CN112007934A - Secondary recycling method for waste glass - Google Patents
Secondary recycling method for waste glass Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112007934A CN112007934A CN202010826218.8A CN202010826218A CN112007934A CN 112007934 A CN112007934 A CN 112007934A CN 202010826218 A CN202010826218 A CN 202010826218A CN 112007934 A CN112007934 A CN 112007934A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rolling
- cleaning
- frame
- glass
- discharging
- Prior art date
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 70
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 68
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000017105 transposition Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006063 cullet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a secondary recycling method of waste glass, which comprises a cleaning mechanism, a rolling mechanism and a water tank, wherein the rolling mechanism is arranged on the cleaning mechanism and is positioned right above the cleaning mechanism; the invention solves the problems that before the crushed glass is used as a raw material to be put into production, the recycled waste glass needs to be crushed and cleaned, the danger of hurting people exists due to the crushing and cleaning of the glass, and the cleaning work consumes manpower.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of glass recovery, in particular to a secondary recovery and utilization method of waste glass.
Background
A large amount of waste glass is produced in China every year, the waste glass is used as a regeneration raw material, and the recovery and the reutilization of the waste glass can reduce the energy consumption and the production cost, save the production resources, reduce the generation of environmental wastes and reduce the environmental pollution;
the resource utilization or recycling of the waste glass is divided into two types: one is direct reuse, that is, the treated and processed cullet is used as a raw material to be put into a glass melting furnace to produce plate glass or glass for bottle and jar wares, and the other is indirect reuse, that is, waste glass is used to produce other products; the invention provides a secondary recycling method for waste glass, which aims to solve the problems that the recycled waste glass needs to be crushed and cleaned before being put into production as a raw material, the danger of hurting people exists due to the crushing and cleaning of the glass, and the cleaning work consumes manpower.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions, and a waste glass secondary recycling method uses a waste glass recycling apparatus, the waste glass recycling apparatus includes a cleaning mechanism, a rolling mechanism and a water tank, and a specific treatment method for recycling and cleaning waste glass by using the waste glass recycling apparatus is as follows:
s1, crushing and recycling waste glass: the recovered glass is rolled and crushed by a rolling mechanism to be crushed into a particle block shape, so that the cleaning and abutting area of contact between the glass is increased;
s2, delivering and cleaning broken glass: separating and putting down the crushed and dropped granular glass fragments in the step S1 through a separating unit, and then carrying out cleaning operation;
s3, transferring and cleaning: carrying out angle transposition on the spin-washing unit loaded with the glass fragments through a washing mechanism, then putting the spin-washing unit into a water tank, and carrying out stirring washing operation on the glass fragments through the spin-washing unit;
s4, glass discharging: the cleaned glass fragments are conveyed outwards and discharged through the reverse rotation of the spin cleaning unit, and the supporting connection and discharge are carried out through the discharge unit;
the rolling mechanism is arranged on the cleaning mechanism, the rolling mechanism is positioned right above the cleaning mechanism, the water tank is arranged on the cleaning mechanism, and the water tank is positioned right below the cleaning mechanism;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a flat plate support, a supporting rotary seat, an output gear, an indexing gear, a motor, a guide ring plate, a transposition support, a pulley and a spin cleaning unit; the flat plate bracket is symmetrically provided with supporting rotary seats through bolts, the output gear is arranged on the inner wall of the supporting rotary seats through a bearing, an indexing gear is arranged right above the output gear, the indexing gear is arranged on the inner wall of the supporting rotary seat through a bearing, the indexing gear and the output gear are connected with each other in a meshing rotation mode, the motor is arranged on the outer wall of the supporting rotary seat through a motor seat, the output shaft of the motor is connected with one end of a shaft head of an output gear on the supporting swivel base through a coupling, the guide ring plate is arranged on the flat plate bracket, the indexing bracket penetrates through the interior of the guide ring plate and is arranged on the indexing gear, the rotary washing unit is arranged on the rotary bracket; the output gear is driven by the motor to be meshed with the indexing gear to rotate, so that the angle adjustment of the indexing support is controlled, the rolling friction force between the pulley and the guide ring plate is reduced, and the guide ring plate plays a role in supporting and guiding.
The rotary washing unit comprises a washing ring pipe, a material receiving circular frame, a material discharging ring pipe, an execution protection circular frame, a servo motor, a spiral shaft rod, an annular baffle and a butterfly knob; the cleaning ring pipe is arranged on the transposition support, the material receiving circular frame is arranged on the cleaning ring pipe, the material discharging ring pipe is arranged on the transposition support, the material discharging ring pipe is communicated with the cleaning ring pipe, the execution protection circular frame is arranged on the transposition support, a servo motor is arranged in the execution protection circular frame through a motor base, an output shaft of the servo motor is mutually connected with a spiral shaft rod through a coupler, one end shaft head of the spiral shaft rod is arranged on the execution protection circular frame through a bearing, the annular baffle plate is respectively arranged on the inner walls of the material receiving circular frame and the material discharging ring pipe through a bearing, the butterfly knob is respectively arranged on the outer walls of the material receiving circular frame and the material discharging ring pipe, and the butterfly knob is respectively mutually connected with one end shaft head of the annular baffle plate; thereby through the inside glass's of servo motor drive screw shaft pole positive and negative rotation control cleaning ring pipe washing and row material operation, keep off the material separation to glass through butterfly knob control ring baffle, carry out protection circle frame protection servo motor and washing liquid contact.
The rolling mechanism comprises a discharging frame, a discharging unit, a rolling operation frame, a rolling main shaft, a rolling auxiliary shaft, a main gear, an auxiliary gear, a stepping motor and a material distributing unit; the roller press comprises a cleaning mechanism, a material discharging frame, a material discharging unit, a rolling operation frame, a main gear, a secondary gear, a stepping motor, a motor seat, a main gear, a material distributing unit and a pressing auxiliary shaft, wherein the material discharging frame is arranged on the cleaning mechanism, the material discharging unit is arranged on the material discharging frame, the rolling operation frame is arranged right above the material discharging frame, the rolling operation frame and the material discharging frame are designed in a cavity structure, the rolling main shaft and the rolling auxiliary shaft are respectively arranged in the rolling operation frame through bearings, the main gear and the secondary gear are respectively arranged on the outer rings of the shaft heads at one ends of the rolling main shaft and the rolling auxiliary shaft through bearings, the main gear and the secondary gear are mutually meshed and rotatably connected, the stepping motor is arranged on the outer wall of; the main gear is driven by the stepping motor to be meshed with the rotating pinion, the rolling main shaft and the rolling auxiliary shaft are synchronously linked to perform rolling crushing treatment, the material distribution unit is used for discharging, and the material discharge unit is used for discharging.
The discharging unit comprises a conveying sliding plate, a guiding discharging plate and a pushing cylinder; the conveying sliding plate is arranged on the rolling mechanism, the guide discharging plate is arranged on the conveying sliding plate in a sliding fit manner, the pushing cylinder is arranged on the outer wall of the conveying sliding plate through a cylinder seat, and an output shaft of the pushing cylinder is connected with the guide discharging plate through a floating joint; the guide discharging plate is driven by the pushing cylinder to slide forwards to receive materials and is discharged outwards through the conveying sliding plate.
The material distribution unit comprises a guide sliding frame, a guide pipe, a material separation plate and a telescopic cylinder; the guide sliding frame is installed on the rolling mechanism, the guide pipe is installed on the guide sliding frame, the guide pipe is communicated with the rolling mechanism, the material partition plate is installed on the guide sliding frame in a sliding fit mode, the telescopic cylinder is installed on the outer wall of the guide sliding frame through a cylinder seat, and an output shaft of the telescopic cylinder is connected with the material partition plate through a floating joint; the telescopic cylinder controls the partition plate to move, the partition plate is sealed during blocking materials, the circular hole formed in one end of the partition plate is used for discharging materials during discharging, and the circular hole connecting guide pipe is used for discharging glass.
Preferably; the supporting rotary seat is provided with a knob plunger, the supporting rotary seat is provided with the knob plunger, the angular position of the indexing gear after rotation is controlled to be fixed conveniently, the precision of the rotation stop position is ensured, looseness during rotation is eliminated, and the auxiliary supporting and fixing effects are achieved.
Preferably; the cleaning ring pipe is uniformly provided with the drainage holes, so that cleaning liquid can enter the cleaning ring pipe to be fully contacted with the glass, the cleaning quality is improved, and the residual cleaning liquid of the cleaned glass can be discharged outwards.
Preferably; the outer rings of the crushing and rolling main shaft and the rolling auxiliary shaft are uniformly provided with the grinding blocks, the grinding blocks are uniformly arranged on the outer rings of the crushing and rolling main shaft and the rolling auxiliary shaft, the recycled waste glass is conveniently ground and crushed to be changed into small particles, the grinding block is used for increasing the pressure and the crushing strength, the crushing efficiency is improved, and the waste glass is crushed to obtain crushed particle-shaped glass fragments meeting the requirements of cleaning conditions.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the cleaning and discharging of the glass fragments are completed through the spin-cleaning unit, the glass fragments are guided into the cleaning ring pipe through the material receiving circular frame, the screw shaft rod is driven to rotate forwards through the servo motor, the glass fragments are continuously turned and cleaned, the abutting range among the glass fragments is improved, the cleaning quality of the glass fragments is greatly improved through mutual friction of the glass fragments, the cleaned glass fragments are discharged outwards through the reverse rotation of the screw shaft rod, and the annular baffle plate plays a role in stopping the materials all the time.
The glass blocking device comprises a partition plate, a material separating unit, a telescopic cylinder, a material stopping cylinder, a circular hole connecting guide pipe and a material discharging unit.
And thirdly, the indexing gear is meshed and rotated through the output gear so as to control the adjusting angle of the indexing bracket, so that the spin-washing unit enters the water tank filled with the cleaning liquid, and the indexing bracket plays a role of guiding and supporting when the indexing bracket is adjusted in angle through the guide ring plate.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a secondary recovery process of waste glass according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention in a primary viewing position;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the present invention in a rear-view position;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial half-section perspective structure of the left side of the home position of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at B in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial half-section perspective view of the right side of the home position according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at C of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged fragmentary view taken at D of FIG. 7 in accordance with the present invention;
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described below by combining with the specific drawings, and it is to be noted that the embodiments and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other in the application without conflict.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, a waste glass secondary recycling method uses a waste glass recycling apparatus including a cleaning mechanism 1, a rolling mechanism 2 and a water tank 3, and a specific treatment method for recycling and cleaning waste glass by using the waste glass recycling apparatus is as follows:
s1, crushing and recycling waste glass: the recovered glass is rolled and crushed by the rolling mechanism 2 to be crushed into a particle block shape, so that the cleaning and abutting area of contact between the glass is increased;
s2, delivering and cleaning broken glass: the granular glass fragments crushed and dropped in the step S1 are separated and placed downwards through a separating unit 28, and then cleaning operation is carried out;
s3, transferring and cleaning: the spin-washing unit 18 loaded with the glass fragments is angularly indexed through the washing mechanism 1, then is placed in the water tank 3, and then the spin-washing unit 18 is used for stirring and washing the glass fragments;
s4, glass discharging: the cleaned glass fragments are conveyed and discharged outwards through the reverse rotation of the spin cleaning unit 18, and the cleaned glass fragments are subjected to receiving and discharging through the discharging unit 21;
the rolling mechanism 2 is arranged on the cleaning mechanism 1, the rolling mechanism 2 is positioned right above the cleaning mechanism 1, the water tank 3 is arranged on the cleaning mechanism 1, and the water tank 3 is positioned right below the cleaning mechanism 1;
the cleaning mechanism 1 comprises a flat plate support 10, a supporting rotary seat 11, an output gear 12, an indexing gear 13, a motor 14, a guide ring plate 15, an indexing support 16, a pulley 17 and a spin cleaning unit 18; the plate support 10 is symmetrically provided with the supporting rotary seats 11 through bolts, the supporting rotary seats 11 are provided with the knob plungers, and the supporting rotary seats 11 are provided with the knob plungers, so that the angular positions of the indexing gears 13 after rotation are conveniently controlled to be fixed, the precision of the rotation stop positions is ensured, the looseness during rotation is eliminated, and the auxiliary supporting and fixing effects are achieved; the output gear 12 is mounted on the inner wall of the supporting rotary seat 11 through a bearing, an indexing gear 13 is arranged right above the output gear 12, the indexing gear 13 is installed on the inner wall of the supporting rotary seat 11 through a bearing, the indexing gear 13 and the output gear 12 are mutually connected in a meshing rotation mode, the motor 14 is arranged on the outer wall of the supporting rotary seat 11 through a motor base, an output shaft of the motor 14 is mutually connected with a shaft head at one end of an output gear 12 on the supporting rotary seat 11 through a coupler, the guide ring plate 15 is installed on the flat plate support 10, the indexing support 16 penetrates through the interior of the guide ring plate 15 and is installed on the indexing gear 13, a pulley 17 is mounted on the indexing bracket 16 through a bearing, the pulley 17 and the guide ring plate 15 are mutually abutted in a rolling mode, and the spin-washing unit 18 is mounted on the indexing bracket 16; the angle adjustment of the indexing bracket 16 is controlled by driving the output gear 12 to engage and rotate the indexing gear 13 through the motor 14, the pulley 17 reduces the rolling friction force between the pulley and the guide ring plate 15, and the guide ring plate 15 plays a role in supporting and guiding.
The spin-washing unit 18 comprises a washing ring pipe 181, a material receiving circular frame 182, a discharging ring pipe 183, an execution protection circular frame 184, a servo motor 185, a spiral shaft rod 186, an annular baffle 187 and a butterfly knob 188; the cleaning ring pipe 181 is mounted on the indexing bracket 16, the cleaning ring pipe 181 is uniformly provided with drainage holes, and the cleaning ring pipe 181 is uniformly provided with drainage holes, so that cleaning liquid can enter the cleaning ring pipe 181 and fully contact with glass, the cleaning quality is improved, and the residual cleaning liquid of the cleaned glass can be discharged outwards; the material receiving circular frame 182 is arranged on the cleaning circular ring 181, the discharging circular ring 183 is arranged on the indexing support 16, the discharging circular ring 183 is communicated with the cleaning circular ring 181, the execution protection circular frame 184 is arranged on the indexing support 16, a servo motor 185 is arranged in the execution protection circular frame 184 through a motor base, an output shaft of the servo motor 185 is connected with a spiral shaft rod 186 through a coupler, one end shaft head of the spiral shaft rod 186 is arranged on the execution protection circular frame 184 through a bearing, the annular baffle 187 is respectively arranged on the inner walls of the material receiving circular frame 182 and the discharging circular ring 183 through a bearing, the butterfly knobs 188 are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the material receiving circular frame 182 and the discharging circular ring 183, and the butterfly knobs 188 are respectively connected with one end shaft head of the annular baffle 187; the screw shaft rod 186 is driven by the servo motor 185 to rotate forward and backward so as to control the cleaning and discharging operation of the glass in the cleaning circular pipe 181, the ring-shaped baffle 187 is controlled by the butterfly knob 188 to block and obstruct the glass, and the protection circular frame 184 is executed to protect the servo motor 185 from contacting with the cleaning liquid.
The rolling mechanism 2 comprises a discharging frame 20, a discharging unit 21, a rolling operation frame 22, a rolling main shaft 23, a rolling auxiliary shaft 24, a main gear 25, a secondary gear 26, a stepping motor 27 and a material distributing unit 28; the waste glass crushing and crushing device is characterized in that the discharging frame 20 is installed on the cleaning mechanism 1, the discharging unit 21 is installed on the discharging frame 20, a rolling operation frame 22 is arranged right above the discharging frame 20, the rolling operation frame 22 and the discharging frame 20 are both designed in a cavity structure, a rolling main shaft 23 and a rolling auxiliary shaft 24 are respectively installed inside the rolling operation frame 22 through bearings, rolling blocks are uniformly arranged on the outer rings of the breaking and rolling main shaft 23 and the rolling auxiliary shaft 24, the rolling blocks are uniformly arranged on the outer rings of the breaking and rolling main shaft 23 and the rolling auxiliary shaft 24, so that the recycled waste glass is conveniently crushed and crushed into small blocks, the pressure and the crushing force are increased through the rolling blocks, the crushing efficiency is improved, and the waste glass is crushed into crushed granular glass blocks meeting the requirements of cleaning conditions; the outer rings of one end shaft heads of the rolling main shaft 23 and the rolling auxiliary shaft 24 are respectively provided with a main gear 25 and a secondary gear 26 through bearings, the main gear 25 and the secondary gear 26 are meshed with each other and rotatably connected, the stepping motor 27 is arranged on the outer wall of the rolling operation frame 22 through a motor base, an output shaft of the stepping motor 27 is connected with the main gear 25 through a flange, and the material distributing unit 28 is arranged right below the discharging frame 20; the main gear 25 is driven by the stepping motor 27 to be meshed with the rotating pinion 26, the rolling main shaft 23 and the rolling auxiliary shaft 24 are synchronously linked to perform rolling crushing treatment, blanking is performed through the material distributing unit 28, and the discharging unit 21 discharges.
The discharging unit 21 comprises a conveying sliding plate 211, a guiding discharging plate 212 and a pushing cylinder 213; the conveying sliding plate 211 is arranged on the rolling mechanism 2, the guiding and discharging plate 212 is arranged on the conveying sliding plate 211 in a sliding fit manner, the pushing cylinder 213 is arranged on the outer wall of the conveying sliding plate 211 through a cylinder seat, and an output shaft of the pushing cylinder 213 is connected with the guiding and discharging plate 212 through a floating joint; the guide discharge plate 212 is driven by the pushing cylinder 213 to slide forwards to receive materials, and the materials are discharged outwards through the conveying sliding plate 211.
The material distributing unit 28 comprises a guide carriage 281, a guide pipe 282, a material separating plate 283 and a telescopic cylinder 284; the guide carriage 281 is installed on the rolling mechanism 2, the guide pipe 282 is installed on the guide carriage 281, the guide pipe 282 is communicated with the rolling mechanism 2, the material separating plate 283 is installed on the guide carriage 281 in a sliding fit mode, the telescopic cylinder 284 is installed on the outer wall of the guide carriage 281 through a cylinder seat, and the output shaft of the telescopic cylinder 284 is connected with the material separating plate 283 through a floating joint; the movement of the material separating plate 283 is controlled through the telescopic cylinder 284, the material blocking plate 283 is used for sealing, the material is discharged through a round hole formed in one end of the material separating plate 283 during discharging, and the glass is discharged through the round hole connecting pipe 282.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a waste glass secondary recycle method, it has used a waste glass recovery plant, this waste glass recovery plant includes wiper mechanism (1), rolling mechanism (2) and basin (3), its characterized in that: the specific treatment method for recycling and cleaning the waste glass by adopting the waste glass recycling equipment comprises the following steps:
s1, crushing and recycling waste glass: the recovered glass is rolled and crushed by a rolling mechanism (2) to be crushed into a particle block shape, so that the cleaning and abutting area of contact between the glass is increased;
s2, delivering and cleaning broken glass: the granular glass fragments which are crushed and dropped in the step S1 are separated and put down through a separating unit (28), and then cleaning operation is carried out;
s3, transferring and cleaning: the rotary washing unit (18) loaded with the glass fragments is angularly displaced through the washing mechanism (1), then the glass fragments are put into the water tank (3), and then the glass fragments are stirred and washed through the rotary washing unit (18);
s4, glass discharging: the cleaned glass fragments are conveyed and discharged outwards through the reverse rotation of the spin washing unit (18), and the supporting connection and discharge are carried out through the discharge unit (21);
the rolling mechanism (2) is arranged on the cleaning mechanism (1), the rolling mechanism (2) is positioned right above the cleaning mechanism (1), the water tank (3) is arranged on the cleaning mechanism (1), and the water tank (3) is positioned right below the cleaning mechanism (1);
the cleaning mechanism (1) comprises a flat plate support (10), a supporting rotary seat (11), an output gear (12), an indexing gear (13), a motor (14), a guide ring plate (15), a rotary seat support (16), a pulley (17) and a rotary cleaning unit (18); dull and stereotyped support (10) on install through the bolt symmetry and support swivel mount (11), output gear (12) install on the inner wall that supports swivel mount (11) through the bearing, be provided with dividing gear (13) directly over output gear (12), dividing gear (13) install on the inner wall that supports swivel mount (11) through the bearing, dividing gear (13) and output gear (12) between through meshing rotation mode interconnect, motor (14) install on the outer wall that supports swivel mount (11) through the motor cabinet, the output shaft of motor (14) passes through shaft coupling and the one end spindle nose interconnect who supports output gear (12) on swivel mount (11), guide ring board (15) install on dull and stereotyped support (10), swivel support (16) run through in the inside of guide ring board (15) and install on dividing gear (13), a pulley (17) is arranged on the indexing bracket (16) through a bearing, the pulley (17) and the guide ring plate (15) are mutually abutted in a rolling mode, and the spin-washing unit (18) is arranged on the indexing bracket (16);
the rotary washing unit (18) comprises a washing ring pipe (181), a material receiving circular frame (182), a discharging ring pipe (183), an execution protection circular frame (184), a servo motor (185), a spiral shaft rod (186), an annular baffle (187) and a butterfly knob (188); the cleaning circular pipe (181) is arranged on an indexing support (16), the material receiving circular frame (182) is arranged on the cleaning circular pipe (181), the material discharging circular pipe (183) is arranged on the indexing support (16), the material discharging circular pipe (183) is communicated with the cleaning circular pipe (181), the execution protection circular frame (184) is arranged on the indexing support (16), a servo motor (185) is arranged in the execution protection circular frame (184) through a motor base, an output shaft of the servo motor (185) is connected with a spiral shaft rod (186) through a coupler, one end shaft head of the spiral shaft rod (186) is arranged on the execution protection circular frame (184) through a bearing, annular baffles (187) are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the material receiving circular frame (182) and the material discharging circular pipe (183) through bearings, butterfly knobs (188) are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the material receiving circular frame (182) and the material discharging circular pipe (183), and the butterfly knob (188) is respectively connected with one end shaft head of the annular baffle (187).
2. The method for recycling waste glass in a secondary mode according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the rolling mechanism (2) comprises a discharging frame (20), a discharging unit (21), a rolling operation frame (22), a rolling main shaft (23), a rolling auxiliary shaft (24), a main gear (25), a secondary gear (26), a stepping motor (27) and a distributing unit (28); the material discharging frame (20) is installed on the cleaning mechanism (1), the material discharging unit (21) is installed on the material discharging frame (20), a rolling operation frame (22) is arranged right above the material discharging frame (20), the rolling operation frame (22) and the material discharging frame (20) are both designed in a cavity structure, a rolling main shaft (23) and a rolling auxiliary shaft (24) are respectively installed in the rolling operation frame (22) through bearings, a main gear (25) and an auxiliary gear (26) are respectively installed on the outer rings of the shaft heads of one ends of the rolling main shaft (23) and the rolling auxiliary shaft (24) through bearings, the main gear (25) and the auxiliary gear (26) are mutually meshed and rotatably connected, a stepping motor (27) is installed on the outer wall of the rolling operation frame (22) through a motor base, an output shaft of the stepping motor (27) is mutually connected with the main gear (25) through a flange, the material distributing unit (28) is arranged right below the material discharging frame (20).
3. The method for recycling waste glass as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the discharging unit (21) comprises a conveying sliding plate (211), a guiding discharging plate (212) and a pushing cylinder (213); the conveying sliding plate (211) is arranged on the rolling mechanism (2), the guide discharging plate (212) is arranged on the conveying sliding plate (211) in a sliding fit mode, the pushing cylinder (213) is arranged on the outer wall of the conveying sliding plate (211) through a cylinder seat, and an output shaft of the pushing cylinder (213) is connected with the guide discharging plate (212) through a floating joint.
4. The method for recycling waste glass as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the material distribution unit (28) comprises a guide sliding frame (281), a guide pipe (282), a material separation plate (283) and a telescopic cylinder (284); the guide sliding frame (281) is installed on the rolling mechanism (2), the guide pipe (282) is installed on the guide sliding frame (281), the guide pipe (282) is communicated with the rolling mechanism (2), the material partition plate (283) is installed on the guide sliding frame (281) in a sliding fit mode, the telescopic cylinder (284) is installed on the outer wall of the guide sliding frame (281) through a cylinder seat, and the output shaft of the telescopic cylinder (284) is connected with the material partition plate (283) through a floating joint.
5. The method for recycling waste glass in a secondary mode according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: and a knob plunger is arranged on the supporting rotary seat (11).
6. The method for recycling waste glass in a secondary mode according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: and drainage holes are uniformly formed in the cleaning ring pipe (181).
7. The method for recycling waste glass as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and the outer rings of the breaking and rolling main shaft (23) and the rolling auxiliary shaft (24) are uniformly provided with rolling blocks.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010826218.8A CN112007934B (en) | 2020-08-17 | 2020-08-17 | Secondary recycling method for waste glass |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010826218.8A CN112007934B (en) | 2020-08-17 | 2020-08-17 | Secondary recycling method for waste glass |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115520682A (en) * | 2022-09-21 | 2022-12-27 | 广州盈筑混凝土有限公司 | Raw materials screening system for concrete production |
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| JPH09141240A (en) * | 1995-11-20 | 1997-06-03 | Techno Frontier:Kk | Treatment of glass bottle, its splinters and analogous materials included therein for recycling |
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