CN215461842U

CN215461842U - Breathe internal medicine vital capacity trainer

Info

Publication number: CN215461842U
Application number: CN202121329182.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王明侠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-06-15
Filing date: 2021-06-15
Publication date: 2022-01-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vital capacity training device for respiratory medicine, wherein the outer wall of a sliding block is in sliding clamping connection with a groove on one side of the inner wall of a cylinder, a transverse plate is installed on one side of a sleeve, a vertical rod is in clearance fit with a through hole on one side of the transverse plate, the upper part of the outer wall of the vertical rod is in clearance fit with a through hole on the top of a cover plate, a first spring is in clearance fit with the outer wall of the vertical rod, and two ends of the first spring are fixedly connected with the top of the transverse plate and the upper part of the vertical rod respectively. The utility model relates to the technical field of respiratory medicine, and a user can rotate a handle of a screw rod through the matching among the screw rod, a sleeve and a first spring, the screw rod can indirectly drive a transverse plate to move when rotating, the transverse plate compresses the first spring when moving, and the resistance is changed by changing the elastic deformation degree of the first spring, so that the problem that the resistance of the existing device cannot be adjusted when the existing device sucks gas when working, different patients cannot be flexibly adjusted is solved, and the practicability is improved.

Description

Breathe internal medicine vital capacity trainer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of respiratory medicine, in particular to a respiratory capacity training device for respiratory medicine.

Background

The respiratory medicine department is one of the medical science departments, wherein respiratory diseases are common diseases and frequently encountered diseases, main pathological changes are in a trachea, a bronchus, a lung and a chest cavity, patients with light pathological changes often cough, chest pain and breath are affected, patients with severe respiratory diseases have difficulty in breathing and oxygen deficiency, even patients with respiratory failure are killed, and a respiratory medicine vital capacity training device is needed when patients are subjected to rehabilitation treatment.

But the size of resistance when current device is carrying out the during operation and can not adjust the suction gas, treat different patients and do not do nimble regulation, reduced the practicality to current device can not filter external gas when carrying out the during operation, and the inside entering impurity of device is difficult to the clearance, is unfavorable for promoting and uses.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a respiratory capacity training device for the department of respiratory medicine, which solves the problems that the prior device can not adjust the resistance when air is inhaled during working, can not flexibly adjust different patients and reduces the practicability.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a breathe internal medicine vital capacity trainer, includes the support, the laminating of one side top of support has the casing, the laminating of the top of casing has the apron, the bottom rigid coupling of apron has the drum, top one side of apron is rotated through the bearing and is connected with the screw rod, the outer wall screw thread of screw rod links to each other there is the sleeve, the slider is installed to telescopic one side, the outer wall of slider and the recess slip joint of inner wall one side of drum, the diaphragm is installed to telescopic one side, one side through-hole clearance fit of diaphragm has the montant, the outer wall top of montant and the top through-hole clearance fit of apron, the outer wall clearance fit of montant has first spring, the both ends of first spring respectively with the top of diaphragm and the top fixed connection of montant.

Preferably, the equal clearance fit of top recess of one side through-hole of apron and casing has the bolt, the slider is installed to the bottom of bolt, the outer wall of slider and the top recess slip joint of casing, the second spring is installed to one side of slider, one side of second spring and top recess one side fixed connection of casing.

Preferably, one side of the shell is communicated with a one-way valve, one side of the one-way valve is communicated with a sensor, the bottom of the sensor is electrically connected with an LED lamp through a wire, one side of the sensor is electrically connected with a storage battery through a wire, and the bottom of the storage battery is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the shell.

Preferably, the bottom of the shell is communicated with a straight pipe through a hose, the outer wall of the straight pipe is connected with a straight cylinder in a threaded manner, the outer wall of the straight pipe is provided with a cover body, the lower part of the outer wall of the cover body is in clearance fit with a groove at the bottom of the inner wall of the square shell, and one side of the square shell is fixedly connected with one side of the support.

Preferably, the internally mounted of straight section of thick bamboo has the filter screen, a vertical section of thick bamboo is installed to one side of support, the inner wall clearance fit of vertical section of thick bamboo has the round bar, the below through-hole of round bar and the one side through-hole of vertical section of thick bamboo pass through bolt fixed connection, the top of round bar and the bottom fixed connection of casing.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a respiratory medicine vital capacity training device. The method has the following beneficial effects: the device for training the vital capacity of the respiratory internal medicine can lead a user to rotate a handle of the screw rod through the matching among the screw rod, the sleeve and the first spring, the screw rod can indirectly drive the transverse plate to move when rotating, the first spring is compressed when the transverse plate moves, and the resistance is changed by changing the elastic deformation degree of the first spring, so that the problem that the resistance of the existing device cannot be adjusted when the existing device is used for sucking gas, different patients cannot be flexibly adjusted is solved, and the practicability is improved;

through the matching among the straight pipe, the straight cylinder and the cylinder, the filter screen is arranged in the straight cylinder to prevent impurities from entering a patient during training, and the filter screen is also arranged at the bottom of the cylinder to filter the gas when the patient inhales the gas, so that the smoothness in the device is ensured, the blockage is avoided, and the problems that the external gas cannot be filtered when the existing device works, the impurities entering the device are difficult to clean, and the popularization and the use are not facilitated are solved;

through the cooperation between bolt, slider and the second spring, the user can pull the bolt and take out the apron and clear up and change, and user's detachable bolt takes off the casing in addition and carries out the maintenance, and direct rotation can when taking out a straight section of thick bamboo, and whole process is simple swift, has improved work efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the screw, the sleeve and the first spring in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection relationship between the straight tube, the straight cylinder and the square shell in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. the LED lamp comprises a support, 2, a square shell, 3, a shell, 4, a cover plate, 5, a cylinder, 6, a screw rod, 7, a sleeve, 8, a sliding block, 9, a transverse plate, 10, a vertical rod, 11, a first spring, 12, a bolt, 13, a second spring, 14, a sliding block, 15, a one-way valve, 16, a sensor, 17, an LED lamp, 18, a storage battery, 19, a straight pipe, 20, a straight cylinder, 21, a cover body, 22, a round rod, 23 and a vertical cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

All the electrical components in the present application are connected with the power supply adapted to the electrical components through a wire, and an appropriate controller and an appropriate encoder should be selected according to actual conditions to meet control requirements, and specific connection and control sequences should be obtained.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that:

as shown in the figures 1-4, the respiratory medicine vital capacity training device comprises a support 1, a shell 3 is attached to one side of the support 1, a cover plate 4 is attached to the top of the shell 3, a cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate 4, a screw 6 is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the cover plate 4 through a bearing, a sleeve 7 is connected to the outer wall of the screw 6 through threads, a slider 8 is mounted on one side of the sleeve 7, the outer wall of the slider 8 is slidably clamped with a groove on one side of the inner wall of the cylinder 5, a transverse plate 9 is mounted on one side of the sleeve 7, a vertical rod 10 is in clearance fit with a through hole on one side of the transverse plate 9, a first spring 11 is in clearance fit with the outer wall of the vertical rod 10, two ends of the first spring 11 are fixedly connected with the top of the transverse plate 9 and the top of the vertical rod 10 respectively, a bolt 12 is in clearance fit with the through hole on one side of the cover plate 4 and the groove on the top of the shell 3, a sliding block 14 is installed at the bottom of the bolt 12, the outer wall of the sliding block 14 is in sliding clamping connection with a groove in the top of the shell 3, a second spring 13 is installed on one side of the sliding block 14, one side of the second spring 13 is fixedly connected with one side of the groove in the top of the shell 3, one side of the shell 3 is communicated with a one-way valve 15, one side of the one-way valve 15 is communicated with a sensor 16, the bottom of the sensor 16 is electrically connected with an LED lamp 17 through a lead, one side of the sensor 16 is electrically connected with a storage battery 18 through a lead, and the bottom of the storage battery 18 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 3;

in the concrete implementation process, be worth pointing out very much, the handle of user rotatable screw rod 6, screw rod 6 can drive diaphragm 9 motion indirectly when rotating, diaphragm 9 compresses first spring 11 when the motion, changes the size of resistance through the elastic deformation degree that changes first spring 11, has solved the size of resistance when current device can not adjust the inspiratory gas when carrying out the during operation, treats the problem that different patients can not do nimble regulation, has improved the practicality.

The bottom of the shell 3 is communicated with a straight pipe 19 through a hose, the outer wall of the straight pipe 19 is connected with a straight cylinder 20 through threads, the outer wall of the straight pipe 19 is provided with a cover body 21, the lower part of the outer wall of the cover body 21 is in clearance fit with a groove at the bottom of the inner wall of the square shell 2, one side of the square shell 2 is fixedly connected with one side of the support 1, a filter screen is arranged inside the straight cylinder 20, one side of the support 1 is provided with a vertical cylinder 23, the inner wall of the vertical cylinder 23 is in clearance fit with a round rod 22, a through hole below the round rod 22 is fixedly connected with a through hole at one side of the vertical cylinder 23 through a bolt, and the top of the round rod 22 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the shell 3;

in the concrete implementation process, be worth pointing out very much, there is the filter screen at the internally mounted of straight section of thick bamboo 20, prevent that the patient from having impurity to get into when training to also install the filter screen in the bottom of drum 5, also filtered when the patient inhales gas, guaranteed the inside unblocked of device, avoid blockking up, solved current device and can not filter external gas when carrying out the during operation, the inside entering impurity of device is difficult to the clearance, is unfavorable for promoting and using.

According to the working principle of the device, a patient bites the straight cylinder 20 with the mouth and inhales air, the vertical rod 10 moves downwards at the moment, air enters the shell 3 and further enters the lung of the patient, when the patient exhales air, the exhaled air flows out at the check valve 15 because the check valve 15 only gives out air and cannot enter air, and when the air passes through the sensor 16, the sensor 16 senses the air flow and opens the LED lamp 17 to remind a doctor, a user can rotate the handle of the screw rod 6, the screw rod 6 can indirectly drive the transverse plate 9 to move when rotating, the transverse plate 9 compresses the first spring 11 when moving, the size of resistance is changed by changing the elastic deformation degree of the first spring 11, the problem that the existing device cannot adjust the size of resistance when inhaling air when working is solved, and the user can pull the bolt 12 to take out the cover plate 4 for cleaning and replacement, and the user can take down the bolt to take down the shell 1 for maintenance and directly rotate when taking out the straight cylinder 20.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a breathe internal medicine vital capacity trainer, includes support (1), its characterized in that: a shell (3) is attached to the upper part of one side of the bracket (1), a cover plate (4) is attached to the top of the shell (3), a cylinder (5) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the cover plate (4), a screw rod (6) is rotatably connected at one side of the top of the cover plate (4) through a bearing, the outer wall of the screw rod (6) is connected with a sleeve (7) in a threaded manner, one side of the sleeve (7) is provided with a sliding block (8), the outer wall of the sliding block (8) is in sliding clamping connection with a groove at one side of the inner wall of the cylinder (5), a transverse plate (9) is arranged on one side of the sleeve (7), a vertical rod (10) is in clearance fit with a through hole on one side of the transverse plate (9), the upper part of the outer wall of the vertical rod (10) is in clearance fit with the through hole at the top of the cover plate (4), the outer wall clearance fit of montant (10) has first spring (11), the both ends of first spring (11) respectively with the top of diaphragm (9) and the top fixed connection of montant (10).

2. The respiratory medicine vital capacity training device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a safety protection device for automobile engine, including apron (4), slider (14) are installed to the equal clearance fit in top recess of one side through-hole of apron (4) and casing (3), slider (14) are installed to the bottom of bolt (12), the outer wall of slider (14) and the top recess slip joint of casing (3), second spring (13) are installed to one side of slider (14), one side of second spring (13) and top recess one side fixed connection of casing (3).

3. The respiratory medicine vital capacity training device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the shell (3) is communicated with a one-way valve (15), one side of the one-way valve (15) is communicated with a sensor (16), the bottom of the sensor (16) is electrically connected with an LED lamp (17) through a lead, one side of the sensor (16) is electrically connected with a storage battery (18) through a lead, and the bottom of the storage battery (18) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the shell (3).

4. The respiratory medicine vital capacity training device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the shell (3) is communicated with a straight pipe (19) through a hose, the outer wall of the straight pipe (19) is connected with a straight cylinder (20) in a threaded mode, the outer wall of the straight pipe (19) is provided with a cover body (21), the lower portion of the outer wall of the cover body (21) is in clearance fit with a groove in the bottom of the inner wall of the square shell (2), and one side of the square shell (2) is fixedly connected with one side of the support (1).

5. The respiratory medicine vital capacity training device as claimed in claim 4, wherein:

the utility model discloses a filter screen, including straight section of thick bamboo (20), the internally mounted of straight section of thick bamboo (20) has the filter screen, a vertical section of thick bamboo (23) is installed to one side of support (1), the inner wall clearance fit of a vertical section of thick bamboo (23) has round bar (22), bolt fixed connection is passed through to the below through-hole of round bar (22) and one side through-hole of a vertical section of thick bamboo (23), the top of round bar (22) and the bottom fixed connection of casing (3).