端面固定有连接支杆(13),所述连接支杆(13)的下端面连接有限位卡座(14)。6. An adjustable inhalation training device for respiratory rehabilitation according to claim 1, characterized in that: a filter chamber (12) is installed on the right side of the connection outer ring (11), and the connection cavity (10) A connecting rod (13) is fixed on the lower end surface of the connecting rod (13), and the lower end surface of the connecting rod (13) is connected with a limiting card seat (14). 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种呼吸康复用可调式的吸气训练装置,其特征在于:所述过滤仓(12)与连接外环(11)通过螺纹构成可拆卸结构,且连接支杆(13)与限位卡座(14)通过卡合构成可拆卸结构。7. An adjustable inhalation training device for respiratory rehabilitation according to claim 6, characterized in that: the filter chamber (12) and the connecting outer ring (11) form a detachable structure through threads, and the connecting support The rod (13) and the limit card seat (14) are engaged with each other to form a detachable structure. 8.根据权利要求3所述的一种呼吸康复用可调式的吸气训练装置,其特征在于:所述闭合下腔(1)和闭合上腔(3)的内壁均安装有气体传感器(4),且泵体(18)的左侧连接有氧气瓶(19),所述氧气瓶(19)的外表面贴合有腰绑带(20),所述气体传感器(4)的上方设置有排气孔(23),且排气孔(23)的上端口连接有单向阀(24),所述对接凹槽(15)的下方设置有闪光灯(21)。8. An adjustable inhalation training device for respiratory rehabilitation according to claim 3, characterized in that: the inner walls of the closed lower cavity (1) and the closed upper cavity (3) are equipped with gas sensors (4). ), and the left side of the pump body (18) is connected with an oxygen cylinder (19), the outer surface of the oxygen cylinder (19) is fitted with a waist strap (20), and the upper part of the gas sensor (4) is provided with An exhaust hole (23) is provided, and the upper port of the exhaust hole (23) is connected with a one-way valve (24), and a flash lamp (21) is arranged below the butting groove (15). 9.根据权利要求8所述的一种呼吸康复用可调式的吸气训练装置,其特征在于:所述气体传感器(4)通过控制器与泵体(18)电性连接,且排气孔(23)通过单向阀(24)与闭合下腔(1)构成连通结构,所述氧气连接管(17)与氧气对接管(16)通过套接构成可拆卸结构。9 . The adjustable inhalation training device for respiratory rehabilitation according to claim 8 , wherein the gas sensor ( 4 ) is electrically connected to the pump body ( 18 ) through the controller, and the exhaust hole (23) A communication structure is formed with the closed lower chamber (1) through the one-way valve (24), and the oxygen connecting pipe (17) and the oxygen connecting pipe (16) are sleeved to form a detachable structure.
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