CN111990262B - Rotatable lift's aerial sheep hurdle - Google Patents
Rotatable lift's aerial sheep hurdle Download PDFInfo
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- CN111990262B CN111990262B CN202010902270.7A CN202010902270A CN111990262B CN 111990262 B CN111990262 B CN 111990262B CN 202010902270 A CN202010902270 A CN 202010902270A CN 111990262 B CN111990262 B CN 111990262B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/0041—Rotary, round or circular animal barns
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/50—Livestock or poultry management
- Y02P60/52—Livestock or poultry management use of renewable energies
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Abstract
The invention discloses a rotatable lifting air sheep house which is arranged above a foundation and comprises a lifting mechanism, wherein the lifting mechanism is internally provided with a hydraulic cylinder and an upright post, the upright post comprises a fixed column and a rotary column which are coaxially arranged, the fixed column and the rotary column are relatively and rotatably connected, a driving assembly for driving the rotary column to rotate is arranged in the fixed column, the bottom end of the fixed column is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder, a sheep bed is in a circular plate shape, the sheep bed is a leaky floor, the middle part of the sheep bed is provided with a through hole for the rotary column to be inserted and fixed, an annular trough and an annular fence are fixed at the edge of the top surface of the sheep bed, and the fence comprises an annular rod and a plurality of support rods which are vertically fixed on the annular rod. The sheep pen can be lifted as required, the sheep manure can be removed by using large-scale mechanical operation, the labor intensity is reduced, the biological safety in the breeding process is ensured, and meanwhile, the sheep pen can rotate, so that the mechanization and intellectualization of feeding can be completely realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sheep breeding, in particular to a rotatable and liftable air sheep cot.
Background
At present, typical sheep hurdles in China mainly comprise: 1. open and semi-open single slope formula sheep hurdle that combines: the sheep pen consists of an open house and a semi-open house which are generally arranged into an L shape, and sheep can freely move in the two sheep houses, so that the sheep house is suitable for regions with laggard economy. 2. Semi-open double-slope sheep house: compared with the first sheep hurdle, the sheep hurdle is suitable for warmer areas or semi-farming and semi-pasturing areas. 3. And (3) sealing the double-slope sheep house: the sheepfold has the advantages that the surrounding walls are tightly sealed, the roof is double-slope and is arranged in a straight shape, the heat insulation performance is good, and the sheepfold is suitable for cold regions. 4. Plastic sheepcote: the sheep pen is made of steel as skeleton, multi-layer plastic film as roof and heat insulating layer between the plastic films. But the service life is not long, and the sheep manure cannot be removed in time. 5. Hanging building formula sheep hurdle: the sheep house is 1-2 meters higher than the ground, a hanging building is arranged, the sheep house is arranged on the hanging building, a manure receiving slope is arranged below the hanging building, the manure receiving slope is connected with a manure pit, and a leaking floor is arranged in the sheep house. The sheep hurdle has a certain height from the ground, can separate sheep from excrement, and has large excrement removing workload.
At the present stage, the structure of sheep hurdle is fixed, and its height is inconvenient to adjust to do not possess the rotation function, bring inconvenience for breeding.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a rotatable and liftable air sheep pen to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a rotatable lift's aerial sheep hurdle, locates the top of ground, includes elevating system, elevating system contains the pneumatic cylinder.
The stand, the stand includes the fixed column and the gyration post of coaxial setting, and fixed column and gyration post rotate relatively and are connected, and the rotatory drive assembly of drive gyration post is installed to the installation in the fixed column, the bottom and the flexible end fixed connection of pneumatic cylinder of fixed column.
The sheep bed, the sheep bed is the disc form, and the sheep bed is the leak seam floor, and the middle part of sheep bed is seted up and is supplied the fixed through-hole of gyration post interlude, and the fixed annular silo in top surface edge of sheep bed.
The fence comprises an annular rod and a plurality of support rods which are vertically fixed on the annular rod, and the annular rod is coaxially fixed above the sheep bed through the plurality of support rods.
And the traction mechanism comprises a plurality of traction units, each traction unit comprises a traction rope and a top beam, the top beam is obliquely arranged above the traction rope, and the two ends of the traction rope and the two ends of the top beam are fixed with the top ends of the stand columns and the fence respectively.
The solar energy greenhouse also comprises a greenhouse top, wherein the greenhouse top comprises a cover plate covered on the top beam, and the cover plate is used for heat insulation, water prevention and insolation resistance.
Further, the bottom that the top of ground set up concrete pile foundation, pneumatic cylinder passes through high strength bolt fastening on concrete pile foundation.
Further, establish the stake groove in the ground, the bottom in the stake groove is located to the pneumatic cylinder, and the bottom of fixed column stretches into the stake inslot and with the flexible end fixed connection of pneumatic cylinder.
Further, the stake groove in the ground sets up the maintenance room all around, and the bottom of maintenance room sets up the access hole with stake groove intercommunication, and the maintenance indoor wall sets up a plurality of strengthening ribs, and the uncovered department in top of maintenance room sets up the well lid that can overturn.
Further, the inner wall of the pile groove is provided with a concrete layer, and the foundation around the pile groove is provided with a cement grouting layer.
Furthermore, a plurality of fan-shaped sheepfold is separated into to circumference on the sheepfold, is separated by the fence between the adjacent sheepfold, and radially distributes the jack on the sheepfold between the adjacent sheepfold, and the jack is used for can dismantling the connection with the fence.
Further, the top side circumference of stand sets up the mounting groove that corresponds with traction unit, installs fixed axle and pivot respectively from top to bottom in the mounting groove, and wherein the fixed axle is used for fixed with the top of back timber, installs first pulley in the pivot, and the haulage rope cable is walked around first pulley, is the annular and encircles the back and be fixed in the rail again.
Furthermore, install the second pulley that corresponds with traction unit on the annular pole in the rail, the second pulley is fixed to be cup jointed in the annular pole outside, sets up the lug in the race of second pulley, sets up the perforation in the lug, and the rope bottom of pulling and sheep bed rigid coupling, the other end of pulling the rope is encircleed the second pulley after around first pulley, and the rope activity after walking around first pulley passes the perforation in the lug, and with the sheep bed rigid coupling.
Furthermore, a plurality of connecting rods corresponding to the top beam are circumferentially arranged above the annular rods, and the bottom end of the top beam is fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting rods.
Furthermore, the driving assembly comprises a motor, a rotating groove is formed in the top of the fixed column, the bottom end of the rotary column is in rotating fit in the rotating groove through a bearing, a gap is reserved between the bottom end of the rotary column and the bottom surface of the rotating groove, and an output shaft of the motor is in driving connection with the bottom end of the rotary column.
Further, the back timber includes intermediate lever and sets up two connecting rods at the intermediate lever both ends, and the through-hole is all seted up at the both ends of intermediate lever, and equal slidable mounting slider in every through-hole, slider and through-hole inner wall pass through spring coupling, and the connecting rod is close to two parallel fixed connecting plates of one end of intermediate lever, and the terminal centre gripping of two connecting plates is in the slider both sides of homonymy and is connected through the round pin hub rotation with the slider.
The one end that the intermediate lever was kept away from to the connecting rod all has a connecting hole, and the connecting hole is used for fixed with stand top and rail.
The breach that link up with the connecting hole is seted up to the end of connecting rod, the end of connecting rod has curved perforation, the relative both sides wall at the breach is established respectively to fenestrate both ends mouth, both sides sliding connection has the movable rod respectively in the perforation, the side symmetry of connecting rod sets up two openings, the inner outside evagination respectively of two movable rods has the protruding pole that stretches out homonymy open-ended, the outer end of every protruding pole all rotates and is connected with a connecting rod, the end of two connecting rods all rotates through the round pin axle and connects on a mounting panel, the outside of connecting rod sets up adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism slides on the connecting rod in order to be used for driving the mounting panel, and be used for driving the movable rod and slide along the perforation.
The adjusting mechanism comprises a push-pull plate and a disc, the push-pull plate is arranged in parallel with the mounting plate, the disc is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod, the push-pull plate is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, strip-shaped holes are formed in the length direction of the disc, a shifting column is eccentrically fixed to the disc surface of the disc, the shifting column penetrates through the strip-shaped holes in a movable mode, the disc is driven to rotate, the shifting column is driven to move in the strip-shaped holes, and the push-pull plate is driven to move.
The side of connecting rod has still slided to cup jointed sliding clamping plate, the outer anchor ring of disc sets up rather than coaxial pinion rack, sliding clamping plate is close to a side-mounting of disc and the rack of above-mentioned pinion rack meshing, drive sliding clamping plate slides on the connecting rod, can drive the disc and rotate, and positioning pin groove is seted up to the side that sliding clamping plate kept away from the disc, the side of connecting rod sets up the key seat, there is a locating pin through expanding spring connection in the key seat, the terminal key seat that stretches out of locating pin, and can peg graft with positioning pin groove cooperation, thereby fix sliding clamping plate's position.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the sheep pen can be lifted as required, the sheep manure can be removed by using large-scale mechanical operation, the labor intensity is reduced, the biological safety in the breeding process is ensured, and the sheep pen can rotate, so that the mechanization and the intellectualization of feeding can be completely realized.
The sheep pen has the advantages that the frame structure is simple, the construction is facilitated, the mounting structure is stable, the suspended sheep pen can save the land, and meanwhile, the aim of conveniently cleaning sheep manure is fulfilled.
According to the top beam structure for the sheep cot, the connecting holes, the connecting rods and the adjusting mechanisms are formed in the two ends of the top beam, so that the top beam is convenient to fixedly install with an external structure, the construction speed of the sheep cot is increased, and later-stage maintenance and replacement of parts are facilitated.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second pulley and endless rod connection configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the sheep bed of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the sheep bed and the rail of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the construction of a top beam in embodiment 3 of the present invention;
fig. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of the boss 7 of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a foundation 1, a hydraulic cylinder 2, a fixed column 301, a motor 303, a rotary column 302, a sheep bed 4, a trough 5, a fence 6, an annular rod 61, a support rod 62, a protective rod 63, a traction rope 7, a top beam 8, an intermediate rod 81, a through hole 811, a connecting rod 82, a connecting plate 821, a connecting hole 822, a sliding block 823, a spring 824, a pin shaft 825, an inspection chamber 9, an inspection opening 10, a reinforcing rib 11, a well cover 12, an insertion hole 14, an installation groove 15, a fixed shaft 16, a rotating shaft 17, a first pulley 18, a second pulley 19, a convex block 20, a through hole 21, a movable rod 22, an opening 23, an inner end 24, a convex rod 25, a connecting rod 26, an installation plate 27, a sliding clamping plate 28, a positioning pin groove 29, a positioning pin 30, a pin seat 31, a disc 32, a strip-shaped hole 33, a push-pull plate 34, a return spring 35 and a fixing plate 36.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1, 3, 4 and 5, the rotatable and liftable air sheep pen is arranged above a foundation 1 and comprises a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is internally provided with a hydraulic cylinder 2.
The stand, the stand includes coaxial fixed column 301 and the gyration post 302 that sets up, and fixed column 301 and gyration post 302 rotate relatively and are connected, rotate through the bearing between fixed column 301 and the gyration post 302 and connect, and the rotatory drive assembly of drive gyration post 302 is installed to fixed column 301 internal stability, the bottom of fixed column 301 and the flexible end fixed connection of pneumatic cylinder 2.
The fence 6 comprises an annular rod 61 and a plurality of support rods 62 vertically fixed on the annular rod 61, and the annular rod 61 is coaxially fixed above the sheep bed 4 through the plurality of support rods 62; wherein rail 6 adopts metal product, can welded fastening at the sheep bed top surface for the structure is more stable, and rail 6 highly sets to 1.2 m.
And the traction mechanism comprises a plurality of traction units, each traction unit comprises a traction rope 7 and a top beam 8, the top beams 8 are obliquely arranged above the traction ropes 7, the two ends of each traction rope 7 and the two ends of each top beam 8 are fixed with the top end of the stand column and the rail 6 respectively, the connection between the sheep bed 4 and the stand column is stable and firm through the top beams 8 and the traction ropes 7, and the sheep bed is kept in a stable state so that sheep can be cultured.
The shed top comprises a cover plate covering the top beam, wherein the cover plate is used for heat insulation, water prevention and insolation resistance; the shed roof can be paved by adopting light acrylic plates.
Further, the bottom that ground 1's top set up concrete pile foundation, pneumatic cylinder 2 passes through high strength bolt fastening on the concrete pile foundation.
Further, a plurality of fan-shaped sheepfold is separated into to circumference on the sheepbed 4, separates through the fence between the adjacent sheepfold, and along radial distribution jack 14 on the sheepbed 4 between the adjacent sheepfold, jack 14 is used for dismantling with the fence and is connected, separates into a plurality of independent sheepfolds, can be convenient for keep in good health only manage, raise, avoid keeping in good health only to concentrate, reduces the probability of keeping in good health only sick.
Furthermore, the side surface of the top end of the upright column is circumferentially provided with a mounting groove 15 corresponding to the traction unit, a fixed shaft 16 and a rotating shaft 17 are respectively mounted in the mounting groove 15 from top to bottom, wherein the fixed shaft 16 is used for fixing with the top end of the top beam 8, the rotating shaft 17 is provided with a first pulley 18, and the traction rope 7 is wound around the first pulley 18, annularly surrounds the traction rope and is then fixed to the fence 6 again; the installation of the traction rope 7 is convenient.
Furthermore, a second pulley 19 corresponding to the traction unit is mounted on an annular rod 61 in the fence 6, the second pulley 19 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the annular rod 61, a lug 20 is arranged in a wheel groove of the second pulley 19, a through hole 21 is formed in the lug 20, the bottom end of the traction rope 7 is fixedly connected with the sheep bed 4, the other end of the traction rope 7 rounds a first pulley 18 and then surrounds the second pulley 19, and the traction rope 7 which rounds the first pulley 18 movably penetrates through the through hole 21 in the lug 20 and is fixedly connected with the sheep bed 4.
Furthermore, a plurality of protection rods 63 corresponding to the top beam 8 are circumferentially arranged above the annular rod 61, and the bottom end of the top beam 8 is fixedly connected to the corresponding protection rods 63; so that the top beam 8 can be installed, and the whole structure is more convenient to install.
Further, the driving assembly comprises a motor 303, a rotating groove is formed in the top of the fixed column 301, the bottom end of the rotating column 302 is rotatably matched in the rotating groove through a bearing, a gap is reserved between the bottom end of the rotating column 302 and the bottom surface of the rotating groove, and an output shaft of the motor 303 is in driving connection with the bottom end of the rotating column 302
Example 2:
referring to fig. 2-5, the rotatable lifting air sheep cot is arranged above a foundation 1 and comprises a lifting mechanism, wherein a hydraulic cylinder 2 is contained in the lifting mechanism;
the upright column comprises a fixed column 301 and a rotary column 302 which are coaxially arranged, the fixed column 301 and the rotary column 302 are relatively rotatably connected, a driving assembly for driving the rotary column 302 to rotate is installed in the fixed column 301, and the bottom end of the fixed column 301 is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 2;
the device comprises a sheep bed 4, wherein the sheep bed 4 is in a circular plate shape, the sheep bed 4 is a leaky floor, a through hole for inserting and fixing the rotary column 302 is formed in the middle of the sheep bed 4, and an annular trough 5 is fixed at the edge of the top surface of the sheep bed 4;
the fence 6 comprises an annular rod 61 and a plurality of support rods 62 vertically fixed on the annular rod 61, and the annular rod 61 is coaxially fixed above the sheep bed 4 through the plurality of support rods 62; and
the traction mechanism comprises a plurality of traction units, each traction unit comprises a traction rope 7 and a top beam 8, the top beam 8 is obliquely arranged above the traction rope 7, two ends of the traction rope 7 and two ends of the top beam 8 are respectively fixed with the top ends of the upright posts and the fence 6,
also comprises a shed roof which comprises a cover plate covered on the top beam, wherein the cover plate is used for heat insulation, water prevention and insolation resistance
The embodiment is different from the embodiment 1 in that a pile groove is formed in the foundation 1, the hydraulic cylinder 2 is arranged at the bottom in the pile groove, and the bottom end of the fixing column 301 extends into the pile groove and is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 2; this scheme of adoption can make the structure more firm.
Furthermore, an overhaul chamber 9 is arranged around a pile groove in the foundation 1, an overhaul port 10 communicated with the pile groove is formed in the bottom of the overhaul chamber 9, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 11 are arranged on the inner wall of the overhaul chamber 9, and a well cover 12 capable of being turned over is arranged at an open top of the overhaul chamber 9; because there is pneumatic cylinder 2 to avoid taking place to damage at the during operation, for the convenience of maintenance, design inspection room 9 can carry out periodic inspection to pneumatic cylinder 2.
Further, a concrete layer is arranged on the inner wall of the pile groove, and a cement grouting layer 13 is arranged on the foundation 1 around the pile groove; the cement soil grouting layer enables the structure to be more stable.
Furthermore, a plurality of fan-shaped sheepfold are circumferentially divided on the sheepbed 4, adjacent sheepfolds are separated by a fence, jacks 14 are radially distributed on the sheepbed 4 between the adjacent sheepfolds, and the jacks 14 are detachably connected with the fence.
Furthermore, the top end side surface of the upright column is circumferentially provided with a mounting groove 15 corresponding to the traction unit, a fixed shaft 16 and a rotating shaft 17 are respectively mounted in the mounting groove 15 from top to bottom, wherein the fixed shaft 16 is used for fixing with the top end of the top beam 8, the rotating shaft 17 is provided with a first pulley 18, and the traction rope 7 is wound around the first pulley 18 and annularly wound and then is fixed on the fence 6 again.
Furthermore, a second pulley 19 corresponding to the traction unit is mounted on an annular rod 61 in the fence 6, the second pulley 19 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the annular rod 61, a lug 20 is arranged in a wheel groove of the second pulley 19, a through hole 21 is formed in the lug 20, the bottom end of the traction rope 7 is fixedly connected with the sheep bed 4, the other end of the traction rope 7 rounds a first pulley 18 and then surrounds the second pulley 19, and the traction rope 7 which rounds the first pulley 18 movably penetrates through the through hole 21 in the lug 20 and is fixedly connected with the sheep bed 4.
Further, a plurality of guard bars 63 corresponding to the top beam 8 are circumferentially arranged above the annular bar 61, and the bottom end of the top beam 8 is fixedly connected to the corresponding guard bars 63.
Further, the driving assembly comprises a motor 303, a rotating groove is formed in the top of the fixed column 301, the bottom end of the rotating column 302 is rotatably matched in the rotating groove through a bearing, a gap is reserved between the bottom end of the rotating groove and the bottom surface of the rotating groove, and an output shaft of the motor 303 is in driving connection with the bottom end of the rotating column 302.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 7 and 8, this embodiment can be used as a further improvement of embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, the top beam 8 includes a middle rod 81 and two connecting rods 82 disposed at two ends of the middle rod 81, through holes 811 are opened at two ends of the middle rod 81, a sliding block 823 is slidably mounted in each through hole 811, the sliding block 823 is connected to an inner wall of the through hole 811 through a spring 824, two connecting plates 821 are fixed in parallel at one end of the connecting rod 82 close to the middle rod 81, and ends of the two connecting plates 821 are clamped at two sides of the sliding block 823 on the same side and rotatably connected to the sliding block 823 through a pin axis 825. By adopting the structure, the top beam 8 is more convenient to mount and dismount.
The ends of the connecting rods 82 remote from the middle rod 81 each have a connecting hole 822, and the connecting holes 822 are used for fixing with the top end of the upright post and the rail 6.
The breach that link up with connecting hole 822 is seted up to the end of connecting rod 82, the end of connecting rod 82 has curved perforation, the relative both sides wall at the breach is established respectively to fenestrate both ends mouth, both sides sliding connection has movable rod 22 respectively in the perforation, the side symmetry of connecting rod 82 sets up two openings 23, the protruding pole 25 that stretches out homonymy opening 23 has been evaginated respectively in the inner 24 outside of two movable rods 22, the outer end of every protruding pole 25 all rotates and is connected with a connecting rod 26, the end of two connecting rods 26 all rotates through the round pin axle and connects on a mounting panel 27, the outside of connecting rod 82 sets up adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism slides on connecting rod 82 in order to be used for driving mounting panel 27, and be used for driving movable rod 22 along perforating the slip.
The adjusting mechanism comprises a push-pull plate 34 arranged parallel to the mounting plate 27 and a disc 32 rotatably connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod 82, the push-pull plate 34 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 27, a strip-shaped hole 33 is formed in the length direction of the push-pull plate, a shifting column is eccentrically fixed to the disc surface of the disc 32, the shifting column movably penetrates through the strip-shaped hole 33, the disc 32 is driven to rotate, and the shifting column is driven to move in the strip-shaped hole 33 so as to drive the push-pull plate 34 to move.
The side of connecting rod 82 has still slided to cup jointed sliding clamping plate 28, the outer anchor ring face of disc 32 sets up rather than coaxial pinion rack, sliding clamping plate 28 is close to one side installation of disc 32 and the rack of above-mentioned pinion rack meshing, drive sliding clamping plate 28 slides on connecting rod 82, can drive disc 32 and rotate, and positioning pin groove 29 is seted up to sliding clamping plate 28's the side of keeping away from disc 32, connecting rod 82's side sets up key seat 31, there is a locating pin 30 through expanding spring connection in the key seat 31, the terminal of locating pin 30 stretches out key seat 31, and can peg graft with positioning pin groove 29 cooperation, thereby fix sliding clamping plate 28's position.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a rotatable lift's aerial sheep hurdle which characterized in that: arranged above the foundation (1) and comprises
The lifting mechanism is internally provided with a hydraulic cylinder (2);
the upright column comprises a fixed column (301) and a rotary column (302) which are coaxially arranged, the fixed column (301) is in relative rotary connection with the rotary column (302), a driving assembly for driving the rotary column (302) to rotate is installed in the fixed column (301), and the bottom end of the fixed column (301) is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (2);
the device comprises a sheep bed (4), wherein the sheep bed (4) is in a circular plate shape, the sheep bed (4) is a leaky floor, a through hole for the rotary column (302) to penetrate and fix is formed in the middle of the sheep bed (4), and an annular trough (5) is fixed at the edge of the top surface of the sheep bed (4);
the device comprises a fence (6), wherein the fence (6) comprises an annular rod (61) and a plurality of support rods (62) vertically fixed on the annular rod (61), and the annular rod (61) is coaxially fixed above the sheep bed (4) through the plurality of support rods (62); and
the traction mechanism comprises a plurality of traction units, each traction unit comprises a traction rope (7) and a top beam (8), the top beam (8) is obliquely arranged above the traction rope (7), and the two ends of the traction rope (7) and the top beam (8) are respectively fixed with the top end of the upright post and the fence (6);
the shed top comprises a cover plate covering the top beam, wherein the cover plate is used for heat insulation, water prevention and insolation resistance;
the top beam (8) comprises a middle rod (81) and two connecting rods (82) arranged at two ends of the middle rod (81), through holes (811) are formed in two ends of the middle rod (81), a sliding block (823) is installed in each through hole (811) in a sliding mode, the sliding block (823) is connected with the inner wall of each through hole (811) through a spring (824), two connecting plates (821) are fixed to one end, close to the middle rod (81), of each connecting rod (82) in parallel, and the tail ends of the two connecting plates (821) are clamped on two sides of the sliding block (823) on the same side and are rotatably connected with the sliding block (823) through a pin shaft (825);
one end of the connecting rod (82) far away from the middle rod (81) is provided with a connecting hole (822), and the connecting hole (822) is used for being fixed with the top end of the upright post and the fence (6);
the tail end of the connecting rod (82) is provided with a notch communicated with the connecting hole (822), the tail end of the connecting rod (82) is provided with an arc-shaped through hole, two end openings of the through hole are respectively arranged on two opposite side walls of the notch, two sides in the through hole are respectively connected with the movable rods (22) in a sliding manner, two openings (23) are symmetrically arranged on the side surface of the connecting rod (82), convex rods (25) extending out of the openings (23) on the same side are respectively protruded out of the outer sides of the inner ends (24) of the two movable rods (22), the outer end of each convex rod (25) is rotatably connected with one connecting rod (26), the tail ends of the two connecting rods (26) are rotatably connected onto one mounting plate (27) through pin shafts, the outer side of the connecting rod (82) is provided with an adjusting mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism is used for driving the mounting plate (27) to slide on the connecting rod (82) and for driving the movable rods (22) to slide along the through hole;
the adjusting mechanism comprises a push-pull plate (34) arranged parallel to the mounting plate (27) and a disc (32) rotatably connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod (82), the push-pull plate (34) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (27), strip-shaped holes (33) are formed in the mounting plate along the length direction of the push-pull plate, a toggle column is eccentrically fixed to the disc surface of the disc (32), the toggle column is movably arranged in the strip-shaped holes (33) in a penetrating mode, the disc (32) is driven to rotate, and the toggle column is driven to move in the strip-shaped holes (33) so as to drive the push-pull plate (34) to move;
the side of connecting rod (82) still slides and has cup jointed slip splint (28), the outer anchor ring setting of disc (32) is rather than coaxial pinion rack, slip splint (28) are close to one side installation of disc (32) and the rack of above-mentioned pinion rack meshing, drive slip splint (28) slide on connecting rod (82), can drive disc (32) and rotate, and locating pin groove (29) are seted up to the side that disc (32) were kept away from in slip splint (28), the side of connecting rod (82) sets up key seat (31), there is a locating pin (30) through expanding spring in key seat (31), the end of locating pin (30) stretches out key seat (31), and can peg graft with locating pin groove (29) cooperation, thereby fix the position of slip splint (28).
2. The rotatable and liftable air sheep hurdle of claim 1, wherein: the bottom that the top of foundation (1) set up concrete pile foundation, pneumatic cylinder (2) is passed through high strength bolt fastening on concrete pile foundation.
3. The rotatable and liftable air sheep hurdle of claim 1, wherein: establish the stake groove in foundation (1), stake inslot bottom is located in pneumatic cylinder (2), and the bottom of fixed column (301) stretches into in the stake groove and with the flexible end fixed connection of pneumatic cylinder (2).
4. The rotatable and liftable air sheep hurdle of claim 3, wherein: pile groove in ground (1) sets up maintenance room (9) all around, and the bottom of maintenance room (9) sets up maintenance mouth (10) with pile groove intercommunication, and maintenance room (9) inner wall sets up a plurality of strengthening ribs (11), and the uncovered department in top of maintenance room (9) sets up well lid (12) that can overturn.
5. The rotatable and liftable air sheep hurdle of claim 3, wherein: the inner wall of the pile groove is provided with a concrete layer, and the foundation (1) around the pile groove is provided with a cement grouting layer (13).
6. The rotatable and liftable air sheep cot according to claim 2 or 3, wherein: the sheep bed is characterized in that a plurality of fan-shaped sheepfold are circumferentially separated from each other on the sheep bed (4), adjacent sheepfolds are separated by a fence, jacks (14) are radially distributed on the sheep bed (4) between the adjacent sheepfolds, and the jacks (14) are detachably connected with the fence.
7. The rotatable and liftable air sheep hurdle of claim 6, wherein: the side surface of the top end of the upright column is circumferentially provided with a mounting groove (15) corresponding to the traction unit, a fixing shaft (16) and a rotating shaft (17) are respectively mounted in the mounting groove (15) from top to bottom, wherein the fixing shaft (16) is used for fixing the top end of the top beam (8), a first pulley (18) is mounted on the rotating shaft (17), and the traction rope (7) is wound around the first pulley (18) and is annularly surrounded and then is fixed on the fence (6) again.
8. The rotatable and liftable air sheep hurdle of claim 7, wherein: install on annular pole (61) in rail (6) second pulley (19) that correspond with the traction unit, second pulley (19) are fixed to be cup jointed in annular pole (61) outside, set up lug (20) in the race of second pulley (19), set up perforation (21) in lug (20), traction rope (7) bottom and sheepskin bed (4) rigid coupling, encircle second pulley (19) behind first pulley (18) is walked around to the other end of traction rope (7), and walk around traction rope (7) activity behind first pulley (18) and pass perforation (21) in lug (20), and with sheepskin bed (4) rigid coupling.
9. The rotatable and liftable air sheep hurdle of claim 8, wherein: the upper circumference of annular pole (61) sets up a plurality of guard bars (63) that correspond with back timber (8), and the bottom fixed connection of back timber (8) is in corresponding guard bar (63).
10. The rotatable and liftable air sheep hurdle of claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a motor (303), a rotating groove is formed in the top of the fixed column (301), the bottom end of the rotating column (302) is in rotating fit in the rotating groove through a bearing, a gap is reserved between the bottom end of the rotating groove and the bottom surface of the rotating groove, and an output shaft of the motor (303) is in driving connection with the bottom end of the rotating column (302).
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CN114667934A (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-06-28 | 大竹县万康生态农业有限公司 | Modularized integrated ecological livestock and poultry breeding colony house |
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