CN211752268U - Breathe internal medicine lung function training equipment - Google Patents

Breathe internal medicine lung function training equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211752268U
CN211752268U CN202020078589.8U CN202020078589U CN211752268U CN 211752268 U CN211752268 U CN 211752268U CN 202020078589 U CN202020078589 U CN 202020078589U CN 211752268 U CN211752268 U CN 211752268U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
seat
wall
cylinder
detachably arranged
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202020078589.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
龚琴
其他发明人请求不公开姓名
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Fourth Medical Center General Hospital of Chinese PLA
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Fourth Medical Center General Hospital of Chinese PLA
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Priority to CN202020078589.8U priority Critical patent/CN211752268U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a breathe internal medicine pulmonary function training equipment, include: a base; the cylinder seat is detachably arranged at the top of the base; the three air cylinders are detachably arranged at the top of the cylinder seat from left to right, and air guide holes communicated with the cylinder seat are formed in the bottom of the air cylinders; the floater is placed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the air cylinder; the guide pipe is screwed at the center of the top of the air cylinder; the air channel seat is detachably arranged at the top of the outer wall of the guide pipe; the two one-way valves are respectively screwed in the middle of the front side of the cylinder seat and the air channel seat; and one end of the breathing ventilation mechanism is detachably arranged on the right side of the cylinder seat. This breathe internal medicine pulmonary function training equipment, when pulmonary function training, can exhale, inhale two kinds of training modes and combine together, the function is diversified, can satisfy various lung disease patients 'rehabilitation training and use, and the practicality is strong, and the patient's rehabilitation training of being convenient for uses.

Description

Breathe internal medicine lung function training equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, specifically be a breathe internal medicine lung function training equipment.
Background
The respiratory system is a general term for a series of organs that exchange gas with the outside air, including the nose, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, lung composed of a large number of alveoli, blood vessels, lymphatic vessels, nerves, and tissues such as pleura. Respiratory system diseases belong to a high incidence disease, and a lung function trainer is often used in postoperative rehabilitation to train the lung of a patient, so that the strength and tolerance of respiratory muscles are increased;
the commonly used lung function trainer mainly comprises an exhalation training device and an inhalation training device, so that a patient can train according to the disease type in a targeted manner. However, the existing lung function training device is difficult to combine two training modes of breathing and inhaling, has single function, cannot meet the requirements of rehabilitation training of patients with various lung diseases, and has poor practicability, so that the existing lung function training device with two purposes of breathing and inhaling is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a breathe internal medicine pulmonary function training equipment to it is difficult to reach to exhale, inhale two kinds of training modes and combine together to solve prior art at least, can't satisfy the problem that various lung's disease patient rehabilitation training used.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a respiratory medicine lung function training apparatus comprising:
a base;
the cylinder seat is detachably arranged at the top of the base;
the three air cylinders are detachably arranged at the top of the cylinder seat from left to right, and air guide holes communicated with the cylinder seat are formed in the bottom of the air cylinders;
the floater is placed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the air cylinder;
the guide pipe is screwed at the center of the top of the air cylinder;
the air channel seat is detachably arranged at the top of the outer wall of the guide pipe;
the two one-way valves are respectively screwed in the middle of the front side of the cylinder seat and the air channel seat;
one end of the breathing and ventilating mechanism is detachably arranged on the right side of the cylinder seat, and the other end of the breathing and ventilating mechanism is detachably connected with the right side of the air passage seat;
one end of the air pipe is detachably arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the breathing and ventilating mechanism;
the respiratory mask is in threaded connection with the other end of the trachea.
Preferably, the respiratory ventilation mechanism comprises: a main pipe; one ends of the two connecting pipes are respectively screwed with the upper end and the lower end of the outer wall of the main pipe, and the other ends of the two connecting pipes are respectively detachably connected with the right sides of the cylinder seat and the air channel seat; one end of the joint is detachably arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the main pipe, and the other end of the joint is in threaded connection with the end part of the air pipe; the two positioning cylinders are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the main pipe, and the inner wall of each positioning cylinder is provided with a thread; the spring is inserted into the inner cavity of the positioning cylinder; the knob is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the positioning barrel and is positioned on the outer side of the spring; one end of the piston rod is detachably arranged on the inner side of the knob, and the other end of the piston rod extends to the inner cavity of the main pipe; the piston, the piston can be dismantled and set up in the inboard of piston rod, and the piston can be sealed the inner wall of being responsible for.
Preferably, the upper half part of the inner cavity of the air guide hole is a curved surface, and the contact surface of the air guide hole and the floater is an arc-shaped curved surface.
Preferably, the inner diameters of three of the conduits arranged from left to right are different from large to small.
Preferably, the thickness of the breathing mask is smaller than the minimum distance from the inner wall of the connecting pipe to the end part of the inner wall of the main pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this breathe internal medicine lung function training equipment, can make trachea and tube socket or air flue seat intercommunication through controlling respiratory ventilation mechanism, when trachea and tube socket intercommunication, the patient uses the respiratory mask to the intratracheal expiration, can a plurality of floats come-up, realize the training of exhaling, when trachea and air flue seat intercommunication, the patient breathes in, make the float come-up under suction, make the air get into by the tube socket, and then carry out the training of breathing in of patient, thereby when the lung function training, can breathe out, inhale two kinds of training modes and combine together, the function is diversified, can satisfy various lung disease patient's rehabilitation training and use, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability, the patient's rehabilitation training of being convenient for uses.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the cartridge of FIG. 1;
figure 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the respiratory ventilation mechanism of figure 1.
In the figure: 1. the respiratory ventilation device comprises a base, 2, a cylinder seat, 3, an air cylinder, 4, an air guide hole, 5, a floater, 6, a guide pipe, 7, an air channel seat, 8, a one-way valve, 9, a respiratory ventilation mechanism, 91, a main pipe, 92, a connecting pipe, 93, a joint, 94, a positioning cylinder, 95, a spring, 96, a knob, 97, a piston rod, 98, a piston, 10, an air pipe, 11 and a respiratory mask.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a lung function training device for respiratory medicine comprises a base 1, a barrel seat 2, an air cylinder 3, air guide holes 4, a floater 5, a guide pipe 6, an air flue seat 7, a one-way valve 8, a breathing ventilation mechanism 9, an air pipe 10 and a breathing mask 11, wherein the barrel seat 2 is detachably arranged at the top of the base 1, three air cylinders 3 are detachably arranged at the top of the barrel seat 2 from left to right, the bottom of each air cylinder 3 is provided with the air guide holes 4 communicated with the barrel seat 2, the air cylinder 3 can be communicated with the barrel seat 2 through the air guide holes 4, the floater 5 is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the air cylinder 3, the three floaters 5 are different in color, the lung rehabilitation condition of a patient can be judged through the upward floating of the floaters 5 with different colors, the guide pipe 6 is screwed at the center position of the top of the air cylinder 3, the guide pipe 6 can enable the air cylinder 3 to be communicated with the air flue seat 7, the air flue seat, two check valves 8 set up on the contrary, the check valve 8 that is located on the barrel holder 2 can make external air get into the barrel holder 2 in, and the check valve 8 that is located on the air flue seat 7 can make the gas outgoing in the air flue seat 7 external, realize with this that the patient exhales, inhale the training, the one end of breathing ventilation mechanism 9 can be dismantled and set up in the right side of barrel holder 2, and the other end of breathing ventilation mechanism 9 can be dismantled with the right side of air flue seat 7 and be connected, trachea 10's one end can be dismantled and set up in the outer wall middle part of breathing ventilation mechanism 9, respiratory mask 11 spiro union in trachea 10's the other end.
Preferably, the respiratory ventilation mechanism 9 includes a main pipe 91, a connecting pipe 92, a joint 93, a positioning cylinder 94, a spring 95, a knob 96, a piston rod 97 and a piston 98, wherein one end of the two connecting pipes 92 is respectively screwed to the upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the main pipe 91, the other ends of the two connecting pipes 92 are respectively detachably connected to the right sides of the cylinder base 2 and the airway base 7, the main pipe 91 can be communicated with the cylinder base 2 or the airway base 7 through the connecting pipe 92, one end of the joint 93 is detachably disposed in the middle of the outer wall of the main pipe 91, the other end of the joint 93 is screwed to the end of the airway 10, the two positioning cylinders 94 are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the main pipe 91, the inner wall of the positioning cylinder 94 is provided with a thread, the piston 98 can be fixed through the threaded engagement of the positioning cylinder 94 and the knob 96, so as to limit the communication between the main pipe, spring 95 is a rotating spring, the elastic coefficient is 40N/CM, spring 95 produces elastic deformation after receiving extension or extrusion, resume to initial condition after getting rid of external force, spring 95's elasticity is used for driving knob 96 and moves to the outside, knob 96 spiro union is in the inner wall of a location section of thick bamboo 94, and knob 96 is located spring 95's outside, the one end of piston rod 97 can be dismantled and set up in knob 96's inboard, and the other end of piston rod 97 extends to and is responsible for 91 inner chamber and piston 98 and can dismantle and be connected, the outer wall of piston rod 97 is circular, it can follow knob 96's rotation and rotate to ensure piston rod 97, piston 98 can seal the inner wall of being responsible for 91.
Preferably, the upper half part of the inner cavity of the air vent 4 is a curved surface, and the contact surface between the air vent 4 and the float 5 is an arc-shaped curved surface, so that the air vent 4 and the float can be in circular contact, and the float 5 cuts off the space between the cylinder base 2 and the air cylinder 3.
Preferably, the three tubes 6 arranged from left to right have different inner diameters from large to small, and the flow rates of the gas flowing through the tubes 6 are different from each other, so that the force of breathing or inhaling of the patient is increased, and the breathing apparatus is suitable for patients with different lung capacities.
Preferably, the breathing mask 11 has a thickness smaller than the minimum distance from the inner wall of the connecting tube 92 to the end of the inner wall of the main tube 91, so as to ensure that the piston 98 does not obstruct the conduction of the connecting tube 92 when moving to the end of the inner cavity of the main tube 91.
The detailed connection means is a technique known in the art, and the following mainly describes the working principle and process, and the specific operation is as follows.
When the exhalation training is needed, the knob 96 at the lower end is screwed, the piston rod 97 is promoted to drive the piston 98 to rotate along with the knob 96 until the knob 96 is separated from the positioning cylinder 94, the knob 96 is pushed to move downwards under the action of the elastic force of the spring 95, so that the piston 98 is propped against the bottom of the inner cavity of the main pipe 91, the piston 98 is positioned at the lower end of the connecting pipe 92 at the bottom, so that the cylinder base 2 is communicated with the main pipe 91, the patient covers the mouth of the respirator 11 to exhale, the gas enters the cylinder base 2 through the main pipe 91, when the gas jacks up the floater 5, the gas can pass through the gap between the floater 5 and the cylinder 3, and is guided into the air channel base 7 through the conduit 6, the one-way valve 8 exhausts the gas, because the inner diameters of the conduits 6 are different, the gas flow is different, the air pressure in the cylinder base 2 rises along with the continuous increase of the exhalation volume of the patient, so that the flo, when needing to do the training of breathing in, twist the knob 96 that is located the top soon, until knob 96 breaks away from a location section of thick bamboo 94, spring 95 drives piston 98 and shifts up under self elasticity, thereby make and be responsible for 91 and air flue seat 7 intercommunication, the patient uses respiratory mask 11 to breathe in, give air flue seat 7 a suction under the switch-on of trachea 10 and being responsible for 91, float 5 is inhaled, can make external air pass through the check valve 8 on the barrel holder 2 and get into, and then realize the training of breathing in, thereby when in-service use, can exhale the rehabilitation training, can realize the rehabilitation training of breathing in again, the function is diversified, be convenient for various lung disease patients to use, be favorable to promoting.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "bottom", "one end", "middle", "other end", "upper", "top", "inner", "front", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated; also, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "removably disposed," "fixedly attached," "threadably engaged," "disposed," "inserted," and the like are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, a fixed attachment, a removable attachment, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. A breathe internal medicine lung function training equipment which characterized in that includes:
a base (1);
the cylinder seat (2) is detachably arranged at the top of the base (1);
the three air cylinders (3) are detachably arranged at the top of the cylinder seat (2) from left to right, and air guide holes (4) communicated with the cylinder seat (2) are formed in the bottom of the air cylinders (3);
the floater (5), the floater (5) is placed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the air cylinder (3);
the guide pipe (6), the said guide pipe (6) is screwed on the top centre position of the inflator (3);
the air channel seat (7), the air channel seat (7) is detachably arranged at the top of the outer wall of the guide pipe (6);
the two check valves (8) are respectively screwed in the middle of the front side of the cylinder seat (2) and the air channel seat (7);
one end of the breathing ventilation mechanism (9) is detachably arranged on the right side of the barrel seat (2), and the other end of the breathing ventilation mechanism (9) is detachably connected with the right side of the air channel seat (7);
one end of the air pipe (10) is detachably arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the breathing and ventilating mechanism (9);
the respiratory mask (11), respiratory mask (11) spiro union is in the other end of trachea (10).
2. A respiratory medicine lung function training apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the respiratory ventilation mechanism (9) comprises:
a main tube (91);
one end of each of the two connecting pipes (92) is respectively screwed with the upper end and the lower end of the outer wall of the main pipe (91), and the other end of each of the two connecting pipes (92) is respectively detachably connected with the right side of the cylinder seat (2) and the air channel seat (7);
one end of the joint (93) is detachably arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the main pipe (91), and the other end of the joint (93) is in threaded connection with the end part of the air pipe (10);
the two positioning cylinders (94) are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the main pipe (91), and threads are arranged on the inner wall of each positioning cylinder (94);
the spring (95) is inserted into the inner cavity of the positioning cylinder (94);
the knob (96) is screwed on the inner wall of the positioning barrel (94), and the knob (96) is positioned on the outer side of the spring (95);
one end of the piston rod (97) is detachably arranged on the inner side of the knob (96), and the other end of the piston rod (97) extends to the inner cavity of the main pipe (91);
the piston (98), piston (98) can dismantle the inboard that sets up in piston rod (97), and piston (98) can be sealed to the inner wall of being responsible for (91).
3. A respiratory medicine lung function training apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the upper half part of the inner cavity of the air guide hole (4) is a curved surface, and the contact surface of the air guide hole (4) and the floater (5) is an arc-shaped curved surface.
4. A respiratory medicine lung function training apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inner diameters of the three guide pipes (6) arranged from left to right are different from large to small.
5. A respiratory medicine lung function training apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the thickness of the breathing mask (11) is smaller than the minimum distance from the inner wall of the connecting pipe (92) to the end part of the inner wall of the main pipe (91).
CN202020078589.8U 2020-01-15 2020-01-15 Breathe internal medicine lung function training equipment Expired - Fee Related CN211752268U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020078589.8U CN211752268U (en) 2020-01-15 2020-01-15 Breathe internal medicine lung function training equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020078589.8U CN211752268U (en) 2020-01-15 2020-01-15 Breathe internal medicine lung function training equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211752268U true CN211752268U (en) 2020-10-27

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020078589.8U Expired - Fee Related CN211752268U (en) 2020-01-15 2020-01-15 Breathe internal medicine lung function training equipment

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113058232A (en) * 2021-04-16 2021-07-02 重庆医药高等专科学校 Lung function recovery auxiliary training device
CN113663297A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-19 新疆医科大学第一附属医院 Department of respiration nursing is with supplementary rehabilitation training device
CN114917552A (en) * 2022-03-29 2022-08-19 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九八八医院 Pediatric internal medicine lung function rehabilitation physiotherapy device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113058232A (en) * 2021-04-16 2021-07-02 重庆医药高等专科学校 Lung function recovery auxiliary training device
CN113058232B (en) * 2021-04-16 2022-05-20 重庆医药高等专科学校 Lung function recovery auxiliary training device
CN113663297A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-19 新疆医科大学第一附属医院 Department of respiration nursing is with supplementary rehabilitation training device
CN114917552A (en) * 2022-03-29 2022-08-19 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九八八医院 Pediatric internal medicine lung function rehabilitation physiotherapy device
CN114917552B (en) * 2022-03-29 2023-04-25 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九八八医院 Pulmonary function rehabilitation physiotherapy device for pediatric internal medicine

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20201027

Termination date: 20220115