CN111977934B - Breed dirty processing apparatus of excrement - Google Patents
Breed dirty processing apparatus of excrement Download PDFInfo
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- CN111977934B CN111977934B CN202011153742.XA CN202011153742A CN111977934B CN 111977934 B CN111977934 B CN 111977934B CN 202011153742 A CN202011153742 A CN 202011153742A CN 111977934 B CN111977934 B CN 111977934B
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
- C02F11/121—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
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- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
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- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to a breeding excrement treatment device, which can effectively improve the dryness of excrement by separating sewage and excrement in the excrement, is convenient for composting subsequently, shortens composting time, improves working efficiency, and can simultaneously and conveniently treat separated sewage independently to prevent the sewage from flowing randomly and damaging the environment, thereby facilitating the comprehensive treatment of the excrement and improving the practicability and reliability; including leading feed bin, four landing legs of group, drain pipe, water valve, first filter plate and pivots, four landing legs of group are evenly installed at the downside of leading the feed bin, and the drain pipe is installed on the bottom right side of leading the feed bin, and the water valve is installed on the water valve, and first filter plate is transversely installed at the inner wall downside of leading the feed bin, and the pivot is vertical to be located inside leading the feed bin.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to a culture manure treatment device.
Background
As is known, the domestic animal generally refers to the animal domesticated and raised by the mankind, it has unique economic benefits, can satisfy people's domestic demand, the breed volume is usually great when current domestic animal is bred, the domestic animal produces more excrement and dirt easily, the excrement and dirt is mainly the mixture of excrement and urine and sewage, for the convenience make full use of the resource, the excrement and dirt is applyed on the vegetation as the fertilizer after carrying out the compost processing usually, because contain a large amount of sewage in the excrement and dirt, sewage evaporation rate is slower during the compost, the compost spends longer time, work efficiency is lower, sewage flows at will easily simultaneously and causes the destruction to the environment.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the breeding excrement treatment device which can effectively improve the dryness of excrement by separating sewage and excrement in the excrement, is convenient for composting treatment in the follow-up process, shortens composting time, improves working efficiency, can simultaneously and conveniently carry out independent treatment on the separated sewage, prevents the sewage from flowing randomly and damaging the environment, thereby being convenient for carrying out comprehensive treatment on the excrement and improving practicability and reliability.
The invention relates to a breeding manure treatment device, which comprises a guide bin, four groups of supporting legs, a water discharge pipe, a water valve, a first filter plate and a rotating shaft, wherein the four groups of supporting legs are uniformly arranged at the lower side of the guide bin, the water discharge pipe is arranged at the right side of the bottom of the guide bin, the water valve is arranged on the water discharge pipe, the first filter plate is transversely arranged at the lower side of the inner wall of the guide bin, the rotating shaft is vertically positioned in the guide bin, the bottom and the top of the rotating shaft are respectively and rotatably arranged at the top of the first filter plate and the top of the inner wall of the guide bin, a spiral material pushing sheet is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a first motor is arranged at the top of the guide bin, the lower output end of the first motor penetrates through the guide bin and is in transmission connection with the top of the rotating shaft, a storage bin is arranged at the left, the right side output end of the material guide pipe is arranged at the lower left side of the material guide bin, the right side output end of the material guide pipe corresponds to the position of the first filter plate, a material valve is arranged on the material guide pipe, a partition plate is longitudinally arranged at the upper left side inside the storage box, a discharge hopper is arranged at the left side of the top of the storage box, the bottom of the discharge hopper extends into the upper left side inside the storage box, the discharge hopper is positioned at the left side of the partition plate, the front upper side of the discharge hopper is communicated with a material suction pipe, a second filter plate is horizontally arranged at the upper right side inside the storage box, the left side of the second filter plate is fixed on the partition plate, a fixed bin is arranged at the right side of the top of the storage box, the fixed bin is communicated with the storage box, an adsorption plate is transversely arranged inside the fixed bin, a vacuum suction device is communicated with the, the bottom of the two groups of mounting plates are obliquely provided with mounting frames, the left sides of the two groups of mounting frames are fixed on a material guide bin, six groups of squeeze rollers are arranged between the two groups of mounting plates, the two groups of squeeze rollers on the left side are separated, the two groups of squeeze rollers on the middle part are close to each other, the two groups of squeeze rollers on the right side are higher than the two groups of squeeze rollers on the corresponding middle part respectively, two groups of filter belts are laid on the three groups of squeeze rollers on the upper side and the three groups of squeeze rollers on the lower side respectively, the right lower side of the upper filter belt is close to the right upper side of the lower filter belt, the upper right side of the material guide bin is communicated with a material guide hopper, the right side output end of the material guide hopper is positioned between the two groups of squeeze rollers on the left side, the right side of the front mounting plate is provided with two groups of second motors, the water receiving hoppers are fixed on the two groups of mounting frames, and the positions of the water receiving hoppers correspond to the positions of the six groups of squeezing rollers; the vacuum air suction device is opened, the vacuum air suction device sucks air in the fixed bin and the storage box, negative pressure is formed in the fixed bin and the storage box, excrement discharged by livestock in an external manure pit is sucked into the left side of the interior of the storage box through the discharge hopper and the suction pipe by the storage box, the discharge hopper can increase the falling area of the excrement in the storage box and reduce the influence of air flow in the storage box on the excrement, the excrement on the left side of the interior of the storage box can naturally fall to the lower side of the interior of the storage box, the air flow in the storage box can enter the vacuum air suction device through the second filter plate and the adsorption plate in the fixed bin and is discharged to the outside, the second filter plate can filter and intercept excrement particles carried by the air flow in the storage box, the adsorption plate can adsorb excrement peculiar smell carried by the air flow, the aim of purifying gas discharged by the vacuum air suction device is fulfilled, when the excrement in the storage box reaches a specified amount, closing the vacuum suction device, opening the material valve, enabling the excrement in the storage box to enter the guide bin through the material guide pipe and fall onto the first filter plate, enabling sewage in the excrement to pass through the first filter plate and gather at the lower side in the guide bin, opening the first motor, enabling the first motor to drive the spiral push sheet to rotate through the rotating shaft, enabling the spiral push sheet to push the excrement in the guide bin to move upwards, enabling the excrement to be subjected to extrusion force and move upwards in the guide bin, enabling moisture in the excrement to be extruded and fall to the lower side in the guide bin, performing preliminary dehydration on the excrement, enabling the excrement pushed by the spiral push sheet to be discharged onto the lower filter belt through the material guide hopper, opening the two groups of second motors, enabling the two groups of second motors to respectively drive the filter belts and the other four groups of extrusion rollers to synchronously rotate through the two groups of extrusion rollers on the right side, enabling the rotation directions of the two groups of filter belts to be opposite, enabling, because the two groups of squeeze rollers at the middle part are close to each other, the two groups of squeeze rollers at the right side are close to each other, the middle part and the right side of the two groups of filter belts are close to each other, the two groups of filter belts squeeze excrement, the two groups of squeeze rollers at the middle part and the two groups of squeeze rollers at the right side squeeze the excrement between the two groups of filter belts, sewage in the excrement is squeezed to separate from the excrement and fall into the water receiving hopper through the lower filter belt, so that the excrement is subjected to secondary dehydration treatment, the dehydrated excrement falls into the external excrement collecting device through the right sides of the two groups of filter belts, the sewage in the water receiving hopper is discharged into external sewage treatment equipment through the bottom end of the water receiving hopper, the water valve is opened simultaneously, the sewage gathered at the lower side inside the material guide bin can be discharged into the external sewage treatment equipment through the drain pipe, so that the excrement and the sewage are separated, and the, can effectively improve faecal aridity, convenient follow-up carry out the compost to it and handle, shorten the compost time, improve work efficiency, can conveniently carry out the independent processing to the sewage that separates simultaneously, prevent that sewage from flowing at will and causing destruction to the environment to the convenience carries out the integrated processing to the excrement and dirt, improves practicality and reliability.
The invention relates to a culture manure treatment device, a vacuum suction device comprises a vacuum pump, a first air pipe, a second air pipe and a three-way pipe, the vacuum pump is arranged on the fixed bin, the first air pipe and the second air pipe are both arranged on the vacuum pump, the front side input end of the first air pipe is arranged on the fixed bin, the upper side input end of the three-way pipe is arranged on the lower side output end of the second air pipe, the pressure regulating valve and the air valve are respectively arranged on the lower side and the right side of the three-way pipe, the third air pipe is arranged on the right side output end of the three-way pipe, the annular air distribution pipe is positioned below the first filter plate, the right side output end of the third air pipe penetrates through the material guide bin and is arranged on the annular air distribution pipe, a plurality of groups of fixing seats are uniformly arranged on the outer side wall of the annular air distribution pipe, the outer sides of the groups of fixing seats are all fixed on the inner wall of the material; opening a vacuum pump, wherein the vacuum pump pumps air in the fixed bin and the storage box through a first air pipe, so that negative pressure is formed inside the fixed bin and the storage box, the air pumped by the vacuum pump can be discharged to the outside through a second air pipe and an output end at the lower side of a three-way pipe, when more fecal particles are adsorbed on the first filter plate, opening an air valve, the air in the three-way pipe can be discharged into an annular gas distributing pipe through a third air pipe, the air in the annular gas distributing pipe can be reversely sprayed out onto the first filter plate through a plurality of groups of nozzles, so that the fecal particles adsorbed on the first filter plate are cleaned, the first filter plate is prevented from being blocked by the fecal particles, meanwhile, a pressure regulating valve can regulate the pressure of the gas discharged through the output end at the lower side of the three-way pipe, so that the air pressure entering the annular gas distributing pipe is regulated, closing the air valve, the air in the second air pipe is naturally discharged through the pressure regulating valve and the output end at the lower side of the three-way pipe, and the vacuum suction device is arranged, so that negative pressure can be conveniently generated inside the fixed bin and the storage box, the first filter plate can be regularly cleaned conveniently, and the practicability and the reliability are improved.
The breeding manure treatment device also comprises material guide plates, wherein the material guide plates are arranged on the two groups of mounting plates, and the upper sides of the material guide plates are in contact with the right sides of the bottoms of the lower side filter belts; through setting up the stock guide, can conveniently lead the excrement and urine of conveying on the lower side filter belt, conveniently make in excrement and urine gets into external excrement and urine collection device, the top of stock guide can scrape the clearance processing to the lower side filter belt outer wall simultaneously, prevents that the excrement and urine adhesion from improving practicality and reliability on the filter belt of lower side.
The breeding manure treatment device also comprises scraping plates, wherein the scraping plates are arranged on the two groups of mounting plates, and the lower sides of the scraping plates are in contact with the right sides of the tops of the upper side filter belts; through setting up the scraper blade, can conveniently scrape the clearance processing to the excrement and urine of adhesion on the upside filter belt outer wall, improve the practicality.
The breeding manure treatment device also comprises a pressure gauge, wherein the pressure gauge is arranged on the right lower side of the inner wall of the material storage box and is electrically connected with the vacuum pump; through setting up the pressure gauge, can conveniently detect the dirty pressure to the pressure gauge of the inside downside excrement of storage case to detect the dirty memory space of excrement in the storage case, improve the practicality.
The breeding manure treatment device also comprises two groups of stabilizing frames, wherein the two groups of stabilizing frames are arranged at the front lower side of the second air pipe, and the right sides of the two groups of stabilizing frames are arranged on the material guide bin; through setting up two sets of steadfasters, can conveniently support and fix the second trachea to support and fix three-way pipe, air-vent valve and air valve, improve the reliability.
The invention discloses a culture manure treatment device, which further comprises a liquid level meter, wherein the liquid level meter is arranged at the lower right side of the material guide bin and is communicated with the lower inside side of the material guide bin; through setting up the level gauge, can conveniently carry out real-time supervision to the sewage volume of the inside downside storage in guide storehouse, improve the practicality.
The invention discloses a culture manure treatment device, which further comprises a glass cover, wherein an inspection opening is formed in the front upper side of the material guide bin in a communicating mode, and the glass cover is covered on the inspection opening; through setting up glass lid and inspection opening, can conveniently carry out real-time supervision to the interior equipment behavior in guide storehouse, improve practicality and reliability.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the vacuum air suction device is opened, the vacuum air suction device sucks air in the fixed bin and the storage box, negative pressure is formed in the fixed bin and the storage box, excrement discharged by livestock in an external manure pit is sucked into the left side of the interior of the storage box through the discharge hopper and the suction pipe by the storage box, the discharge hopper can increase the falling area of the excrement in the storage box and reduce the influence of air flow in the storage box on the excrement, the excrement on the left side of the interior of the storage box can naturally fall to the lower side of the interior of the storage box, the air flow in the storage box can enter the vacuum air suction device through the second filter plate and the adsorption plate in the fixed bin and is discharged to the outside, the second filter plate can filter and intercept excrement particles carried by the air flow in the storage box, the adsorption plate can adsorb excrement peculiar smell carried by the air flow, the aim of purifying gas discharged by the vacuum air suction device is fulfilled, when the excrement in the storage box reaches a specified amount, closing the vacuum suction device, opening the material valve, enabling the excrement in the storage box to enter the guide bin through the material guide pipe and fall onto the first filter plate, enabling sewage in the excrement to pass through the first filter plate and gather at the lower side in the guide bin, opening the first motor, enabling the first motor to drive the spiral push sheet to rotate through the rotating shaft, enabling the spiral push sheet to push the excrement in the guide bin to move upwards, enabling the excrement to be subjected to extrusion force and move upwards in the guide bin, enabling moisture in the excrement to be extruded and fall to the lower side in the guide bin, performing preliminary dehydration on the excrement, enabling the excrement pushed by the spiral push sheet to be discharged onto the lower filter belt through the material guide hopper, opening the two groups of second motors, enabling the two groups of second motors to respectively drive the filter belts and the other four groups of extrusion rollers to synchronously rotate through the two groups of extrusion rollers on the right side, enabling the rotation directions of the two groups of filter belts to be opposite, enabling, because the two groups of squeeze rollers at the middle part are close to each other, the two groups of squeeze rollers at the right side are close to each other, the middle part and the right side of the two groups of filter belts are close to each other, the two groups of filter belts squeeze excrement, the two groups of squeeze rollers at the middle part and the two groups of squeeze rollers at the right side squeeze the excrement between the two groups of filter belts, sewage in the excrement is squeezed to separate from the excrement and fall into the water receiving hopper through the lower filter belt, so that the excrement is subjected to secondary dehydration treatment, the dehydrated excrement falls into the external excrement collecting device through the right sides of the two groups of filter belts, the sewage in the water receiving hopper is discharged into external sewage treatment equipment through the bottom end of the water receiving hopper, the water valve is opened simultaneously, the sewage gathered at the lower side inside the material guide bin can be discharged into the external sewage treatment equipment through the drain pipe, so that the excrement and the sewage are separated, and the, can effectively improve faecal aridity, convenient follow-up carry out the compost to it and handle, shorten the compost time, improve work efficiency, can conveniently carry out the independent processing to the sewage that separates simultaneously, prevent that sewage from flowing at will and causing destruction to the environment to the convenience carries out the integrated processing to the excrement and dirt, improves practicality and reliability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top right oblique view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the interior of the material guiding cabin in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the first filter plate of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the storage bin of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the tee in FIG. 2;
in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a material guiding bin; 2. a support leg; 3. a drain pipe; 4. a water valve; 5. a first filter plate; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. spirally pushing the material sheet; 8. a first motor; 9. a material storage box; 10. a fixed mount; 11. a material guide pipe; 12. a material valve; 13. a partition plate; 14. a discharge hopper; 15. a material suction pipe; 16. a second filter plate; 17. fixing the bin; 18. an adsorption plate; 19. mounting a plate; 20. a mounting frame; 21. a squeeze roll; 22. a filter belt; 23. a second motor; 24. a material guide hopper; 25. a water receiving hopper; 26. a vacuum pump; 27. a first air pipe; 28. a second air pipe; 29. a three-way pipe; 30. a pressure regulating valve; 31. an air valve; 32. a third air pipe; 33. an annular gas distribution pipe; 34. a fixed seat; 35. a spray head; 36. a material guide plate; 37. a squeegee; 38. a pressure gauge; 39. a stabilizer frame; 40. a liquid level meter; 41. and (4) a glass cover.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, in the cultivation manure treatment device of the present invention, when in operation, a vacuum suction device is opened, the vacuum suction device sucks air in a fixed bin 17 and a storage bin 9, negative pressure is formed inside the fixed bin 17 and the storage bin 9, the storage bin 9 sucks manure excreted by livestock in an external manure pit into the left side inside the storage bin 9 through a discharge hopper 14 and a suction pipe 15, the discharge hopper 14 can increase the dropping area of the manure in the storage bin 9, the influence of air flow in the storage bin 9 on the manure is reduced, the manure on the left side inside the storage bin 9 can naturally fall to the lower side inside the storage bin 9, the air flow in the storage bin 9 can pass through a second filter plate 16 and an adsorption plate 18 in the fixed bin 17 to enter the vacuum suction device and be discharged to the outside, the second filter plate 16 can filter manure particles carried by the air flow in the storage bin 9, the storage plate 18 can adsorb the manure carried by the air flow, and can adsorb peculiar smell in the storage bin, therefore, the purpose of purifying gas discharged by the vacuum air suction device is achieved, when the excrement in the storage box 9 is contained to reach a specified amount, the vacuum air suction device is closed, the material valve 12 is opened, the excrement in the storage box 9 can enter the guide material bin 1 through the material guide pipe 11 and fall onto the first filter plate 5, sewage in the excrement can pass through the first filter plate 5 and be gathered at the lower side in the guide material bin 1, the first motor 8 is opened, the first motor 8 drives the spiral push sheet 7 to rotate through the rotating shaft 6, the spiral push sheet 7 can push the excrement in the guide material bin 1 to move upwards, the excrement is subjected to extrusion force and moves upwards in the guide material bin 1, moisture in the excrement can be extruded and fall to the lower side in the guide material bin 1, so that the excrement is subjected to preliminary dehydration treatment, the excrement pushed by the spiral push sheet 7 is discharged onto the lower side filter belt 22 through the material guide hopper 24, and the two groups of second motors 23 are opened, two groups of second motors 23 respectively drive the filter belt 22 and the other four groups of extrusion rollers 21 to synchronously rotate through the two groups of right extrusion rollers 21, the rotation directions of the two groups of filter belts 22 are opposite, the lower filter belt 22 drives the excrement to move rightwards, because the two groups of middle extrusion rollers 21 are close to each other, the two groups of right extrusion rollers 21 are close to each other, the middle parts and the right sides of the two groups of filter belts 22 are close to each other, the two groups of filter belts 22 extrude the excrement between the two groups of filter belts 22, the sewage in the excrement is extruded to separate from the excrement and falls into the water receiving hopper 25 through the lower filter belt 22, so that the excrement is secondarily dehydrated, the excrement after the dehydration falls into an external excrement collecting device through the right sides of the two groups of filter belts 22, and the sewage in the water receiving hopper 25 is discharged into external sewage treatment equipment through the bottom end of the water receiving hopper 25, and meanwhile, the water valve 4 is opened, and sewage gathered at the lower side inside the guide bin 1 can be discharged into external sewage treatment equipment through the drain pipe 3, so that excrement and sewage are separated.
The main functions realized by the invention are as follows: by separating sewage and excrement in the excrement, the dryness of the excrement can be effectively improved, the subsequent composting treatment can be conveniently carried out, the composting time is shortened, the working efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the separated sewage can be conveniently and independently treated, so that the sewage is prevented from flowing randomly and damaging the environment, and the comprehensive treatment of the excrement is facilitated; the vacuum suction device works in a mode that a vacuum pump 26 is turned on, the vacuum pump 26 pumps air in a fixed bin 17 and a storage tank 9 through a first air pipe 27, so that negative pressure is formed inside the fixed bin 17 and the storage tank 9, the air pumped by the vacuum pump 26 can be discharged to the outside through a second air pipe 28 and an output end at the lower side of a three-way pipe 29, when more fecal particles are adsorbed on a first filter plate 5, an air valve 31 is opened, the air in the three-way pipe 29 can be discharged into an annular gas distribution pipe 33 through a third air pipe 32, the air in the annular gas distribution pipe 33 can be reversely sprayed onto the first filter plate 5 through a plurality of groups of spray heads 35, so that the fecal particles adsorbed on the first filter plate 5 are cleaned, the fecal particles are prevented from blocking the first filter plate 5, meanwhile, a pressure regulating valve 30 can regulate the pressure of the gas discharged through the output end at the lower side of the three-way pipe 29, so as, the air valve 31 is closed, the plurality of groups of nozzles 35 stop injecting air, so that the first filter plate 5 is stopped being cleaned, air in the second air pipe 28 is naturally discharged through the pressure regulating valve 30 and the output end at the lower side of the three-way pipe 29, and a vacuum suction device is arranged, so that negative pressure can be conveniently generated inside the fixed bin 17 and the storage box 9, and meanwhile, the first filter plate 5 is conveniently cleaned regularly; the guide plate 36 is arranged, so that excrement conveyed on the lower filter belt 22 can be conveniently guided, the excrement can conveniently enter an external excrement collecting device, and meanwhile, the top of the guide plate 36 can scrape and clean the outer wall of the lower filter belt 22, so that the excrement is prevented from being adhered to the lower filter belt 22; the scraping plate 37 is arranged, so that the excrement adhered to the outer wall of the upper side filter belt 22 can be conveniently scraped and cleaned; by arranging the pressure gauge 38, the pressure of the excrement at the lower side in the material storage box 9 on the pressure gauge 38 can be conveniently detected, so that the storage amount of the excrement in the material storage box 9 is detected; the two groups of stabilizing frames 39 are arranged, so that the second air pipe 28 can be conveniently supported and fixed, and the three-way pipe 29, the pressure regulating valve 30 and the air valve 31 are supported and fixed; the liquid level meter 40 is arranged, so that the sewage quantity stored at the lower side inside the material guide bin 1 can be conveniently monitored in real time; through setting up glass lid 41 and inspection opening, can conveniently carry out real-time supervision to the interior equipment behavior in guide storehouse 1, improve practicality and reliability.
According to the culture manure treatment device, the installation mode, the connection mode or the arrangement mode are common mechanical modes, and the culture manure treatment device can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects of the culture manure treatment device can be achieved; the pressure gauge 38 is commercially available.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A breeding manure treatment device is characterized by comprising a guide bin (1), four groups of supporting legs (2), a drain pipe (3), a water valve (4), a first filter plate (5) and a rotating shaft (6), wherein the four groups of supporting legs (2) are uniformly arranged on the lower side of the guide bin (1), the drain pipe (3) is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the guide bin (1), the water valve (4) is arranged on the drain pipe (3), the first filter plate (5) is transversely arranged on the lower side of the inner wall of the guide bin (1), the rotating shaft (6) is vertically arranged in the guide bin (1), the bottom and the top of the rotating shaft (6) are respectively and rotatably arranged on the top of the first filter plate (5) and the top of the inner wall of the guide bin (1), a spiral pushing sheet (7) is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (6), a first motor (8) is arranged on the top of the guide bin (1), the lower side output end of the first motor (8) penetrates through the guide bin, the left side of the material guiding bin (1) is provided with a material storage box (9), the lower part of the material storage box (9) is set to be conical, the right side of the material storage box (9) is provided with two groups of fixing frames (10) and is fixed on the material guiding bin (1) through the two groups of fixing frames (10), the bottom of the material storage box (9) is communicated with a material guiding pipe (11), the right side output end of the material guiding pipe (11) is installed at the lower left side of the material guiding bin (1), the right side output end position of the material guiding pipe (11) corresponds to the position of the first filter plate (5), the material guiding pipe (11) is provided with a material valve (12), the upper left side of the interior of the material storage box (9) is longitudinally provided with a partition plate (13), the left side of the top of the material storage box (9) is provided with a material discharging hopper (14), the bottom of the material discharging hopper (14) extends into the upper left side of the interior of the material guiding, a second filter plate (16) is horizontally arranged on the upper right side inside the storage box (9), the left side of the second filter plate (16) is fixed on a partition plate (13), a fixed bin (17) is arranged on the right side of the top of the storage box (9), the fixed bin (17) is communicated with the storage box (9), an adsorption plate (18) is transversely arranged inside the fixed bin (17), the top of the fixed bin (17) is communicated with a vacuum suction device, mounting plates (19) are arranged on the right front side and the right rear side of the guide bin (1), the left sides of the two groups of mounting plates (19) are fixed on the guide bin (1), mounting frames (20) are obliquely arranged at the bottoms of the two groups of mounting plates (19), the left sides of the two groups of mounting frames (20) are fixed on the guide bin (1), six groups of squeeze rollers (21) are arranged between the two groups of mounting plates (19), the two groups of squeeze rollers (21) on the left side, two groups of right-side squeeze rollers (21) are close to each other, the heights of the two groups of right-side squeeze rollers (21) are respectively higher than the heights of the two groups of corresponding middle squeeze rollers (21), two groups of filter belts (22) are laid on the three groups of upper-side squeeze rollers (21) and the three groups of lower-side squeeze rollers (21), the right lower side of the upper-side filter belt (22) and the right upper side of the lower-side filter belt (22) are close to each other, a guide hopper (24) is communicated with the right upper side of the guide bin (1), the right output end of the guide hopper (24) is positioned between the two groups of left squeeze rollers (21), two groups of second motors (23) are arranged on the right side of the front mounting plate (19), the rear output ends of the two groups of second motors (23) penetrate through the front mounting plate (19) and are respectively in transmission connection with the two groups of right squeeze rollers (21), a water receiving hopper (25) is arranged on the lower side between, the position of the water receiving hopper (25) corresponds to the position of the six groups of squeezing rollers (21).
2. The culture manure treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the vacuum suction device comprises a vacuum pump (26), a first air pipe (27), a second air pipe (28), a three-way pipe (29), a pressure regulating valve (30), an air valve (31), a third air pipe (32) and an annular air distribution pipe (33), the vacuum pump (26) is installed on the fixed bin (17), the first air pipe (27) and the second air pipe (28) are installed on the vacuum pump (26), the front side input end of the first air pipe (27) is installed on the fixed bin (17), the upper side input end of the three-way pipe (29) is installed on the lower side output end of the second air pipe (28), the pressure regulating valve (30) and the air valve (31) are respectively installed on the lower side and the right side of the three-way pipe (29), the third air pipe (32) is installed on the right side output end of the three-way pipe (29), the annular air distribution pipe (33) is located below the first filter plate (5), the right side output of third trachea (32) passes guide feed bin (1) and installs on annular gas distribution pipe (33), evenly is provided with multiunit fixing base (34) on the lateral wall of annular gas distribution pipe (33), and the outside of multiunit fixing base (34) is all fixed on the inner wall of guide feed bin (1), and the inboard even slope of annular gas distribution pipe (33) is provided with multiunit shower nozzle (35).
3. The cultivation manure treatment device according to claim 2, further comprising a material guide plate (36), wherein the material guide plate (36) is installed on the two sets of mounting plates (19), and the upper side of the material guide plate (36) is in contact with the bottom right side of the lower filter belt (22).
4. A treatment plant for manure of claim 3, further comprising scrapers (37), the scrapers (37) being mounted on the two sets of mounting plates (19), the lower sides of the scrapers (37) being in contact with the top right side of the upper side filter belt (22).
5. The culture manure treatment device of claim 4, further comprising a pressure gauge (38), wherein the pressure gauge (38) is installed at the lower right side of the inner wall of the storage tank (9), and the pressure gauge (38) is electrically connected with the vacuum pump (26).
6. The cultivation manure treatment device according to claim 5, further comprising two groups of stabilizing frames (39), wherein the two groups of stabilizing frames (39) are installed at the front lower side of the second air pipe (28), and the right sides of the two groups of stabilizing frames (39) are installed on the guide bin (1).
7. The cultivation manure treatment device as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a liquid level meter (40), wherein the liquid level meter (40) is installed at the lower right side of the material guiding bin (1), and the liquid level meter (40) is communicated with the lower side inside the material guiding bin (1).
8. The cultivation manure treatment device as claimed in claim 7, further comprising a glass cover (41), wherein the front upper side of the material guiding bin (1) is provided with an inspection opening in a communicating manner, and the glass cover (41) is covered on the inspection opening.
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| CN202011153742.XA CN111977934B (en) | 2020-10-26 | 2020-10-26 | Breed dirty processing apparatus of excrement |
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| CN202011153742.XA CN111977934B (en) | 2020-10-26 | 2020-10-26 | Breed dirty processing apparatus of excrement |
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| CN111977934A CN111977934A (en) | 2020-11-24 |
| CN111977934B true CN111977934B (en) | 2021-01-15 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113979613A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2022-01-28 | 安徽海巴机械工程有限公司 | Belt sludge deep dehydration system |
| CN115250955B (en) * | 2022-08-10 | 2023-07-18 | 东海县畜牧兽医站 | Device for purifying and treating field manure of laying hens and application method of device |
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