CN208340024U - A kind of novel Respiratory Medicine lung capacity training device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of novel Respiratory Medicine lung capacity training devices, including respirator, restraining is equipped on the right side of the respirator, upper end is equipped with suction hole on the left of respirator, and rotary control valve is equipped on the outside of suction hole, is equipped with lung capacity detection pipe on the left of respirator, it is connect on the left of lung capacity detection pipe with exhaust head, exhaust head is equipped with gas vent, connect on the left of exhaust head with Data Detection conducting wire, and Data Detection conducting wire is connect with display handle.The present apparatus is for traditional lung capacity training device, while increasing lung capacity by training of largely blowing, patient can also be allowed to adapt to the state of appropriate anoxic by the sucking of control gas slowly, using the design of mouth and nose separation on respirator, when sucking gas, air-breathing is carried out by nose, and the size of the structure control opening adjusted at air entry using rotation, to control the inlet of gas, it can effectively achieve the purpose that trained patient's lung capacity, and training effect is more significant.

Description

A kind of novel Respiratory Medicine lung capacity training device

Technical field: the utility model relates to a kind of the field of medical instrument technology, more particularly in a kind of novel breathing Section's lung capacity training device.

Background technique: respiratory disease is a kind of common disease, frequently-occurring disease, major lesions trachea-bronchial epithelial cell, lung and Thoracic cavity, lesion less serious case mostly cough, pectoralgia, breathing is impacted, severe one has difficulty in breathing, anoxic or even respiratory failure and it is lethal.In city The death rate in city accounts for the 3rd, and in rural area then account for the first.Should more pay attention to be due to atmosphere pollution, smoking, aging of population and Other factors, make chronic obstructive pulmonary disease both domestic and external (abbreviation chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, including chronic bronchitis, pulmonary emphysema, pulmonary heart disease), The disease incidence of the diseases such as bronchial asthma, lung cancer, lung's dispersivity interstitial fibrosis and pulmonary infection, the death rate have increasing nothing Subtract.

Especially in the respiratory disease morbidity of the elderly, often the lung capacity of another patient is reduced, and causes patient Breathing suffering, the case where being finally easy to appear death by suffocation, therefore be directed to this phenomenon, controlled to such respiratory disorder The lung capacity that exercise patient is generally required when treatment, increases the lung capacity of patient by taking exercise, and so as to improve the state of an illness, helps patient Better rehabilitation, and for preventing disease palindromia largely effective, but the lung capacity training device that current position uses is past Toward structure it is simpler and cruder, training effect is not obvious enough, can not meet well at this stage training lung capacity when it is a variety of must It is required that we need to reform the prior art to this.

Utility model content: the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of novel Respiratory Medicine lung capacity training cartridges It sets, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology, which uses the spray mask of mouth and nose separate design, by controlling gas The suction velocity of body to force patient to carry out deep and slow respiration, while firmly blowing, detects ventilation by pressure sensitive Amount, and lung capacity detection is carried out by hand-held display, Reusability is to help patient to improve lung capacity.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: including respirator, setting on the right side of the respirator There is the restraining for fixing respirator, upper end is equipped with intensive suction hole on the left of respirator, and rotation control is equipped on the outside of suction hole The position of valve processed, respirator left side center is connect with lung capacity detection pipe, is connect, is arranged with exhaust head on the left of lung capacity detection pipe Border position is equipped with evenly arranged gas vent in a fit of anger, and the left side of exhaust head is connect with Data Detection conducting wire, and Data Detection is led Line is connect with display handle, the hand-held display equipped with display lung capacity detection information on the upside of display handle, in hand-held display Equipped with led display screen, it is equipped with power switch on the downside of led display screen, display handle inner, which is equipped with, is powered whole device Battery, and battery inside a thin wire and exhaust head arranged side by side with Data Detection conducting wire by being attached；

The respirator inner right side, which is equipped with, can guarantee the sealing ring that entire respirator is all bonded with patient face, exhale Suction hood bosom upper position is equipped with the segmentation washer that entire respirator inside division is become to two spaces, and segmentation washer is right Side is equipped with the soft adapter ring with sealing function, is equipped with communicating pipe of exhaling on the downside of segmentation washer, is equipped with everything on the right side of communicating pipe of exhaling Hose, everything hose right side are equipped with oral area washer, are equipped with blow gun on the right side of oral area washer；

Air blowing detection pipe is equipped with inside the lung capacity detection pipe, two sides are equipped with and can arrange outward air blowing detection pipe up and down The air channel of gas, air blowing detection pipe inside are equipped with good airproof performance and the small light piston that entirely rubs with detection inside pipe wall of blowing, It is equipped with piston rod on the left of light piston, is connect on the left of piston rod with light spring, connects on the left of light spring with pressure detecting element It connects, is attached on the downside of pressure detecting element with data computation module, pressure detecting element and light spring setting are outer in detection Inside shell.

Preferably, the restraining right end is bifurcation structure, and entire constraint bandwidth is larger, while two of restraining Bifurcated can independent adjustment length.

Preferably, the rotary control valve is rotation washer formula control valve, and the border of control valve is equipped with data instruction and carves Degree.

Preferably, the Design of length of the Data Detection conducting wire is 0.5m.

Preferably, using the structure of grafting between the blow gun and oral area washer, blow gun is disposable blow gun.

Preferably, the data computation module is controlled using the single-chip microcontroller of existing maturation, list is determined by pressure The amount of position time ventilation, determines lung capacity according to air blowing duration is calculated.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the present apparatus is relative to traditional lung capacity training cartridge For setting, while increasing lung capacity by training of largely blowing, patient can also be allowed by controlling the sucking of gas slowly The state for adapting to appropriate anoxic is inhaled when sucking gas by nose on respirator using the design of mouth and nose separation Gas, and the size of the structure control opening adjusted at air entry using rotation, so that the inlet of gas is controlled, it can be effective Achieve the purpose that trained patient's lung capacity, and training effect is more significant.

Detailed description of the invention:

Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram；

Fig. 2 is the utility model hand-held display structural schematic diagram；

Fig. 3 is the utility model respirator schematic diagram of internal structure；

Fig. 4 is the utility model lung capacity detection pipe schematic diagram of internal structure.

In figure: 1, respirator, 2, restraining, 3, suction hole, 4, rotary control valve, 5, lung capacity detection pipe, 6, exhaust head, 7, gas vent, 8, Data Detection conducting wire, 9, display handle, 10, hand-held display, 11, led display screen, 12, power switch, 13, Battery, 14, sealing ring, 15, segmentation washer, 16, soft adapter ring, 17, expiration communicating pipe, 18, everything hose, 19, oral area washer, 20, blow gun, 21, air blowing detection pipe, 22, air channel, 23, light piston, 24, piston rod, 25, light spring, 26, pressure detecting Element, 27, data computation module, 28, detection shell.

Specific embodiment:

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the present apparatus is split by the internal structure to respirator, makes it have two individually skies Between, wherein nasal cavity carries out air-breathing, is blown with mouth, carries out lung capacity training, is equipped with rotary control valve 4 at nasal cavity air-breathing and passes through Rotary control valve 4 rotates into the amount of gas to control, to achieve the purpose that control patient gas's soakage, forces patient slow Slow carry out air-breathing, lengthens the time of patient breaths, patient is allowed to be able to maintain slight anaerobic condition, to preferably form lung The purpose of amount training living；

When using the present apparatus, it is necessary first to logical from control suction hole 3 according to the actual conditions rotary control valve 4 of patient Smooth quantity, control patient can suck the speed of air, not be then to allow patient by the oral cavity that respirator 1 is worn on patient Nasal cavity is located at the upside of lattice washer 15, guarantees the leakproofness at the place of nasal cavity air-breathing, while the oral area of patient being allowed to contain blow gun 20, After patient slowly suctions air by western seven apertures in the human head 3, exerted oneself blow gas by blow gun 20, oral area is dynamic while blowing It is mobile to will drive entire blow gun 20, everything hose 18 can play connection function at this time, guarantee that gas can smoothly pass through Breathing enters inside the air blowing detection pipe 21 in lung capacity detection pipe 5 communicating pipe 17, when gas blows light piston 23, gently Matter piston 23 is moved to the left, and forms a pressure to pressure detecting element 26 by light spring 25, to make pressure detecting first Part 26 detects the pressure for blowing gas, and while light piston 23 moves to the left, gas can be by being located at detection of blowing The air channel 22 of about 21 two sides of pipe emits, the gap that air channel 22 is blocked by light piston 23 when air blowing dynamics is larger Smaller, the gas of exclusion is more, and when blow gas pressure is smaller, then the gas excluded is also fewer, the pressure that light piston 23 is subject to Power and capacity correspond, and then incude duration under different pressures state according to pressure detecting element 26, calculate Total ventilatory capacity out, entire calculating process are completed by data computation module 27, and data computation module 27 uses the list of existing maturation Piece machine carries out control calculating, and calculated lung capacity result is transmitted in hand-held display 10 by Data Detection conducting wire 8, and is led to It crosses led display screen 11 to show, patient can blow repeatedly and measure lung capacity, and compare the lung capacity blown every time Right, taking exercise repeatedly can be enhanced lung capacity, and can intuitively observe the variation of lung capacity at any time, can allow the process of exercise Become more interesting, to greatly improve the efficiency of lung capacity exercise.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of novel Respiratory Medicine lung capacity training device, including respirator (1), which is characterized in that the respirator (1) Right side is equipped with restraining (2), and upper end is equipped with suction hole (3) on the left of respirator (1), and rotary control valve is equipped on the outside of suction hole (3) (4), lung capacity detection pipe (5) are equipped on the left of respirator (1), are connect on the left of lung capacity detection pipe (5) with exhaust head (6), is vented Head (6) is equipped with gas vent (7), connect on the left of exhaust head (6) with Data Detection conducting wire (8), Data Detection conducting wire (8) and display Handle (9) connection, display handle (9) upside are equipped with hand-held display (10), and hand-held display (10) is equipped with led display screen (11), power switch (12) are equipped on the downside of led display screen (11), are equipped with battery (13) inside display handle (9)；

Respirator (1) inner right side is equipped with sealing ring (14), and respirator (1) bosom upper position is equipped with segmentation washer (15), soft adapter ring (16) are equipped on the right side of segmentation washer (15), are equipped with and exhale communicating pipe (17) on the downside of segmentation washer (15), the company of expiration Everything hose (18) are equipped on the right side of siphunculus (17), are equipped with oral area washer (19) on the right side of everything hose (18), oral area washer (19) is right Side is equipped with blow gun (20)；

Air blowing detection pipe (21) are equipped with inside the lung capacity detection pipe (5), two sides are equipped with ventilation to air blowing detection pipe (21) up and down Slot (22), air blowing detection pipe (21) is internal to be equipped with light piston (23), is equipped with piston rod (24) on the left of light piston (23), piston It connect, is connect on the left of light spring (25) with pressure detecting element (26), pressure detecting with light spring (25) on the left of bar (24) It is attached on the downside of element (26) with data computation module (27), pressure detecting element (26) and light spring (25) setting are being examined It is internal to survey shell (28).

2. a kind of novel Respiratory Medicine lung capacity training device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the constraint Band (2) right end is bifurcation structure, and two bifurcateds of restraining (2) can independent adjustment length.

3. a kind of novel Respiratory Medicine lung capacity training device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rotation Control valve (4) is rotation washer formula control valve, and the border of control valve is equipped with data indicating graduation.

4. a kind of novel Respiratory Medicine lung capacity training device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the data The Design of length for detecting conducting wire (8) is 0.5m.

5. a kind of novel Respiratory Medicine lung capacity training device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the blow gun (20) structure of grafting is used between oral area washer (19), blow gun (20) is disposable blow gun.

6. a kind of novel Respiratory Medicine lung capacity training device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the data Computing module (27) is controlled using the single-chip microcontroller of existing maturation, and the amount of unit time ventilation is determined by pressure, according to Air blowing duration is calculated to determine lung capacity.