CN111973818B

CN111973818B - Clinical closed drainage device that uses of thoracic surgery

Info

Publication number: CN111973818B
Application number: CN202010909216.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙俊峰; 王来旭; 孙浩然; 王晓芳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-02
Filing date: 2020-09-02
Publication date: 2023-05-05
Anticipated expiration: 2040-09-02
Also published as: CN111973818A

Abstract

The invention discloses a closed drainage device for clinical thoracic surgery, which relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering and comprises a protective box, wherein two partition plates are arranged in the protective box. This clinical closed drainage device of using of thoracic surgery through electric putter, the sliding plate, the movable rod, spring two, antiskid ribbed tile, connecting rope, the support column, spring one, the sliding plate, slide groove and backup pad remove drainage tube and supporter suitable position, and then make the device can be seen easily, thereby avoid the device to be touched easily, also can not remove the position easily or fall down even make the device even being touched through two batteries, four universal wheels and antiskid ribbed tile simultaneously, and then solved closed drainage bottle and placed on the bottom surface because human body construction reason is often neglected and then lead to the closed drainage bottle to be touched very easily by mistake and fall down thereby cause the problem of certain influence to patient's treatment.

Description

Clinical closed drainage device that uses of thoracic surgery

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a closed drainage device for clinical thoracic surgery.

Background

The closed drainage of thoracic cavity is to put one end of the drainage tube into thoracic cavity and the other end is connected with a water sealed bottle lower than the drainage tube so as to discharge gas or collect liquid in thoracic cavity, so that lung tissues are re-opened to restore functions. The closed drainage bottle is widely applied to drainage of a blood chest, a pneumothorax and a empyema and after a chest opening operation, plays a very important role in treating diseases, and the current closed drainage bottle is required to be placed on the ground lower than the height of a human body due to use requirements, so that the normal operation of the closed drainage bottle is ensured, but the closed drainage bottle is placed on the bottom surface and is often ignored due to human body construction reasons, so that the closed drainage bottle is easily touched down by mistake, thereby causing certain influence on the treatment of a patient, and the closed drainage device for clinical use in thoracic surgery is provided to solve the problem.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a clinical closed drainage device for thoracic surgery, which solves the problem that the closed drainage bottle is often ignored due to human body construction reasons when placed on the bottom surface, so that the closed drainage bottle is easily touched down by mistake, thereby affecting the treatment of patients to a certain extent.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a clinical closed drainage device of using of chest surgery, includes the protective housing, be provided with two division boards in the protective housing, two division board's upper and lower both ends all respectively with protective housing upper and lower both sides inner wall fixed connection, two division board's opposite face has all been seted up the sliding tray, two equal sliding connection has the sliding block in the sliding tray, two the sliding block is fixed connection respectively on the left and right sides face of sliding board, the device main part is movably connected to the sliding board upper side face, sliding board downside fixedly connected with electric putter one end, electric putter other end fixed connection is on the fixed box downside inner wall, fixed box fixed connection is on the protective housing downside wall, all fixedly connected with fixed plate on the fixed box downside inner wall, fixed plate both ends all have the movable rod through sliding sleeve sliding connection, two the movable rod lower extreme all passes fixed box downside wall fixed connection antiskid plate through another sliding sleeve, two the movable rod upper end is fixedly connected with limiting plate, two side face upper and right side face sliding connection has the device main part, two guide wire rope both ends are connected at two opposite side face, two side face upper and right side face two fixed connection, two guide wire rope two side face connecting respectively, two side face connecting wire connecting two end of the side face connecting respectively on the two side face connecting wire rope, two pairs of sliding grooves are respectively formed in opposite faces of the left side inner wall and the right side inner wall of the two division plates and the protective box, two sides of the upper side of the sliding plates are fixedly connected with one end of a spring, two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper side of the protective box, two springs are sleeved on the outer side faces of supporting columns, the lower ends of the supporting columns are fixedly connected to the upper side faces of the sliding plates, two upper ends of the supporting columns penetrate through the supporting plates fixedly connected with the upper side walls of the protective box, two upper ends of the supporting plates are clamped in clamping grooves, and the clamping grooves are respectively formed in the left side and the right side of the lower side faces of the storage rack.

Preferably, the side swing joint has the drainage tube on the device main part, the drainage tube other end passes left side backup pad and sets up in the supporter left side, the device main part passes the front and back both sides face of the lateral wall on the protective housing and all fixedly connected with is moved the handle.

Preferably, the center of the upper side of the handle is fixedly connected with an anti-slip pad which is made of medical rubber.

Preferably, the pulling handles are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the storage rack, friction pads are fixedly connected to the two clamping grooves, and universal wheels are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower side of the protection box.

Preferably, the outer surfaces of the left side and the right side of the protective box are fixedly connected with storage batteries, and the output end of each storage battery is electrically connected with the input end of the controller.

Preferably, the front side of the protection box is fixedly connected with a controller, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the device main body and the input end of the electric push rod.

(III) beneficial effects

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. this clinical closed drainage device of using of thoracic surgery is placed the device main part to the sliding plate side on through taking, afterwards, take the supporter through the pulling, and then it is fixed with the backup pad joint through joint groove, then remove the device through supporter and universal wheel, afterwards, move the device main part down to the protection box inside the functionality of guaranteeing the device main part through the controller, electric putter, the sliding plate, the sliding block, and through electric putter, the sliding plate, movable rod, spring two, the antiskid ribbed tile, connecting rope, the support column, spring one, the sliding plate, sliding groove and backup pad remove drainage tube and supporter suitable position, and then cooperate the protection box under the circumstances that makes the device can be seen easily at the article of making things convenient for medical personnel place and take the drainage tube, thereby avoid the device to be touched easily, simultaneously also can not remove the position easily or fall down through two batteries, four universal wheels and antiskid ribbed tile, and then solved the problem that the closed drainage bottle is placed on the bottom surface and is often ignored and is very easily caused the closed drainage bottle to be touched to cause certain influence to the treatment because of human body structure reason frequently.

2. This clinical closed drainage device of using of thoracic surgery carries out thoracic surgery drainage operation through controller, device main part, and then guarantees the functional of device, when needs take out the device main part and wash the change and overhaul, can extend through controller control telescopic link, and then make the device reduce and reduce occupation of land space, later take off the supporter from two backup pads and take out the device main part through taking and operate can to guarantee the practicality of device, also increased the functional of device to a certain extent simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic elevational view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the support plate according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a universal wheel 1, a protective box 2, a guide wheel 3, a storage battery 4, a connecting rope 5, a sliding plate 6, a sliding groove 7, a supporting column 8, a spring I9, a supporting plate 10, a drainage tube 11, a storage rack 12, a clamping groove 13, a holding handle 14, a device main body 15, a sliding groove 16, a sliding plate 17, a sliding block 18, an electric push rod 19, a movable rod 20, a dividing plate 21, a communication hole 22, a fixed box 23, a fixed plate 24, a non-slip plate 25, a spring II 26, a limiting plate 27, a controller 28 and a pulling handle 29.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a clinical closed drainage device of using of chest surgery, including protective housing 2, be provided with two division boards 21 in the protective housing 2, division board 21's setting is in order to cut apart protective housing 2, and then guarantee the rationality of the device structure, the upper and lower both ends of two division boards 21 all respectively with protective housing 2 upper and lower both sides inner wall fixed connection, sliding tray 16 has all been seted up to the opposite face of two division boards 21, equal sliding connection has sliding block 18 in two sliding tray 16, sliding tray 16 and sliding block 18's setting is in order to guarantee the stability of sliding board 17 reciprocates, and then the operation of the device is stable, two sliding blocks 18 are fixed connection respectively on the left and right sides face of sliding board 17, sliding board 17 up side swing joint has device main part 15, sliding board 17 downside fixed connection has electric putter 19 one end, electric putter 19's setting is in order to provide power for the upper and lower removal of sliding board 17, and then guarantee the structure rationality of the device, electric putter 19 other end fixed connection is on the inner wall of fixed box 23 downside, fixed box 23 is fixed connection on protective housing 2 lower lateral wall, sliding tray 23 is fixed connection, sliding plate 23 is in order to guarantee the stability of sliding board 17 reciprocates, and then the running stable, two sliding board 18 are fixed connection is fixed to the two side of sliding board 20 through the side 25, and the fixed connection is fixed to the side of two

side

25, and 20 is fixed to the side of two side of sliding board 20 are fixed

side

20, and 20 are fixed to the lower side 25, and is fixed side 20 is fixed to the end of sliding board 20 and is fixed side 20 and is fixed on the side of sliding board and 20 and is fixed side and is fixed by the side of side and 20, the lower side surfaces of the two limiting plates 27 are fixedly connected with one ends of two springs 26, the two springs 26 are respectively sleeved on the two movable rods 20, the other ends of the two springs 26 are fixedly connected on the upper side surfaces of the fixed plates 24, the two springs 26 are used for matching the limiting plates 27 and the fixed plates 24 to move upwards under the condition that the movable rods 20 do not have downward pressure, so that the antiskid plates 25 move upwards to ensure the convenient mobility of the device, the functionality of the device is ensured, the left and right ends of the lower side surfaces of the sliding plates 17 are fixedly connected with connecting ropes 5, the other ends of the two connecting ropes 5 respectively penetrate through the communication holes 22 formed at the lower ends of the two dividing plates 21 and the two guide wheels 3 and are fixedly connected on the lower side surfaces of the sliding plates 6, the connecting ropes 5 are used for ensuring the linkage property of the structure of the device, and further ensuring the functionality of the device, the left and right ends of the two guide wheels 3 are respectively and fixedly connected on the opposite surfaces of the two dividing plates 21 and the left and right inner walls of the protective box 2, the left and right ends of the two sliding plates 6 are respectively and slidably connected in the sliding grooves 7, the two pairs of sliding grooves 7 are respectively arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two dividing plates 21 and the left and right inner walls of the protective box 2, the sliding grooves 7 and the sliding plates 6 are arranged to ensure the stability of the support column 8 when moving up and down, further ensure the functionality of the device, the upper side surfaces of the two sliding plates 6 are fixedly connected with one end of a first spring 9, the other ends of the first springs 9 are fixedly connected on the upper inner wall of the protective box 2, the arrangement of the first spring 9 is used for upwards moving the two support columns 8 when the pulling rope is loosened, and further upwards moving the storage rack 12 to a proper position, thereby facilitating the placement of articles by medical staff, and then avoid neglecting by medical personnel and make the collision to the device, two first spring 9 all cup joints on support column 8 lateral surface, two equal fixed connection of support column 8 lower extreme is on the board 6 that slides, two support column 8 upper ends all pass lateral wall fixedly connected with backup pad 10 on the protective housing 2, two backup pad 10 upper ends all joint is in joint groove 13, joint groove 13's setting is in order to make backup pad 10 be connected with supporter 12, and then make things convenient for medical personnel to dismantle supporter 12, and then make things convenient for medical personnel to take out device main part 15 in the protective housing 2, and then guarantee the functionality of the device, two joint grooves 13 are offered respectively and are controlled both ends at supporter 12's downside.

The device main part 15 upside swing joint has drainage tube 11, and the drainage tube 11 other end passes left side backup pad 10 and sets up in supporter 12 left side, and drainage tube 11's setting is in order to guarantee the functionality of device main part 15, and then guarantees the functionality of device, and the device main part 15 passes the front and back both sides face of the upper side wall of protective housing 2 and all fixedly connected with takes handle 14, and its purpose is in order to make things convenient for medical personnel to remove device main part 15, and then guarantees the functionality of device.

The center of the upper side of the handle 14 is fixedly connected with a medical rubber anti-slip pad, so that convenience in taking the device main body 15 is guaranteed, and meanwhile bacteria breeding on the handle 14 is avoided from affecting the use of the device.

The equal fixedly connected with pulling of side around supporter 12 is 29, and equal fixedly connected with friction pad in two joint grooves 13, the equal fixedly connected with universal wheel 1 in the four corners department of protective housing 2 downside, and the setting of pulling 29 is in order to make things convenient for medical personnel to take supporter 12, and the setting of friction pad is in order to guarantee the connection compactness of supporter 12 and backup pad 10, and the setting of universal wheel 1 is in order to guarantee the convenient mobility of the device.

The outer surface of the left side and the right side of the protective box 2 are fixedly connected with storage batteries 4, the output end of each storage battery 4 is electrically connected with the input end of the controller 28, the purpose of the protective box is to ensure the mobile usability of the device, and meanwhile, the gravity center of the device is ensured to be stable by means of the weight of the two storage batteries 4, so that the device is not easy to fall down, and the functionality of the device is further ensured.

The controller 28 is fixedly connected to the front side of the protective box 2, and the output end of the controller 28 is electrically connected with the input ends of the device main body 15 and the electric push rod 19, so that the controllability of the device is ensured, and the practicability of the device is further ensured.

The invention comprises the following operation steps:

when the device is used, firstly, the device main body 15 is placed on the upper side surface of the sliding plate 17 through the handle 14, then the storage rack 12 is moved through the pulling handle 29, further, the device is respectively clamped and fixed with the two support plates 10 through the clamping grooves 13 formed at the left end and the right end of the lower side surface of the storage rack 12, then the device is moved to a proper position through the four universal wheels 1 through pulling the storage rack 12, then the electric push rod 19 is controlled to shorten through the controller 28, the electric push rod 19 shortens and drives the sliding plate 17 to move downwards under the limitation of the sliding groove 16 and the sliding block 18, the sliding plate 17 moves downwards and drives the device main body 15 to move downwards into the protective box 2, and when the sliding plate 17 moves to the lowest point, the sliding plate 17 presses down the two movable rods 20 to drive the anti-skid plate 25 to contact with the ground against the pressure of the springs two 26, and then the position of the device is fixed, simultaneously when the sliding plate 17 is at the lowest point, the two connecting ropes 5 release the constraint on the two supporting columns 8, so that the two supporting columns 8 are matched with the sliding plate 6 and the sliding groove 7 to stably move upwards under the pulling of the two springs 9, the two supporting plates 10 are driven to stably move upwards, the two supporting plates 10 also drive the drainage tube 11 and the storage rack 12 to stably move upwards, so that the drainage tube 11 and the storage rack 12 are moved to proper positions, the device can be easily seen under the condition of being convenient for medical staff to place articles and take the drainage tube 11 and the device is matched with the protective box 2, so that the device is prevented from being easily touched, and meanwhile, the device is not easy to move or fall down even if being touched through the two storage batteries 4, the four universal wheels 1 and the anti-skid plate 25, so that the practicability of the device is further increased, the controller 28 controls the operation of the device main body 15 to perform thoracic surgery drainage operation, and when the device main body 15 needs to be taken out, the controller 28 controls the telescopic rod to extend, so that the device is reduced in occupied space, and then the storage rack 12 is taken down from the two support plates 10 and the device main body 15 is taken out through the handle 14, so that the practicability of the device is ensured.

While the foregoing is directed to embodiments of the present invention, other and further details of the invention may be had by the present invention, it should be understood that the foregoing description is merely illustrative of the present invention and that no limitations are intended to the scope of the invention, except insofar as modifications, equivalents, improvements or modifications are within the spirit and principles of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a clinical closed drainage device of using of thoracic surgery, includes protective housing (2), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a safety protection device, which is characterized in that two division plates (21) are arranged in a protection box (2), the upper and lower ends of the division plates (21) are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the upper and lower sides of the protection box (2) respectively, sliding grooves (16) are formed in the opposite surfaces of the two division plates (21), sliding blocks (18) are slidably connected in the sliding grooves (16), the two sliding blocks (18) are fixedly connected on the left and right side surfaces of the sliding plate (17) respectively, the upper side surface of the sliding plate (17) is movably connected with a device main body (15), the lower side surface of the sliding plate (17) is fixedly connected with one end of an electric push rod (19), the other end of the electric push rod (19) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the lower side of a fixed box (23), the fixed box (23) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (24) on the lower side wall of the protection box (2), the left and right ends of the fixed plate (24) are slidably connected with a movable rod (20) through a sliding sleeve, the two lower ends of the movable rod (20) are fixedly connected with two side surfaces of a sliding sleeve (27), the two side surfaces of the two fixed plates (27) are fixedly connected with one end of the two fixed side surfaces of the sliding sleeve (27), the two springs (26) are respectively sleeved on the two movable rods (20), the other ends of the two springs (26) are fixedly connected to the upper side surfaces of the fixed plates (24), the left and right ends of the lower side surfaces of the sliding plates (17) are fixedly connected with connecting ropes (5), the other ends of the two connecting ropes (5) respectively pass through communication holes (22) formed in the lower ends of the two dividing plates (21) and the two guide wheels (3) and are fixedly connected to the lower side surfaces of the sliding plates (6), the left and right ends of the two guide wheels (3) are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the left and right side inner walls of the two dividing plates (21) and the protective boxes (2), the left and right ends of the two sliding plates (6) are respectively and slidably connected to the sliding grooves (7), the two pairs of sliding grooves (7) are respectively formed in the opposite surfaces of the left and right side inner walls of the two dividing plates (21) and the protective boxes (2), the upper side surfaces of the two sliding plates (6) are respectively fixedly connected with one spring (9) and the other ends of the two guide plates (6) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper side surfaces of the two support columns (8) and the other ends of the two support columns (8) are fixedly connected to the upper side surfaces of the two support columns (8), the upper ends of the two support columns (8) penetrate through the upper side wall of the protective box (2) and are fixedly connected with support plates (10), the upper ends of the two support plates (10) are clamped in clamping grooves (13), and the two clamping grooves (13) are respectively formed in the left end and the right end of the lower side face of the storage rack (12);

the utility model discloses a device, including device main part (15), left side backup pad (10) are passed to device main part (15) upside swing joint, drainage tube (11) other end passes left backup pad (10) and sets up in supporter (12) left side, device main part (15) pass the equal fixedly connected with of front and back both sides face of protective housing (2) upper side wall and take handle (14), take the fixedly connected with slipmat in side center department of handle (14), slipmat is medical rubber material, equal fixedly connected with pulling handle (29) of supporter (12) front and back side, two equal fixedly connected with friction pad in joint groove (13), equal fixedly connected with universal wheel (1) in protective housing (2) downside four corners department, equal fixedly connected with battery (4) of protective housing (2) left and right sides surface, battery (4) output and controller (28) input electricity are connected, protective housing (2) front side fixedly connected with controller (28), controller (28) output and device main part (15) and electric putter (19) input electricity are connected.