CN111974496A

CN111974496A - Decoration rubbish crushing equipment for building

Info

Publication number: CN111974496A
Application number: CN202010660149.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王蔚然
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-10
Filing date: 2020-07-10
Publication date: 2020-11-24

Abstract

The invention relates to crushing equipment, in particular to decoration garbage crushing equipment for buildings. The invention aims to solve the technical problem of how to provide a building decoration garbage crushing device which can save labor during operation and ensure the safety of operators during operation. In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a building decoration garbage crushing device, which comprises: the bottom of the box body is rotatably connected with wheels; the collecting box is connected to the lower part in the box body in a sliding manner and is detachably arranged; the handle frame is connected to the box body; the crushing mechanism is arranged on the box body; the material loading component is arranged on the box body. The decoration garbage crusher provided by the invention is used for crushing decoration garbage through the matching operation of the crushing mechanism and the material loading assembly, so that the effect of crushing the decoration garbage is achieved.

Description

Decoration rubbish crushing equipment for building

Technical Field

The invention relates to crushing equipment, in particular to decoration garbage crushing equipment for buildings.

Background

Decoration is also known as decoration or decoration. The method is a whole set of construction scheme and design scheme which are implemented in a certain area and range, including hydropower construction, wall bodies, floors, ceilings, landscapes and the like, and is formed according to a certain design concept and aesthetic rules. The decoration is embodied as small as the furniture placement and the door orientation and large as the customization of room accessories and lamps. In the building decoration process, more decoration garbage can be generated, and the decoration garbage needs to be crushed and then transported.

At present, the mode of carrying out the breakage to fitment rubbish is put well by the manual work earlier usually, utilizes appliances such as hammers to pound the fitment rubbish into pieces again, and above-mentioned mode comparatively consumes the manpower when the operation to when knocking, misoperation smashes the shank easily, thereby causes the incident.

Therefore, there is a need to develop a construction waste crushing device which can save manpower during operation and ensure the safety of an operator during operation.

Disclosure of Invention

(1) Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome the defects that the operation is labor-consuming, and the legs are easy to smash due to misoperation during knocking, so that safety accidents are caused, the technical problem to be solved is to provide the decoration garbage crushing equipment for the building, which can save labor during operation and ensure the safety of operators during operation.

(2) Technical scheme

In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides decoration garbage crushing equipment for buildings, which comprises a box body, wherein the bottom of the box body is rotatably connected with wheels; the collecting box is connected to the lower part in the box body in a sliding manner and is detachably arranged; the handle frame is connected to the box body; the crushing mechanism is arranged on the box body; the material loading component is arranged on the box body.

Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a mounting frame which is connected to one side of the box body, a speed reducing motor is mounted on the mounting frame, and an output shaft of the speed reducing motor is connected with a speed reducing gear; the single-shaft crushing roller is rotatably connected to the upper part in the collecting box, and a transmission shaft of the single-shaft crushing roller is connected with a transmission gear which is meshed with the reduction gear; the crushing roller cooperation seat is connected at the box inside wall, and the crushing roller cooperation seat cooperates with the single-shaft crushing roller.

Preferably, the material loading assembly comprises two guide rails, and the two guide rails are respectively connected to two sides of the box body; the two limiting frames are arranged and respectively connected to two sides of the box body; the two first guide wheels are respectively connected in the two limiting frames in a rotating manner and are in sliding fit with the limiting frames; the connecting shaft is connected between the first guide wheels on the two sides, and a loading hopper is connected to the connecting shaft; the two second guide wheels are respectively arranged on two sides of the character loading hopper, are in sliding fit with the guide rail and can be moved out of the guide rail; the two sliding rails are respectively connected to the upper portions of the two limiting frames, the sliding rails are connected with wedge-shaped rods in a sliding mode, and the wedge-shaped rods are matched with the first guide wheels.

Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises two bearing blocks, the two bearing blocks are respectively connected to two sides of the box body, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two bearing blocks; the two reels are respectively connected to two sides of the rotating shaft; the rocking handle is connected to the rotating shaft; the two supports are respectively connected to the tops of the two limiting frames, and the supports are rotatably connected with rope guide wheels; the two lifting ropes are arranged and respectively wound on the two winding wheels and penetrate through the rope guide wheel to be connected with the loading hopper.

Preferably, the material shifting device also comprises a material shifting mechanism, wherein the material shifting mechanism comprises a connecting frame which is connected to the lower part of one side of the box body close to the speed reducing motor; the two belt wheels are respectively and rotatably connected to two sides of the connecting frame, and a toothed belt is wound between the two belt wheels; the first gear is connected to the belt wheel close to the transmission gear and meshed with the transmission gear; the material stirring shaft is connected to the loading hopper in a rotating mode, and a second gear is connected to the material stirring shaft and meshed with the toothed belt.

Preferably, the device also comprises two guide rods, the two guide rods are respectively connected to the two wedge-shaped rods, and the guide rods are in sliding fit with the sliding rails; the pull rod is connected between the guide rods on the two sides; and the two reset springs are arranged and are respectively connected between the two wedge-shaped rods and the two slide rails.

(3) Advantageous effects

1. The decoration garbage crusher provided by the invention is used for crushing decoration garbage through the matching operation of the crushing mechanism and the material loading assembly, so that the effect of crushing the decoration garbage is achieved.

2. The lifting mechanism and the material poking mechanism are matched with the material loading assembly to operate, so that manual operation is easier, and labor is effectively saved.

3. The device only needs to be pushed to move and then the lifting mechanism is operated during operation, so that the operation is simple, the manpower is effectively saved, the hammering is not needed to be manually operated during operation, and the safety of operators during operation is effectively ensured.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the loading assembly and the lifting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the crushing mechanism and the material stirring mechanism of the invention.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a part of the structure of the present invention.

The labels in the figures are: 1-box, 2-wheel, 3-collecting box, 4-handle rack, 5-crushing mechanism, 51-mounting rack, 52-reducing motor, 53-reducing gear, 54-crushing roller matching seat, 55-single-shaft crushing roller, 56-transmission gear, 6-material loading component, 61-guide rail, 62-limiting rack, 63-first guide wheel, 64-connecting shaft, 65-material loading hopper, 66-second guide wheel, 67-sliding rail, 68-wedge rod, 7-lifting mechanism, 71-bearing rack, 72-rotating shaft, 73-winding wheel, 74-rocking handle, 75-bracket, 76-rope guide wheel, 77-lifting rope, 8-material shifting mechanism, 81-connecting rack, 82-belt wheel, 83-toothed belt, 84-a first gear, 85-a material stirring shaft, 86-a second gear, 9-a guide rod, 10-a pull rod and 11-a return spring.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.

Example 1

A decoration garbage crushing device for buildings is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a box body 1, wheels 2, a collecting box 3 and a handle frame 4, wherein the wheels 2 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the box body 1, the collecting box 3 is slidably connected to the lower portion in the box body 1, the collecting box 3 is detachably arranged, the handle frame 4 is connected to the right side of the box body 1, the decoration garbage crushing device further comprises a crushing mechanism 5 and a material loading assembly 6, and the crushing mechanism 5 and the material loading assembly 6 are arranged on the box body 1.

Crushing mechanism 5 is including mounting bracket 51, gear motor 52, reducing gear 53, drive gear 56, unipolar crushing roller 55 and crushing roller cooperation seat 54, box 1 front side is connected with mounting bracket 51, install gear motor 52 on mounting bracket 51, be connected with reducing gear 53 on gear motor 52's the output shaft, upper portion rotary type is connected with unipolar crushing roller 55 in collecting box 3, be connected with drive gear 56 on unipolar crushing roller 55's the transmission shaft, drive gear 56 and reducing gear 53 mesh, left wall is connected with crushing roller cooperation seat 54 in the box 1, crushing roller cooperation seat 54 cooperates with unipolar crushing roller 55.

The material loading component 6 comprises a guide rail 61, a limiting frame 62, a first guide wheel 63, a connecting shaft 64, a material loading hopper 65, a second guide wheel 66, a sliding rail 67 and a wedge-shaped rod 68, the front side and the rear side of the left side of the box body 1 are both connected with the guide rail 61, the front side and the rear side of the box body 1 are both connected with the limiting frame 62, the first guide wheel 63 is connected with the limiting frame 62 in a rotating mode, the connecting shaft 64 is connected between the first guide wheels 63 at two sides, the material loading hopper 65 is connected onto the connecting shaft 64, the second guide wheel 66 is installed at the front side and the rear side of the lower part of the right side of the material loading hopper 65, the second guide wheel 66 is in sliding fit with the guide rail 61, the second guide wheel 66 can be moved out of the guide rail 61, the upper part of the limiting frame 62 is connected with the sliding rail 67, the wedge-.

When decoration garbage needs to be crushed, the device can be used, firstly, a user can start the speed reduction motor 52 to drive the speed reduction gear 53 to be meshed, the speed reduction gear 53 is meshed to drive the single-shaft crushing roller 55 to rotate through the transmission gear 56, then, the user can push the handle frame 4 to drive the device to move together through the wheels 2, the loading hopper 65 can scoop up the decoration garbage when moving, when the decoration garbage on the loading hopper 65 is excessive, the pushing of the handle frame 4 can be stopped, the loading hopper 65 is pulled to move upwards, the loading hopper 65 moves upwards to drive all devices connected with the loading hopper to move upwards together, when the first guide wheel 63 moves to be in contact with the wedge-shaped rod 68, the first guide wheel 63 continues to move to push the wedge-shaped rod 68 to move rightwards, when the first guide wheel 63 moves to be no longer in contact with the wedge-shaped rod 68, the wedge-shaped rod 68 can be pulled to reset to clamp the first, the loading hopper 65 that the user can promote afterwards swings along first leading wheel 63, when loading hopper 65 swings to certain angle, its inside fitment rubbish is the tilt state, the loading is repaiied rubbish and is poured into in box 1 under the effect of gravity, unipolar crushing roller 55 cooperates the rubbish breakage in with box 1 with crushing roller cooperation seat 54, rubbish after the breakage falls into collecting box 3, when needs collect rubbish once more, can stimulate wedge rod 68 and no longer block first leading wheel 63, it can to loosen loading hopper 65 again, when the rubbish in the collecting box 3 is too much, can take collecting box 3 out, pour the rubbish in the collecting box 3 again.

Example 2

In addition to embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, the elevator apparatus further includes an elevator mechanism 7, the elevator mechanism 7 includes bearing seats 71, a rotating shaft 72, a winding wheel 73, a rocking handle 74, a bracket 75, a rope guiding wheel 76 and a lifting rope 77, the bearing seats 71 are connected to the front and rear sides of the right side surface of the box body 1, the rotating shaft 72 is rotatably connected between the bearing seats 71 at the two sides, the winding wheel 73 is connected to the front and rear sides of the rotating shaft 72, the rocking handle 74 is connected to the rotating shaft 72, the bracket 75 is connected to the top of the limiting frame 62, the rope guiding wheel 76 is rotatably connected to the bracket 75, the lifting rope 77 is wound on the winding wheel 73, and the lifting rope 77 passes.

When needs pulling loading hopper 65 rebound, can twist rocking handle 74 and drive pivot 72 and rotate, pivot 72 rotates and drives reel 73 rotation, reel 73 rotates and packs up lifting rope 77, lifting rope 77 can stimulate loading hopper 65 rebound when being packed up, after loading hopper 65 rebound to the limit, reel 73 continues to pack up lifting rope 77 and can stimulate loading hopper 65 along the swing of first leading wheel 63, thereby pour out the fitment rubbish in loading hopper 65, so, do not just need artifical direct pulling loading hopper 65 to remove, make the manual work lighter when the operation.

Example 3

In addition to embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 3, the material stirring device further includes a material stirring mechanism 8, the material stirring mechanism 8 includes a connecting frame 81, belt wheels 82, toothed belts 83, a first gear 84, a material stirring shaft 85 and a second gear 86, the connecting frame 81 is connected to the lower portion of the front side of the box body 1, the belt wheels 82 are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the connecting frame 81, the toothed belts 83 are wound between the belt wheels 82 on the two sides, the first gear 84 is connected to a transmission shaft of the belt wheel 82 on the right side, the first gear 84 is engaged with the transmission gear 56, the material stirring shaft 85 is rotatably connected to the loading hopper 65, the second gear 86 is connected to the material stirring shaft 85, and the second gear 86 is engaged with the toothed belts 83.

The transmission gear 56 drives the first gear 84 to rotate when rotating, the first gear 84 rotates to drive the toothed belt 83 to rotate through the belt wheel 82, the toothed belt 83 rotates to drive the material stirring shaft 85 to rotate through the second gear 86, when the device is pushed to move, the material stirring shaft 85 rotates to stir decoration garbage into the loading hopper 65, and therefore decoration garbage can be stirred into the loading hopper 65 when the decoration garbage is pushed to be collected.

As shown in fig. 4, the device further comprises a guide rod 9, a pull rod 10 and a return spring 11, the guide rod 9 is connected to the wedge-shaped rod 68, the guide rod 9 is in sliding fit with the slide rail 67, the pull rod 10 is connected between the guide rods 9 on the two sides, and the return spring 11 is connected between the wedge-shaped rod 68 and the slide rail 67.

After the first guide wheel 63 moves upwards to be in contact with the wedge-shaped rod 68, the first guide wheel 63 continues to move upwards to push the wedge-shaped rod 68 to move rightwards, the return spring 11 is compressed, when the first guide wheel 63 moves to be no longer in contact with the wedge-shaped rod 68, the wedge-shaped rod 68 is reset under the action of the return spring 11 to block the first guide wheel 63, and therefore the wedge-shaped rod 68 does not need to be pulled manually to move to block the first guide wheel 63, when the wedge-shaped rod 68 needs to be pulled to loosen the first guide wheel 63, the pull rod 10 can be pulled to drive the wedge-shaped rod 68 to move through the guide rod 9, and manual operation is more convenient in pulling.

The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fitment rubbish crushing apparatus for building which characterized in that, including: the bottom of the box body (1) is rotatably connected with wheels (2); the collecting box (3) is connected to the lower part in the box body (1) in a sliding manner, and the collecting box (3) is detachably arranged; a handle frame (4) connected to the box body (1); a crushing mechanism (5) which is arranged on the box body (1); the material loading component (6) is arranged on the box body (1).

2. A construction waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the crushing means (5) comprises: the mounting rack (51) is connected to one side of the box body (1), the mounting rack (51) is provided with a speed reducing motor (52), and an output shaft of the speed reducing motor (52) is connected with a speed reducing gear (53); the single-shaft crushing roller (55) is rotatably connected to the upper part in the collecting box (3), a transmission shaft of the single-shaft crushing roller (55) is connected with a transmission gear (56), and the transmission gear (56) is meshed with the reduction gear (53); the crushing roller matching seat (54) is connected to the inner side wall of the box body (1), and the crushing roller matching seat (54) is matched with the single-shaft crushing roller (55).

3. A construction waste crushing plant according to claim 2, characterized in that the loading assembly (6) comprises: the two guide rails (61) are arranged, and the two guide rails (61) are respectively connected to two sides of the box body (1); the two limiting frames (62) are arranged, and the two limiting frames (62) are respectively connected to the two sides of the box body (1); the two first guide wheels (63) are respectively and rotatably connected in the two limiting frames (62), and the first guide wheels (63) are in sliding fit with the limiting frames (62); the connecting shaft (64) is connected between the first guide wheels (63) on the two sides, and a loading hopper (65) is connected to the connecting shaft (64); the two second guide wheels (66) are arranged, the two second guide wheels (66) are respectively arranged on two sides of the character loading hopper (65), the second guide wheels (66) are in sliding fit with the guide rail (61), and the second guide wheels (66) can be moved out of the guide rail (61); slide rail (67), it is two settings, and two slide rails (67) are connected respectively on two spacing (62) upper portions, and sliding connection has wedge pole (68) on slide rail (67), and wedge pole (68) cooperate with first leading wheel (63).

4. A construction finishing waste crushing device according to claim 3, further comprising a lifting mechanism (7), wherein the lifting mechanism (7) comprises: the two bearing blocks (71) are arranged, the two bearing blocks (71) are respectively connected to two sides of the box body (1), and a rotating shaft (72) is rotatably connected between the bearing blocks (71) on the two sides; two reels (73), which are arranged, wherein the two reels (73) are respectively connected to two sides of the rotating shaft (72); a rocking handle (74) connected to the rotating shaft (72); the two supports (75) are arranged, the two supports (75) are respectively connected to the tops of the two limiting frames (62), and the supports (75) are rotatably connected with rope guide wheels (76); and two lifting ropes (77) are arranged, the two lifting ropes (77) are respectively wound on the two reels (73), and the lifting ropes (77) are connected with the loading hopper (65) through the rope guide wheels (76).

5. A building finishing waste crushing device according to claim 4, characterized in that the device further comprises a material poking mechanism (8), and the material poking mechanism (8) comprises: a connecting frame (81) connected to the lower part of one side of the box body (1) close to the speed reducing motor (52); the two belt wheels (82) are arranged, the two belt wheels (82) are respectively connected to two sides of the connecting frame (81) in a rotating mode, and a toothed belt (83) is wound between the belt wheels (82) on the two sides; a first gear (84) connected to the pulley adjacent to the transmission gear (56), the first gear (84) meshing with the transmission gear (56); the material stirring shaft (85) is connected to the loading hopper (65) in a rotating mode, a second gear (86) is connected to the material stirring shaft (85), and the second gear (86) is meshed with the toothed belt (83).

6. A construction finishing waste crushing device as claimed in claim 5, further comprising: the guide rods (9) are arranged in two numbers, the two guide rods (9) are respectively connected to the two wedge-shaped rods (68), and the guide rods (9) are in sliding fit with the sliding rails (67); a pull rod (10) connected between the guide rods (9) at the two sides; the two reset springs (11) are arranged, and the two reset springs (11) are respectively connected between the two wedge-shaped rods (68) and the two slide rails (67).