CN111976033A - Cutting device for protecting mural - Google Patents
Cutting device for protecting mural Download PDFInfo
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- CN111976033A CN111976033A CN202010840673.3A CN202010840673A CN111976033A CN 111976033 A CN111976033 A CN 111976033A CN 202010840673 A CN202010840673 A CN 202010840673A CN 111976033 A CN111976033 A CN 111976033A
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- Prior art keywords
- driver
- mural
- plate
- electric push
- push rod
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D1/00—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
- B28D1/22—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising
- B28D1/24—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising with cutting discs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D1/00—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
- B28D1/02—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by sawing
- B28D1/06—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by sawing with reciprocating saw-blades
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D1/00—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
- B28D1/02—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by sawing
- B28D1/06—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by sawing with reciprocating saw-blades
- B28D1/068—Components, e.g. guiding means, vibrations damping means, frames, driving means, suspension
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D7/00—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D7/00—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
- B28D7/04—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for supporting or holding work or conveying or discharging work
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44D—PAINTING OR ARTISTIC DRAWING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PRESERVING PAINTINGS; SURFACE TREATMENT TO OBTAIN SPECIAL ARTISTIC SURFACE EFFECTS OR FINISHES
- B44D7/00—Preserving paintings, e.g. by varnishing
Abstract
The invention discloses a cutting device for mural protection, wherein a main frame body is rotatably connected with a main frame plate, first vertical drivers are arranged on two sides of the surface of the main frame body, a first horizontal driver is connected and arranged on the surface of the first vertical driver, a gluing device is connected and arranged on the surface of the first horizontal driver, first electric push rods are arranged at the vertex angles of the surface of the main frame body, a pressing device is arranged in parallel at the front part of the main frame body, uniform gluing is realized by stable plane driving of the gluing device and rapid glue supply of the gluing device, glue rolling is realized in two modes of accurate and stable gluing, gauze and rice paper can be adjusted and aligned by the pressing device, the deviation of mural is avoided, the wall surface with glued glue is subjected to electric heating drying by a drying device, and automatic and stable uncovering is realized by the arrangement of a slotting device and a wall cutting device, the manual work is replaced to finish complicated work, the safety and the efficiency of taking down the mural are ensured, and convenience is brought to archaeological work.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of archaeological equipment, in particular to a cutting device for protecting murals.
Background
Archaeology is a subject for researching how to find and obtain physical remains of the ancient human society and how to research human history according to the remains, and China, as one of world civilization ancient countries, has long been paid attention to important values of ancient historical research and ancient relic research.
The retention of the mural causes the necessary knowledge of archaeology, the mural needs to be taken down from the wall surface without damage, the operation technique is complex and is a relatively valuable manual technique, the existing mural is uncovered, the operations such as gluing, baking, uncovering and the like are carried out manually, and the damage to the mural is easily caused due to the fine operation and the large physical loss to operators.
To this end, we propose an archaeological excavation device for mural protection.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a device for uncovering a mural, which is used for taking down the mural by mechanical equipment instead of manual work, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a cutting device for mural protection comprises a main frame body and a main frame plate, wherein the main frame body is rotatably connected with the main frame plate, first vertical drivers are installed on two sides of the surface of the main frame body, first transverse drivers are installed on the surface of the first vertical drivers in a connected mode, the surface of the first transverse driver is connected with a gluing device, the vertex angle position of the surface of the main frame body is provided with a first electric push rod, the front part of the main frame body is provided with a pressing device in parallel, the output end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the pressing device, the surface of the main frame body is provided with a drying device at the symmetrical side of the first electric push rod, the bottom of the main frame body is provided with an electric control device, one side of the main frame body is provided with an operation control plate, the control panel, the drying device, the first vertical driver, the first transverse driver, the gluing device and the first electric push rod are electrically connected with the electric control equipment;
the body frame plate surface mounting has the second to erect the driver, the second erects the driver and removes the end and be connected with the horizontal driver of second, and the removal end of the horizontal driver of second installs the fluting device, the body frame plate surface lies in the second and erects the driver inboard and install the third and erect the driver, and the third erects the removal end of driver and installs the wall cutting device.
Preferably, drying device includes electric heat wire board, second electric putter, grillage and fan, second electric putter is the symmetry and sets up and fix on body frame body surface, and second electric putter output fixed mounting has the electric heat wire board, be fixed with the grillage between the second electric putter, and the fan is installed to grillage surface symmetry.
Preferably, the extended lengths of the wall cutting device and the second transverse driver are increased in sequence, and the spans of the wall cutting device and the second transverse driver are increased in sequence.
Preferably, first horizontal driver includes driving motor, slide bar, lead screw and adapter sleeve, lead screw and slide bar parallel arrangement, and lead screw and slide bar both ends symmetric connection have the adapter sleeve, driving motor is installed in the connection of one end of lead screw, first perpendicular driver, first horizontal driver, second are erect driver, the third and are erect the structure of driver and second and be the same.
Preferably, the rubberizing device includes gluey case, electric plate, base plate, rotation motor, first telescopic link, spiral shell section of thick bamboo, double-screw bolt, gyro wheel frame and injecting glue ware, the base plate is connected with a horizontal driver transmission, gluey case is installed at the base plate top, base plate fixed surface has first telescopic link, and first telescopic link tip installs the gyro wheel frame, the base plate surface rotates installs the spiral shell section of thick bamboo, spiral shell section of thick bamboo tip meshing is pegged graft there is the double-screw bolt, and double-screw bolt and gyro wheel frame fixed connection, spiral shell section of thick bamboo end connection installs the rotation motor.
Preferably, the surface of the roller frame is provided with two rollers, and the outer walls of the rollers are wrapped with sponge layers.
Preferably, the glue injector comprises a glue storage barrel, a hose, a glue injection head, a rubber ring and an electromagnet, the glue storage barrel is obliquely arranged above the roller carrier and is communicated with the glue box through the hose, the glue injection head is inserted into the end of the glue storage barrel in a sliding mode, the rubber ring is fixed on the outer wall of the glue injection head and is attached to the inner wall of the glue storage barrel, the electromagnet is fixed on the outer wall of the glue storage barrel, and the output end of the electromagnet is fixedly connected with the glue injection head.
Preferably, the pressing and holding device comprises a vertical frame, a transverse frame, a linear rail, a sliding block and a limiting nail, the vertical frame is fixedly connected with the first electric push rod, the surface of the vertical frame is fixedly provided with the linear rail, the sliding block is symmetrically and slidably arranged on the surface of the linear rail, the transverse frame corresponds to the sliding block and is fixedly connected with the sliding block, and the limiting nail is arranged on the surface of the sliding block in a meshed mode.
Preferably, a cotton sliver is fixed on the surface of the transverse frame.
Preferably, cut wall device inboard and be provided with the layer board parallel with the main frame board, the main frame board surface is centrosymmetric installs third electric putter, and third electric putter output and layer board fixed connection.
Preferably, the wall cutting device comprises a fourth electric push rod, a connecting plate, an external plate, a synchronous motor and a cutting chain, the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the moving end of the third vertical driver, the fourth electric push rod is symmetrically fixed on the surface of the connecting plate, a through groove is symmetrically formed in the surface of the main frame plate, the tail end of the fourth electric push rod penetrates through the through groove, the external plate is fixed at the output end of the fourth electric push rod, the synchronous motor is symmetrically installed at two ends of the external plate, and the cutting chain is installed at the output end of the synchronous motor in a transmission mode.
Preferably, the slotting device comprises a square plate, a fifth electric push rod, a second telescopic rod, a torsion motor, an angle plate, a cutting disc and a servo motor, the second telescopic rod and the fifth electric push rod are arranged in parallel, the fifth electric push rod and the second telescopic rod are fixedly connected with the moving end of the second transverse driver, the square plate is fixed at the telescopic end of the fifth electric push rod and the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod, the angle plate is installed on the surface of the square plate in a rotating mode, the torsion motor is installed at the bottom of the angle plate, the cutting disc is installed at the output end of the torsion motor, the servo motor is installed on the surface of the square plate, and the output end of the servo motor is connected with the rotating shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, through stable plane driving of the gluing device, rapid glue supply of the gluing device is matched, uniform gluing of murals, rice paper and gauzes is realized, two modes of glue rolling and glue dispensing are realized, accurate and stable gluing is realized, the gauzes and the rice paper can be adjusted and aligned by the pressing device, the skewing of the murals is avoided, the wall surface with the glued murals is subjected to electric heating drying by the drying device, automatic and stable uncovering is realized through the arrangement of the slotting device and the wall cutting device, complicated work is replaced, the safety and efficiency of taking down the murals are ensured, and convenience is brought to archaeology work.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the glue drying device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first lateral actuator according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the glue applying apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the glue injector of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the pressing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the cross frame limiting connection structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the drying apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a structure of the image-lifting device of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the back structure of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a slotting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the wall cutting apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a fixing device according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a main frame body; 2. a first vertical driver; 3. a first lateral driver; 31. a drive motor; 32. a slide bar; 33. a lead screw; 34. connecting sleeves; 4. a gluing device; 41. a glue box; 42. an electric hot plate; 43. a substrate; 44. rotating the motor; 45. a first telescopic rod; 46. a screw cylinder; 47. a stud; 48. a roller frame; 49. a glue injector; 491. a glue storage cylinder; 492. a hose; 493. a glue injection head; 494. a rubber ring; 495. an electromagnet; 5. a first electric push rod; 6. a pressing device; 61. erecting; 62. a cross frame; 63. a wire track; 64. a slider; 65. a limit pin; 66. a cotton sliver; 7. an electronic control device; 8. a control panel; 9. a drying device; 91. an electric heating wire plate; 92. a second electric push rod; 93. a framework; 94. a fan; 10. a main frame plate; 11. a support plate; 12. a second vertical driver; 13. a third vertical driver; 14. a through groove; 15. a second lateral driver; 16. a wall cutting device; 161. a fourth electric push rod; 162. connecting plates; 163. an external plate; 164. a synchronous motor; 165. cutting the chain; 17. a slotting device; 171. a square plate; 172. a fifth electric push rod; 173. a second telescopic rod; 174. a torsion motor; 175. a gusset; 176. cutting the disc; 177. a servo motor; 18. a third electric push rod, a 19 fixing device, a 191 third telescopic rod, a 192 clamping rod and a 193 clamp.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a cutting device for mural protection is shown, which comprises a main frame body 1 and a main frame plate 10, wherein the main frame body 1 is rotatably connected with the main frame plate 10 and stably serves as a device base body.
Referring to fig. 2, first vertical drivers 2 are installed on two sides of the surface of a main frame body 1, first horizontal drivers 3 are installed on the surfaces of the first vertical drivers 2 in a connected manner, a gluing device 4 is installed on the surface of the first horizontal driver 3 in a connected manner, first electric push rods 5 are installed on vertex angles of the surface of the main frame body 1, a pressing device 6 is arranged in parallel on the front portion of the main frame body 1, the output end of the first electric push rod 5 is fixedly connected with the pressing device 6, a drying device 9 is installed on the symmetrical side, located on the surface of the main frame body 1, of the first electric push rod 5, an electric control device 7 is installed at the bottom of the main frame body 1, an operation and control plate 8 is installed on one side of the main frame body 1, the operation and control plate 8, the drying device 9, the first vertical drivers 2, the first horizontal drivers 3, the gluing device 4 and the first electric push rods 5 are electrically connected with the electric control device 7, the gluing device 4 can move freely, realize the rubberizing work of rubberizing device 4, first electric putter 5 promotes to press and holds device 6 and can carry out spacing extrusion to rice paper and gauze, and convenient location rubber coating, drying device 9 can carry out fast drying to the wall after the rubber coating.
Referring to fig. 9, a second vertical driver 12 is installed on the surface of the main frame plate 10, a second horizontal driver 15 is connected to a moving end of the second vertical driver 12, a slotting device 17 is installed at a moving end of the second horizontal driver 15, a third vertical driver 13 is installed on the surface of the main frame plate 10 and located on the inner side of the second vertical driver 12, a wall cutting device 16 is installed at a moving end of the third vertical driver 13, the second vertical driver 12 and the second horizontal driver 15 drive the slotting device 17 to perform overall slotting on the edge of the mural, and the third vertical driver 13 is started to drive the wall cutting device 16 to cut the mural along the opened slot.
Referring to fig. 8, the drying device 9 includes an electric heating wire plate 91, a second electric push rod 92, a grid 93 and a fan 94, the second electric push rod 92 is symmetrically disposed and fixed on the surface of the main frame 1, the electric heating wire plate 91 is fixedly installed at the output end of the second electric push rod 92, the grid 93 is fixed between the second electric push rods 92, the fan 94 is symmetrically installed on the surface of the grid 93, the electric heating wire plate 91 is close to the wall surface by opening the extension of the second electric push rod 92, the electric heating wire plate 91 is opened to dry the wall surface, and the fan 94 is opened to blow air, so that the heat generated by the electric heating wire plate 91 is quickly guided to the wall surface, and the drying efficiency is increased.
Referring to fig. 9, the extending lengths of the wall cutting device 16 and the second transverse driver 15 are sequentially increased, and the spans of the wall cutting device 16 and the second transverse driver 15 are sequentially increased, so that the second transverse driver 15 and the wall cutting device 16 are sleeved and sunk to the bottom of the device, and flexible adjustment of space is realized.
A fixture 19 is attached to the upper portion of the main frame plate 10.
Referring to fig. 3, the first horizontal driver 3 includes a driving motor 31, a sliding rod 32, a lead screw 33 and a connecting sleeve 34, the lead screw 33 and the sliding rod 32 are arranged in parallel, the connecting sleeves 34 are symmetrically connected to two ends of the lead screw 33 and the sliding rod 32, one end of the lead screw 33 is connected with the driving motor 31, the first vertical driver 2, the first horizontal driver 3, the second vertical driver 12, the third vertical driver 13 and the second horizontal driver 15 have the same structure, the lead screw 33 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 31, and the device slides along the sliding rod 32 by screw thread pushing, so that stable plane displacement driving of the gluing device 4 is realized.
Referring to fig. 4, the glue applying device 4 includes a glue box 41, an electric heating plate 42, a substrate 43, a rotating motor 44, a first telescopic rod 45, a screw cylinder 46, a stud 47, a roller frame 48 and a glue injector 49, the substrate 43 is in transmission connection with the first horizontal driver 3, the glue box 41 is installed at the top of the substrate 43, the first telescopic rod 45 is fixed on the surface of the substrate 43, the roller frame 48 is installed at the end of the first telescopic rod 45, the screw cylinder 46 is installed on the surface of the substrate 43 in a rotating manner, the stud 47 is inserted into the end of the screw cylinder 46 in a meshing manner, the stud 47 is fixedly connected with the roller frame 48, the rotating motor 44 is installed at the end of the screw cylinder 46 in a connecting manner, the glue box 41 is used for containing peach glue, the electric heating plate 42 is used for heating the glue box 41 to prevent the peach glue from being solidified, the rotating motor 44 is started to drive the screw cylinder 46 to rotate, the glue injector 49 sprays the glue solution in the glue box 41 on the surface of the roller frame 48 to uniformly glue.
The surface of the roller frame 48 is provided with two rollers, the outer walls of the rollers are wrapped by sponge layers, the sponge layers are soft, and the murals and the paper layers are protected during dispensing.
Referring to fig. 5, the glue injector 49 includes a glue storage tube 491, a hose 492, a glue injection head 493, a rubber ring 494, and an electromagnet 495, the glue storage tube 491 is obliquely installed above the roller frame 48, the glue storage tube 491 is communicated with the glue tank 41 through the hose 492, the glue injection head 493 is inserted into an end portion of the glue storage tube 491 in a sliding manner, the rubber ring 494 is fixed to an outer wall of the glue injection head 493, the rubber ring 494 is attached to an inner wall of the glue storage tube 491, the electromagnet 495 is fixed to an outer wall of the glue storage tube 491, an output end of the electromagnet 495 is fixedly connected to the glue injection head 493, the glue injection head 493 is driven by the electromagnet 495 to extend and retract, when the glue injection head 493 is rapidly extended, the glue is supplied to the glue storage tube 491 through the hose 492 in a vacuum state inside the glue storage tube 491, and when the glue injection head 493 is retracted, the glue solution in the glue injection tube 491 is extruded from.
Referring to fig. 6-7, the pressing device 6 includes a vertical frame 61, a horizontal frame 62, a linear rail 63, a sliding block 64 and a limit pin 65, the vertical frame 61 is fixedly connected to the first electric push rod 5, the linear rail 63 is fixed on the surface of the vertical frame 61, the sliding blocks 64 are symmetrically installed on the surface of the linear rail 63 in a sliding manner, the horizontal frame 62 is correspondingly and fixedly connected to the sliding block 64, the limit pin 65 is installed on the surface of the sliding block 64 in a meshing manner, the position and the width of the horizontal frame 62 can be adjusted by sliding the sliding block 64 along the linear rail 63, so that the pressing and the limit can be performed according to the size of the mural painting, and the limit pin 65 can press and limit the.
Wherein, the surface of the cross frame 62 is fixed with a cotton sliver 66, and the cotton sliver 66 is relatively soft, so that the cross frame 62 is prevented from excessively squeezing the mural to cause damage.
Referring to fig. 9-10, the inner side of the wall cutting device 16 is provided with support plates 11 parallel to the main frame plate 10, the surface of the main frame plate 10 is centrally and symmetrically provided with third electric push rods 18, the output end of the third electric push rod 18 is fixedly connected with the support plates 11, the third electric push rod 18 is started to push the support plates 11 to move, so that the support plates 11 are attached to the surface of the dried mural to support the mural, and the deformation and the breakage of the mural in the wall cutting process are avoided.
Referring to fig. 12, the wall cutting device 16 includes a fourth electric push rod 161, a connecting plate 162, an external plate 163, a synchronous motor 164 and a cutting chain 165, the connecting plate 162 is fixedly connected to the moving end of the third vertical driver 13, the fourth electric push rod 161 is symmetrically fixed on the surface of the connecting plate 162, the through groove 14 is symmetrically formed on the surface of the main frame plate 10, the tail end of the fourth electric push rod 161 penetrates through the through groove 14, the external plate 163 is fixed at the output end of the fourth electric push rod 161, the synchronous motor 164 is symmetrically installed at two ends of the external plate 163, the cutting chain 165 is installed at the output end of the synchronous motor 164 in a transmission manner, the fourth electric push rod 161 is started to push out the connecting plate 162, so that the cutting chain 165 is clamped into the groove formed at the top of the mural, the synchronous motor 164 is started to drive the cutting chain 165 to rotate, and the wall inside the mural is cut in a, and the wall body in the mural is gradually ground and cut empty by matching with the downward driving of the third vertical driver 13 until the mural is torn off.
Referring to fig. 11, the grooving apparatus 17 includes a square plate 171, a fifth electric push rod 172, a second telescopic rod 173, a torsion motor 174, an angle plate 175, a cutting disc 176 and a servo motor 177, the second telescopic rod 173 and the fifth electric push rod 172 are arranged in parallel, the fifth electric push rod 172 and the second telescopic rod 173 are fixedly connected to a moving end of the second horizontal driver 15, the square plate 171 is fixed to the telescopic ends of the fifth electric push rod 172 and the second telescopic rod 173, the angle plate 175 is rotatably installed on the surface of the square plate 171, the torsion motor 174 is installed at the bottom of the angle plate 175, the cutting disc 176 is installed at the output end of the torsion motor 174, the servo motor 177 is installed on the surface of the square plate 171, the output end of the servo motor 177 is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft of the angle plate 175, the fifth electric push rod 172 is opened to push the square plate 171 to extend out, the cutting disc 176 is contacted with the cutting portion, the torsion motor 174 is opened to drive the, through the movement control of the second vertical driver 12 and the second horizontal driver 15, the servo motor 177 is matched to drive the cutting direction of the cutting disc 176 to change, so that a square groove is formed in the edge of the mural for embedding the uncovering device.
Referring to fig. 13, the fixing device 19 includes a third telescopic rod 191, a clamping rod 192 and a clamp 193, the fixing device 19 is connected to the upper portion of the main frame plate 10, one end of the third telescopic rod 191 is fixedly connected to the main frame plate 10, the other end of the third telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the clamping rod 192, and the clamp 193 is disposed on the clamping rod 192.
The distance between clamping rod 192 and the wall is adjusted to third telescopic link 191, and during the use, earlier with the third telescopic link 191 extension with clamping rod 192 support the wall, reuse holder 193 fixes the edge of gauze on clamping rod 192, and clamping rod 192 just can hang up the gauze, can make the mural surface keep the plane owing to the effect of external force, prevents that the mural from preventing its curl and fold because of the effect of machinery. In addition, the clamping rods 192 abut against the wall, so that the vibration effect of machinery is reduced, and the mural can be better protected from being damaged in the uncovering process.
In the scheme, the device is moved to a position corresponding to a mural, glue is added to a gluing device 4, the gluing device 4 can be driven by a first vertical driver 2 and a first horizontal driver 3 to move freely in a plane, the mural is evenly glued, after the glue is glued, rice paper is aligned and pasted outside the glue, then the pressing position of a pressing device 6 is adjusted to be aligned with the rice paper, a first electric push rod 5 is started to drive the pressing device 6 to move, the pressing device 6 is stably pressed on the edge of the rice paper, the gluing device 4 is driven to glue on the surface of the rice paper, then the pressing device 6 is disconnected from extruding the rice paper, gauze is pasted outside the rice paper, the gauze pressing device 6 is pushed again to press and hold the gauze, the uniform gluing is carried out by the gluing device 4, the whole gluing process is finished, the device for uncovering the mural is driven by the plane stable to the gluing device 4, join in marriage the quick glue that supplies that rubberizing device closed 4, realize the even rubber coating to mural painting, rice paper and gauze, the rubber coating is accurate, stable, holds device 6 adjustable alignments through the pressure and holds gauze and rice paper, takes place the displacement when avoiding the rubber coating, ensures the anti-damage protection to the mural painting, carries out electric heat drying to the rubber coating wall through drying device 9, and the cooperation is bloied and is sent heat, realizes the quick drying operation.
When the rice paper is adhered to the surface of the mural, a dispensing mode is adopted, and the gauze is adhered to the surface of the rice paper in a gluing mode. The mural repair method is mainly characterized in that the surface of the mural is very fragile, parts of the surface of the mural which fall off quickly can be dispensed, and preliminary mural repair can be performed by means of dispensing and pressing and the viscosity of peach gum.
When attaching the gauze on the rice paper, the gauze is attached to the rice paper, and sufficient excess gauze edges are left for the peripheral edges, wherein the width of the edges is 30-60 CM. In the next step, the step of removing the mural, the edges of the gauze can be used to fix the mural against curling and creasing.
The main frame body 1 is transferred to one side, the main frame plate 10 is just opposite to a mural, a third telescopic rod 191 is extended to enable a clamping rod 192 to abut against a wall, a clamp 193 is used for fixing the edge of gauze on the clamping rod 192, the clamping rod 192 is used for straightening the edge of the gauze, the gauze can hang the mural after the mural is cut, the mural is prevented from falling down, a third vertical driver 13 drives a wall cutting device 16 to sink to the bottom end, a second vertical driver 12 is started to drive a slotting device 17 to the top end of the mural, a second horizontal driver 15 is started to drive the slotting device 17 to one side of the mural, a fifth electric push rod (172) is started to push a square plate 171 to stretch out, so that a cutting disc 176 is in contact with the cutting part, a torsion motor 174 is started to drive the cutting disc 176 to rotate to slot the wall surface at the edge of the mural, the movement control of the second vertical driver 12 and the second horizontal driver 15 is matched with a servo, the method includes the steps that a four-square groove is formed in the edge of the mural, then the grooving device 17 is adjusted to the bottom, the third vertical driver 13 is started to drive the wall cutting device 16 to face the groove in the top end of the mural, the fourth electric push rod 161 is started to push the connecting plate 162 out, the cutting chain 165 is clamped into the groove formed in the top of the mural, then the third electric push rod 18 is started to push the supporting plate 11 to move, the supporting plate 11 is attached to the surface of the dried mural to support the mural, the synchronous motor 164 is started to drive the cutting chain 165 to rotate, the wall on the inner side of the mural is subjected to polishing type cutting through teeth on the surface of the cutting chain 165, and the wall inside the mural is gradually polished and cut to be empty by means of downward driving of the third vertical driver 13 until the mura.
In this scheme, automatically controlled equipment 7 is current automatically controlled switchgear, and its inside circuit connection technique to and control technique are prior art, and simultaneously, what control panel 8 adopted is current mechanized equipment's control operation device, are prior art, do not carry out too much repeated description here.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a cutting device for mural painting protection, includes the body frame body (1) and body frame board (10), the body frame body (1) rotates with body frame board (10) to be connected its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a quick-witted body frame, including the body frame body (1), first perpendicular driver (2) is installed to body frame body (1) surface both sides, first perpendicular driver (2) surface connection installs first horizontal driver (3), first horizontal driver (3) surface connection installs rubberizing device (4), first electric putter (5) are all installed to body frame body (1) surface apex angle position, body frame body (1) front portion parallel is equipped with the pressure and holds device (6), and first electric putter (5) output holds device (6) fixed connection with the pressure, drying device (9) are installed to the symmetry side that body frame body (1) surface is located first electric putter (5), electric control equipment (7) are installed to body frame body (1) bottom, body frame body (1) one side is installed and is controlled board (8), and control board (8), drying device (9), first perpendicular driver (2), The first transverse driver (3), the gluing device (4) and the first electric push rod (5) are electrically connected with the electric control equipment (7);
main frame board (10) surface mounting has the second to erect driver (12), the second is erect driver (12) and is removed the end and be connected with the horizontal driver of second (15), and the removal end of the horizontal driver of second (15) installs fluting device (17), main frame board (10) surface is located the second and erects driver (12) inboard and install the third and erect driver (13), and the third erects the removal end of driver (13) and installs and cut wall device (16).
2. A cutting device for mural protection according to claim 1, wherein: the overhanging lengths of the wall cutting device (16) and the second transverse driver (15) are sequentially increased, and the spans of the wall cutting device (16) and the second transverse driver (15) are sequentially increased.
3. A cutting device for mural protection according to claim 1, wherein: first horizontal driver (3) are including driving motor (31), slide bar (32), lead screw (33) and adapter sleeve (34), lead screw (33) and slide bar (32) parallel arrangement, and lead screw (33) and slide bar (32) both ends symmetric connection have adapter sleeve (34), driving motor (31) are installed in the one end connection of lead screw (33), the first structure that erects driver (2), first horizontal driver (3), second and erect driver (12), third and erect driver (13) and second and violently drive (15) is the same.
4. A cutting device for mural protection according to claim 1, wherein: device (6) are held to pressure is including erecting frame (61), crossbearer (62), line rail (63), slider (64) and stop pin (65), erect frame (61) and first electric putter (5) fixed connection, erect frame (61) fixed surface has line rail (63), and line rail (63) surface symmetry slidable mounting has slider (64), crossbearer (62) correspond fixed connection with slider (64), slider (64) surface mesh installs stop pin (65).
5. A cutting device for mural protection according to claim 4, wherein: a cotton sliver (66) is fixed on the surface of the transverse frame (62).
6. A cutting device for mural protection according to claim 1, wherein: cut wall device (16) inboard and be provided with layer board (11) parallel with main frame board (10), third electric putter (18) are installed to main frame board (10) surface for central symmetry, and third electric putter (18) output and layer board (11) fixed connection.
7. A cutting device for mural protection according to claim 1, wherein: the wall cutting device (16) comprises a fourth electric push rod (161), a connecting plate (162), an external plate (163), a synchronous motor (164) and a cutting chain (165), the connecting plate (162) is fixedly connected with the moving end of a third vertical driver (13), the surface of the connecting plate (162) is symmetrically fixed with the fourth electric push rod (161), the surface of the main frame plate (10) is symmetrically provided with a through groove (14), the tail end of the fourth electric push rod (161) penetrates through the through groove (14), the output end of the fourth electric push rod (161) is fixed with the external plate (163), the synchronous motor (164) is symmetrically installed at two ends of the external plate (163), and the cutting chain (165) is installed at the output end of the synchronous motor (164) in a transmission mode.
8. A cutting device for mural protection according to claim 1, wherein: the slotting device (17) comprises a square plate (171), a fifth electric push rod (172), a second telescopic rod (173), a torsion motor (174), an angle plate (175), a cutting disc (176) and a servo motor (177), the second telescopic rod (173) and the fifth electric push rod (172) are arranged in parallel, and the fifth electric push rod (172) and the second telescopic rod (173) are fixedly connected with the moving end of the second transverse driver (15), a square plate (171) is fixed at the telescopic ends of the fifth electric push rod (172) and the second telescopic rod (173), an angle plate (175) is rotatably arranged on the surface of the square plate (171), a torsion motor (174) is arranged at the bottom of the angle plate (175), the output end of the torsion motor (174) is provided with a cutting disc (176), the surface of the square plate (171) is provided with a servo motor (177), and the output end of the servo motor (177) is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft of the angle plate (175).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010840673.3A CN111976033B (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2020-08-20 | Cutting device for protecting mural |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010840673.3A CN111976033B (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2020-08-20 | Cutting device for protecting mural |
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| CN111976033A true CN111976033A (en) | 2020-11-24 |
| CN111976033B CN111976033B (en) | 2022-06-14 |
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| CN202010840673.3A Active CN111976033B (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2020-08-20 | Cutting device for protecting mural |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113878733A (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2022-01-04 | 高阿拉坦其其格 | Damaged ceramic tile remove device for construction |
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| CN111976033B (en) | 2022-06-14 |
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