CN107820896A - A kind of skin decoration uses vertical greening vegetation automatic maintenance equipment - Google Patents
A kind of skin decoration uses vertical greening vegetation automatic maintenance equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN107820896A CN107820896A CN201711120483.9A CN201711120483A CN107820896A CN 107820896 A CN107820896 A CN 107820896A CN 201711120483 A CN201711120483 A CN 201711120483A CN 107820896 A CN107820896 A CN 107820896A
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- plate
- motor
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- movable
- inwall
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/005—Reservoirs connected to flower-pots through conduits
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/02—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G3/00—Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
- A01G3/08—Other tools for pruning, branching or delimbing standing trees
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/025—Containers and elements for greening walls
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/08—Devices for filling-up flower-pots or pots for seedlings; Devices for setting plants or seeds in pots
- A01G9/088—Handling or transferring pots
Abstract
The present invention relates to skin decoration vegetation maintained equipment field, specifically a kind of skin decoration uses vertical greening vegetation automatic maintenance equipment, including bottom plate, installing plate, mobile device, two clipping devices, five fertilizer apparatuses that loosen the soil, irrigation device and collecting box, the plate outer side is connected with mobile device, installing plate is installed on the inside of bottom plate, two clipping devices are provided with the middle part of installing plate, installing plate lower end is provided with five fertilizer apparatuses that loosen the soil, installing plate upper end is provided with irrigation device, collecting box is provided with the middle part of installing plate, it is more that the present invention can solve potential safety hazard existing for existing vertical greening vegetation maintenance process, labor intensity is big, the high problem such as low with operating efficiency of cost of labor, movement can be realized, trimming, loosen the soil, fertilising, pour the function of integration.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to skin decoration vegetation maintained equipment field, specifically a kind of skin decoration
With vertical greening vegetation automatic maintenance equipment.
Background technology
Exterior wall greening, which is called, makees wall greening, vertical planting, vertical greening, is typically vertical greening.Due to urban land
Resource-constrained, to make full use of spatial area, improve urban environment, various plants are planted on skin or make friends with liana
Plant is used to decorate.Vertical greening is that the benefit that people bring is a lot of, can improve urban heat land effect, beautify the environment, effectively
Municipal drainage load is reduced, city ponding is avoided, dust suction noise reduction, ecological, environmental protective, is natural oxygen fertilizer, is good for beneficial to the body of people
Health, it is energy-saving, make interior cool in summer and warm in winter, it is comfortable pleasant, urban afforestation cost of investment is significantly saved, but to vertical greening
Vegetation the maintenance such as is trimmed, loosened the soil, being applied fertilizer, being watered and also having that potential safety hazard is more, labor intensity is big, cost of labor is high with work
The problems such as efficiency is low.
The content of the invention
It is complete with vertical greening vegetation the invention provides a kind of skin decoration in order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art
Automatic maintained equipment, can solve that potential safety hazard existing for existing vertical greening vegetation maintenance process is more, labor intensity is big, artificial
The high problem such as low with operating efficiency of cost, it is possible to achieve move, trim, loosening the soil, applying fertilizer, pouring integrated function.
The present invention to be solved its technical problem and use following technical scheme to realize：A kind of skin decoration is used
Vertical greening vegetation automatic maintenance equipment, including bottom plate, installing plate, mobile device, two clipping devices, five fertilisings of loosening the soil
Device, irrigation device and collecting box, the plate outer side are connected with mobile device, installing plate, installing plate are provided with the inside of bottom plate
Middle part is symmetrically arranged with two clipping devices, and installing plate lower end spaced set has five fertilizer apparatuses that loosen the soil, installing plate upper end
Irrigation device is provided with, collecting box is provided with the middle part of installing plate；Wherein：
The clipping device include electronic slide unit, electric rotating machine, runing rest, lift cylinder, support frame, push cylinder,
Fixed seat, push frame, orientation adjusting motor, tuning support, traction cylinder, traction panel, contiguous block, regulation cylinder, pruning shear, connection
Post, connection panel, electric pushrod, crawl plate, limit spring and limiting plate are adjusted, sliding groove, sliding groove are offered on installing plate
On be provided with electronic slide unit, runing rest is installed on electronic slide unit, electric rotating machine is installed in runing rest, on runing rest
Lift cylinder is installed, lift cylinder top is arranged on support frame by flange, is provided with push cylinder on the inside of support frame, is pushed away
Cylinder middle section is sent to be fixed on by fixed seat on support frame, push cylinder top is connected by flange with tuning rack side wall, is adjusted
Orientation adjusting motor is provided with into support, orientation adjusting motor output shaft is fixed in push frame side wall, and push frame inwall upper end is provided with
Cylinder is drawn, the top of cylinder is drawn and is arranged on by flange on traction panel, traction panel is provided with contiguous block, in contiguous block
Wall is connected with regulation cylinder outer surface, and regulation cylinder both ends are connected by bearing pin with pruning shear both sides inwall respectively, are pushed
Frame inwall lower end is provided with connecting pole, and connection panel is provided with connecting pole, connects and is provided with tune by bearing pin on panel inner wall
Section electric push rod, regulation electric pushrod quantity are two, and two regulation electric pushrods are symmetrically mounted on connection panel rear and front end,
Two regulation electric pushrod other ends are connected by bearing pin with a crawl plate, and each capture is provided with one on plate inwall
Individual limit spring, a limiting plate is provided with each limit spring, and two crawl panels are connected by hinge；Pass through
Electronic slide unit drives whole clipping device to be moved to correct position, then by electric rotating machine and lift cylinder respectively to cut-back angles
It is adjusted with cutting range, so as to the accurate trimming of vegetation, when trimming position adjustments finish, crawl plate grabs plant roots and stems
Tightly, capture the limit spring set in plate and limiting plate ensure that the different plant roots and stems of diameter can be captured reliably, then
Pruning shear removes unnecessary branches and leaves of plant etc. at correct position, and unnecessary branches and leaves after removal etc. will be fallen into collecting box, whole
Individual trimming process avoids the personal injury such as scuffing, incised wound caused by possibility during trimming, improves work without manual operation
The security of work, while manual working cost is also reduced, improve operating efficiency.
It is described loosen the soil fertilizer apparatus include electric expansion bar, vibrating motor, working plate, lifting electric putter, rotary electric machine,
Accessory plate, screen drum and rotating vane, electric expansion bar are installed on a mounting board, and electric expansion bar quantity is two, and two electronic
Expansion link top is connected by flange with working plate, and vibrating motor is provided with working plate inwall, is pacified on working plate outer wall
Equipped with lifting electric putter, lifting electric putter quantity is two, and lifting electric putter top is connected by flange with accessory plate,
Rotary electric machine is installed on accessory plate inwall, screen drum is installed on accessory plate outer wall, screen drum includes taper top, screen drum housing, entered
Expect push pedal, rotating latch, fertilising motor, rotary shaft and moving block, screen drum housing is installed on the auxiliary board, screen drum housing outer surface
On be evenly arranged with circular hole, screen drum housing left end is connected with taper top, and screen drum housing right-hand member is provided with charging push pedal by hinge,
Rotating latch is provided with charging push pedal, screen drum enclosure interior is provided with fertilising motor, and the installation of fertilising motor on the auxiliary board, is applied
Fertile motor output shaft is connected by shaft coupling with rotary shaft one end, and moving block is provided with rotary shaft, before work, staff
Rotate rotating latch after open charging push pedal, a certain amount of fertilizer is poured into inside screen drum, then rotate rotating latch close into
Expect push pedal, screen drum is adjusted to appropriate location with lifting electric putter by adjusting electric expansion bar, passes through vibrating motor band
The dynamic whole fertilizer apparatus that loosens the soil is vibrated, while rotary electric machine drives screen drum to be rotated with rotating vane, and taper top stretches into
Soil, rotating vane are rotated inside soil, it is achieved thereby that the function of loosening the soil, after the completion of loosening earthwork makees, inside screen drum
Fertilising motor start to drive rotary shaft and moving block to rotate, the granular fertilizers in screen drum are as the rotation of moving block is from screen drum
On circular hole in fly out, so as to realize the fertilising to soil, whole process is without manually be loosened the soil, fertilizing operation, drop significantly
Low labor intensity, improves operating efficiency.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the irrigation device includes link, mobile motor, leading screw, straight
Line slide rail, movable block, supporting plate, retainer ring, water pipe, sliding block, transverse slat, traction electric pushrod, connection ring stand and conversion nozzle, connection
Frame is arranged on bottom plate outer wall, and link front end is provided with mobile motor, before mobile motor output shaft is by shaft coupling and leading screw
End is connected, and the leading screw other end is arranged in link side wall by bearing, and movable block, movable block outside are provided with the middle part of leading screw
Line slide rail is provided with, and line slide rail is arranged on link inwall, is provided with supporting plate on the inside of movable block, is provided with supporting plate
Retainer ring, water pipe is fixed with retainer ring, is made up of in the middle part of water pipe flexible expandable material, and bottom plate on installing plate with being respectively provided with
Have into the mouth of pipe, water pipe passes through to be reached above installing plate into the mouth of pipe, is entered above the mouth of pipe and is provided with sliding block, horizontal stroke is provided with the outside of sliding block
Plate, traction electric pushrod is installed on transverse slat, traction electric pushrod top is arranged on connection ring stand inwall by flange, connection
Ring stand is fixed on water pipe upper end, and water pipe upper end is provided with conversion nozzle, and conversion nozzle includes conversion housing, conversion motor, master
Moving gear, driven gear, nozzle and water filling port, conversion housing are arranged on water pipe upper end, conversion are provided with rear side of conversion housing
Motor, conversion motor output shaft are arranged on driving gear, and driven gear is engaged with driving gear, is set on the left of conversion housing
There is nozzle, be provided with water filling port on the right side of conversion housing, by the rotation of mobile motor and leading screw, water pipe be moved to needs and poured
The position of filling, water spray height is adjusted by the stretching motion for drawing electric pushrod, according to the difference being actually needed, conversion motor band
Dynamic driving gear and the driven gear being engaged on driving gear rotate, and the outlet of water pipe is directed at nozzle or is poured water
Mouthful, it is simple to operate so as to realize the regulation to pouring mode, without being manually adjusted, and expand the scope of application of device.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the mobile device includes location-plate, reversing motor, mobile gas
Cylinder, movable plate, fixed mount, movable stand, slide plate, regulation hydraulic cylinder, fixed supported slab and two pairs of movable pulleys, location-plate are arranged on bottom plate
On outer wall, location-plate side wall is arranged in location-plate side wall with reversing motor output axis connection, reversing motor by motor cabinet, electricity
Mobile cylinder is provided with by flange on support outer wall, mobile cylinder bottom is arranged on movable plate, and movable plate right-hand member is provided with
Fixed mount, slide plate being provided with the middle part of movable plate, movable stand being installed on slide plate, regulation is provided with by flange in movable stand side wall
Hydraulic cylinder, the bottom for adjusting hydraulic cylinder are arranged on fixed supported slab inwall, and fixed supported slab is arranged on movable plate, and fixed supported slab
Inwall is connected with slide plate left end, and movable plate lower end is provided with two pairs of movable pulleys, and two pairs of movable pulleys are symmetrically mounted on movable plate
The present invention easily can be moved to job site by the left and right sides, the movable pulley set by mobile device, be moved by adjusting
Cylinder can be adjusted other devices set on bottom plate and bottom plate to appropriate height, to carry out other maintenance works, work as dimension
After the completion of nurse makees, movable stand can be moved to appropriate location by adjusting regulation hydraulic cylinder, then by addition to mobile device
Other devices are placed between fixed mount and movable stand, without manually being carried and being adjusted to the present invention, save manually into
This, while the potential safety hazard that may be present during regulation is carried is it also avoid, improve the security and reliability of work.
During work, staff rotates rotating latch and pushed open push pedal is fed first, then a certain amount of fertilizer is poured into sieve
In cylinder, rotating latch is then rotated again and closes charging push pedal, the present invention is then moved to by assigned work by mobile device
Place, bottom plate is adjusted to appropriate height by adjusting mobile cylinder, clipping device is then moved to appropriate location, then grabbed
Plate is taken to capture plant roots and stems, after plant roots and stems crawl is fixed, pruning shear removes unnecessary branches and leaves etc., the branches and leaves of removal
Etc. will fall into collecting box, the fertilizer apparatus that then loosens the soil is started working, and drives the whole fertilizer apparatus that loosens the soil to shake by vibrating motor
It is dynamic, while rotary electric machine drives screen drum to be rotated with rotating vane, so as to realize the function of loosening the soil, after the completion of loosening the soil, sieve
Fertilising motor inside cylinder starts to drive the moving block in rotary shaft to be rotated, and the granular fertilizers in screen drum are with moving block
Rotation flown out out of circular hole on screen drum, so as to realize the fertilising to soil, when loosen the soil fertilising work after the completion of, start to plant
Poured, first pass through the rotation of mobile motor and leading screw, water pipe is moved to the position for needing to pour, it is electronic by drawing
The stretching motion regulation water spray height of push rod, according to the difference being actually needed, spraying can be switched by conversion nozzle and pour water two
Kind pouring mode, is poured after the completion of work, and staff will be in addition to mobile device with regulation hydraulic cylinder by adjusting mobile cylinder
Other devices be placed between fixed mount and movable stand, the present invention can solve existing vertical greening vegetation maintenance process and exist
Potential safety hazard it is more, labor intensity is big, the high problem such as low with operating efficiency of cost of labor, it is possible to achieve move, trim, loosening the soil,
Fertilising, the function of pouring integration.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below：
1. the present invention can solve, potential safety hazard existing for existing vertical greening vegetation maintenance process is more, labor intensity is big,
The high problem such as low with operating efficiency of cost of labor, it is possible to achieve move, trim, loosening the soil, applying fertilizer, pouring integrated function, having
Have the advantages that conveniently moving, operation flexible and convenient, labor intensity it is small, safe, cost-effective with it is applied widely；
2. the present invention is provided with mobile device, facilitate staff to move the present invention, reduce labor intensity；
3. the present invention is provided with conversion nozzle, difference that can be according to actual needs is adjusted to pouring mode, grasped
Make flexible；
4. the present invention is provided with two clipping devices, without manually being trimmed to vegetation, avoid during trimming
The situation personal injury such as may cause to scratch, hurt occurs, while also saves cost of labor；
5. being provided with limiting plate and limit spring in the crawl plate of clipping device of the present invention, the plant of different-diameter ensure that
All can reliably it be captured, it is applied widely.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of accessory plate of the present invention, screen drum and rotating vane；
Fig. 3 is installing plate of the present invention, water pipe, connection ring stand, conversion nozzle, sliding block, transverse slat with drawing cuing open for electric pushrod
View；
Fig. 4 is dimensional structure diagram of the clipping device of the present invention in addition to electronic slide unit, electric rotating machine, runing rest；
Fig. 5 is the dimensional structure diagram of installing plate of the present invention, electronic slide unit, electric rotating machine and runing rest；
Fig. 6 is the dimensional structure diagram of installing plate of the present invention and the fertilizer apparatus that loosens the soil；
Fig. 7 is mobile device of the present invention and the dimensional structure diagram of bottom plate；
Fig. 8 is the dimensional structure diagram of water pipe and conversion nozzle of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is bottom plate, link, mobile motor, leading screw, line slide rail, movable block, supporting plate, retainer ring and water of the present invention
The planar structure schematic diagram of pipe；
The partial enlarged drawing that Figure 10 is retainer ring of the present invention with water pipe Y-direction in fig.9.
Embodiment
In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are easy to understand, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is expanded on further.
As shown in Figures 1 to 10, a kind of skin decoration uses vertical greening vegetation automatic maintenance equipment, including bottom
Plate 1, installing plate 2, the clipping device 4, five of mobile device 3, two fertilizer apparatus 5 that loosens the soil, irrigation device 6 and collecting box 7, it is described
The outside of bottom plate 1 is connected with mobile device 3, and the inner side of bottom plate 1 is provided with installing plate 2, and the middle part of installing plate 2 is symmetrically arranged with two trimmings
Device 4, the lower end spaced set of installing plate 2 have five fertilizer apparatuses 5 that loosen the soil, and the upper end of installing plate 2 is provided with irrigation device 6, peace
The middle part of loading board 2 is provided with collecting box 7；Wherein：
The clipping device 4 includes electronic slide unit 41, electric rotating machine 42, runing rest 43, lift cylinder 44, support frame
45th, push cylinder 46, fixed seat 47, push frame 48, orientation adjusting motor 49, tuning support 410, traction cylinder 411, traction panel
412nd, contiguous block 413, regulation cylinder 414, pruning shear 415, connecting pole 416, connection panel 417, regulation electric pushrod 418, grab
Plate 419, limit spring 420 and limiting plate 421 are taken, sliding groove is offered on installing plate 2, electronic slide unit is provided with sliding groove
41, runing rest 43 is installed on electronic slide unit 41, electric rotating machine 42 is installed in runing rest 43, pacified on runing rest 43
Equipped with lift cylinder 44, the top of lift cylinder 44 is arranged on support frame 45 by flange, and the inner side of support frame 45 is provided with push
Cylinder 46, the middle part of push cylinder 46 are fixed on support frame 45 by fixed seat 47, and the top of push cylinder 46 is by flange with adjusting
Connected to the side wall of support 410, be provided with orientation adjusting motor 49 in tuning support 410, the output shaft of orientation adjusting motor 49 is fixed on push frame
In 48 side walls, push frame 48 inwall upper end is provided with traction cylinder 411, and the top of traction cylinder 411 is arranged on by flange leads
Draw on panel 412, traction panel 412 is provided with contiguous block 413, and the inwall of contiguous block 413 is connected with regulation cylinder 414 outer surface
Connect, regulation cylinder 414 both ends are connected by bearing pin with the both sides inwall of pruning shear 415 respectively, the installation of push frame 48 inwall lower end
There is connecting pole 416, connection panel 417 is installed on connecting pole 416, connect and regulation is provided with by bearing pin on the inwall of panel 417
Electric pushrod 418, regulation electric pushrod 418 quantity are two, and two regulation electric pushrods 418 are symmetrically mounted on connection panel
417 rear and front ends, two regulation electric pushrod 418 other ends are connected with a crawl plate 419 by bearing pin, each grabbed
Take and a limit spring 420 be provided with the inwall of plate 419, a limiting plate 421 is provided with each limit spring 420,
And two crawl panels are connected by hinge；Whole clipping device 4 is driven to be moved to correct position by electronic slide unit 41, then
Cut-back angles and cutting range are adjusted respectively by electric rotating machine 42 and lift cylinder 44, accurately to be repaiied to vegetation
Cut, when trimming position adjustments finish, crawl plate 419 plant roots and stems are firmly grasped, crawl plate 419 in set limit spring 420 with
Limiting plate 421 ensure that the different plant roots and stems of diameter can be captured reliably, and then pruning shear 415 will at correct position
Unnecessary branches and leaves of plant etc. are removed, and unnecessary branches and leaves after removal etc. will be fallen into collecting box 7, and whole trimming process is without manually grasping
Make, avoid trimming during may caused by scratch, incised wound etc. personal injury, improve the security of work, while also drop
Low manual working cost, improves operating efficiency.
It is described loosen the soil fertilizer apparatus 5 include electric expansion bar 51, vibrating motor 52, working plate 53, lifting electric putter 54,
Rotary electric machine 55, accessory plate 58, screen drum 56 and rotating vane 57, electric expansion bar 51 is arranged on installing plate 2, and electric expansion
The quantity of bar 51 is two, and two tops of electric expansion bar 51 are connected by flange with working plate 53, are pacified on the inwall of working plate 53
Equipped with vibrating motor 52, lifting electric putter 54 is installed on the outer wall of working plate 53, the quantity of lifting electric putter 54 is two, lifting
The top of electric pushrod 54 is connected by flange with accessory plate 58, and rotary electric machine 55, accessory plate are provided with the inwall of accessory plate 58
Screen drum 56 is installed on 58 outer walls, screen drum 56 include taper top 561, screen drum housing 562, charging push pedal 563, rotating latch 564,
Applied fertilizer motor 565, rotary shaft 566 and moving block 567, and screen drum housing 562 is arranged on accessory plate 58, the appearance of screen drum housing 562
Circular hole is evenly arranged with face, the left end of screen drum housing 562 is connected with taper top 561, and the right-hand member of screen drum housing 562 is set by hinge
Charging push pedal 563 is equipped with, feeds and is provided with rotating latch 564 in push pedal 563, screen drum housing 562 is internally provided with fertilising motor
565, fertilising motor 565 is arranged on accessory plate 58, and the fertilising output shaft of motor 565 passes through shaft coupling and one end phase of rotary shaft 566
Connect, moving block 567 is provided with rotary shaft 566, before work, staff opens charging push pedal after rotating rotating latch 564
563, a certain amount of fertilizer is poured into inside screen drum 56, rotating latch 564 is then rotated and closes charging push pedal 563, pass through regulation
Electric expansion bar 51 is adjusted screen drum 56 to appropriate location with lifting electric putter 54, and whole pine is driven by vibrating motor 52
Soil fertilization device 5 is vibrated, while rotary electric machine 55 drives screen drum 56 to be rotated with rotating vane 57, and taper top 561 is stretched
Entering soil, rotating vane 57 is rotated inside soil, it is achieved thereby that the function of loosening the soil, after the completion of loosening earthwork makees, screen drum
Fertilising motor 565 inside 56 start drive rotary shaft 566 rotated with moving block 567, the granular fertilizers in screen drum 56 with
The rotation of moving block 567 flies out out of circular hole on screen drum 56, and so as to realize the fertilising to soil, whole process is without manually entering
Row loosens the soil, fertilizing operation, greatly reduces labor intensity, improves operating efficiency.
The irrigation device 6 includes link 61, mobile motor 62, leading screw 63, line slide rail 64, movable block 65, supporting plate
66th, retainer ring 67, water pipe 68, sliding block 69, transverse slat 610, traction electric pushrod 611, connection ring stand 612 and conversion nozzle 613,
Link 61 is arranged on the outer wall of bottom plate 1, and the front end of link 61 is provided with mobile motor 62, and the output shaft of mobile motor 62 passes through connection
Axle device is connected with the front end of leading screw 63, and the other end of leading screw 63 is arranged in the side wall of link 61 by bearing, and the middle part of leading screw 63 is set
Movable block 65 is equipped with, the outside of movable block 65 is provided with line slide rail 64, and line slide rail 64 is arranged on the inwall of link 61,
The inner side of movable block 65 is provided with supporting plate 66, and retainer ring 67 is provided with supporting plate 66, water pipe 68, water pipe 68 are fixed with retainer ring 67
Middle part is made up of flexible expandable material, and bottom plate 1, with being provided with installing plate 2 into the mouth of pipe, water pipe 68 passes through to be arrived into the mouth of pipe
Up to the top of installing plate 2, enter above the mouth of pipe and be provided with sliding block 69, the outside of sliding block 69 is provided with transverse slat 610, is provided with transverse slat 610
Electric pushrod 611 is drawn, the traction top of electric pushrod 611 is arranged on the connection inwall of ring stand 612 by flange, connects ring stand
612 are fixed on the upper end of water pipe 68, and the upper end of water pipe 68 is provided with conversion nozzle 613, and conversion nozzle 613 includes conversion housing
6131st, conversion motor 6132, driving gear 6133, driven gear 6134, nozzle 6135 and water filling port 6136, change housing
6131 are arranged on the upper end of water pipe 68, and the rear side of conversion housing 6131 is provided with conversion motor 6132, the output shaft of conversion motor 6132 peace
On driving gear 6133, driven gear 6134 is engaged with driving gear 6133, the left side of conversion housing 6131 is provided with spray
Mist mouth 6135, the right side of conversion housing 6131 is provided with water filling port 6136, by the rotation of mobile motor 62 and leading screw 63, by water
Pipe 68 is moved to the position for needing to pour, and water spray height is adjusted by the stretching motion for drawing electric pushrod 611, according to actual need
The difference wanted, conversion motor 6132 drive driving gear 6133 and 6134 turns of driven gear being engaged on driving gear 6133
It is dynamic, the outlet of water pipe 68 is directed at nozzle 6135 or water filling port 6136, so as to realize the regulation to pouring mode, expand
The scope of application of device.
The mobile device 3 includes location-plate 31, reversing motor 32, mobile cylinder 33, movable plate 34, fixed mount 35, shifting
Moving frame 36, slide plate 37, regulation hydraulic cylinder 38, fixed supported slab 39 and two pairs of movable pulleys 310, location-plate 31 are arranged on the outer wall of bottom plate 1
On, the side wall of location-plate 31 exports axis connection with reversing motor 32, and reversing motor 32 is arranged on the side wall of location-plate 31 by motor cabinet
On, mobile cylinder 33 is provided with by flange on motor cabinet outer wall, the bottom of mobile cylinder 33 is arranged on movable plate 34, movable plate
34 right-hand members are provided with fixed mount 35, and the middle part of movable plate 34 is provided with slide plate 37, movable stand 36, movable stand 36 are provided with slide plate 37
Regulation hydraulic cylinder 38 is provided with by flange in side wall, the bottom of regulation hydraulic cylinder 38 is arranged on the inwall of fixed supported slab 39, Gu
Support plate 39 is determined on movable plate 34, and the inwall of fixed supported slab 39 is connected with the left end of slide plate 37, the lower end of movable plate 34 is set
There are two pairs of movable pulleys 310, and two pairs of movable pulleys 310 are symmetrically mounted on the left and right sides of movable plate 34, are set by mobile device 3
The present invention easily can be moved to job site by movable pulley 310, can be by bottom plate 1 and bottom plate 1 by adjusting mobile cylinder 33
Other devices of upper setting are adjusted to appropriate height, to carry out other maintenance works, after the completion of maintenance work, can pass through tune
Movable stand 36 is moved to appropriate location by section regulation hydraulic cylinder 38, is then placed on other devices in addition to mobile device 3 solid
Determine between frame 35 and movable stand 36, without manually being carried and being adjusted to the present invention, save cost of labor, while also avoid
Carry adjust during potential safety hazard that may be present, improve the security and reliability of work.
During work, staff rotates rotating latch 564 and pushed open push pedal 563 is fed first, then a certain amount of fertilizer
Pour into screen drum 56, then rotate rotating latch 564 again and close charging push pedal 563, then by mobile device 3 by the present invention
Assigned work place is moved to, bottom plate 1 is adjusted to appropriate height by adjusting mobile cylinder 33, then moved clipping device 4
Move to appropriate location, then capture plate 419 and plant roots and stems are captured, after plant roots and stems crawl is fixed, pruning shear 415 will
Unnecessary branches and leaves etc. are removed, and branches and leaves of removal etc. will be fallen into collecting box 7, and the fertilizer apparatus 5 that then loosens the soil is started working, and passes through vibration
Motor 52 drives the whole fertilizer apparatus 5 that loosens the soil to vibrate, while rotary electric machine 55 drives screen drum 56 to be rotated with rotating vane 57,
So as to realize the function of loosening the soil, after the completion of loosening the soil, the fertilising motor 565 inside screen drum 56 starts to drive in rotary shaft 566
Moving block 567 is rotated, and the granular fertilizers in screen drum 56 fly with the rotation of moving block 567 out of circular hole on screen drum 56
Go out, so as to realize the fertilising to soil, after the completion of fertilising work of loosening the soil, start to pour vegetation, first pass through mobile electricity
The rotation of machine 62 and leading screw 63, water pipe 68 is moved to the position for needing to pour, by the flexible fortune for drawing electric pushrod 611
Dynamic regulation water spray height, according to the difference being actually needed, spraying and two kinds of sides of pouring of pouring water can be switched by conversion nozzle 613
Formula, pour after the completion of work, staff is by adjusting mobile cylinder 33 with adjusting hydraulic cylinder 38 by its in addition to mobile device 3
His device is placed between fixed mount 35 and movable stand 36, and the present invention is solved existing for existing vertical greening vegetation maintenance process
Potential safety hazard is more, labor intensity is big, the high problem such as low with operating efficiency of cost of labor, realize move, trim, loosening the soil, applying fertilizer,
The function of integration is poured, has reached purpose.
The basic principles, principal features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above-described embodiment and specification simply illustrates the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, and these change and changed
Enter all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
Define.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of skin decoration vertical greening vegetation automatic maintenance equipment, including bottom plate (1), installing plate (2), shifting
Dynamic device (3), two clipping devices (4), five fertilizer apparatuses that loosen the soil (5), irrigation device (6) and collecting box (7), its feature exist
In：Mobile device (3) is connected with the outside of the bottom plate (1), installing plate (2), installing plate (2) middle part are installed on the inside of bottom plate (1)
Two clipping devices (4) are symmetrically arranged with, installing plate (2) lower end spaced set has five fertilizer apparatuses that loosen the soil (5), installing plate
(2) upper end is provided with irrigation device (6), and collecting box (7) is provided with the middle part of installing plate (2)；Wherein：
The clipping device (4) includes electronic slide unit (41), electric rotating machine (42), runing rest (43), lift cylinder (44), branch
Support (45), push cylinder (46), fixed seat (47), push frame (48), orientation adjusting motor (49), tuning support (410), traction gas
Cylinder (411), traction panel (412), contiguous block (413), regulation cylinder (414), pruning shear (415), connecting pole (416), connection
Panel (417), regulation electric pushrod (418), crawl plate (419), limit spring (420) and limiting plate (421), installing plate (2)
On offer sliding groove, electronic slide unit (41) is provided with sliding groove, runing rest (43) is installed on electronic slide unit (41), revolve
Turn that electric rotating machine (42) is installed in support (43), lift cylinder (44), lift cylinder (44) are installed on runing rest (43)
Top is arranged on support frame (45) by flange, and push cylinder (46), push cylinder (46) are provided with the inside of support frame (45)
Middle part is fixed on support frame (45) by fixed seat (47), and push cylinder (46) top passes through flange and tuning support (410)
Side wall is connected, and orientation adjusting motor (49) is provided with tuning support (410), and orientation adjusting motor (49) output shaft is fixed on push frame (48)
In side wall, push frame (48) inwall upper end is provided with traction cylinder (411), and the top of traction cylinder (411) is installed by flange
On traction panel (412), traction panel (412) is provided with contiguous block (413), contiguous block (413) inwall and regulation cylinder
(414) outer surface is connected, and regulation cylinder (414) both ends are connected by bearing pin with pruning shear (415) both sides inwall respectively, are pushed away
Send frame (48) inwall lower end that connecting pole (416) is installed, connection panel (417) is installed on connecting pole (416), connect panel
(417) regulation electric pushrod (418) is provided with by bearing pin on inwall, regulation electric pushrod (418) quantity is two, and two tune
Section electric push rod (418) is symmetrically mounted on connection panel (417) rear and front end, and two regulation electric pushrod (418) other ends are equal
It is connected by bearing pin with a crawl plate (419), each captures and be provided with a limit spring on plate (419) inwall
(420) limiting plate (421), is provided with each limit spring (420), and two crawl panels are connected by hinge
Connect；
The fertilizer apparatus that loosens the soil (5) includes electric expansion bar (51), vibrating motor (52), working plate (53), lifting electric and pushed away
Bar (54), rotary electric machine (55), accessory plate (58), screen drum (56) and rotating vane (57), electric expansion bar (51) are arranged on peace
In loading board (2), and electric expansion bar (51) quantity is two, and two electric expansion bar (51) tops pass through flange and working plate
(53) it is connected, vibrating motor (52) is installed on working plate (53) inwall, lifting electric is installed on working plate (53) outer wall
Push rod (54), lifting electric putter (54) quantity are two, and lifting electric putter (54) top passes through flange and accessory plate (58) phase
Connect, rotary electric machine (55) is installed on accessory plate (58) inwall, screen drum (56) is installed on accessory plate (58) outer wall.
2. a kind of skin decoration according to claim 1 uses vertical greening vegetation automatic maintenance equipment, it is special
Sign is：The irrigation device (6) includes link (61), mobile motor (62), leading screw (63), line slide rail (64), movement
Block (65), supporting plate (66), retainer ring (67), water pipe (68), sliding block (69), transverse slat (610), traction electric pushrod (611), connection
Ring stand (612) and conversion nozzle (613), link (61) are arranged on bottom plate (1) outer wall, and link (61) front end is provided with shifting
Dynamic motor (62), mobile motor (62) output shaft are connected by shaft coupling with leading screw (63) front end, and leading screw (63) other end leads to
Bearing is crossed in link (61) side wall, movable block (65) is provided with the middle part of leading screw (63), is set on the outside of movable block (65)
There is line slide rail (64), and line slide rail (64) is arranged on link (61) inwall, and supporting plate is provided with the inside of movable block (65)
(66) retainer ring (67), is provided with supporting plate (66), water pipe (68), and bottom plate (1) and installing plate are fixed with retainer ring (67)
(2) it is provided with into the mouth of pipe, water pipe (68) passes through to be reached above installing plate (2) into the mouth of pipe, is entered above the mouth of pipe and is provided with sliding block
(69) transverse slat (610), is installed on the outside of sliding block (69), traction electric pushrod (611) is installed on transverse slat (610), traction is electronic
Push rod (611) top is arranged on connection ring stand (612) inwall by flange, and connection ring stand (612) is fixed on water pipe (68)
End, and water pipe (68) upper end is provided with conversion nozzle (613).
3. a kind of skin decoration according to claim 1 uses vertical greening vegetation automatic maintenance equipment, it is special
Sign is：The mobile device (3) includes location-plate (31), reversing motor (32), mobile cylinder (33), movable plate (34), solid
Determine frame (35), movable stand (36), slide plate (37), regulation hydraulic cylinder (38), fixed supported slab (39) and two pairs of movable pulleys (310), it is fixed
Position plate (31) is arranged on bottom plate (1) outer wall, location-plate (31) side wall and reversing motor (32) output axis connection, reversing motor
(32) it is arranged on by motor cabinet in location-plate (31) side wall, mobile cylinder (33) is provided with by flange on motor cabinet outer wall,
Mobile cylinder (33) bottom is arranged on movable plate (34), and movable plate (34) right-hand member is provided with fixed mount (35), movable plate (34)
Middle part is provided with slide plate (37), and movable stand (36) is provided with slide plate (37), is provided with movable stand (36) side wall by flange
Hydraulic cylinder (38) is adjusted, the bottom of regulation hydraulic cylinder (38) is arranged on fixed supported slab (39) inwall, fixed supported slab (39) installation
On movable plate (34), and fixed supported slab (39) inwall is connected with slide plate (37) left end, and movable plate (34) lower end is provided with two
To movable pulley (310), and two pairs of movable pulleys (310) are symmetrically mounted at left and right sides of movable plate (34).
4. a kind of skin decoration according to claim 1 uses vertical greening vegetation automatic maintenance equipment, it is special
Sign is：The screen drum (56) include taper top (561), screen drum housing (562), charging push pedal (563), rotating latch (564),
Applied fertilizer motor (565), rotary shaft (566) and moving block (567), and screen drum housing (562) is arranged on accessory plate (58), screen drum shell
Body (562) left end is connected with taper top (561), and screen drum housing (562) right-hand member is provided with charging push pedal (563) by hinge, entered
Rotating latch (564) is provided with material push pedal (563), screen drum housing (562) is internally provided with fertilising motor (565), fertilising electricity
Machine (565) is arranged on accessory plate (58), and fertilising motor (565) output shaft is connected by shaft coupling with rotary shaft (566) one end
Connect, moving block (567) is provided with rotary shaft (566).
5. a kind of skin decoration according to claim 2 uses vertical greening vegetation automatic maintenance equipment, it is special
Sign is：The conversion nozzle (613) includes conversion housing (6131), conversion motor (6132), driving gear (6133), driven
Gear (6134), nozzle (6135) and water filling port (6136), conversion housing (6131) are arranged on water pipe (68) upper end, change shell
Conversion motor (6132) is provided with rear side of body (6131), conversion motor (6132) output shaft is arranged on driving gear (6133),
Driven gear (6134) is engaged with driving gear (6133), nozzle (6135) is provided with the left of conversion housing (6131), is turned
Change on the right side of housing (6131) and be provided with water filling port (6136).
6. a kind of skin decoration according to claim 2 uses vertical greening vegetation automatic maintenance equipment, it is special
Sign is：It is made up of in the middle part of the water pipe (68) flexible expandable material.
7. a kind of skin decoration according to claim 4 uses vertical greening vegetation automatic maintenance equipment, it is special
Sign is：Circular hole is evenly arranged with screen drum housing (562) outer surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711120483.9A CN107820896A (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | A kind of skin decoration uses vertical greening vegetation automatic maintenance equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711120483.9A CN107820896A (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | A kind of skin decoration uses vertical greening vegetation automatic maintenance equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107820896A true CN107820896A (en) | 2018-03-23 |
Family
ID=61655351
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711120483.9A Withdrawn CN107820896A (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | A kind of skin decoration uses vertical greening vegetation automatic maintenance equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107820896A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108541433A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-09-18 | 曹丽美 | A kind of gardening wall cultivates fertilizer apparatus and its application method |
| CN110050605A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-07-26 | 南京市园林规划设计院有限责任公司 | A kind of wall surface stereo irrigation system for greenbelt |
-
2017
- 2017-11-14 CN CN201711120483.9A patent/CN107820896A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108541433A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-09-18 | 曹丽美 | A kind of gardening wall cultivates fertilizer apparatus and its application method |
| CN108541433B (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2019-12-17 | 曹丽美 | gardening wall cultivation and fertilization device and using method thereof |
| CN110050605A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-07-26 | 南京市园林规划设计院有限责任公司 | A kind of wall surface stereo irrigation system for greenbelt |
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Application publication date: 20180323 |