CN111642647A - Health-care feed for cats and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Health-care feed for cats and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111642647A CN111642647A CN202010626788.2A CN202010626788A CN111642647A CN 111642647 A CN111642647 A CN 111642647A CN 202010626788 A CN202010626788 A CN 202010626788A CN 111642647 A CN111642647 A CN 111642647A
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- hemp
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/16—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/22—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/26—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/158—Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/174—Vitamins
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/26—Compounds containing phosphorus
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/30—Oligoelements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
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- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
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- Mycology (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a cat health-care feed and a preparation method thereof, wherein the cat health-care feed comprises the following raw material components in parts by weight: 50-80 parts of chicken, 50-80 parts of pork, 50-80 parts of frog meat, 50-80 parts of tenebrio molitor, 20-50 parts of chicken liver, 10-20 parts of sunflower seed, 20-50 parts of hemp seed oil, 10-20 parts of dried small shrimp, 50-80 parts of broccoli, 10-20 parts of Plantago ovata shell, 50-80 parts of beer yeast, 10-20 parts of taurine, 5-10 parts of hemp seed, 5-10 parts of hemp leaf, 5-10 parts of perilla seed, 5-10 parts of liquorice, 5-10 parts of chrysanthemum, 5-10 parts of vitamin and 5-10 parts of trace elements. The cat health feed has comprehensive and balanced nutrition, considers the requirements of cats on protein and fat, and improves satiety of cats by increasing the content of dietary fiber, thereby reducing the mass generation of fat on cats and avoiding the excessive obesity of domestic cats.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of animal feed, in particular to cat health-care feed and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Due to the improvement of the living standard of modern people and the change of life style, pets have become an indispensable part of the lives of some people. Cats are warm, smart and lively in nature and have a long history as pets. However, most pet cats are kept at home, depend on the owner, have increased dependence on cat food, and are generally obese compared to outdoor cats due to little exercise in indoor cats.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the situation, the cat health-care feed which is balanced in nutrition, comprehensive and healthy and is not easy to cause obesity needs to be provided.
A cat health-care feed comprises the following raw material components in parts by weight:
50-80 parts of chicken, 50-80 parts of pork, 50-80 parts of frog meat, 50-80 parts of tenebrio molitor, 20-50 parts of chicken liver, 10-20 parts of sunflower seed, 20-50 parts of hemp seed oil, 10-20 parts of dried small shrimp, 50-80 parts of broccoli, 10-20 parts of Plantago ovata shell, 50-80 parts of beer yeast, 10-20 parts of taurine, 5-10 parts of hemp seed, 5-10 parts of hemp leaf, 5-10 parts of perilla seed, 5-10 parts of liquorice, 5-10 parts of chrysanthemum, 5-10 parts of vitamin and 5-10 parts of trace elements.
In some embodiments, the cat health feed comprises the following raw material components in parts by weight: 60-80 parts of chicken, 50-70 parts of pork, 55-75 parts of frog meat, 50-70 parts of tenebrio molitor, 20-40 parts of chicken liver, 12-18 parts of sunflower seeds, 25-45 parts of hemp seed oil, 10-20 parts of dried small shrimps, 50-80 parts of broccoli, 10-20 parts of Plantago ovata shell, 50-70 parts of beer yeast, 10-20 parts of taurine, 5-10 parts of hemp seed, 5-10 parts of hemp leaves, 5-10 parts of perilla seeds, 5-10 parts of liquorice, 5-10 parts of chrysanthemum, 5-10 parts of vitamins and 5-10 parts of trace elements.
In some embodiments, the cat health feed comprises the following raw material components in parts by weight: 70-80 parts of chicken, 50-60 parts of pork, 55-65 parts of frog meat, 50-65 parts of tenebrio molitor, 20-35 parts of chicken liver, 15-18 parts of sunflower seed, 30-40 parts of hemp seed oil, 12-18 parts of dried small shrimp, 60-70 parts of broccoli, 15-20 parts of Plantago ovata seed husk, 55-60 parts of beer yeast, 12-15 parts of taurine, 5-8 parts of hemp seed, 6-9 parts of hemp leaf, 6-8 parts of perilla fruit, 5-7 parts of liquorice, 5-8 parts of chrysanthemum, 6-10 parts of vitamins and 6-8 parts of trace elements.
In some embodiments, the cat health feed further comprises 20-50 parts by weight of fish meat.
Further, the fish meat is selected from one or more of tuna, cod and weever.
In some embodiments, the cat health feed further comprises 20-50 parts by weight of oat.
In some embodiments, the cat health feed further comprises 50-80 parts by weight of carrots.
In some of these embodiments, the vitamin is selected from one or more of vitamin a, vitamin B2, vitamin B3, vitamin B5, vitamin B9, vitamin B12, vitamin C, vitamin D, and vitamin E.
In some of these embodiments, the trace elements are selected from one or more of potassium, calcium, zinc, phosphorus, magnesium, iron, copper, manganese, iodine, and selenium.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the biological feed additive, which comprises the following steps:
providing the raw materials, respectively crushing the chicken, the pork, the beef frog meat, the tenebrio molitor, the chicken liver, the sunflower seed, the dried small shrimp, the broccoli, the Plantago ovata seed shell, the hemp seed, the hemp leaf, the perilla seed, the liquorice and the chrysanthemum, and then uniformly mixing with the rest raw materials to prepare the health care feed for the cat.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1) the cat health feed disclosed by the invention is comprehensive and balanced in nutrition due to the matching of the raw material components, meets the food requirements of cats in the natural evolution process, considers the requirements of the cats on protein and fat, and improves the satiety of the cats by increasing the content of dietary fiber, so that the mass generation of fat on the cats is reduced, and the condition that the domestic cats are too fat is avoided.
2) The invention reasonably utilizes and adds the hemp seeds, the hemp seed oil, the hemp leaves, the perilla seeds, the dried small shrimps and the like, can promote the gastrointestinal digestion function of the cat, enables the cat to maintain healthy fur on the premise of no excess obesity, has bright and smooth fur, is reasonable in development and application of the hemp and more reasonable in nutrition adjustment of the health care feed for the cat.
3) The invention combines various meats and matches the raw materials rich in dietary fiber and Chinese herbal medicines for regulating intestines and stomach, thereby not only ensuring the nutritional requirement of cats, but also promoting the peristalsis and digestion of intestines and stomach, improving the immunity and disease resistance, and ensuring that cats are not too obese.
4) The cat health-care feed has the advantages of simple and easily-obtained raw materials, simple green and safe preparation method, low cost and high safety performance.
Detailed Description
In order that the invention may be more fully understood, a more particular description of the invention will now be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof that are illustrated in the appended drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
One embodiment of the invention provides a cat health-care feed which comprises the following raw material components in parts by weight:
50-80 parts of chicken, 50-80 parts of pork, 50-80 parts of frog meat, 50-80 parts of tenebrio molitor, 20-50 parts of chicken liver, 10-20 parts of sunflower seed, 20-50 parts of hemp seed oil, 10-20 parts of dried small shrimp, 50-80 parts of broccoli, 10-20 parts of Plantago ovata shell, 50-80 parts of beer yeast, 10-20 parts of taurine, 5-10 parts of hemp seed, 5-10 parts of hemp leaf, 5-10 parts of perilla seed, 5-10 parts of liquorice, 5-10 parts of chrysanthemum, 5-10 parts of vitamin and 5-10 parts of trace elements.
The cat health feed is comprehensive in nutrition, meets the requirements of cats on food, and is simple and convenient in preparation process, the cat health feed is prepared by matching and combining chicken, pork, frog meat and other various meats and chicken liver, adding sunflower seeds and hemp seed oil rich in oil oleic acid, matching with plantain seed hulls, hemp leaves and other raw materials rich in dietary fibers and Chinese herbal medicines with the effect of regulating intestines and stomach, not only considering the requirements of cats on fat, providing uniform nutrition, essential amino acid and essential fatty acid, but also increasing the content of dietary fibers to improve the abdominal sensation of cats, promote digestion of intestines and stomach and reduce the generation of a large amount of fat on cats; and the components such as the dried small shrimps, the hemp seeds, the hemp seed oil and the like are added, so that the skin health of the cat can be maintained and the fur color of the cat can be improved while resisting oxidation, and the Chinese herbal medicine components in the cat can also improve the immunity and disease resistance of the cat and reduce the morbidity of the cat.
The chicken and the pork are respectively taken as representatives of white meat and red meat, the conditions of main food sources of cats in a wild environment are met very well, the chicken can supplement high-quality poultry protein for the cats, the pork not only supplements mammalian protein, but also contains fat, the palatability of the cat health feed can be improved, and the chicken and the pork play a very good role in the nutrition balance of the cats. In the present invention, the chicken and pork may be, for example, but not limited to, 50 parts, 51 parts, 52 parts, 53 parts, 54 parts, 55 parts, 56 parts, 57 parts, 58 parts, 59 parts, 60 parts, 65 parts, 67 parts, 70 parts, 75 parts, or 80 parts, respectively, in parts by weight.
The frog meat provides meat of amphibians for cats, enriches the meat source of the health care feed for cats, has certain medicinal value, has the effects of nourishing and detoxifying, and has good effects on skin sore toxicity, wound healing and inappetence. In the present invention, the bullfrog meat may be, for example, but not limited to, 50 parts, 51 parts, 52 parts, 53 parts, 54 parts, 55 parts, 56 parts, 57 parts, 58 parts, 59 parts, 60 parts, 65 parts, 67 parts, 70 parts, 75 parts, or 80 parts by weight.
The yellow mealworm is the most ideal feed insect for artificial breeding, is known as 'treasure house of protein feed' because the protein nutrient content is high in the first of all kinds of living animal protein feed, and can provide insect protein source for cat health feed. In the present invention, the tenebrio molitor may be, for example, but not limited to, 50 parts, 51 parts, 52 parts, 53 parts, 54 parts, 55 parts, 56 parts, 57 parts, 58 parts, 59 parts, 60 parts, 65 parts, 67 parts, 70 parts, 75 parts, or 80 parts by weight.
The chicken liver is rich in protein, calcium, phosphorus, iron, zinc and other trace elements, and vitamin A, B complex. Wherein the iron can enrich blood, and vitamin A has effects of maintaining normal growth and reproductive function of animals, and protecting eyes. The cat is taken as a nocturnal animal and is very necessary to supplement certain animal liver. In the present invention, the chicken liver may be, for example, but not limited to, 20 parts, 25 parts, 30 parts, 35 parts, 40 parts, 52 parts, 55 parts, 58 parts or 50 parts by weight.
Sunflower seeds, being sweet and neutral in nature and flavor, enter large intestine meridian and have the actions of expelling parasites and relieving dysentery. It contains more than 50% of fatty oil, wherein linoleic acid accounts for 70%, and is rich in carotene and phospholipid, and has good effects in reducing blood lipid, preventing arteriosclerosis and vascular diseases, and preventing animal acute hyperlipidemia and chronic hypercholesterolemia. The oil in sunflower seeds, especially linoleic acid part, can inhibit experimental thrombosis, and simultaneously, sunflower seeds have the effects of moistening skin and moistening hair. In the present invention, the honeysuckle flower may be, for example, but not limited to, 10 parts, 11 parts, 3 parts, 12 parts, 14 parts, 15 parts, 16 parts, 18 parts or 20 parts by weight.
The hemp seed oil is rich in alpha-linolenic acid and linoleic acid, is used as a fat source of the health care feed for cats, can promote the health of cat fur and joint tissues, can make claws broken or worn comfortably, and has the function of soothing the nerves. In the present invention, the licorice may be, for example, but not limited to, 2 parts, 2.5 parts, 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts, 5 parts, 6 parts, 7 parts or 8 parts by weight.
The hemp leaves are rich in dietary fiber, antibacterial and bacteriostatic components and various mineral matter elements, and can improve the immunity of cats.
The dried small shrimps have high nutritive value, each hundred grams of dried small shrimps contain 39.3 grams of protein, simultaneously, the minerals are very rich, the contents of iron, calcium and phosphorus are also very rich except iodine elements which are lacked by terrestrial and freshwater organisms, the contents of calcium and phosphorus in each hundred grams of dried small shrimps are 991 mg and 582 mg respectively, and the astaxanthin in the dried small shrimps has strong antioxidation,
the broccoli is also very comprehensive in nutrition, mainly comprises protein, carbohydrate, mineral substances, vitamin C, carotene and the like, wherein each hundred grams of fresh broccoli flower balls contain 3.5-4.5 grams of protein, in addition, the contents of mineral substance components such as calcium, phosphorus, iron, potassium, zinc, manganese and the like are rich, the types of vitamins in the broccoli are very complete, and particularly the contents of the vitamin C and folic acid are rich.
The Plantago ovata seed husk is prepared by grinding Plantago ovata seed husk as raw material. Plantago ovata husk is rich in dietary fiber, and the content of the dietary fiber is up to more than 80%, and the ratio of soluble dietary fiber to insoluble dietary fiber is up to 7: 3. because the Plantago ovata forsk shells contain rich water-soluble fibers, the Plantago ovata forsk shells can expand to form tens of times of gel masses when meeting water, so that the satiety can be increased, heat cannot be provided, and the heat intake is reduced.
The beer yeast contains almost no fat, starch and sugar, and contains excellent protein, complete B vitamins, various biological minerals and high-quality dietary fiber. "three low four excellent" is a high summary of its nutritional characteristics: low fat, low sugar, low calorie (no cholesterol), high quality complete protein, complete vitamin B group, 14 kinds of high quality mineral matter in life-combining state, and high quality functional dietary fiber.
Taurine is an active substance for regulating normal physiological activities of organisms, and has a wide range of biological functions of diminishing inflammation, easing pain, maintaining the osmotic pressure balance of the organisms, maintaining the normal visual function, regulating the calcium balance of cells, reducing blood sugar, regulating nerve conduction, participating in endocrine activities, regulating lipid digestion and absorption, increasing the heart contractility, improving the immunity of the organisms, enhancing the oxidation resistance of cell membranes, protecting cardiac muscle cells and the like.
Hemp seed is the dry mature seed of hemp, i.e., the seed of industrial hemp. The hemp seed is sweet in taste and mild in nature; it enters spleen, stomach and large intestine meridians. Has the effect of relaxing bowel. It is commonly indicated for constipation due to intestinal dryness caused by blood deficiency and fluid deficiency.
Perilla seed, which is a dried ripe fruit of Perilla frutescens L. The perilla seeds are pungent in taste and warm in nature; it enters lung meridian. Has the effects of depressing qi, reducing phlegm, relieving cough and asthma, and loosening bowel to relieve constipation. Fructus Perillae also has blood lipid reducing and antiallergic effects.
Both Han Ma ren and Zi Su are effective in loosening bowel to relieve constipation, and their mutual actions can enhance therapeutic effect.
Licorice root is a tonifying Chinese herbal medicine. The liquorice is sweet in taste and mild in nature; it enters heart, lung, spleen and stomach meridians. Has the effects of invigorating spleen and replenishing qi, clearing away heat and toxic materials, eliminating phlegm and relieving cough, relieving spasm and pain, and harmonizing the medicines.
The chrysanthemum is sweet and bitter in taste and slightly cold in nature; it enters lung and liver meridians. Has the effects of dispelling wind, clearing heat, calming liver, improving eyesight, and clearing away heat and toxic materials.
In some embodiments, the cat health feed comprises the following raw material components in parts by weight: 60-80 parts of chicken, 50-70 parts of pork, 55-75 parts of frog meat, 50-70 parts of tenebrio molitor, 20-40 parts of chicken liver, 12-18 parts of sunflower seeds, 25-45 parts of hemp seed oil, 10-20 parts of dried small shrimps, 50-80 parts of broccoli, 10-20 parts of Plantago ovata shell, 50-70 parts of beer yeast, 10-20 parts of taurine, 5-10 parts of hemp seed, 5-10 parts of hemp leaves, 5-10 parts of perilla seeds, 5-10 parts of liquorice, 5-10 parts of chrysanthemum, 5-10 parts of vitamins and 5-10 parts of trace elements.
Further, the cat health feed comprises the following raw material components in parts by weight: 70-80 parts of chicken, 50-60 parts of pork, 55-65 parts of frog meat, 50-65 parts of tenebrio molitor, 20-35 parts of chicken liver, 15-18 parts of sunflower seed, 30-40 parts of hemp seed oil, 12-18 parts of dried small shrimp, 60-70 parts of broccoli, 15-20 parts of Plantago ovata seed husk, 55-60 parts of beer yeast, 12-15 parts of taurine, 5-8 parts of hemp seed, 6-9 parts of hemp leaf, 6-8 parts of perilla fruit, 5-7 parts of liquorice, 5-8 parts of chrysanthemum, 6-10 parts of vitamins and 6-8 parts of trace elements.
In some embodiments, the weight ratio of the hemp seed to the perilla seed in the cat health feed is 1 (1-1.2).
In some embodiments, in the cat health feed, the weight ratio of the sunflower seeds, the hemp seed oil and the dried small shrimps is (1-1.5) (1.8-2.2): 1.
In some embodiments, the cat health feed further comprises 20-50 parts fish meat.
Further, the fish meat is selected from at least one of tuna, cod and weever.
The fish meat provides fish meat for cats, and enriches the meat source of cat food. The fish meat is fresh and tender, has low fat content, is rich in vitamins and is easy to digest, and is a favorite food for cats.
In some embodiments, the cat health feed further comprises 20-50 parts of oats.
Oat has two kinds of soluble dietary fiber and insoluble dietary fiber, so the oat is known as 'noble' in a natural dietary fiber family. The total cellulose content of the oat is 17% -21%, wherein the soluble dietary fiber (the main component is beta-glucan) accounts for 1/3 of the total dietary fiber and is obviously higher than that of other grains. The herba Avenae Fatuae has effects of reducing cholesterol and blood lipid, regulating blood sugar, relieving constipation, and controlling weight. The oat fiber can absorb water which is several times of the self weight, absorbs water in intestines and stomach to swell and form high-viscosity sol or gel, delays the emptying time of the intestines and stomach, and is easy to generate satiety. Meanwhile, the oats can provide lasting and long-lasting energy, so that the feeling of satiety lasts for a long time, thereby reducing the times and the number of meals and preventing the cat from getting fat easily.
In some embodiments, the cat health feed further comprises 50-80 parts carrot.
The carrot contains abundant nutrient components, including sucrose, starch, carotene, vitamin B1, vitamin B2 folic acid, amino acids, mannitol, lignin, pectin, quercetin, kaempferol, volatile oil, caffeic acid, calcium and other mineral elements. Radix Dauci Sativae contains quercetin, and has effects of increasing coronary blood flow, promoting epinephrine synthesis, lowering blood pressure, and relieving inflammation. The carrot contains plant fiber, has strong water absorption, is easy to swell in the intestinal tract, is an 'filling substance' in the intestinal tract, and can strengthen the peristalsis of the intestinal tract, thereby relaxing the bowels and preventing cancer. The beta-carotene in the carrot can effectively prevent allergic symptoms of the skin to pollen, allergic dermatitis and other allergic diseases, and the beta-carotene can also regulate the balance in cells and strengthen the anti-allergic capability of the body, so that the body is not easy to generate allergic reaction.
In some embodiments, the vitamin is selected from one or more of vitamin a, vitamin B2, vitamin B3, vitamin B5, vitamin B9, vitamin B12, vitamin C, vitamin D, and vitamin E.
In some embodiments, the trace element is selected from at least one of potassium, calcium, zinc, phosphorus, magnesium, iron, copper, manganese, iodine, and selenium.
Specifically, the above microelements can be added in the form of potassium iodide, calcium carbonate, calcium hydrogen phosphate, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate, ferrous sulfate, copper sulfate, manganese sulfate, sodium selenite and selenium yeast.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the cat health-care feed, which is used for preparing the cat health-care feed.
The preparation method comprises the following steps:
providing the raw materials, respectively crushing the chicken, the pork, the beef frog meat, the tenebrio molitor, the chicken liver, the sunflower seed, the dried small shrimp, the broccoli, the Plantago ovata seed shell, the hemp seed, the hemp leaf, the perilla seed, the liquorice and the chrysanthemum, and then uniformly mixing all the raw materials to prepare the health care feed for the cat.
The preparation method has the advantages of simple process, readily available raw materials and low production cost, and the prepared cat health-care feed has high safety performance and comprehensive nutrition, can meet the requirements of cats on protein and fat, is rich in dietary fiber, can improve the satiety of cats, is beneficial to controlling the weight of cats, and can improve the fur health and the brightness of cats.
The following are specific examples
Example 1
A cat health-care feed is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 70 parts of chicken, 55 parts of pork, 55 parts of bullfrog meat, 50 parts of tenebrio molitor, 25 parts of chicken liver, 16 parts of sunflower seed, 35 parts of hemp seed oil, 15 parts of dried small shrimps, 65 parts of broccoli, 18 parts of Plantago ovata seed shell, 58 parts of beer yeast, 12 parts of taurine, 8 parts of hemp seed, 7 parts of hemp leaf, 8 parts of perilla fruit, 6 parts of liquorice, 7 parts of chrysanthemum, 8 parts of compound vitamin, 8 parts of trace element and 35 parts of fish. Wherein the compound vitamin is a mixture of vitamin A, vitamin B5, vitamin B12 and vitamin C in a weight ratio of 1:1:1:1: 1; the trace elements are a composition of ferrous sulfate, potassium iodide and copper sulfate according to a weight ratio of 2:1: 1.
The preparation method of the health care feed for cats comprises the following steps:
firstly, cleaning all the raw materials, then respectively putting chicken, pork, frog meat, yellow mealworm, chicken liver, sunflower seed, dried small shrimps, broccoli, Plantago ovata seed husk, hemp seed, hemp leaf, perilla seed, liquorice, chrysanthemum and fish meat into a stirrer, stirring into powder, and then putting all the raw materials into the stirrer according to a proportion and uniformly mixing; and finally, the steps of canning, filling and sealing with nitrogen, sterilizing and packaging are finished.
Example 2
A cat health-care feed is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80 parts of chicken, 55 parts of pork, 55 parts of frog meat, 60 parts of tenebrio molitor, 30 parts of chicken liver, 16 parts of sunflower seed, 35 parts of hemp seed oil, 15 parts of dried small shrimps, 65 parts of broccoli, 15 parts of Plantago ovata seed shell, 58 parts of beer yeast, 12 parts of taurine, 8 parts of hemp seed, 8 parts of hemp leaf, 8 parts of perilla fruit, 6 parts of liquorice, 7 parts of chrysanthemum, 8 parts of compound vitamin, 8 parts of trace elements and 30 parts of oat. Wherein the compound vitamin is a mixture of vitamin A, vitamin B5, vitamin B12 and vitamin C in a weight ratio of 1:1:1:1: 1; the trace elements are a composition of ferrous sulfate, potassium iodide and copper sulfate according to a weight ratio of 2:1: 1.
The preparation method of the health care feed for cats comprises the following steps:
firstly, cleaning all the raw materials, then respectively putting chicken, pork, frog meat, yellow mealworm, chicken liver, sunflower seed, dried small shrimps, broccoli, Plantago ovata seed husk, hemp seed, hemp leaf, perilla seed, liquorice, chrysanthemum and oat into a stirrer, stirring into powder, and then putting all the raw materials into the stirrer according to a proportion and uniformly mixing; and finally, the steps of canning, filling and sealing with nitrogen, sterilizing and packaging are finished.
Example 3
A cat health-care feed is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80 parts of chicken, 55 parts of pork, 55 parts of frog meat, 60 parts of tenebrio molitor, 30 parts of chicken liver, 16 parts of sunflower seed, 35 parts of hemp seed oil, 15 parts of dried small shrimps, 60 parts of broccoli, 18 parts of Plantago ovata seed shell, 58 parts of beer yeast, 12 parts of taurine, 8 parts of hemp seed, 8 parts of hemp leaf, 8 parts of perilla fruit, 6 parts of liquorice, 7 parts of chrysanthemum, 8 parts of compound vitamin, 8 parts of trace elements and 70 parts of carrot. Wherein the compound vitamin is a mixture of vitamin A, vitamin B5, vitamin B12 and vitamin C in a weight ratio of 1:1:1:1: 1; the trace elements are a composition of ferrous sulfate, potassium iodide and copper sulfate according to a weight ratio of 2:1: 1.
The preparation method of the health care feed for cats comprises the following steps:
firstly, cleaning all the raw materials, respectively putting chicken, pork, frog meat, yellow mealworm, chicken liver, sunflower seed, dried small shrimps, broccoli, Plantago ovata seed husk, hemp seed, hemp leaf, perilla seed, liquorice, chrysanthemum and carrot into a stirrer, stirring into powder, and then putting all the raw materials into the stirrer according to a proportion and uniformly mixing; and finally, the steps of canning, filling and sealing with nitrogen, sterilizing and packaging are finished.
Example 4
A cat health-care feed is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80 parts of chicken, 55 parts of pork, 55 parts of frog meat, 60 parts of tenebrio molitor, 30 parts of chicken liver, 16 parts of sunflower seed, 35 parts of hemp seed oil, 15 parts of dried small shrimps, 60 parts of broccoli, 18 parts of Plantago ovata seed shell, 58 parts of beer yeast, 12 parts of taurine, 8 parts of hemp seed, 8 parts of hemp leaf, 8 parts of perilla fruit, 6 parts of liquorice, 7 parts of chrysanthemum, 8 parts of compound vitamin and 8 parts of trace elements. Wherein the compound vitamin is a mixture of vitamin A, vitamin B5, vitamin B12 and vitamin C in a weight ratio of 1:1:1:1: 1; the trace elements are a composition of ferrous sulfate, potassium iodide and copper sulfate according to a weight ratio of 2:1: 1.
Example 5
A cat health-care feed is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80 parts of chicken, 50 parts of pork, 50 parts of bullfrog meat, 50 parts of tenebrio molitor, 20 parts of chicken liver, 16 parts of sunflower seed, 35 parts of hemp seed oil, 15 parts of dried small shrimps, 60 parts of broccoli, 18 parts of Plantago ovata seed shell, 58 parts of beer yeast, 12 parts of taurine, 8 parts of hemp seed, 8 parts of hemp leaf, 8 parts of perilla fruit, 6 parts of liquorice, 7 parts of chrysanthemum, 8 parts of compound vitamin and 8 parts of trace element. Wherein the compound vitamin is a mixture of vitamin A, vitamin B5, vitamin B12 and vitamin C in a weight ratio of 1:1:1:1: 1; the trace elements are a composition of ferrous sulfate, potassium iodide and copper sulfate according to a weight ratio of 2:1: 1.
Example 6
A cat health-care feed is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80 parts of chicken, 55 parts of pork, 55 parts of frog meat, 60 parts of tenebrio molitor, 30 parts of chicken liver, 10 parts of sunflower seed, 50 parts of hemp seed oil, 10 parts of dried small shrimp, 60 parts of broccoli, 18 parts of Plantago ovata seed shell, 58 parts of beer yeast, 12 parts of taurine, 8 parts of hemp seed, 10 parts of hemp leaf, 8 parts of perilla fruit, 6 parts of liquorice, 7 parts of chrysanthemum, 8 parts of compound vitamin and 8 parts of trace element. Wherein the compound vitamin is a mixture of vitamin A, vitamin B5, vitamin B12 and vitamin C in a weight ratio of 1:1:1:1: 1; the trace elements are a composition of ferrous sulfate, potassium iodide and copper sulfate according to a weight ratio of 2:1: 1.
Example 7
A cat health-care feed is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of chicken, 80 parts of pork, 55 parts of frog meat, 70 parts of tenebrio molitor, 35 parts of chicken liver, 15 parts of sunflower seed, 35 parts of hemp seed oil, 18 parts of dried small shrimps, 70 parts of broccoli, 18 parts of Plantago ovata seed shell, 55 parts of beer yeast, 10 parts of taurine, 10 parts of hemp seed, 6 parts of hemp leaf, 5 parts of perilla fruit, 6 parts of liquorice, 7 parts of chrysanthemum, 8 parts of compound vitamin and 8 parts of trace element. Wherein the compound vitamin is a mixture of vitamin A, vitamin B5, vitamin B12 and vitamin C in a weight ratio of 1:1:1:1: 1; the trace elements are a composition of ferrous sulfate, potassium iodide and copper sulfate according to a weight ratio of 2:1: 1.
The cat health care feed of the embodiment 2-7 is prepared by the same method as the preparation method of the cat health care feed of the embodiment 1.
Comparative example 1
A cat health-care feed is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80 parts of chicken, 55 parts of pork, 55 parts of frog meat, 60 parts of tenebrio molitor, 30 parts of chicken liver, 16 parts of sunflower seed, 15 parts of dried small shrimp, 60 parts of broccoli, 18 parts of Plantago ovata seed shell, 58 parts of beer yeast, 12 parts of taurine, 8 parts of hemp seed, 8 parts of perilla fruit, 6 parts of liquorice, 7 parts of chrysanthemum, 8 parts of compound vitamin and 8 parts of trace elements. Wherein the compound vitamin is a mixture of vitamin A, vitamin B5, vitamin B12 and vitamin C in a weight ratio of 1:1:1:1: 1; the trace elements are a composition of ferrous sulfate, potassium iodide and copper sulfate according to a weight ratio of 2:1: 1.
Comparative example 1 is substantially the same as example 1 except that hemp seed oil and hemp seed are not included; the preparation method of the cat health care feed of the comparative example 1 is prepared according to the preparation method of the cat health care feed of the example 1.
Comparative example 2
A cat health-care feed is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80 parts of chicken, 55 parts of pork, 55 parts of frog meat, 60 parts of tenebrio molitor, 30 parts of chicken liver, 16 parts of sunflower seed, 35 parts of hemp seed oil, 15 parts of dried small shrimps, 60 parts of broccoli, 58 parts of beer yeast, 12 parts of taurine, 8 parts of hemp seed, 8 parts of hemp leaf, 8 parts of perilla fruit, 6 parts of liquorice, 7 parts of chrysanthemum, 8 parts of compound vitamin and 8 parts of trace elements. Wherein the compound vitamin is a mixture of vitamin A, vitamin B5, vitamin B12 and vitamin C in a weight ratio of 1:1:1:1: 1; the trace elements are a composition of ferrous sulfate, potassium iodide and copper sulfate according to a weight ratio of 2:1: 1.
Comparative example 2 is substantially the same as example 1 except that psyllium husk was not included; the preparation method of the cat health care feed of the comparative example 2 was prepared according to the preparation method of the cat health care feed of the example 1.
Feeding test for pet cat
1. And (3) testing the cat: 28 adult cats with good health status of 13 months old are selected as test cats, and the sex ratio of the adult cats is 1:1, body type is equivalent. The 28 cats were randomly divided into 7 groups of 4 cats kept on their respective cat health feeds for 30 consecutive days, one of the groups served as a control group and fed on a commercial adult cat nutritional feed, the groups of trials 1-4 were fed on the cat health feeds of examples 1-4, respectively, and the groups of trials 5, 6 were fed on the cat health feeds of comparative examples 1 and 2, respectively, to ensure that each test cat did not contact other food during the trial period. The method specifically comprises the following steps: the control group and the test group both adopt a unified feeding mode, the cats are fed with the health care feed freely after the health care feed is put into the feeding basin, the feed is put in 3 times every day, and the feed which is not fed completely is recycled and discarded. The health of the cats during the trial was observed and recorded in the table. The test results are shown in table 1 below.
TABLE 1 post-1 month conditions of rearing
As can be seen from the table 1, the cat health-care feed provided by the embodiment of the invention is very suitable for feeding cats, can meet the nutrition requirement of cats, can maintain the weight of cats, avoid obesity, and simultaneously maintain healthy fur and bright and soft fur, so that the health of cats is ensured.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The cat health feed is characterized by comprising the following raw material components in parts by weight:
50-80 parts of chicken, 50-80 parts of pork, 50-80 parts of frog meat, 50-80 parts of tenebrio molitor, 20-50 parts of chicken liver, 10-20 parts of sunflower seed, 20-50 parts of hemp seed oil, 10-20 parts of dried small shrimp, 50-80 parts of broccoli, 10-20 parts of Plantago ovata shell, 50-80 parts of beer yeast, 10-20 parts of taurine, 5-10 parts of hemp seed, 5-10 parts of hemp leaf, 5-10 parts of perilla seed, 5-10 parts of liquorice, 5-10 parts of chrysanthemum, 5-10 parts of vitamin and 5-10 parts of trace elements.
2. The cat health feed according to claim 1, comprising the following raw material components in parts by weight:
60-80 parts of chicken, 50-70 parts of pork, 55-75 parts of frog meat, 50-70 parts of tenebrio molitor, 20-40 parts of chicken liver, 12-18 parts of sunflower seeds, 25-45 parts of hemp seed oil, 10-20 parts of dried small shrimps, 50-80 parts of broccoli, 10-20 parts of Plantago ovata shell, 50-70 parts of beer yeast, 10-20 parts of taurine, 5-10 parts of hemp seed, 5-10 parts of hemp leaves, 5-10 parts of perilla seeds, 5-10 parts of liquorice, 5-10 parts of chrysanthemum, 5-10 parts of vitamins and 5-10 parts of trace elements.
3. The cat health feed according to claim 1, comprising the following raw material components in parts by weight:
70-80 parts of chicken, 50-60 parts of pork, 55-65 parts of frog meat, 50-65 parts of tenebrio molitor, 20-35 parts of chicken liver, 15-18 parts of sunflower seed, 30-40 parts of hemp seed oil, 12-18 parts of dried small shrimp, 60-70 parts of broccoli, 15-20 parts of Plantago ovata seed husk, 55-60 parts of beer yeast, 12-15 parts of taurine, 5-8 parts of hemp seed, 6-9 parts of hemp leaf, 6-8 parts of perilla fruit, 5-7 parts of liquorice, 5-8 parts of chrysanthemum, 6-10 parts of vitamins and 6-8 parts of trace elements.
4. The cat health feed according to claim 1, further comprising 20 to 50 parts by weight of fish meat.
5. The cat health feed of claim 4 wherein the fish meat is selected from one or more of tuna, cod and bass.
6. The cat health feed according to claim 1, further comprising 20-50 parts by weight of oats.
7. The cat health feed according to claim 1, further comprising 50-80 parts by weight of carrot.
8. The cat health feed according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the vitamins are selected from one or more of vitamin A, vitamin B2, vitamin B3, vitamin B5, vitamin B9, vitamin B12, vitamin C, vitamin D and vitamin E.
9. The cat health feed according to any one of claims 1 to 7 wherein the trace elements are selected from one or more of potassium, calcium, zinc, phosphorus, magnesium, iron, copper, manganese, iodine and selenium.
10. A process for preparing a cat health feed as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9 which comprises the steps of:
providing the raw materials, respectively crushing the chicken, the pork, the beef frog meat, the tenebrio molitor, the chicken liver, the sunflower seed, the dried small shrimp, the broccoli, the Plantago ovata seed shell, the hemp seed, the hemp leaf, the perilla seed, the liquorice and the chrysanthemum, and then uniformly mixing with the rest raw materials to prepare the health care feed for the cat.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022140211A1 (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2022-06-30 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Pet food compositions |
| CN115886141A (en) * | 2022-08-25 | 2023-04-04 | 上海盟宠信息技术有限公司 | Pet food composition, preparation method and application |
| CN117678681A (en) * | 2023-12-29 | 2024-03-12 | 中原食品实验室 | Pet freeze-dried bullfrog snack with hair dissolving function and preparation method thereof |
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| CN103734522A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-23 | 朱健花 | Pet cat food |
| CN104116006A (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2014-10-29 | 上海比瑞吉宠物用品有限公司 | Special nutritional diet for fatty cats |
| CN108308434A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-07-24 | 华兴宠物食品有限公司 | A kind of pet cat food of replenishing vitamins and preparation method thereof |
| CN109287879A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-02-01 | 江苏糦丰科技有限公司 | A kind of nutrition pet cat food and preparation method thereof |
| CN110200138A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-09-06 | 浙江哈斯曼宠物食品有限公司 | A kind of chicken staple food cat food |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104116006A (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2014-10-29 | 上海比瑞吉宠物用品有限公司 | Special nutritional diet for fatty cats |
| CN103734522A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-23 | 朱健花 | Pet cat food |
| CN108308434A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-07-24 | 华兴宠物食品有限公司 | A kind of pet cat food of replenishing vitamins and preparation method thereof |
| CN109287879A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-02-01 | 江苏糦丰科技有限公司 | A kind of nutrition pet cat food and preparation method thereof |
| CN110200138A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-09-06 | 浙江哈斯曼宠物食品有限公司 | A kind of chicken staple food cat food |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022140211A1 (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2022-06-30 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Pet food compositions |
| CN115886141A (en) * | 2022-08-25 | 2023-04-04 | 上海盟宠信息技术有限公司 | Pet food composition, preparation method and application |
| CN117678681A (en) * | 2023-12-29 | 2024-03-12 | 中原食品实验室 | Pet freeze-dried bullfrog snack with hair dissolving function and preparation method thereof |
| CN117678681B (en) * | 2023-12-29 | 2024-10-18 | 中原食品实验室 | Pet freeze-dried bullfrog snack with hair dissolving function and preparation method thereof |
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