CN211326430U - Orthopedic leg support frame of changing dressings - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,尤其涉及换药骨科腿部支撑架。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a leg support frame for dressing change orthopedics.
背景技术Background technique
骨科病人做完手术后,在恢复期间需要对患者的换药处理,在对患者换药时需要使用到支撑架对其腿部进行支撑;现有的骨科用腿部支撑架结构固定,不便于对患者的腿部和药物同步进行高度和水平调整,不适用于身高不同的医务人员使用,且若不能水平调节会不便患者使用(如患者躺在床上时,支撑架移动至床边后,需要患者调整躺卧姿势将腿部对着支撑架的托腿部,而比较严重的患者自身很难自立调整移动),不能满足使用需求,不利于使用,因此我们提出了换药骨科腿部支撑架用于解决上述问题。After an orthopedic patient has undergone surgery, the patient needs to be changed during the recovery period, and a support frame needs to be used to support the patient's legs when changing the dressing. The height and level adjustment of the patient's legs and the medicine is not suitable for medical staff with different heights, and it will be inconvenient for the patient to use if the level adjustment is not possible (for example, when the patient is lying on the bed, after the support frame is moved to the bedside, it is necessary to The patient adjusts the lying position to face the legs of the support frame, and the more serious patients are difficult to adjust and move independently), which cannot meet the needs of use and is not conducive to use. Therefore, we propose a dressing-changing orthopaedic leg support frame. used to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的换药骨科腿部支撑架。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art, and propose a dressing-changing orthopaedic leg support frame.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
换药骨科腿部支撑架,包括底座,所述底座的底部四角均转动安装有万向轮,所述底座的上方设有升降板,升降板的上方设有放药盒和弧形托腿架,升降板上设置有与弧形托腿架相配合的平移机构和升降机构,所述平移机构包括开设在升降板顶部的矩形槽,且矩形槽的两侧内壁之间固定连接有同一个定位板,定位板上滑动套设有矩形滑套,且矩形滑套的顶部延伸至升降板的上方并与放药盒的底部固定连接,放药盒的一侧底部固定连接有支撑杆,且支撑杆的顶部与弧形托腿架的底部固定连接,支撑杆的底部一侧固定连接有L形支杆,且L形支杆的一端延伸至矩形槽内并与矩形滑套的一侧顶部固定连接,放药盒远离支撑杆的一侧设有T形锁紧螺栓,且T形锁紧螺栓的底端延伸至矩形滑套内并与定位板的顶部相接触,矩形滑套螺纹套设在T形锁紧螺栓上。A dressing-changing orthopaedic leg support frame includes a base, four corners of the bottom of the base are rotatably installed with universal wheels, a lift plate is arranged above the base, and a medicine box and an arc-shaped leg support are arranged above the lift plate. , the lifting plate is provided with a translation mechanism and a lifting mechanism that cooperate with the arc-shaped leg support. The sliding sleeve on the positioning plate is provided with a rectangular sliding sleeve, and the top of the rectangular sliding sleeve extends to the top of the lifting plate and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the medicine discharge box. The bottom of one side of the medicine discharge box is fixedly connected with a support rod, and supports The top of the rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the arc-shaped leg support, and the bottom side of the support rod is fixedly connected with an L-shaped support rod, and one end of the L-shaped support rod extends into the rectangular groove and is fixed with the top of one side of the rectangular sliding sleeve Connection, the side of the medicine box away from the support rod is provided with a T-shaped locking bolt, and the bottom end of the T-shaped locking bolt extends into the rectangular sliding sleeve and contacts the top of the positioning plate. on the T-lock bolt.
优选的,所述升降机构包括固定安装在底座顶部的电动伸伸缩杆,且电动伸缩杆的伸出端与升降板的底部固定连接,升降板的底部两侧均固定连接有矩形支杆,且矩形支杆上滑动套设有固定连接在底座顶部的矩形支管。Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod fixedly installed on the top of the base, and the extension end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate, and rectangular support rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the lifting plate, and The sliding sleeve on the rectangular support rod is provided with a rectangular branch pipe fixedly connected to the top of the base.
优选的,所述矩形滑套的顶部内壁上开设有螺纹孔,且螺纹孔与T形锁紧螺栓螺纹连接。Preferably, the inner wall of the top of the rectangular sliding sleeve is provided with threaded holes, and the threaded holes are threadedly connected with the T-shaped locking bolts.
优选的,所述矩形槽的一侧内壁上开设有矩形孔,且矩形孔的内壁与L形支杆的外侧滑动连接。Preferably, a rectangular hole is formed on one inner wall of the rectangular slot, and the inner wall of the rectangular hole is slidably connected to the outer side of the L-shaped support rod.
优选的,所述弧形托腿架顶部粘接固定有弧形弹性胶垫。Preferably, an arc-shaped elastic rubber pad is bonded and fixed on the top of the arc-shaped leg support frame.
优选的,所述支撑杆位于升降板的上方,支撑杆的底部与升降板的顶部不接触。Preferably, the support rod is located above the lift plate, and the bottom of the support rod is not in contact with the top of the lift plate.
与现有的技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
通过底座、电动伸缩杆、升降板、矩形支管、矩形支杆、矩形槽、定位板、放药盒、矩形滑套、T形锁紧螺栓、支撑杆、弧形托腿架、L形支杆、弧形弹性胶垫与万向轮相配合,四个万向轮的设置便于移动本装置的整体位置,放药盒的设置方便人员放置药物工具,调整弧形托腿架的横向位置时,反向转动T形锁紧螺栓使其上移并与定位板分离,此时向右推动T形锁紧螺栓带动矩形滑套在定位板上向右滑动,矩形滑套通过L形支杆带动支撑杆向右移动,此时支撑杆和矩形滑套同步带动放药盒和弧形托腿架向右移动,当弧形托腿架移动至患者腿部位置后,正向转动T形锁紧螺栓使其下移并挤紧定位板的顶部,此时将患者的腿部搭在弧形托腿架上的弧形弹性胶垫上即可,无需患者自主调整身姿,调整托腿高度时,正向启动电动伸缩杆带动升降板向上移动,能够带动矩形滑套和放药盒同步向上移动调整,此时弧形托腿架带动患者腿部向上升起。Through the base, electric telescopic pole, lifting plate, rectangular branch pipe, rectangular pole, rectangular slot, positioning plate, medicine box, rectangular sliding sleeve, T-shaped locking bolt, support rod, curved leg bracket, L-shaped support rod , The arc-shaped elastic rubber pad is matched with the universal wheel. The setting of the four universal wheels is convenient for moving the overall position of the device. The setting of the medicine box is convenient for the personnel to place the medicine tools. Turn the T-shaped locking bolt in the opposite direction to move up and separate from the positioning plate. At this time, push the T-shaped locking bolt to the right to drive the rectangular sliding sleeve to slide to the right on the positioning plate, and the rectangular sliding sleeve is supported by the L-shaped support rod. The rod moves to the right. At this time, the support rod and the rectangular sliding sleeve synchronously drive the medicine discharge box and the curved leg support to move to the right. When the curved leg support moves to the position of the patient's leg, turn the T-shaped locking bolt forward. Move it down and squeeze the top of the positioning plate tightly. At this time, place the patient's leg on the curved elastic rubber pad on the curved leg support frame. There is no need for the patient to adjust the posture independently. To start the electric telescopic rod to drive the lift plate to move upward, it can drive the rectangular sliding sleeve and the medicine discharge box to move up and adjust synchronously.
本实用新型设计合理,便于根据不同身高的医护人员同步调整弧形托腿架及放药盒的高度和水平位置,达到方便医护人员操作,且无需患者挪动身体调整身姿,方便了较严重的患者,有利于患者和医生的使用。The utility model has a reasonable design, which is convenient for synchronously adjusting the height and horizontal position of the arc-shaped leg support and the medicine putting box according to medical staff of different heights, so as to facilitate the medical staff to operate, and the patient does not need to move the body to adjust the posture, which is convenient for more serious patients. Patients, beneficial to the use of patients and doctors.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的换药骨科腿部支撑架的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the leg support frame of dressing change orthopedics proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的换药骨科腿部支撑架的A部分剖视结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of part A of the dressing-changing orthopaedic leg support frame proposed by the present invention.
图中:1底座、2电动伸缩杆、3升降板、4矩形支管、5矩形支杆、6矩形槽、7定位板、8放药盒、9矩形滑套、10T形锁紧螺栓、11支撑杆、12弧形托腿架、13L形支杆、14弧形弹性胶垫、15万向轮。In the picture: 1 base, 2 electric telescopic rod, 3 lift plate, 4 rectangular branch pipe, 5 rectangular support rod, 6 rectangular groove, 7 positioning plate, 8 medicine box, 9 rectangular sliding sleeve, 10 T-shaped locking bolt, 11 support Rod, 12 arc-shaped leg rests, 13L-shaped struts, 14 arc-shaped elastic rubber pads, 15 universal wheels.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.
参照图1-2,换药骨科腿部支撑架,包括底座1,底座1的底部四角均转动安装有万向轮15,底座1的上方设有升降板3,升降板3的上方设有放药盒8和弧形托腿架12,升降板3上设置有与弧形托腿架12相配合的平移机构和升降机构,平移机构包括开设在升降板3顶部的矩形槽6,且矩形槽6的两侧内壁之间固定连接有同一个定位板7,定位板7上滑动套设有矩形滑套9,且矩形滑套9的顶部延伸至升降板3的上方并与放药盒8的底部固定连接,放药盒8的一侧底部固定连接有支撑杆11,且支撑杆11的顶部与弧形托腿架12的底部固定连接,支撑杆11的底部一侧固定连接有L形支杆13,且L形支杆13的一端延伸至矩形槽6内并与矩形滑套9的一侧顶部固定连接,放药盒8远离支撑杆11的一侧设有T形锁紧螺栓10,且T形锁紧螺栓10的底端延伸至矩形滑套9内并与定位板7的顶部相接触,矩形滑套9螺纹套设在T形锁紧螺栓10上,本实用新型设计合理,便于根据不同身高的医护人员同步调整弧形托腿架12及放药盒8的高度和水平位置,达到方便医护人员操作,且无需患者挪动身体调整身姿,方便了较严重的患者,有利于患者和医生的使用。Referring to Figure 1-2, the dressing change orthopaedic leg support frame includes a
本实用新型中,升降机构包括固定安装在底座1顶部的电动伸伸缩杆2,且电动伸缩杆2的伸出端与升降板3的底部固定连接,升降板3的底部两侧均固定连接有矩形支杆5,且矩形支杆5上滑动套设有固定连接在底座1顶部的矩形支管4,矩形滑套9的顶部内壁上开设有螺纹孔,且螺纹孔与T形锁紧螺栓10螺纹连接,矩形槽6的一侧内壁上开设有矩形孔,且矩形孔的内壁与L形支杆13的外侧滑动连接,弧形托腿架12顶部粘接固定有弧形弹性胶垫14,支撑杆11位于升降板3的上方,支撑杆11的底部与升降板3的顶部不接触,本实用新型设计合理,便于根据不同身高的医护人员同步调整弧形托腿架12及放药盒8的高度和水平位置,达到方便医护人员操作,且无需患者挪动身体调整身姿,方便了较严重的患者,有利于患者和医生的使用。In the present invention, the lifting mechanism includes an electric
工作原理:使用时,四个万向轮15的设置便于移动本装置的整体位置,放药盒8的设置方便人员放置药物工具,将本装置移动至患者病床旁边后,需要调整弧形托腿架12的横向位置时,在开设在矩形滑套9上的螺纹孔的作用下,稍微反向转动一点T形锁紧螺栓10使其向上移动并与定位板7的顶部分离即可,此时向右推动T形锁紧螺栓10,T形锁紧螺栓10带动矩形滑套9在定位板7上向右滑动,矩形滑套9通过L形支杆13带动支撑杆11向右移动,此时支撑杆11和矩形滑套9同步带动放药盒8和弧形托腿架12向右移动,当弧形托腿架12移动至患者腿部位置后,正向转动T形锁紧螺栓10使其下移并挤紧定位板7的顶部,此时在T形锁紧螺栓10底端与定位板7挤紧的摩擦力下,能够有效固定矩形滑套9的位置,从而固定了放药盒8和弧形托腿架12的位置,此时将患者的腿部搭在弧形托腿架12上的弧形弹性胶垫14上即可,无需患者自主调整身姿,方便了较严重的患者;Working principle: When in use, the setting of the four
当需要调整托腿高度时,此时正向启动电动伸缩杆2带动升降板3向上移动,升降板3带动两个矩形支杆5分别在对应的矩形支管4内向上滑动,升降板3通过定位板7带动矩形滑套9和L形支板13向上移动,矩形滑套9和L形支板13带动放药盒8、支撑杆11和弧形托腿架12向上移动,此时弧形托腿架12带动患者腿部向上升起,此时弧形托腿架12和放药盒8同步向上移动,达到能够根据不同身高的医护人员同步调整弧形托腿架12及放药盒8的高度和水平位置,达到方便医护人员操作,且有利于患者使用。When it is necessary to adjust the height of the legs, the electric
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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