CN111972562A - Plateau hemp health-care feed for dogs and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Plateau hemp health-care feed for dogs and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to a plateau China hemp health-care feed for dogs and a preparation method thereof. The plateau hemp health-care feed for dogs comprises the following raw material components in parts by weight: 50-80 parts of duck meat, 50-80 parts of mutton, 20-50 parts of tenebrio molitor, 10-20 parts of duck liver, 20-50 parts of goat milk powder, 20-50 parts of plateau hemp seed oil, 10-20 parts of pig bone powder, 10-20 parts of dried small shrimp, 20-50 parts of oat, 20-50 parts of wheat, 50-80 parts of corn, 20-50 parts of pumpkin, 50-80 parts of broccoli, 50-80 parts of beer yeast, 20-40 parts of plateau hemp seed, 10-20 parts of Plantago ovata seed husk, 10-20 parts of plateau hemp leaf, 5-10 parts of lotus seed, 5-10 parts of hops, 5-10 parts of chrysanthemum, 5-10 parts of vitamin and 5-10 parts of trace elements. The plateau hemp health-care feed for the dogs is comprehensive and balanced in nutrition and good in palatability, the requirements of the dogs on various nutrients such as protein, fat, trace elements and vitamins are considered, and the plateau hemp health-care feed also contains various nutritional ingredients with the effects of soothing nerves and reducing dryness and relieving pressure, so that the uneasy emotion of the dogs can be relieved, and the time for the dogs to adapt to new environments can be obviously shortened.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of animal feed, in particular to a plateau China hemp health-care feed for dogs and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Along with the improvement of living standard of people, the knowledge of the dog diet is more and more scientific, and the pet food is produced in order to reasonably match the nutritional requirements of pet dogs. The formula of the pet food is not a simple combination of various raw materials, but a complex nutrition formula with scientific proportion designed according to different types, different physiological stages and different nutritional requirements of pets. Therefore, the content of various nutrient substances and the specific indexes and nutritional balance of various nutrients cannot be considered when designing the formula, so as to avoid the adverse effects and consequences of excessive or insufficient nutritional ingredients on pets.
Dogs are a very common canine mammal and are the most raising pet. Dogs originate from wolves and exist as a carnivore in the wild environment before they are domesticated by humans. Dogs were the earliest domesticated domestic animals of humans, and the history of human domesticated dogs has been over ten thousand years, so that many dog habits have been affected by humans. However, dogs, when maintained by the dog owner, have an adaptation phase that, upon reaching a new environment, can create emotions such as fear, stress, etc., which appear as a longer bark, interfering with and adversely affecting surrounding neighbors.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above, the plateau hemp health-care dog food is needed to be provided, has balanced nutrition structure and good palatability, and can relieve the uneasy emotion of the dog so as to reduce the influence on surrounding neighbors.
The specific technical scheme is as follows:
a plateau China hemp health-care feed for dogs comprises the following raw material components in parts by weight:
50-80 parts of duck meat, 50-80 parts of mutton, 20-50 parts of tenebrio molitor powder, 10-20 parts of duck liver, 20-50 parts of goat milk powder, 20-50 parts of plateau hemp seed oil, 10-20 parts of pig bone powder, 10-20 parts of dried small shrimp, 20-50 parts of oat, 20-50 parts of wheat flour, 50-80 parts of corn flour, 20-50 parts of pumpkin, 50-80 parts of broccoli, 50-80 parts of beer yeast, 20-40 parts of plateau hemp seed, 10-20 parts of Plantago ovata seed husk, 10-20 parts of plateau hemp leaf, 5-10 parts of lotus seed, 5-10 parts of snake twist, 5-10 parts of chrysanthemum, 5-10 parts of vitamin and 5-10 parts of trace element.
In some embodiments, the plateau hemp health-care feed for dogs comprises the following raw material components in parts by weight: 55-80 parts of duck meat, 60-75 parts of mutton, 25-50 parts of tenebrio molitor, 10-20 parts of duck liver, 20-45 parts of goat milk powder, 30-50 parts of plateau hemp seed oil, 10-20 parts of pig bone powder, 10-20 parts of dried small shrimp, 20-40 parts of oat, 20-45 parts of wheat, 50-70 parts of corn, 20-40 parts of pumpkin, 50-70 parts of broccoli, 50-70 parts of beer yeast, 20-40 parts of plateau hemp seed, 10-20 parts of Plantago ovata seed husk, 10-20 parts of plateau hemp leaf, 5-10 parts of lotus seed, 5-10 parts of hops, 5-10 parts of chrysanthemum, 5-10 parts of vitamin and 5-10 parts of trace elements.
In some embodiments, the plateau hemp health-care feed for dogs comprises the following raw material components in parts by weight: 60-75 parts of duck meat, 55-70 parts of mutton, 20-40 parts of tenebrio molitor, 10-20 parts of duck liver, 25-40 parts of goat milk powder, 30-45 parts of plateau hemp seed oil, 10-20 parts of pig bone powder, 10-20 parts of dried small shrimp, 30-40 parts of oat, 25-45 parts of wheat flour, 55-70 parts of corn flour, 20-40 parts of pumpkin, 50-65 parts of broccoli, 50-70 parts of beer yeast, 25-40 parts of plateau hemp seed, 10-20 parts of Plantago ovata seed husk, 10-20 parts of plateau hemp leaf, 5-10 parts of lotus seed, 5-10 parts of hops, 5-10 parts of chrysanthemum, 5-10 parts of vitamin and 5-10 parts of trace element.
In some embodiments, the plateau hemp health-care feed for dogs further comprises 20-50 parts of fish meat by weight.
Further, the fish meat is selected from one or more of tuna, cod and weever.
In some embodiments, the plateau hemp health-care feed for dogs further comprises 5-10 parts of dendrobium officinale and 5-10 parts of lily according to parts by weight.
In some embodiments, the plateau hemp health-care feed for dogs further comprises 50-80 parts by weight of carrots.
In some of these embodiments, the vitamin is selected from one or more of vitamin a, vitamin B2, vitamin B3, vitamin B5, vitamin B9, vitamin B12, vitamin C, vitamin D, and vitamin E.
In some of these embodiments, the trace elements are selected from one or more of potassium, calcium, zinc, phosphorus, magnesium, iron, copper, manganese, iodine, and selenium.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the biological feed additive, which comprises the following steps:
providing raw materials;
cooking duck meat, mutton and duck liver, and pulverizing;
respectively crushing the dried small shrimps, the oats, the wheat, the corns, the pumpkins, the broccoli, the plateau hemp seeds, the plantain seed husks, the plateau hemp leaves, the lotus seeds, the hops and the chrysanthemum, and then uniformly mixing with the rest raw materials to prepare the plateau hemp health-care feed for the dogs.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1) the plateau China hemp health care feed for dogs takes meat, animal internal organs, coarse cereals and vegetables as nutrition coordination food for animals and plants, and is added with tenebrio molitor, goat milk powder, pig bone meal, beer yeast, plateau China hemp seed oil, plateau China hemp seed, vitamins and trace elements, and the dog feed rich in nutrient substances such as proteins, mineral substances, natural fibers and the like is prepared by matching a plurality of groups of raw material components.
2) The invention reasonably applies and adds plateau hemp seeds, plateau hemp seed oil, plateau hemp leaves and the like, can promote and improve the immunity of dogs, promote the digestion function of intestines and stomach, enable dogs to have bright and smooth fur, can sooth the mood of dogs, and is also a reasonable development and application for plateau hemp.
3) The invention combines various meats, matches various starch staple foods, raw materials rich in dietary fibers and Chinese herbal medicines for regulating intestines and stomach and soothing nerves, fully considers the requirements of dogs on nutrient substances, and can be used as a transitional food for dogs to adapt to new environments and a common daily ration for dogs.
4) The raw materials of the plateau China hemp health-care feed for dogs are simple and easy to obtain, the green and safe preparation method is simple, the cost is low, and the safety performance of the plateau China hemp health-care feed for dogs is high.
Detailed Description
In order that the invention may be more fully understood, a more particular description of the invention will now be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof that are illustrated in the appended drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
The invention provides a plateau China hemp health-care feed for dogs, which comprises the following raw material components in parts by weight:
50-80 parts of duck meat, 50-80 parts of mutton, 20-50 parts of tenebrio molitor powder, 10-20 parts of duck liver, 20-50 parts of goat milk powder, 20-50 parts of plateau hemp seed oil, 10-20 parts of pig bone powder, 10-20 parts of dried small shrimp, 20-50 parts of oat, 20-50 parts of wheat flour, 50-80 parts of corn flour, 20-50 parts of pumpkin, 50-80 parts of broccoli, 50-80 parts of beer yeast, 20-40 parts of plateau hemp seed, 10-20 parts of Plantago ovata seed husk, 10-20 parts of plateau hemp leaf, 5-10 parts of lotus seed, 5-10 parts of snake twist, 5-10 parts of chrysanthemum, 5-10 parts of vitamin and 5-10 parts of trace element.
The plateau hemp health-care feed for dogs is comprehensive in nutrition, meets the requirements of dogs on food, and is simple and convenient in preparation process, duck meat, mutton, duck liver, yellow mealworm, goat milk powder and pig bone powder are matched and combined, plateau hemp seed oil rich in grease and oleic acid is added, and raw materials such as Plantago ovata husk and plateau hemp leaf rich in dietary fiber and Chinese herbal medicines with the effects of regulating intestines and stomach and reducing dryness and soothing nerves are matched, so that balanced nutrition, necessary amino acid and necessary fatty acid are provided by considering the requirements of dogs on protein, mineral elements and dietary fiber; and the components such as the dried small shrimps, the plateau hemp seeds and the plateau hemp seed oil are added, so that the skin health of the dog can be maintained while the oxidation resistance is realized, the fur color of the dog is improved, the immunity and the disease resistance of the dog can be improved by the Chinese herbal medicine components, and the morbidity of the dog is reduced.
Duck meat and mutton are respectively used as representatives of white meat and red meat, the growth requirements of dogs are met, most of foods eaten by ducks are aquatic organisms, so the duck meat is generally considered to be meat with slight cold property, can neutralize dryness heat of the dogs and has the effect of reducing blood fat, and therefore the duck meat can supplement high-quality poultry protein for the dogs, and the mutton can supplement middle-jiao and Qi and supplement high-quality mammalian protein for the dogs. In the present invention, the duck meat and the mutton may be, for example, but not limited to, 50 parts, 51 parts, 52 parts, 53 parts, 54 parts, 55 parts, 56 parts, 57 parts, 58 parts, 59 parts, 60 parts, 65 parts, 67 parts, 70 parts, 75 parts or 80 parts, respectively, in parts by weight.
The yellow mealworm is the most ideal feed insect for artificial breeding, is known as 'treasure house of protein feed' due to the high protein nutrient content of the yellow mealworm, is the first of all kinds of living animal protein feed, and can provide an insect protein source for the highland hemp health-care feed for dogs. In the present invention, the tenebrio molitor may be, for example, but not limited to, 20 parts, 21 parts, 22 parts, 23 parts, 24 parts, 25 parts, 26 parts, 27 parts, 28 parts, 29 parts, 30 parts, 35 parts, 37 parts, 40 parts, 45 parts, or 50 parts by weight.
The duck liver is rich in protein, calcium, phosphorus, ferrum, zinc and other trace elements, and vitamin A, B complex. Wherein the iron can enrich blood, and vitamin A has effects of maintaining normal growth and reproductive function of animals, and protecting eyes. In the present invention, the duck liver may be, for example, but not limited to, 10 parts, 11 parts, 12 parts, 13 parts, 14 parts, 15 parts, 16 parts, 17 parts, 18 parts, 19 parts or 20 parts by weight.
The goat milk powder contains rich calcium and phosphorus which are convenient to absorb, and plays a very important role in the growth and development of dogs; the goat milk also has the effects of nourishing yin and stomach, reducing pathogenic fire and removing toxic substance, tonifying kidney and replenishing vital essence, and loosening bowel to relieve constipation. In the present invention, the powdered goat milk may be, for example, but not limited to, 20 parts, 25 parts, 30 parts, 35 parts, 38 parts, 40 parts, 41 parts, 42 parts, 43 parts, 44 parts, 45 parts, 46 parts, 47 parts, 48 parts, 49 parts or 50 parts by weight.
It should be noted that the raw materials of the plateau hemp seed oil, the plateau hemp seed and the plateau hemp leaf used in the present invention are all from plateau hemp in gorgeon county, sichuan province. The inventor finds that the plateau China hemp planted in Delong county of Sichuan is very suitable to be used as a raw material of pet feed through a large number of experiments, and the nutritional ingredients, natural active ingredients and the like in the plateau China hemp are very beneficial to the growth and development of pets.
Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: the plateau hemp seed oil is rich in alpha-linolenic acid and linoleic acid, is used as a fat source of the plateau hemp health-care feed for dogs, can promote the health of dog fur and joint tissues, can relieve broken or worn claws, and also has the function of soothing the nerves. The feed can play a role in soothing nervous emotion at the initial stage of dog feeding, and also has a certain antibacterial effect. In the present invention, the plateau hemp seed oil can be, for example, but not limited to, 20 parts, 25 parts, 30 parts, 35 parts, 38 parts, 40 parts, 41 parts, 42 parts, 43 parts, 44 parts, 45 parts, 46 parts, 47 parts, 48 parts, 49 parts or 50 parts by weight.
Plateau hemp seeds are dry mature seeds of plateau hemp, i.e. seeds of industrial hemp. Plateau Chinese hemp seed is sweet in taste and mild in nature; it enters spleen, stomach and large intestine meridians. The feed additive is added into dog feed, has the effects of relaxing bowel and improving constipation caused by intestinal dryness.
The plateau hemp leaves are rich in natural active ingredients such as alkaloid, flavonoid and the like, and various mineral substance elements, have the effects of inhibiting bacteria, diminishing inflammation, regulating animal intestinal microorganisms and the like, and can improve the immunity of dogs.
The pig bone powder has effects of quenching thirst, removing toxic substance, killing parasite, and relieving dysentery, and can supplement calcium and phosphorus for dog.
The dried small shrimps are very high in nutritive value, each hundred grams of dried small shrimps contain 39.3 grams of protein, simultaneously are very rich in minerals, contain iodine elements which are lacked by terrestrial and freshwater organisms, are also very rich in iron, calcium and phosphorus, the contents of calcium and phosphorus in each hundred grams of dried small shrimps are 991 mg and 582 mg respectively, and the astaxanthin in the dried small shrimps has strong antioxidation.
Oat has two kinds of soluble dietary fiber and insoluble dietary fiber, so the oat is known as 'noble' in a natural dietary fiber family. The total cellulose content of the oat is 17% -21%, wherein the soluble dietary fiber (the main component is beta-glucan) accounts for 1/3 of the total dietary fiber and is obviously higher than that of other grains. The herba Avenae Fatuae has effects of reducing cholesterol and blood lipid, regulating blood sugar, relieving constipation, and controlling weight. The oat fiber can absorb water which is several times of the self weight, absorbs water in intestines and stomach to swell and form high-viscosity sol or gel, delays the emptying time of the intestines and stomach, and is easy to generate satiety. Meanwhile, the oats can provide lasting and long-lasting energy, so that satiety lasts for a long time, the frequency and the number of meals are reduced, and the dogs are not prone to getting fat.
The wheat mainly contains carbohydrate, fat, protein, crude fiber, calcium, phosphorus, potassium, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, nicotinic acid and the like, and has the characteristic of balanced nutrition.
The content of vitamin in the corn is very high, 5-10 times of that of the rice and wheat, and the nutritive value and the health care effect of the corn are the highest in all staple foods.
Pumpkin is rich in pumpkin polysaccharide and pectin. The pumpkin polysaccharide is a non-specific immunopotentiator, can improve the immune function of the organism, promote the generation of cell factors, and exert various adjusting functions on the immune system through ways of activating complement and the like. The pectin in fructus Cucurbitae Moschatae can regulate the absorption rate of food in stomach, slow the absorption of saccharide, and the soluble cellulose can delay the emptying of food in stomach and control the increase of blood sugar after eating. Pectin also binds with excess cholesterol in the body, reducing cholesterol absorption and lowering blood cholesterol levels.
The broccoli is complete in nutrition, mainly comprises protein, carbohydrate, mineral substances, vitamin C, carotene and the like, wherein each hundred grams of fresh broccoli flower balls contain 3.5-4.5 grams of protein, in addition, the content of mineral substance components such as calcium, phosphorus, iron, potassium, zinc, manganese and the like is rich, the types of vitamins in the broccoli are very complete, and particularly the content of vitamin C and folic acid is rich.
The beer yeast contains almost no fat, starch and sugar, and contains excellent protein, complete B vitamins, various biological minerals and high-quality dietary fiber. "three low four excellent" is a high summary of its nutritional characteristics: low fat, low sugar, low calorie (no cholesterol), high quality complete protein, complete vitamin B group, 14 kinds of high quality mineral matter in life-combining state, and high quality functional dietary fiber.
The Plantago ovata seed husk is prepared by grinding Plantago ovata seed husk as raw material. Plantago ovata husk is rich in dietary fiber, and the content of the dietary fiber is up to more than 80%, and the ratio of soluble dietary fiber to insoluble dietary fiber is up to 7: 3. because the Plantago ovata forsk shells contain rich water-soluble fibers, the Plantago ovata forsk shells can expand to form tens of times of gel masses when meeting water, so that the satiety can be increased, heat cannot be provided, and the heat intake is reduced.
Lotus seed, semen Nelumbinis, has the actions of nourishing heart and tranquilizing mind, and is commonly indicated for palpitation and insomnia. Proper supplement can relieve tension emotion of dogs adapting to new environment.
The flos Lupuli is also called flos Lupuli, and has effects of invigorating stomach, resolving food stagnation, eliminating phlegm, relieving cough, resisting tuberculosis, tranquilizing mind, and promoting urination, and has antibacterial and tranquilizing effects. Can help dogs relieve excessive stress, relieve mental and emotional stress, and help to solve sleep problems.
The chrysanthemum is sweet and bitter in taste and slightly cold in nature; it enters lung and liver meridians. Has the effects of dispelling wind, clearing heat, calming liver, improving eyesight, and clearing away heat and toxic materials.
In some embodiments, the plateau China hemp health-care feed for dogs comprises the following raw material components in parts by weight:
55-80 parts of duck meat, 60-75 parts of mutton, 25-50 parts of tenebrio molitor, 10-20 parts of duck liver, 20-45 parts of goat milk powder, 30-50 parts of plateau hemp seed oil, 10-20 parts of pig bone powder, 10-20 parts of dried small shrimp, 20-40 parts of oat, 20-45 parts of wheat, 50-70 parts of corn, 20-40 parts of pumpkin, 50-70 parts of broccoli, 50-70 parts of beer yeast, 20-40 parts of plateau hemp seed, 10-20 parts of Plantago ovata seed husk, 10-20 parts of plateau hemp leaf, 5-10 parts of lotus seed, 5-10 parts of hops, 5-10 parts of chrysanthemum, 5-10 parts of vitamin and 5-10 parts of trace elements.
In some embodiments, the plateau China hemp health-care feed for dogs comprises the following raw material components in parts by weight:
60-75 parts of duck meat, 55-70 parts of mutton, 20-40 parts of tenebrio molitor, 10-20 parts of duck liver, 25-40 parts of goat milk powder, 30-45 parts of plateau hemp seed oil, 10-20 parts of pig bone powder, 10-20 parts of dried small shrimp, 30-40 parts of oat, 25-45 parts of wheat flour, 55-70 parts of corn flour, 20-40 parts of pumpkin, 50-65 parts of broccoli, 50-70 parts of beer yeast, 25-40 parts of plateau hemp seed, 10-20 parts of Plantago ovata seed husk, 10-20 parts of plateau hemp leaf, 5-10 parts of lotus seed, 5-10 parts of hops, 5-10 parts of chrysanthemum, 5-10 parts of vitamin and 5-10 parts of trace element.
In one embodiment, the plateau China hemp health-care feed for dogs comprises the following raw material components in parts by weight:
70 parts of duck meat, 65 parts of mutton, 30 parts of yellow mealworm, 12 parts of duck liver, 30 parts of goat milk powder, 30 parts of plateau hemp seed oil, 15 parts of pig bone meal, 15 parts of dried small shrimp, 30 parts of oat, 40 parts of wheat flour, 60 parts of corn flour, 30 parts of pumpkin, 65 parts of broccoli, 60 parts of beer yeast, 40 parts of plateau hemp seed, 15 parts of Plantago ovata husk, 15 parts of plateau hemp leaf, 8 parts of lotus seed, 6 parts of hops, 7 parts of chrysanthemum, 8 parts of vitamin and 6 parts of trace element.
In one embodiment, the plateau China hemp health-care feed for dogs comprises the following raw material components in parts by weight:
80 parts of duck meat, 50 parts of mutton, 30 parts of yellow mealworm, 10 parts of duck liver, 30 parts of goat milk powder, 40 parts of plateau hemp seed oil, 15 parts of pig bone meal, 15 parts of dried small shrimp, 30 parts of oat, 40 parts of wheat flour, 60 parts of corn flour, 30 parts of pumpkin, 65 parts of broccoli, 60 parts of beer yeast, 40 parts of plateau hemp seed, 15 parts of Plantago ovata husk, 20 parts of plateau hemp leaf, 8 parts of lotus seed, 6 parts of hops, 7 parts of chrysanthemum, 8 parts of vitamin and 6 parts of trace element.
In some embodiments, the plateau hemp health-care feed for dogs further comprises 20-50 parts by weight of fish meat.
Further, the fish meat is selected from at least one of tuna, cod and weever.
The fish meat provides fish meat for dogs, and enriches the meat source of dog food. The fish meat is fresh and tender in meat quality, low in fat content, rich in vitamins and easy to digest, and the fish bones, the fish meat and the fish bones are almost all digested and absorbed by dogs, so that the dog food is an ideal dog food.
In some embodiments, the plateau hemp health-care feed for dogs further comprises 5-10 parts of dendrobium officinale and 5-10 parts of lily by weight.
The herba Dendrobii has effects of promoting fluid production, and promoting gland secretion and organ movement. The dendrobium officinale granules (TPSH) can promote the phagocytic function of macrophages of tumor-bearing animals, enhance the proliferation and differentiation of T lymphocytes and the activity of NK cells, obviously improve the serum hemolysin value of the tumor-bearing animals, and prompt that the TPSH has a certain improvement effect on nonspecific immune function, or specific cellular immunity and humoral immunity.
The lily contains 21.29 percent of protein, 12.43 percent of fat, 11.47 percent of reducing sugar, 1.61 percent of starch, 1.443 mg of vitamin B, 21.2 mg of vitamin C and other nutrients in per hundred grams, and also contains special nutrient components, such as various alkaloids, such as colchicine and the like. Has good nutrition and nourishing effects, and has certain prevention and treatment effects on seasonal diseases caused by dry climate in autumn. The lily has the effects of nourishing heart, tranquilizing mind, moistening lung and relieving cough.
In some embodiments, the plateau hemp health-care feed for dogs further comprises 50-80 parts by weight of carrots.
The carrot contains abundant nutrient components, including sucrose, starch, carotene, vitamin B1, vitamin B2 folic acid, amino acids, mannitol, lignin, pectin, quercetin, kaempferol, volatile oil, caffeic acid, calcium and other mineral elements. Radix Dauci Sativae contains quercetin, and has effects of increasing coronary blood flow, promoting epinephrine synthesis, lowering blood pressure, and relieving inflammation. The carrot contains plant fiber, has strong water absorption, is easy to swell in the intestinal tract, is an 'filling substance' in the intestinal tract, and can strengthen the peristalsis of the intestinal tract, thereby relaxing the bowels and preventing cancer. The beta-carotene in the carrot can effectively prevent allergic symptoms of the skin to pollen, allergic dermatitis and other allergic diseases, and the beta-carotene can also regulate the balance in cells and strengthen the anti-allergic capability of the body, so that the body is not easy to generate allergic reaction.
In some embodiments, the vitamin is selected from one or more of vitamin a, vitamin B2, vitamin B3, vitamin B5, vitamin B9, vitamin B12, vitamin C, vitamin D, and vitamin E.
In some embodiments, the trace element is selected from at least one of potassium, calcium, zinc, phosphorus, magnesium, iron, copper, manganese, iodine, and selenium.
Specifically, the above microelements can be added in the form of potassium iodide, calcium carbonate, calcium hydrogen phosphate, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate, ferrous sulfate, copper sulfate, manganese sulfate, sodium selenite and selenium yeast.
The invention further provides a preparation method of the plateau China hemp health-care feed for dogs, which is used for preparing the plateau China hemp health-care feed for dogs.
The preparation method comprises the following steps:
providing raw materials;
cooking duck meat, mutton and duck liver, and pulverizing;
respectively crushing the dried small shrimps, the oats, the wheat, the corns, the pumpkins, the broccoli, the plateau hemp seeds, the plantain seed husks, the plateau hemp leaves, the lotus seeds, the hops and the chrysanthemum, and then uniformly mixing with the rest raw materials to prepare the plateau hemp health-care feed for the dogs.
The preparation method has the advantages of simple process, readily available raw materials and low production cost, and the prepared plateau hemp health-care feed for dogs has high safety performance, balanced and comprehensive nutrition and good palatability, can meet the requirements of dogs on protein and fat, is rich in dietary fiber, vitamins and trace elements, contains various components with the effects of soothing nerves and reducing dryness and relieving pressure, can relieve the uneasy mood of dogs, and can improve the skin and hair health and brightness of dogs.
The following are specific examples
Example 1
A plateau China hemp health-care feed for dogs is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 70 parts of duck meat, 65 parts of mutton, 30 parts of yellow mealworm, 12 parts of duck liver, 30 parts of goat milk powder, 30 parts of plateau hemp seed oil, 15 parts of pig bone meal, 15 parts of dried small shrimp, 30 parts of oat, 40 parts of wheat flour, 60 parts of corn flour, 30 parts of pumpkin, 65 parts of broccoli, 60 parts of beer yeast, 40 parts of plateau hemp seed, 15 parts of Plantago ovata husk, 15 parts of plateau hemp leaf, 8 parts of lotus seed, 6 parts of hops, 7 parts of chrysanthemum, 8 parts of compound vitamin and 6 parts of trace elements.
Wherein the compound vitamin is a mixture of vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin B and vitamin C in a weight ratio of 1:1:1:1: 1; the trace elements are a composition of ferrous sulfate, potassium iodide and zinc sulfate according to a weight ratio of 2:1: 1.
The preparation method of the plateau hemp health-care feed for dogs comprises the following steps:
firstly, cleaning all the raw materials, cooking duck meat, mutton and duck liver, and stirring into powder in a stirrer; respectively crushing other non-powdery raw materials, and then proportionally placing all the raw materials into a stirrer to be uniformly mixed; and finally, the steps of canning, filling and sealing with nitrogen, sterilizing and packaging are finished.
Example 2
A plateau China hemp health-care feed for dogs is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 70 parts of duck meat, 65 parts of mutton, 30 parts of yellow mealworm, 12 parts of duck liver, 30 parts of goat milk powder, 30 parts of plateau hemp seed oil, 15 parts of pig bone meal, 15 parts of dried small shrimp, 30 parts of oat, 40 parts of wheat flour, 60 parts of corn flour, 30 parts of pumpkin, 65 parts of broccoli, 60 parts of beer yeast, 40 parts of plateau hemp seed, 15 parts of Plantago ovata husk, 15 parts of plateau hemp leaf, 8 parts of lotus seed, 6 parts of hops, 7 parts of chrysanthemum, 8 parts of vitamin, 6 parts of microelement, 8 parts of Dendrobium officinale and 8 parts of lily.
Example 3
A plateau China hemp health-care feed for dogs is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
80 parts of duck meat, 50 parts of mutton, 30 parts of yellow mealworm, 10 parts of duck liver, 30 parts of goat milk powder, 40 parts of plateau hemp seed oil, 15 parts of pig bone meal, 15 parts of dried small shrimp, 30 parts of oat, 40 parts of wheat flour, 60 parts of corn flour, 30 parts of pumpkin, 65 parts of broccoli, 60 parts of beer yeast, 40 parts of plateau hemp seed, 15 parts of Plantago ovata husk, 20 parts of plateau hemp leaf, 8 parts of lotus seed, 6 parts of hops, 7 parts of chrysanthemum, 8 parts of compound vitamin, 6 parts of trace element and 65 parts of carrot.
Example 4
A plateau China hemp health-care feed for dogs is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 70 parts of duck meat, 65 parts of mutton, 30 parts of yellow mealworm, 12 parts of duck liver, 30 parts of goat milk powder, 30 parts of plateau hemp seed oil, 15 parts of pig bone meal, 15 parts of dried small shrimp, 30 parts of oat, 40 parts of wheat flour, 60 parts of corn flour, 30 parts of pumpkin, 65 parts of broccoli, 60 parts of beer yeast, 40 parts of plateau hemp seed, 15 parts of Plantago ovata husk, 15 parts of plateau hemp leaf, 8 parts of lotus seed, 6 parts of hops, 7 parts of chrysanthemum, 8 parts of compound vitamin and 6 parts of trace elements.
Example 5
A plateau China hemp health-care feed for dogs is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80 parts of duck meat, 50 parts of mutton, 30 parts of yellow mealworm, 12 parts of duck liver, 20 parts of goat milk powder, 30 parts of plateau hemp seed oil, 20 parts of pig bone meal, 15 parts of dried small shrimp, 30 parts of oat, 40 parts of wheat flour, 60 parts of corn flour, 30 parts of pumpkin, 65 parts of broccoli, 60 parts of beer yeast, 40 parts of plateau hemp seed, 15 parts of Plantago ovata husk, 15 parts of plateau hemp leaf, 8 parts of lotus seed, 6 parts of hops, 7 parts of chrysanthemum, 8 parts of compound vitamin and 6 parts of trace element.
Example 6
A plateau China hemp health-care feed for dogs is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of duck meat, 80 parts of mutton, 30 parts of tenebrio molitor, 10 parts of duck liver, 50 parts of goat milk powder, 20 parts of plateau hemp seed oil, 30 parts of pig bone meal, 20 parts of dried small shrimp, 45 parts of oat, 40 parts of wheat flour, 60 parts of corn flour, 30 parts of pumpkin, 65 parts of broccoli, 60 parts of beer yeast, 40 parts of plateau hemp seed, 15 parts of Plantago ovata husk, 15 parts of plateau hemp leaf, 8 parts of lotus seed, 6 parts of hops, 7 parts of chrysanthemum, 8 parts of compound vitamin and 6 parts of trace element.
Example 7
A plateau China hemp health-care feed for dogs is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 70 parts of duck meat, 60 parts of mutton, 30 parts of yellow mealworm, 12 parts of duck liver, 30 parts of goat milk powder, 30 parts of plateau hemp seed oil, 20 parts of pig bone meal, 15 parts of dried small shrimp, 30 parts of oat, 40 parts of wheat flour, 60 parts of corn flour, 30 parts of pumpkin, 65 parts of broccoli, 60 parts of beer yeast, 40 parts of plateau hemp seed, 15 parts of Plantago ovata husk, 20 parts of plateau hemp leaf, 8 parts of lotus seed, 10 parts of hops, 8 parts of chrysanthemum, 8 parts of compound vitamin and 8 parts of trace element.
The plateau China hemp health-care feed for dogs in the embodiment 2-7 is prepared by a method similar to the preparation method of the plateau China hemp health-care feed for dogs in the embodiment 1.
Comparative example 1
A plateau China hemp health-care feed for dogs is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 70 parts of duck meat, 65 parts of mutton, 30 parts of yellow mealworm, 12 parts of duck liver, 30 parts of goat milk powder, 15 parts of pig bone meal, 15 parts of dried small shrimps, 30 parts of oat, 40 parts of wheat flour, 60 parts of corn flour, 30 parts of pumpkin, 65 parts of broccoli, 60 parts of beer yeast, 15 parts of Plantago ovata seed husk, 8 parts of lotus seed, 6 parts of hops, 7 parts of chrysanthemum, 8 parts of compound vitamin and 6 parts of trace elements.
Comparative example 1 is substantially the same as example 1 except that plateau hemp seed oil, plateau hemp seed and plateau hemp leaf are not contained; the preparation method of the plateau China hemp health-care feed for dogs in the comparative example 1 refers to the preparation method of the plateau China hemp health-care feed for dogs in the example 1.
Comparative example 2
A plateau China hemp health-care feed for dogs is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 70 parts of duck meat, 65 parts of mutton, 30 parts of yellow mealworm, 12 parts of duck liver, 30 parts of goat milk powder, 15 parts of pig bone meal, 15 parts of dried small shrimps, 30 parts of oat, 40 parts of wheat flour, 60 parts of corn flour, 30 parts of pumpkin, 65 parts of broccoli, 60 parts of beer yeast, 40 parts of plateau hemp seed, 15 parts of Plantago ovata seed husk, 15 parts of plateau hemp leaf, 8 parts of lotus seed, 7 parts of chrysanthemum, 8 parts of vitamin, 6 parts of trace element, 8 parts of dendrobium officinale and 8 parts of lily.
Comparative example 2 is substantially the same as example 1 except that plateau hemp seed oil and hops are not included; the preparation method of the plateau China hemp health-care feed for dogs in the comparative example 2 refers to the preparation method of the plateau China hemp health-care feed for dogs in the example 1.
Feeding test for pet dog
1. Suitability test
A group of dogs of the same breed with similar month ages were subjected to an environment change comparison experiment using common commercial dog food and the feeds of examples 1-2 and comparative examples 1-2, and the data are shown in Table 1 below
TABLE 1
| Dog number | Month age of dog | Context change content | Feeding feed | Number of uneasy barking days |
| Number 1 | 9 months old | Replacing addresses | Common commercial dog food | 2 days |
| Number 2 | 9 months old | Master replacement | Common commercial dog food | 5 days |
| No. 3 | 8 months old | Replacing addresses | Comparative example 1 | 2 days |
| Number 4 | For 10 months | Master replacement | Comparative example 1 | 4 days |
| Number 5 | 8 months old | Replacing addresses | Comparative example 2 | 2 days |
| Number 6 | For 10 months | Master replacement | Comparative example 2 | 4 days |
| No. 7 | 8 months old | Replacing addresses | Example 1 | 1 day |
| Number 8 | For 10 months | Master replacement | Example 1 | 2 days |
| Number 9 | 9 months old | Master replacement | Example 1 | 2 days |
| Number 10 | 9 months old | Master replacement | Example 2 | 2 days |
| Number 11 | 9 months old | Replacing addresses | Example 2 | 1 day |
As can be seen from Table 1, the number of days with restlessness was significantly reduced for dogs fed the dog diet of the present example. Therefore, when the living environment of the dog is changed, compared with other feeds, the feed has an obvious appeasing effect on the dog, and the time for the dog to adapt to a new environment can be shortened.
2. Feeding test
Test dogs: selecting 28 dogs with 13-14 months old and good health status as test dogs, wherein the sex ratio of the dogs is 1:1, body type is equivalent. The method comprises the following steps of randomly dividing 28 dogs into 7 groups, wherein each group comprises 4 dogs, continuously feeding each group with a corresponding plateau China hemp health-care feed for dogs for 30 days, taking one group as a control group, feeding the dogs with a commercially available nutrient feed for dogs, feeding the dogs in the groups 1-4 with the plateau China hemp health-care feeds in the embodiments 1-4, feeding the dogs in the groups 5 and 6 with the plateau China hemp health-care feeds in the comparative examples 1 and 2, and ensuring that each dog in the test period can not contact other food. The method specifically comprises the following steps: the control group and the test group both adopt a unified feeding mode, the plateau hemp health-care feed for the dogs is put into a feeding basin and then the dogs are fed freely, the feed is put 3 times every day, and the feed which is not fed completely is recycled and discarded. The health of the dogs during the trial was observed and recorded in the table. The test results are shown in table 2 below.
TABLE 2 conditions after 1 month of rearing
| Serial number | Brightness of the shade | Eating conditions |
| Control group | Glossy and soft | Good food intake |
| Test 1 group | Glossy, smooth and fluent | Good food intake |
| Test 2 groups | Glossy, smooth and fluent | Good food intake |
| Test 3 groups | Glossy, smooth and fluent | Good food intake |
| Test 4 groups | Glossy, smooth and fluent | Good food intake |
| Test 5 groups | Soft, smooth and glossy | Good food intake |
| Test 6 groups | Glossy and soft | Good food intake |
As can be seen from the table 2, the plateau hemp health-care feed for the dogs in the embodiment of the invention is very suitable for feeding the dogs, can meet the nutrition requirements of the dogs, and can maintain healthy fur and bright and soft fur, thereby ensuring the health of the dogs.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A plateau China hemp health-care feed for dogs is characterized by comprising the following raw material components in parts by weight:
50-80 parts of duck meat, 50-80 parts of mutton, 20-50 parts of tenebrio molitor, 10-20 parts of duck liver, 20-50 parts of goat milk powder, 20-50 parts of plateau hemp seed oil, 10-20 parts of pig bone powder, 10-20 parts of dried small shrimp, 20-50 parts of oat, 20-50 parts of wheat, 50-80 parts of corn, 20-50 parts of pumpkin, 50-80 parts of broccoli, 50-80 parts of beer yeast, 20-40 parts of plateau hemp seed, 10-20 parts of Plantago ovata seed husk, 10-20 parts of plateau hemp leaf, 5-10 parts of lotus seed, 5-10 parts of hops, 5-10 parts of chrysanthemum, 5-10 parts of vitamin and 5-10 parts of trace elements.
2. The plateau China hemp health-care feed for dogs as claimed in claim 1, is characterized by comprising the following raw material components in parts by weight:
55-80 parts of duck meat, 60-75 parts of mutton, 25-50 parts of tenebrio molitor, 10-20 parts of duck liver, 20-45 parts of goat milk powder, 30-50 parts of plateau hemp seed oil, 10-20 parts of pig bone powder, 10-20 parts of dried small shrimp, 20-40 parts of oat, 20-45 parts of wheat, 50-70 parts of corn, 20-40 parts of pumpkin, 50-70 parts of broccoli, 50-70 parts of beer yeast, 20-40 parts of plateau hemp seed, 10-20 parts of Plantago ovata seed husk, 10-20 parts of plateau hemp leaf, 5-10 parts of lotus seed, 5-10 parts of hops, 5-10 parts of chrysanthemum, 5-10 parts of vitamin and 5-10 parts of trace elements.
3. The plateau China hemp health-care feed for dogs as claimed in claim 1, is characterized by comprising the following raw material components in parts by weight:
60-75 parts of duck meat, 55-70 parts of mutton, 20-40 parts of tenebrio molitor, 10-20 parts of duck liver, 25-40 parts of goat milk powder, 30-45 parts of plateau hemp seed oil, 10-20 parts of pig bone powder, 10-20 parts of dried small shrimp, 30-40 parts of oat, 25-45 parts of wheat flour, 55-70 parts of corn flour, 20-40 parts of pumpkin, 50-65 parts of broccoli, 50-70 parts of beer yeast, 25-40 parts of plateau hemp seed, 10-20 parts of Plantago ovata seed husk, 10-20 parts of plateau hemp leaf, 5-10 parts of lotus seed, 5-10 parts of hops, 5-10 parts of chrysanthemum, 5-10 parts of vitamin and 5-10 parts of trace element.
4. The plateau China hemp health-care feed for dogs as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plateau China hemp health-care feed for dogs further comprises 20-50 parts by weight of fish meat.
5. The plateau hemp health feed for dogs as claimed in claim 4, wherein the fish meat is selected from one or more of tuna, cod and weever.
6. The plateau China hemp health care feed for dogs as claimed in claim 1, further comprising 5-10 parts of dendrobium officinale and 5-10 parts of lily by weight.
7. The plateau China hemp health-care feed for dogs as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plateau China hemp health-care feed for dogs further comprises 50-80 parts by weight of carrot.
8. The health feed for dogs as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the vitamins are selected from one or more of vitamin A, vitamin B2, vitamin B3, vitamin B5, vitamin B9, vitamin B12, vitamin C, vitamin D and vitamin E.
9. The plateau hemp health-care feed for dogs as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the trace elements are selected from one or more of potassium, calcium, zinc, phosphorus, magnesium, iron, copper, manganese, iodine and selenium.
10. The preparation method of the plateau hemp health-care feed for dogs as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized by comprising the following steps:
providing raw materials;
cooking duck meat, mutton and duck liver, and pulverizing;
respectively crushing the dried small shrimps, the oats, the wheat, the corns, the pumpkins, the broccoli, the plateau hemp seeds, the plantain seed husks, the plateau hemp leaves, the lotus seeds, the hops and the chrysanthemum, and then uniformly mixing with the rest raw materials to prepare the plateau hemp health-care feed for the dogs.
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