CN113878733A - Damaged ceramic tile remove device for construction - Google Patents
Damaged ceramic tile remove device for construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN113878733A CN113878733A CN202111139160.0A CN202111139160A CN113878733A CN 113878733 A CN113878733 A CN 113878733A CN 202111139160 A CN202111139160 A CN 202111139160A CN 113878733 A CN113878733 A CN 113878733A
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- mounting plate
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title abstract description 52
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000561734 Celosia cristata Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000001520 comb Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D1/00—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
- B28D1/22—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising
- B28D1/24—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising with cutting discs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D1/00—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
- B28D1/003—Multipurpose machines; Equipment therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D1/00—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
- B28D1/02—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by sawing
- B28D1/06—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by sawing with reciprocating saw-blades
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D7/00—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Manipulator (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a damaged ceramic tile removing device for building construction, which comprises an n-type mounting plate, wherein bottom plates are symmetrically fixed at the bottom ends of two vertical plates of the n-type mounting plate respectively, universal wheels are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the two ends of each bottom plate respectively, and a plurality of fixing blocks are uniformly fixed on the opposite sides of the two bottom plates respectively. This device is ingenious combination cutting disc cutting and the linear cutting mode of drive belt, whole journey adopts the cutting mode to come to cut into a plurality of strip to damaged ceramic tile, only need to be cut into the banding damaged ceramic tile clearance and come out and can reach the purpose of getting rid of damaged ceramic tile, do not need equipment such as electric pick or hammer to remove damaged ceramic tile, so the vibrations that produce are less, can not exert an influence to the peripheral ceramic tile of damage ceramic tile, and compare in current brick lifting means laborsaving, the new ceramic tile mounting groove bottom after finally clearing up out simultaneously is the cockscomb structure, be favorable to later stage concrete daub and the firm combination of mounting groove bottom.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of constructional engineering, in particular to a damaged ceramic tile removing device for building construction.
Background
The ceramic tile is a decorative material, and can play a role in hardening the ground simultaneously, so that the ground is cleaner and cleaner, clean and sanitary, and convenient to clean and sweep, but in the using process, the ceramic tile inevitably has the situation that the ceramic tile is cracked by self due to longer heat expansion and cold contraction in use time, or objects falling carelessly are smashed, the damaged part needs to be replaced independently, but the trouble of replacing the damaged part independently is very troublesome, the key is how to lift the damaged ceramic tile out, because the ceramic tile is bonded with the ground at the lower end through cement, the ceramic tile cement forms a whole and is not easy to crush, if the ceramic tile is crushed forcibly, the ceramic tile beside can be crushed by vibration and other problems, so that more loss is caused, the common method is that the ceramic tile is crushed by a hand hammer and a chisel, so that the ceramic tile is troublesome, time and labor are wasted, if the ceramic tile is crushed forcibly by equipment such as an electric pick, so that the ceramic tile beside can be crushed by vibration and other problems, it is therefore necessary to devise a broken tile drilling device to solve the above mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a broken tile removing apparatus for building construction.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a damaged ceramic tile removing device for building construction comprises an n-type mounting plate, wherein bottom plates are symmetrically fixed at the bottom ends of two vertical plates of the n-type mounting plate respectively, universal wheels are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at the two ends of each bottom plate respectively, a plurality of fixed blocks are uniformly fixed at the opposite sides of the two bottom plates respectively, a connecting rod is hinged to each fixed block through a pin shaft, a sucker is fixedly mounted at the other end of each connecting rod, a control switch is fixedly mounted at one side of the n-type mounting plate, a first fixed plate is fixed at the other side of the n-type mounting plate, a first motor is fixedly mounted at the top surface of the first fixed plate, a storage battery is fixedly mounted at one side of the top surface of the n-type mounting plate, a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted at the center of the top surface of the n-type mounting plate, and a first mounting plate is fixed on a transverse plate with the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod penetrating through the n-type mounting plate, the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod is connected with the transverse plate of the n-type mounting plate in a sliding manner, the inner walls of two sides of the n-type mounting plate are respectively and symmetrically provided with first T-shaped sliding chutes, first T-shaped sliding blocks are respectively and slidably arranged in the two first T-shaped sliding chutes, the opposite ends of the two first T-shaped sliding blocks respectively extend out of the two first T-shaped sliding chutes and are respectively and fixedly connected with two sides of the first mounting plate, two sides of the top surface of the first mounting plate are respectively and symmetrically fixed with first guide rods, the top ends of the first guide rods penetrate through the transverse plate of the n-type mounting plate and are slidably connected with the contact part of the transverse plate, two sides of the bottom surface of the first mounting plate are respectively and fixedly provided with first vertical plates, one side wall of one of the first vertical plates is fixedly provided with a second fixing plate, the top surface of the second fixing plate is fixedly provided with a second motor, two first lead screws transversely penetrate through the two first vertical plates, and one end of each first lead screw is fixedly connected with an output shaft coupling of the second motor, the first screw rod is rotatably connected with a contact part of the first vertical plate, first limiting rings are respectively attached to two sides of the first vertical plate, the first limiting rings are fixedly sleeved on the first screw rod, a first screw rod nut is sleeved on the first screw rod and is in threaded connection with the first screw rod, a first guide sleeve is fixed at the bottom end of the first screw rod nut through a connecting block, a second guide rod is sleeved in the first guide sleeve in a sliding manner, two ends of the second guide rod are respectively and fixedly connected with one opposite sides of the two first vertical plates, an n-shaped plate is fixed at the bottom end of the first guide sleeve, a third fixing plate is fixed on the end face of one end of the n-shaped plate, a third motor is fixedly mounted on the top face of the third fixing plate, the same second screw rod penetrates through the two vertical plates of the n-shaped plate, one end of the second screw rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the third motor through a coupler, the second lead screw is rotatably connected with the contact part of the n-shaped plate, the two sides of the vertical plate of the n-shaped plate are symmetrically laminated with second limiting rings respectively, the second limiting rings are fixedly sleeved on the second lead screw, a second lead screw nut is sleeved on the second lead screw and is in threaded connection with the second lead screw, the bottom end of the second lead screw nut is fixedly provided with a first mounting plate, the two sides of the top surface of the first mounting plate are symmetrically fixed with second guide sleeves respectively, a third guide rod is sleeved in the second guide sleeves in a sliding manner, the two ends of the third guide rod are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the n-shaped plate respectively, a dovetail ring is inlaid in the center of the bottom surface of the first mounting plate and is rotatably connected with the first mounting plate, the bottom end of the dovetail ring is fixedly provided with a second mounting plate, the bottom surface of the second mounting plate is fixedly provided with a second mounting plate, one side of the second mounting plate is fixedly provided with a fourth motor, the cutting device is characterized in that the cutting disc is fixed by the output shaft of the fourth motor penetrating through the second mounting plate, the output shaft of the fourth motor is rotatably connected with the contact position of the second mounting plate, the bottom surface of the first mounting plate is provided with a first positioning hole and a second positioning hole, the distance from the axis of the first positioning hole to the axis of the first mounting plate is equal to the distance from the axis of the second positioning hole to the axis of the first mounting plate, one side of the second mounting plate is fixed with the third mounting plate, one side of the bottom surface of the third mounting plate is fixed with a support rod, the side wall of the support rod is fixed with a first sleeve through a connecting block, a bolt is arranged in the support rod in a sliding manner, a check ring is arranged between the first sleeve and the third mounting plate, the check ring is fixedly sleeved on the bolt, a spring is fixedly arranged between the check ring and the first sleeve, the spring sleeve is arranged on the bolt, and the top end of the bolt penetrates through the third mounting plate and is slidably connected with the contact position of the third mounting plate, the top end of the bolt is inserted into the first positioning hole, the same third lead screw transversely penetrates through the two vertical plates of the n-type mounting plate, one end of the third lead screw is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor through a coupler, the third lead screw is rotatably connected with the contact part of the n-type mounting plate, the two sides of the vertical plate of the n-type mounting plate are symmetrically laminated with third limiting rings respectively, the third limiting rings are fixedly sleeved on the third lead screw, a third lead screw nut is sleeved on the third lead screw, the top of the third lead screw nut is fixedly provided with a third guide sleeve through a connecting block, a fourth guide rod is slidably sleeved in the third guide sleeve, the two ends of the fourth guide rod are fixedly connected with the two vertical plates of the n-type mounting plate respectively, the bottom end of the third lead screw nut is fixedly provided with a fourth mounting plate, and the top surface of the fourth mounting plate is fixedly provided with a second electric telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod penetrates through the fourth mounting plate to be fixed with an L-shaped plate, the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod is in sliding connection with the contact part of the fourth mounting plate, the two sides of the top surface of the L-shaped plate are respectively fixed with a fifth guide rod, the top end of the fifth guide rod penetrates through the fourth mounting plate and is in sliding connection with the contact part of the fourth mounting plate, the two ends of the bottom of the L-shaped plate are respectively fixed with a fixed rod, the bottom of the side wall of the fixed rod is fixed with an inclined rod, the two ends of the inclined rod are respectively fixed with a fourth limiting ring, the bottom of the fourth limiting ring is fixed with a limiting rod, a second sleeve is sleeved on the inclined rod between the two fourth limiting rings, the second sleeve is in rotating connection with the inclined rod, an inclined plate is fixed on the side wall of the bottom surface of the L-shaped plate, a fifth mounting plate is fixed on one side of the inclined plate, and a third electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the fifth mounting plate, the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod penetrates through the fifth mounting plate and is in sliding connection with the contact part of the fifth mounting plate, a second T-shaped sliding groove is formed in the bottom surface of the inclined plate, a second T-shaped sliding block is arranged in the second T-shaped sliding groove in a sliding mode, the bottom end of the second T-shaped sliding block extends out of the second T-shaped sliding groove and is fixedly provided with a sixth mounting plate, the top surface of the sixth mounting plate is attached to the bottom surface of the inclined plate, a connecting plate is fixed to one side of the bottom surface of the sixth mounting plate, the side wall of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod, fifth motors are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at two ends of the bottom surface of the sixth mounting plate respectively, the axial lead of the output shaft of the fifth motor is parallel to the axial lead of the second sleeve, belt pulleys are fixedly mounted on output shafts of the two fifth motors respectively, and the two belt pulleys are connected with the two second sleeves through the same transmission belt, all be equipped with a U-shaped plate between every belt pulley and the second sleeve of its under end department, the U-shaped plate cover is on the drive belt between belt pulley and the second sleeve, be equipped with two location rollers in the U-shaped plate, and two location roller symmetry laminatings set up in drive belt both sides department, the pivot both ends of location roller pierce through two curb plates of U-shaped plate respectively and rather than contact department swivelling joint, be fixed with first connecting plate on the U-shaped plate lateral wall, first connecting plate top and sixth mounting panel bottom surface fixed connection.
Preferably, the first motor, the second motor, the third motor, the fourth motor, the fifth motor, the first electric telescopic rod, the second electric telescopic rod, the third electric telescopic rod and the control switch are respectively electrically connected with the storage battery through conducting wires.
Preferably, the first motor, the second motor, the third motor, the fourth motor, the fifth motor, the first electric telescopic rod, the second electric telescopic rod and the third electric telescopic rod are respectively and electrically connected with the control switch through conducting wires.
Preferably, the first electric telescopic rod, the second electric telescopic rod and the third electric telescopic rod are all LX700 type electric push rods.
Preferably, the transmission belt is made of a diamond wire saw material, and the diamond wire saw is a JD-SJ2019 type diamond bead wire saw.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this device is ingenious combination cutting disc cutting and the linear cutting mode of drive belt, whole journey adopts the cutting mode to come to cut into a plurality of strip to damaged ceramic tile, only need to be cut into the banding damaged ceramic tile clearance and come out and can reach the purpose of getting rid of damaged ceramic tile, do not need equipment such as electric pick or hammer to remove damaged ceramic tile, so the vibrations that produce are less, can not exert an influence to the peripheral ceramic tile of damage ceramic tile, and compare in current brick lifting means laborsaving, the new ceramic tile mounting groove bottom after finally clearing up out simultaneously is the cockscomb structure, be favorable to later stage concrete daub and the firm combination of mounting groove bottom.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1 illustrating the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view B-B of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic representation of the operation of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic representation of a next step in the operation of FIG. 7 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic representation of a next operation of FIG. 8 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic representation of a next step in the operation of FIG. 9 in accordance with the present invention;
figure 11 is a schematic view of the state of the surface of a broken tile after the construction according to the invention has undergone the working steps of figures 7 and 8.
In the figure: the device comprises an n-type mounting plate 1, a bottom plate 2, a fixing block 3, a universal wheel 4, a connecting rod 5, a sucker 6, a control switch 7, a first fixing plate 8, a first motor 9, a first electric telescopic rod 10, a storage battery 11, a first mounting plate 12, a first T-shaped chute 13, a first T-shaped sliding block 14, a first guide rod 15, a first vertical plate 16, a first lead screw 17, a first lead screw nut 18, a first limit ring 19, a first guide sleeve 20, a second guide rod 21, an n-shaped plate 22, a third fixing plate 23, a second lead screw 24, a second lead screw nut 25, a second fixing plate 26, a second motor 27, a third motor 28, a first mounting plate 29, a second guide sleeve 30, a third guide rod 31, a dovetail ring 32, a second mounting plate 33, a second mounting plate 34, a fourth motor 35, a cutting plate 36, a third mounting plate 37, a support rod 38, a first sleeve 39, a bolt 40, a retainer ring 41, a universal wheel 6, a control switch 7, a first fixing plate 8, a first guide rod 9, a second guide sleeve, a second guide rod, a second guide sleeve, a second guide plate, a third guide plate, a second guide sleeve, a third guide plate, a second guide plate, The device comprises a spring 42, a first positioning hole 43, a second positioning hole 44, a third lead screw 45, a third limiting ring 46, a third lead screw nut 47, a third guide sleeve 48, a fourth guide rod 49, a fourth mounting plate 50, a second electric telescopic rod 51, a fifth guide rod 52, an L-shaped plate 53, a fixing rod 54, an inclined rod 55, a fourth limiting ring 56, a limiting rod 57, a second sleeve 58, an inclined plate 59, a fifth mounting plate 60, a third electric telescopic rod 61, a second T-shaped sliding groove 62, a second T-shaped sliding block 63, a sixth mounting plate 64, a connecting plate 65, a fifth motor 66, a belt pulley 67, a first connecting plate 68, a U-shaped plate 69, a positioning roller 70, a second limiting ring 71 and a transmission belt 72.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11, a damaged tile removing device for building construction comprises an n-type mounting plate 1, bottom plates 2 are symmetrically fixed at the bottom ends of two vertical plates of the n-type mounting plate 1 respectively, universal wheels 4 are symmetrically fixed at the two ends of each bottom plate 2 respectively, a plurality of fixing blocks 3 are uniformly fixed at the opposite sides of the two bottom plates 2 respectively, a connecting rod 5 is hinged on each fixing block 3 through a pin shaft, a suction cup 6 is fixedly installed at the other end of each connecting rod 5, a control switch 7 is fixedly installed at one side of the n-type mounting plate 1, a first fixing plate 8 is fixed at the other side of the n-type mounting plate 1, a first motor 9 is fixedly installed at the top surface of the first fixing plate 8, a storage battery 11 is fixedly installed at one side of the top surface of the n-type mounting plate 1, the central part of the top surface of the n-type mounting plate 1 is fixedly provided with a first electric telescopic rod 10, the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 10 penetrates through the transverse plate of the n-type mounting plate 1 and is fixed with a first mounting plate 12, the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 10 is connected with the transverse plate of the n-type mounting plate 1 in a sliding way, the inner walls of the two sides of the n-type mounting plate 1 are respectively and symmetrically provided with a first T-shaped sliding chute 13, two first T-shaped sliding chutes 13 are respectively and slidably provided with first T-shaped sliding blocks 14, the opposite ends of the two first T-shaped sliding blocks 14 respectively extend out of the two first T-shaped sliding chutes 13 and are respectively and fixedly connected with the two sides of the first mounting plate 12, the two sides of the top surface of the first mounting plate 12 are respectively and symmetrically fixed with first guide rods 15, the top end of the first guide rods 15 penetrates through the transverse plate of the n-type mounting plate 1 and is connected with the sliding way of the contact part thereof, the two sides of the bottom surface of the first mounting plate 12 are respectively and are fixed with first vertical plates 16, a second fixing plate 26 is fixed on the side wall of one of the first vertical plates 16, a second motor 27 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the second fixing plate 26, the same first lead screw 17 transversely penetrates through the two first vertical plates 16, one end of the first lead screw 17 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor 27 through a coupler, the contact part of the first lead screw 17 and the first vertical plate 16 is rotatably connected, first limiting rings 19 are respectively attached to the two sides of the first vertical plate 16, the first limiting rings 19 are fixedly sleeved on the first lead screw 17, a first lead screw nut 18 is sleeved on the first lead screw 17, the first lead screw nut 18 is in threaded connection with the first lead screw 17, a first guide sleeve 20 is fixed at the bottom end of the first lead screw nut 18 through a connecting block, a second guide rod 21 is slidably sleeved in the first guide sleeve 20, and two ends of the second guide rod 21 are respectively fixedly connected with the opposite sides of the two first vertical plates 16, the bottom end of the first guide sleeve 20 is fixed with an n-shaped plate 22, a third fixing plate 23 is fixed on one end face of the n-shaped plate 22, a third motor 28 is fixedly mounted on the top face of the third fixing plate 23, two vertical plates of the n-shaped plate 22 are provided with the same second lead screw 24 in a penetrating manner, one end of the second lead screw 24 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the third motor 28 through a coupler, the contact part of the second lead screw 24 and the n-shaped plate 22 is rotatably connected, two sides of the vertical plate of the n-shaped plate 22 are symmetrically attached with second limiting rings 71 respectively, the second limiting rings 71 are fixedly sleeved on the second lead screw 24, a second lead screw nut 25 is sleeved on the second lead screw 24, the second lead screw nut 25 is in threaded connection with the second lead screw 24, a first mounting plate 29 is fixed at the bottom end of the second lead screw nut 25, and second guide sleeves 30 are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the top face of the first mounting plate 29 respectively, sliding sleeve has third guide bar 31 in the second guide sleeve 30, third guide bar 31 both ends respectively with the both sides inner wall fixed connection of n type board 22, first mounting disc 29 bottom surface central point department inlays and has dovetail ring 32, dovetail ring 32 and first mounting disc 29 swivelling joint, dovetail ring 32 bottom mounting has second mounting disc 33, second mounting disc 33 bottom mounting has second mounting panel 34, second mounting panel 34 one side fixed mounting has fourth motor 35, the output shaft of fourth motor 35 pierces through second mounting panel 34 and is fixed with cutting disc 36, the output shaft of fourth motor 35 and second mounting panel 34 contact department swivelling joint, first locating hole 43 and second locating hole 44 have been seted up to first mounting disc 29 bottom surface, the interval between the axle center of first locating hole 43 to the axle center of first mounting disc 29 equals with the interval between the axle center of second locating hole 44 to the axle center of first mounting disc 29, a third mounting plate 37 is fixed on one side of the second mounting plate 33, a support rod 38 is fixed on one side of the bottom surface of the third mounting plate 37, a first sleeve 39 is fixed on the side wall of the support rod 38 through a connecting block, a bolt 40 is slidably arranged in the support rod 38, a check ring 41 is arranged between the first sleeve 39 and the third mounting plate 37, the check ring 41 is fixedly sleeved on the bolt 40, a spring 42 is fixedly arranged between the check ring 41 and the first sleeve 39, the spring 42 is sleeved on the bolt 40, the top end of the bolt 40 penetrates through the third mounting plate 37 and is slidably connected with the contact part of the third mounting plate, the top end of the bolt 40 is inserted into a first positioning hole 43, two vertical plates of the n-type mounting plate 1 transversely penetrate through and are provided with the same third lead screw 45, one end of the third lead screw 45 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor 9 through a coupler, and the third lead screw 45 is rotatably connected with the contact part of the n-type mounting plate 1, the riser both sides of n type mounting panel 1 symmetry respectively the laminating have third spacing collar 46, third spacing collar 46 fixed cover is on third lead screw 45, the cover is equipped with third screw nut 47 on the third lead screw 45, third screw nut 47 top is fixed with third guide sleeve 48 through the connecting block, sliding sleeve has fourth guide bar 49 in the third guide sleeve 48, fourth guide bar 49 both ends respectively with two riser fixed connection of n type mounting panel 1, third screw nut 47 bottom mounting has fourth mounting panel 50, fourth mounting panel 50 top surface fixed mounting has second electric telescopic handle 51, the flexible end of second electric telescopic handle 51 pierces through fourth mounting panel 50 and is fixed with L shaped plate 53, the flexible end and the fourth mounting panel 50 contact department sliding connection of second electric telescopic handle 51, L shaped plate 53 top surface both sides are fixed with fifth guide bar 52 respectively, the top end of the fifth guide rod 52 penetrates through the fourth mounting plate 50 and is in sliding connection with the contact position of the fourth mounting plate, the fixing rods 54 are fixed at the two ends of the bottom of the L-shaped plate 53 respectively, the inclined rods 55 are fixed at the bottom of the side walls of the fixing rods 54, the fourth limiting rings 56 are fixed at the two ends of the inclined rods 55 respectively, the limiting rods 57 are fixed at the bottom of the fourth limiting rings 56, the second sleeve 58 is sleeved on the inclined rod 55 between the two fourth limiting rings 56, the second sleeve 58 is in rotating connection with the inclined rods 55, the inclined plate 59 is fixed on the vertical plate side wall of the L-shaped plate 53, the fifth mounting plate 60 is fixed on one side of the bottom surface of the inclined plate 59, the third electric telescopic rod 61 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the fifth mounting plate 60, the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod 61 penetrates through the fifth mounting plate 60 and is in sliding connection with the contact position of the fifth mounting plate 60, the second T-shaped sliding groove 62 is formed on the bottom surface of the inclined plate 59, a second T-shaped sliding block 63 is slidably arranged in the second T-shaped sliding groove 62, a sixth mounting plate 64 is fixed at the bottom end of the second T-shaped sliding block 63 and extends out of the second T-shaped sliding groove 62, the top surface of the sixth mounting plate 64 is attached to the bottom surface of the inclined plate 59, a connecting plate 65 is fixed on one side of the bottom surface of the sixth mounting plate 64, the side wall of the connecting plate 65 is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod 61, fifth motors 66 are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at two ends of the bottom surface of the sixth mounting plate 64 respectively, the axial line of the output shaft of the fifth motor 66 is parallel to the axial line of the second sleeve 58, belt pulleys 67 are fixedly mounted on the output shafts of the two fifth motors 66 respectively, the two belt pulleys 67 are in transmission connection with the two second sleeves 58 through the same transmission belt 72, and a U-shaped plate 69 is arranged between each belt pulley 67 and one second sleeve 58 at the lower end of the belt pulley 67, the U-shaped plate 69 is sleeved on a transmission belt 72 between the belt pulley 67 and the second sleeve 58, two positioning rollers 70 are arranged in the U-shaped plate 69, the two positioning rollers 70 are symmetrically attached to two sides of the transmission belt 72, two ends of a rotating shaft of each positioning roller 70 penetrate through two side plates of the U-shaped plate 69 respectively and are in rotary connection with the contact position of the two side plates, a first connecting plate 68 is fixed on the side wall of the U-shaped plate 69, and the top end of the first connecting plate 68 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the sixth mounting plate 64.
The first motor 9, the second motor 27, the third motor 28, the fourth motor 35, the fifth motor 66, the first electric telescopic rod 10, the second electric telescopic rod 51, the third electric telescopic rod 61 and the control switch 7 are respectively electrically connected with the storage battery 11 through conducting wires.
The first motor 9, the second motor 27, the third motor 28, the fourth motor 35, the fifth motor 66, the first electric telescopic rod 10, the second electric telescopic rod 51 and the third electric telescopic rod 61 are respectively electrically connected with the control switch 7 through conducting wires.
The first electric telescopic rod 10, the second electric telescopic rod 51 and the third electric telescopic rod 61 are all LX700 type electric push rods.
The belt 72 is made of a diamond wire saw material, and the diamond wire saw is a JD-SJ2019 model diamond beaded wire saw.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the device is firstly pushed to the damaged ceramic tile, the two first vertical plates 16 are arranged at the upper end of the damaged ceramic tile, then the sucking discs 6 are downwards sucked to the ground, the device is fixed (as shown in figure 7), then the third motor 28 is started, the output shaft of the third motor 28 synchronously drives the second lead screw 24 when the third motor 28 runs, the first mounting disc 29 is driven to move along the axial lead direction of the second lead screw 24 by the second lead screw nut 25 when the second lead screw 24 rotates, the second lead screw nut 25 can move back and forth along the axial lead direction of the second lead screw 24 by controlling the positive rotation and the overturn of the output shaft of the third motor 28, the fourth motor 35 and the cutting disc 36 are driven to synchronously move when the first mounting disc 29 moves, the third motor 28 is firstly started, the cutting disc 36 is moved to the edge of the side end of the damaged ceramic tile, then the fourth motor 35 is started to rotate the cutting disc 36, then the extension of the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 10 is controlled, so that the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 10 drives the first mounting plate 12 to slowly descend, the cutting disc 36 descends synchronously therewith in the process, the cutting disc 36 cuts into the edge of the side edge of the damaged ceramic tile along with the descending of the cutting disc 36, when the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 10 extends to the maximum extent, the depth of the cutting disc 36 cutting into the ground is 6-12cm, when the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 10 extends to the maximum extent, the second motor 27 is started, when the second motor 27 operates, the output shaft thereof drives the first lead screw 17 to synchronously rotate, when the first lead screw 17 rotates, the n-shaped plate 22 can be driven by the first lead screw nut 18 to move along the axial lead direction of the first lead screw 17, by controlling the forward rotation and the reverse rotation of the output shaft of the second motor 27, the first lead screw nut 18 can move back and forth along the axial lead screw 17, drive fourth motor 35 and cutting disc 36 synchronous motion when n template 22 removes, cutting disc 36 can keep original depth of cut like this, cut damaged ceramic tile side end edge, after cutting disc 36 cuts damaged ceramic tile side end edge completely, again with the flexible end withdrawal of first electric telescopic handle 10, make cutting disc 36 rise, then third motor 28 is controlled again, make cutting disc 36 remove to damaged ceramic tile other end edge, the flexible end extension of first electric telescopic handle 10 of subsequent control, make cutting disc 36 cut into damaged ceramic tile other end edge, then the second motor 27 of controling again, make cutting disc 36 round trip movement, cut damaged ceramic tile other end edge, after damaged ceramic tile both ends edge was all cut like this, again with the flexible end withdrawal of first electric telescopic handle 10, and stop second motor 27 and fourth motor 35.
Then the bolt 40 is pulled down to disengage the top of the bolt 40 from the first positioning hole 43, then the second mounting plate 33 is rotated 90 degrees counterclockwise through the dovetail ring 32, then the bolt 40 is released, and the top end of the bolt 40 is just inserted into the second positioning hole 44, and at this time, the cutting plate 36 is also rotated 90 degrees along with the second mounting plate 33 (as shown in fig. 8), so that the cutting direction of the cutting plate 36 is changed from the original transverse direction to the longitudinal direction, then the second motor 27 is started, the cutting plate 36 is aligned with one side edge of the broken tile, then the fourth motor 35 and the first electric telescopic rod 10 are started, the extension end of the first electric telescopic rod 10 is controlled, so that the cutting plate 36 cuts into the ground, then the third motor 28 is started, so that the cutting plate 36 moves back and forth along the axial line of the second lead screw 24 until the cutting plate 36 completely cuts the broken tile longitudinally, and then the extension end of the first electric telescopic rod 10 is controlled to retract, and the second motor 27 is started to move the cutting disc 36 one end distance (the moving distance is generally 10-15cm) towards the other side edge of the damaged tile, and a cut is longitudinally cut on the damaged tile according to the above steps, and in the same way, according to the above steps, a plurality of longitudinal cutting grooves (as shown in fig. 8) are formed on the two side edges of the damaged tile and the damaged tile between the two side edges, so that the surface of the damaged tile presents two transverse cutting grooves (the transverse cutting grooves on the edges at the two ends of the damaged tile) and a plurality of longitudinal cutting grooves (the longitudinal cutting grooves on the two side edges of the damaged tile and between the two side edges), as shown in fig. 11.
At this time, the suction cup 6 adsorbed on the ground is pulled out, and the device is pushed, so that the third lead screw 45 is positioned at the upper end of the damaged ceramic tile, the two second sleeves 58 are respectively aligned with the two transverse grooves on the damaged ceramic tile, then the suction cup 6 is sucked downwards to the ground to fix the device, then the first motor 9 is started, the output shaft of the first motor 9 synchronously drives the third lead screw 45 when the first motor 9 runs, the third lead screw 45 can drive the fourth mounting plate 50 to move along the axial lead direction of the third lead screw 45 through the third lead screw nut 47 when rotating, the third lead screw nut 47 can move back and forth along the axial lead direction of the third lead screw 45 by controlling the rotation direction (positive rotation and turnover) of the output shaft of the first motor 9, the L-shaped plate 53 is driven to synchronously move when the fourth mounting plate 50 moves, the first motor 9 is started, the L-shaped plate 53 is moved, so that the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate 53 just aligns with the groove formed at one side edge of the damaged ceramic tile, then the extension of the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 51 is controlled, so that the L-shaped plate 53 moves downwards, the two fixing rods 54 can be inserted into the slots formed at the side edge of the damaged tile, and the two second sleeves 58 can also be inserted into the slots formed at the two end edges of the damaged tile, in this process, the transmission belt 72 between the two second sleeves 58 can also enter the slots formed at the side edge of the damaged tile, when the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 51 extends to the maximum extent, the fixing rods 54 are completely inserted into the slots formed at the side edge of the damaged tile, at this time, the two fifth motors 66 are started, the output shafts of the two fifth motors 66 run synchronously, when the two fifth motors 66 run, the transmission belt 72 is synchronously transmitted through the two belt pulleys 67, at this time, the transmission belt 72 is in high-speed transmission between the two belt pulleys 67 and the two second sleeves 58, at this time, the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod 61 is controlled to retract, thus, the sixth mounting plate 64 moves towards the fifth mounting plate 60, the sixth mounting plate 64 moves to drive the two fifth motors 66 to move synchronously, meanwhile, the first connecting plate 68, the U-shaped plate 69 and the positioning roller 70 also move synchronously with the sixth mounting plate 64, so that the transmission belt 72 is pulled by the positioning roller 70, the transmission belt 72 also moves synchronously with the sixth mounting plate 64, at this time, the transmission belt 72 between the two second sleeves 58 slides along the bottom inclined surface of the second sleeve 58 towards the fifth mounting plate 60, so that the transmission belt 72 between the two second sleeves 58 linearly cuts the damaged tile and the concrete block at the bottom of the damaged tile between the two adjacent longitudinal cutting grooves, and further completes the removal work of a part of the damaged tile and the concrete block at the bottom of the damaged tile (as shown in fig. 9 and 10), and similarly, according to the above steps, the cutting work is sequentially performed on the damaged tile and the concrete block at the bottom of the damaged tile between each two adjacent longitudinal cutting grooves Do, will all be cut off afterwards by the damaged ceramic tile and the concrete piece clearance back of damaged ceramic tile bottom, the work of getting rid of the damaged ceramic tile of alright effectual completion and its bottom concrete, because the whole linear cutting mode that adopts cutting disc cutting and drive belt 72 of this device comes to cut into the fritter to damaged ceramic tile, do not need equipment such as electric pick or hammer to go to pound the damaged ceramic tile, so the vibrations that produce are less, can not exert an influence to the peripheral ceramic tile of damage ceramic tile, and compare in current brick-lifting mode laborsaving, new ceramic tile mounting groove bottom after finally clearing up out simultaneously is the cockscomb structure, be favorable to later stage concrete daub the firm combination with the mounting groove bottom.
In the working process, the starting or stopping of the first motor 9, the second motor 27, the third motor 28, the fourth motor 35, the fifth motor 66, the first electric telescopic rod 10, the second electric telescopic rod 51 and the third electric telescopic rod 61 is controlled by the control switch 7.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. A device for removing broken tiles for building construction comprises an n-shaped mounting plate (1), and is characterized in that; the automatic feeding device is characterized in that two vertical plate bottoms of the n-type mounting plate (1) are symmetrically fixed with bottom plates (2) respectively, two ends of each bottom plate (2) are respectively and fixedly provided with universal wheels (4), one opposite sides of the two bottom plates (2) are respectively and uniformly fixed with a plurality of fixed blocks (3), each fixed block (3) is hinged with a connecting rod (5) through a pin shaft, the other end of each connecting rod (5) is fixedly provided with a sucker (6), one side of the n-type mounting plate (1) is fixedly provided with a control switch (7), the other side of the n-type mounting plate (1) is fixedly provided with a first fixed plate (8), the top surface of each first fixed plate (8) is fixedly provided with a first motor (9), one side of the top surface of the n-type mounting plate (1) is fixedly provided with a storage battery (11), and the center of the top surface of the n-type mounting plate (1) is fixedly provided with a first electric telescopic rod (10), the diaphragm that the flexible end of first electric telescopic handle (10) pierces through n type mounting panel (1) is fixed with first mounting panel (12), the flexible end of first electric telescopic handle (10) and the diaphragm sliding connection of n type mounting panel (1), first T shape spout (13) have been seted up to the symmetry respectively on the both sides inner wall of n type mounting panel (1), slide respectively in two first T shape spouts (13) and be equipped with first T shape slider (14), two first T shape spouts (13) are stretched out respectively to the relative one end of two first T shape sliders (14) and respectively with first mounting panel (12) both sides fixed connection, first mounting panel (12) top surface both sides symmetry respectively are fixed with first guide bar (15), first guide bar (15) top pierces through the diaphragm of n type mounting panel (1) and rather than contact department sliding connection, first mounting panel (12) bottom surface both sides are fixed with first riser (16) respectively, a second fixing plate (26) is fixed on the side wall of one of the first vertical plates (16), a second motor (27) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the second fixing plate (26), the two first vertical plates (16) transversely penetrate through the same first lead screw (17), one end of the first lead screw (17) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor (27) through a coupler, the first lead screw (17) is rotatably connected with the contact part of the first vertical plates (16), first limiting rings (19) are respectively attached to two sides of each first vertical plate (16), the first limiting rings (19) are fixedly sleeved on the first lead screws (17), first lead screw nuts (18) are sleeved on the first lead screws (17), the first lead screw nuts (18) are in threaded connection with the first lead screws (17), and first guide sleeves (20) are fixed at the bottom ends of the first lead screw nuts (18) through connecting blocks, the sliding sleeve is arranged in the first guide sleeve (20) and is provided with a second guide rod (21), two ends of the second guide rod (21) are fixedly connected with one side of two first vertical plates (16) opposite to each other respectively, the bottom end of the first guide sleeve (20) is fixedly provided with an n-shaped plate (22), a third fixing plate (23) is fixed on one end face of the n-shaped plate (22), a third motor (28) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the third fixing plate (23), two vertical plates of the n-shaped plate (22) are provided with the same second lead screw (24) in a penetrating manner, one end of the second lead screw (24) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the third motor (28) through a coupler, the second lead screw (24) is rotatably connected with the contact part of the n-shaped plate (22), two sides of each vertical plate of the n-shaped plate (22) are symmetrically laminated with a second limiting ring (71) respectively, and the second limiting rings (71) are fixedly sleeved on the second lead screws (24), the utility model discloses a lead screw, including second lead screw, second lead screw nut (25) and second lead screw (24) threaded connection, second lead screw nut (25) bottom mounting has first mounting disc (29), first mounting disc (29) top surface both sides symmetry respectively are fixed with second guide sleeve (30), sliding sleeve has third guide bar (31) in second guide sleeve (30), third guide bar (31) both ends respectively with the both sides inner wall fixed connection of n template (22), first mounting disc (29) bottom surface central authorities department inlays and has dovetail ring (32), dovetail ring (32) and first mounting disc (29) swivelling joint, dovetail ring (32) bottom mounting has second mounting disc (33), second mounting disc (33) bottom surface is fixed with second mounting panel (34), second mounting panel (34) one side fixed mounting has fourth motor (35), the cutting disc (36) is fixed on an output shaft of the fourth motor (35) penetrating through the second mounting plate (34), the output shaft of the fourth motor (35) is rotatably connected with the contact position of the second mounting plate (34), the bottom surface of the first mounting plate (29) is provided with a first positioning hole (43) and a second positioning hole (44), the distance from the axis of the first positioning hole (43) to the axis of the first mounting plate (29) is equal to the distance from the axis of the second positioning hole (44) to the axis of the first mounting plate (29), one side of the second mounting plate (33) is fixed with a third mounting plate (37), one side of the bottom surface of the third mounting plate (37) is fixed with a support rod (38), a first sleeve (39) is fixed on the side wall of the support rod (38) through a connecting block, a bolt (40) is slidably arranged in the support rod (38), and a retainer ring (41) is arranged between the first sleeve (39) and the third mounting plate (37), the fixing sleeve is characterized in that the check ring (41) is fixedly sleeved on the bolt (40), a spring (42) is fixedly arranged between the check ring (41) and the first sleeve (39), the spring (42) is sleeved on the bolt (40), the top end of the bolt (40) penetrates through the third mounting plate (37) and is in sliding connection with a contact part of the third mounting plate, the top end of the bolt (40) is inserted into the first positioning hole (43), two vertical plates of the n-type mounting plate (1) transversely penetrate through the same third lead screw (45), one end of the third lead screw (45) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor (9) through a coupler, the third lead screw (45) is in rotating connection with the contact part of the n-type mounting plate (1), the two sides of the vertical plate of the n-type mounting plate (1) are symmetrically laminated with third limiting rings (46) respectively, and the third limiting rings (46) are fixedly sleeved on the third lead screw (45), the utility model discloses a novel electric telescopic handle, including third lead screw (45), third lead screw nut (47) goes up the cover and is equipped with third lead screw nut (47), third lead screw nut (47) top is fixed with third uide bushing (48) through the connecting block, sliding sleeve has fourth guide bar (49) in third uide bushing (48), fourth guide bar (49) both ends respectively with two riser fixed connection of n type mounting panel (1), third lead screw nut (47) bottom mounting has fourth mounting panel (50), fourth mounting panel (50) top surface fixed mounting has second electric telescopic handle (51), the flexible end of second electric telescopic handle (51) pierces through fourth mounting panel (50) and is fixed with L shaped plate (53), the flexible end and the fourth mounting panel (50) of second electric telescopic handle (51) contact department sliding connection, L shaped plate (53) top surface both sides are fixed with fifth guide bar (52) respectively, the top end of the fifth guide rod (52) penetrates through the fourth mounting plate (50) and is in sliding connection with the contact position of the fourth guide rod, fixing rods (54) are fixed at two ends of the bottom of the L-shaped plate (53) respectively, inclined rods (55) are fixed at the bottoms of side walls of the fixing rods (54), fourth limiting rings (56) are fixed at two ends of the inclined rods (55) respectively, limiting rods (57) are fixed at the bottoms of the fourth limiting rings (56), a second sleeve (58) is sleeved on the inclined rods (55) between the two fourth limiting rings (56), the second sleeve (58) is in rotating connection with the inclined rods (55), inclined plate bottom surfaces (59) are fixed on the side walls of the vertical plates of the L-shaped plate (53), a fifth mounting plate (60) is fixed on one side of the inclined plates (59), a third electric telescopic rod (61) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the fifth mounting plate (60), and the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod (61) penetrates through the fifth mounting plate (60) and is in sliding connection with the contact position of the fifth mounting plate, have seted up second T shape spout (62) on swash plate (59) bottom surface, it is equipped with second T shape slider (63) to slide in second T shape spout (62), second T shape slider (63) bottom stretches out second T shape spout (62) and is fixed with sixth mounting panel (64), laminating of sixth mounting panel (64) top surface and swash plate (59) bottom surface, sixth mounting panel (64) bottom surface one side is fixed with connecting plate (65), the flexible fixed connection of connecting plate (65) lateral wall and third electric telescopic handle (61), there is fifth motor (66) sixth mounting panel (64) bottom surface both ends punishment symmetry fixed mounting respectively, the axial lead of fifth motor (66) output shaft and the axial lead parallel arrangement of second sleeve (58), fixed mounting has belt pulley (67) respectively on the output shaft of two fifth motors (66), passes through same drive belt (72) transmission between two belt pulleys (67) and two second sleeve (58) Connect, all be equipped with a U-shaped board (69) between every belt pulley (67) and a second sleeve (58) of its end department under and, U-shaped board (69) cover is on drive belt (72) between belt pulley (67) and second sleeve (58), be equipped with two location rollers (70) in U-shaped board (69), and two location rollers (70) symmetry laminating sets up in drive belt (72) both sides department, the pivot both ends of location roller (70) pierce through two curb plates of U-shaped board (69) respectively and rather than contact department swivelling joint, be fixed with first connecting plate (68) on U-shaped board (69) the lateral wall, first connecting plate (68) top and sixth mounting panel (64) bottom surface fixed connection.
2. The apparatus for removing broken tiles for construction according to claim 1, wherein: the first motor (9), the second motor (27), the third motor (28), the fourth motor (35), the fifth motor (66), the first electric telescopic rod (10), the second electric telescopic rod (51), the third electric telescopic rod (61) and the control switch (7) are respectively electrically connected with the storage battery (11) through conducting wires.
3. The apparatus for removing broken tiles for construction according to claim 1, wherein: the first motor (9), the second motor (27), the third motor (28), the fourth motor (35), the fifth motor (66), the first electric telescopic rod (10), the second electric telescopic rod (51) and the third electric telescopic rod (61) are respectively and electrically connected with the control switch (7) through conducting wires.
4. The apparatus for removing broken tiles for construction according to claim 1, wherein: the first electric telescopic rod (10), the second electric telescopic rod (51) and the third electric telescopic rod (61) are all LX700 type electric push rods.
5. The apparatus for removing broken tiles for construction according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission belt (72) is made of a diamond wire saw material, and the diamond wire saw is a JD-SJ2019 type diamond bead wire saw.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111139160.0A CN113878733B (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | Damaged ceramic tile removing device for building construction |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111139160.0A CN113878733B (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | Damaged ceramic tile removing device for building construction |
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| CN113878733A true CN113878733A (en) | 2022-01-04 |
| CN113878733B CN113878733B (en) | 2023-11-14 |
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|---|---|
| CN113878733B (en) | 2023-11-14 |
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