CN112021022A

CN112021022A - Portable green plant trimmer

Info

Publication number: CN112021022A
Application number: CN202010963661.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 范伟荣
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-14
Filing date: 2020-09-14
Publication date: 2020-12-04
Anticipated expiration: 2040-09-14
Also published as: CN112021022B

Abstract

The application discloses portable green trimming machine of planting, including connecting plate, crushing structure, regulation structure and pruning structure, connecting plate bottom rigid coupling supporting leg, crushing structure is including smashing the casing, smash the casing rigid coupling in the connecting plate top, smash casing one side rigid coupling fixed block, the fixed block rigid coupling is in the connecting plate top, the first motor of fixed block top rigid coupling, the first gear of output rigid coupling of first motor. This application simple structure, can smash the abandonment branch and leaf after pruning through first motor and crushing roller isotructure, the collection of the branch and leaf is planted to the abandonment green of being convenient for, can adjust the angle and the height of pruning blade disc through second motor and lift cylinder isotructure, be convenient for prune the green of difference, dial the board isotructure through electric putter and second and can dial the green of both sides and plant, the green of both sides is planted when preventing to prune the green in the middle of damaging when planting, the pruning of the green of being convenient for is planted.

Description

Portable green plant trimmer

Technical Field

The application relates to a trimmer, in particular to a portable green plant trimmer.

Background

The green plants are short for green ornamental foliage plants, are mostly generated in tropical rain forests and subtropical regions, are generally shade plants, can be used as indoor ornamental plants for indoor planting and maintenance, can also be used for greening two sides of gardens or roads, can purify the environment, and need to be trimmed in the green plant maintenance process in order to improve the attractiveness and the ornamental value of the overall structure of the green plants.

The pruning machine that is used for green planting at present is difficult to adjust the height and the angle of pruning, is not convenient for prune different green planting, when pruning the green of a certain department simultaneously, easily damages the branch and leaf of the green planting in other side, and the abandonment branch and leaf occupation space that prunes is great, is difficult to collect, the pruning of green planting of not being convenient for. Therefore, a portable green pruning machine has been proposed to address the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The portable green plant trimmer comprises a connecting plate, a crushing structure, an adjusting structure and a trimming structure, wherein the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a supporting leg;

the crushing structure comprises a crushing shell, the crushing shell is fixedly connected to the top of a connecting plate, one side of the crushing shell is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, the top of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first gear, one side of the first gear is meshed with a chain, one side of the chain is meshed with a second gear, one side of the second gear is fixedly connected with a crushing roller, a baffle is arranged above the crushing roller, the baffle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the crushing shell, one side of the crushing shell is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, the top of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with an outer rail, the inner wall of the outer rail is slidably connected with an inner rail, the;

the adjusting structure comprises a partition plate, the partition plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the crushing shell, the top of the partition plate is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a main gear, one side of the main gear is meshed with a pinion, the pinion is rotatably connected to the top of the partition plate, the top of the pinion is fixedly connected with a transmission column, the top of the transmission column is fixedly connected with a lifting cylinder, and the top of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected with an adjusting plate;

the trimming structure comprises a third motor, the third motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of an adjusting plate, an output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with a threaded column, a movable plate is in threaded connection with the surface of the threaded column, one end of the threaded column is rotatably connected with a reinforcing plate, the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting plate, one side of the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected with a limiting column, a fourth motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate, an output end of the fourth motor is fixedly connected with a trimming cutter disc, a protective shell is arranged on the side face of the trimming cutter disc, a transmission column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the side face of the adjusting plate, one end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a first stirring plate, the first stirring plate is slidably.

Further, the equal rigid coupling in connecting plate bottom four corners department has the supporting leg, just the supporting leg bottom is rotated and is connected the axis of rotation, the equal rigid coupling in axis of rotation both ends has the walking wheel, connecting plate top one side rigid coupling has the handrail.

Furthermore, crushing shell one side articulates there is the clearance door, crushing shell opposite side is seted up there is the feed inlet, just the equal rigid coupling in position that crushing shell is located the feed inlet both sides has outer track.

Further, the equal rigid coupling in mounting panel both sides has the mounting panel, just track in the equal rigid coupling in mounting panel one side, the cross-section of interior track is T shape structure.

Furthermore, crushing rollers are fixedly connected to one sides of the first gear and the second gear, an installation shell is arranged on the outer side of the first motor, and the installation shell is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block.

Furthermore, the crushing shell inner cavity side wall is fixedly connected with two baffles which are symmetrically distributed, the baffles are obliquely arranged, and partition plates are arranged above the baffles.

Furthermore, the top of the crushing shell is provided with a rotating opening, and the top end of the transmission column penetrates through the rotating opening and extends to the upper part of the crushing shell.

Further, regulating plate bottom rigid coupling has two reinforcing plates, one of them the reinforcing plate is opened and is equipped with the installing port, movable plate center department has seted up the screw thread mouth, screw thread post one end runs through installing port and screw thread mouth in proper order and rotate and connect in another reinforcing plate one side.

Furthermore, reinforcing plate one side rigid coupling has two symmetric distribution's spacing post, two symmetric distribution's spacing mouth is seted up to the movable plate, reinforcing plate one end runs through spacing mouth and rigid coupling in reinforcing plate one side.

Furthermore, the equal rigid coupling in regulating plate both sides has electric putter, just the equal rigid coupling in electric putter one end has first group board, two symmetric distribution's location mouth is seted up to first group board, location post one end runs through location mouth and rigid coupling in regulating plate side, location post other end rigid coupling has the locating plate.

The beneficial effect of this application is: the present application provides a portable green plant trimmer.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic overall side view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an overall top view of an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 5 is a schematic partial top view of an outer slide rail according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 6 is a partial front view structural schematic diagram of an outer slide rail according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 7 is a schematic side view of a trimming structure according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged partial view of a portion of FIG. 3 according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of fig. 3B according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

In the figure: 1. the grinding device comprises a connecting plate, 2, supporting legs, 3, a grinding shell, 4, a fixing block, 5, a first motor, 6, a first gear, 7, a chain, 8, a second gear, 9, a grinding roller, 10, a baffle plate, 11, a limiting plate, 12, an outer rail, 13, an inner rail, 14, a mounting plate, 15, a guide pipe groove, 16, a partition plate, 17, a second motor, 18, a main gear, 19, an auxiliary gear, 20, a transmission column, 21, a lifting cylinder, 22, an adjusting plate, 23, a third motor, 24, a threaded column, 25, a moving plate, 26, a reinforcing plate, 27, a limiting column, 28, a fourth motor, 29, a trimming cutter head, 30, a protective shell, 31, an electric push rod, 32, a first stirring plate, 33, a positioning column, 34 and a second stirring plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions of the present application better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without any inventive work based on the embodiments in the present application shall fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present application and in the above-described drawings are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "up" may also be used to indicate some dependency or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "nested" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-9, the portable green plant pruning machine comprises a connecting plate 1, a crushing structure, an adjusting structure and a pruning structure, wherein the bottom of the connecting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting leg 2;

the crushing structure comprises a crushing shell 3, the crushing shell 3 is fixedly connected to the top of a connecting plate 1, one side of the crushing shell 3 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 4, the fixed block 4 is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting plate 1, the top of the fixed block 4 is fixedly connected with a first motor 5, the output end of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected with a first gear 6, one side of the first gear 6 is engaged with a chain 7, one side of the chain 7 is engaged with a second gear 8, one side of the second gear 8 is fixedly connected with a crushing roller 9, a baffle plate 10 is arranged above the crushing roller 9, the baffle plate 10 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the inner cavity of the crushing shell 3, one side of the crushing shell 3 is fixedly connected with a limit plate 11, the top of the limit plate 11 is fixedly connected with an outer track 12, the inner wall of the outer rail 12 is connected with an inner rail 13 in a sliding manner, the inner rail 13 is fixedly connected to one side of a mounting plate 14, and the mounting plate 14 is fixedly connected to one side of a guide pipe groove 15;

the adjusting structure comprises a partition plate 16, the partition plate 16 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the crushing shell 3, the top of the partition plate 16 is fixedly connected with a second motor 17, the output end of the second motor 17 is fixedly connected with a main gear 18, one side of the main gear 18 is meshed with a pinion 19, the pinion 19 is rotatably connected to the top of the partition plate 16, the top of the pinion 19 is fixedly connected with a transmission column 20, the top of the transmission column 20 is fixedly connected with a lifting cylinder 21, and the top of the lifting cylinder 21 is fixedly connected with an adjusting plate 22;

the trimming structure comprises a third motor 23, the third motor 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of an adjusting plate 22, the output end of the third motor 23 is fixedly connected with a threaded column 24, the surface of the threaded column 24 is in threaded connection with a moving plate 25, one end of the threaded column 24 is rotatably connected with a reinforcing plate 26, the reinforcing plate 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting plate 22, one side of the reinforcing plate 26 is fixedly connected with a limiting column 27, the bottom of the moving plate 25 is fixedly connected with a fourth motor 28, the output end of the fourth motor 28 is fixedly connected with a trimming cutter disc 29, a protective shell 30 is arranged on the side surface of the trimming cutter disc 29, a transmission column 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate 25, the side surface of the adjusting plate 22 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 31, one end of the electric push rod 31 is fixedly connected with a first poking plate 32, the, the bottom of the positioning column 33 is fixedly connected with a second poking plate 34.

The four corners of the bottom of the connecting plate 1 are fixedly connected with supporting legs 2, the bottom ends of the supporting legs 2 are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, two ends of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected with walking wheels for moving and carrying, and one side of the top of the connecting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a handrail; a cleaning door is hinged to one side of the crushing shell 3, a feeding hole is formed in the other side of the crushing shell 3, and outer rails 12 are fixedly connected to the positions, located on the two sides of the feeding hole, of the crushing shell 3; mounting plates 14 are fixedly connected to two sides of each mounting plate 14, an inner rail 13 is fixedly connected to one side of each mounting plate 14, and the section of each inner rail 13 is of a T-shaped structure; a crushing roller 9 is fixedly connected to one side of each of the first gear 6 and the second gear 8, a mounting shell is arranged on the outer side of the first motor 5, and the mounting shell is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block 4; two baffles 10 which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the crushing shell 3, the baffles 10 are obliquely arranged, and a partition plate 16 is arranged above the baffles 10; a rotating opening is formed in the top of the crushing shell 3, and the top end of the transmission column 20 penetrates through the rotating opening and extends to the upper side of the crushing shell 3; two reinforcing plates 26 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting plate 22, wherein one reinforcing plate 26 is provided with a mounting opening, the center of the moving plate 25 is provided with a threaded opening, and one end of the threaded column 24 sequentially penetrates through the mounting opening and the threaded opening and is rotatably connected to one side of the other reinforcing plate 26; two limiting columns 27 which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected to one side of the reinforcing plate 26, two limiting openings which are symmetrically distributed are formed in the movable plate 25, and one end of the reinforcing plate 26 penetrates through the limiting openings and is fixedly connected to one side of the reinforcing plate 26; the equal rigid coupling in regulating plate 22 both sides has electric putter 31, just the equal rigid coupling in electric putter 31 one end has first stirring board 32, two symmetric distribution's location mouth is seted up to first stirring board 32, reference column 33 one end runs through location mouth and rigid coupling in regulating plate 22 side, reference column 33 other end rigid coupling has the locating plate.

When the electric appliance trimming device is used, the electric appliance elements appearing in the application are externally connected with a power supply and a control switch, the lifting cylinder 21 is started firstly, so that the adjusting plate 22 is driven to move upwards, the trimming structure is driven to move in the same direction, the trimming structure is positioned above green plants, then the second motor 17 is started, so that the main gear 18 is driven to rotate, the secondary gear 19 is driven to rotate, the transmission column 20 is driven to rotate, the lifting cylinder 21 is driven to rotate, the adjusting plate 22 is driven to rotate, the trimming structure is adjusted to the green plants needing trimming, then the lifting cylinder 21 is started, so that the trimming structure is driven to move upwards, so that the trimming cutter head 29 is tightly attached to the green plants, then the electric push rods 31 on the two sides are started, so that the first poking plate 32 is driven to move along the positioning column 33, and the second poking plate 34 is driven to, so as to pull the green branches and leaves at the two sides apart, prevent the green branches and leaves at the two sides from being damaged during pruning, then start the third motor 23 to drive the threaded column 24 to rotate, thereby driving the movable plate 25 to move along the limiting column 27, thereby driving the fourth motor 28 to move in the same direction, thereby driving the pruning cutter 29 to move in the same direction, and simultaneously start the fourth motor 28, thereby driving the pruning cutter 29 to rotate, thereby pruning the green plants, the pruned waste green branches and leaves drop onto the guide pipe groove 15, then fall between the two crushing rollers 9 through the baffle plate 10, simultaneously start the first motor 5, thereby driving the first gear 6 to rotate, thereby driving the chain 7 to rotate, thereby driving the second gear 8 to rotate, thereby driving the crushing rollers 9 to rotate, thereby crushing the waste green branches and leaves, facilitating the collection of the waste green branches and leaves, and preventing the waste green branches and leaves from occupying more empty spaces, after the trimming is finished, the guide pipe groove 15 can be moved upwards through the outer rail 12 and the inner rail 13, so that the mounting plate 14 is driven to move in the same direction, the inner rail 13 is moved out of the outer rail 12, the guide pipe groove 15 is detached, the adjusting plate 22 is adjusted to the initial position in the opposite mode, even if the height of the adjusting plate 22 is the lowest, the trimming cutter head 29 is positioned right above the connecting plate 1, and then the trimming machine is moved by the aid of the handrails and the travelling wheels, so that the green planting trimming machine can be conveniently moved and carried.

The application has the advantages that:

1. the guide pipe groove is convenient to mount and dismount through the structures such as the outer rail, the inner rail and the like, so that the waste green plant branches and leaves can be conveniently collected;

2. the angle adjusting device is reasonable in structure, the angle of the adjusting plate can be adjusted through the structures such as the second motor and the auxiliary gear, the height of the adjusting plate can be adjusted through the structures such as the lifting cylinder, the angle and the height of the pruning cutter head can be adjusted, and different green plants can be pruned conveniently;

3. this application compact structure, convenient operation can remove the pruning blade disc through third motor and screw thread post isotructure to be convenient for prune green planting, dial the board isotructure through electric putter and second and can dial the green of both sides and plant and open, prevent to prune the green planting of damaging both sides when green planting in the middle of, the pruning of green planting of being convenient for.

The present application is fully implemented by those skilled in the art and, needless to say, the present application does not relate to software and process improvements, except as related to the circuit and electronic components and modules.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. Portable green trimming machine of planting, its characterized in that: the grinding device comprises a connecting plate (1), a grinding structure, an adjusting structure and a trimming structure, wherein the bottom of the connecting plate (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting leg (2);

the crushing structure comprises a crushing shell (3), the crushing shell (3) is fixedly connected to the top of a connecting plate (1), one side of the crushing shell (3) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (4), the fixed block (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (1), a first motor (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block (4), a first gear (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (5), a chain (7) is meshed to one side of the first gear (6), a second gear (8) is meshed to one side of the chain (7), a crushing roller (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the second gear (8), a baffle (10) is arranged above the crushing roller (9), the baffle (10) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity side wall of the crushing shell (3), a limiting plate (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing shell (3), and an outer rail (12) is fixedly, the inner wall of the outer rail (12) is connected with an inner rail (13) in a sliding manner, the inner rail (13) is fixedly connected to one side of a mounting plate (14), and the mounting plate (14) is fixedly connected to one side of a guide pipe groove (15);

the adjusting structure comprises a partition plate (16), the partition plate (16) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the crushing shell (3), the top of the partition plate (16) is fixedly connected with a second motor (17), the output end of the second motor (17) is fixedly connected with a main gear (18), one side of the main gear (18) is meshed with a pinion (19), the pinion (19) is rotatably connected to the top of the partition plate (16), the top of the pinion (19) is fixedly connected with a transmission column (20), the top of the transmission column (20) is fixedly connected with a lifting cylinder (21), and the top of the lifting cylinder (21) is fixedly connected with an adjusting plate (22);

the trimming structure comprises a third motor (23), the third motor (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of an adjusting plate (22), an output end of the third motor (23) is fixedly connected with a threaded column (24), the threaded column (24) is connected with a moving plate (25) in a threaded manner, one end of the threaded column (24) is rotatably connected with a reinforcing plate (26), the reinforcing plate (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting plate (22), one side of the reinforcing plate (26) is fixedly connected with a limiting column (27), the bottom of the moving plate (25) is fixedly connected with a fourth motor (28), an output end of the fourth motor (28) is fixedly connected with a trimming cutter head (29), a protective shell (30) is arranged on the side surface of the trimming cutter head (29), a transmission column (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate (25), an electric push rod (31) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the adjusting plate (22), one, the first poking plate (32) is connected to the surface of a positioning column (33) in a sliding mode, the positioning column (33) is fixedly connected to the side face of the adjusting plate (22), and the bottom of the positioning column (33) is fixedly connected with a second poking plate (34).

2. The portable green plant trimmer of claim 1, wherein: the equal rigid coupling in connecting plate (1) bottom four corners department has supporting leg (2), just supporting leg (2) bottom is rotated and is connected the axis of rotation, the equal rigid coupling in axis of rotation both ends has the walking wheel, connecting plate (1) top one side rigid coupling has the handrail.

3. The portable green plant trimmer of claim 1, wherein: smash casing (3) one side and articulate there is the cleaning door, smash casing (3) opposite side and seted up the feed inlet, just smash the equal rigid coupling in position that casing (3) are located the feed inlet both sides and have outer track (12).

4. The portable green plant trimmer of claim 1, wherein: the equal rigid coupling in mounting panel (14) both sides has mounting panel (14), just track (13) in the equal rigid coupling in mounting panel (14) one side, the cross-section of interior track (13) is T shape structure.

5. The portable green plant trimmer of claim 1, wherein: the crushing roller (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the first gear (6) and one side of the second gear (8), an installation shell is arranged on the outer side of the first motor (5), and the installation shell is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block (4).

6. The portable green plant trimmer of claim 1, wherein: smash casing (3) inner chamber lateral wall rigid coupling has baffle (10) of two symmetric distributions, just baffle (10) are the slope setting, baffle (10) top is equipped with division board (16).

7. The portable green plant trimmer of claim 1, wherein: the top of the crushing shell (3) is provided with a rotating opening, and the top end of the transmission column (20) penetrates through the rotating opening and extends to the upper part of the crushing shell (3).

8. The portable green plant trimmer of claim 1, wherein: regulating plate (22) bottom rigid coupling has two reinforcing plates (26), one of them the installing port has been seted up in reinforcing plate (26), screw thread mouth has been seted up in movable plate (25) center department, screw thread post (24) one end runs through installing port and screw thread mouth in proper order and swivelling joint in another reinforcing plate (26) one side.

9. The portable green plant trimmer of claim 1, wherein: reinforcing plate (26) one side rigid coupling has two symmetric distribution's spacing post (27), two symmetric distribution's spacing mouth is seted up in movable plate (25), reinforcing plate (26) one end runs through spacing mouth and rigid coupling in reinforcing plate (26) one side.

10. The portable green plant trimmer of claim 1, wherein: the equal rigid coupling in regulating plate (22) both sides has electric putter (31), just electric putter (31) one end equal rigid coupling has first board (32) of dialling, the location mouth of two symmetric distributions is seted up in first board (32) of dialling, location post (33) one end is run through location mouth and rigid coupling in regulating plate (22) side, location post (33) other end rigid coupling has the locating plate.