CN111955324B - Adjustable miniature irrigation device for agricultural planting - Google Patents
Adjustable miniature irrigation device for agricultural planting Download PDFInfo
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- CN111955324B CN111955324B CN202010509215.1A CN202010509215A CN111955324B CN 111955324 B CN111955324 B CN 111955324B CN 202010509215 A CN202010509215 A CN 202010509215A CN 111955324 B CN111955324 B CN 111955324B
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- agitator
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- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 34
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/042—Adding fertiliser to watering systems
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/047—Spraying of liquid fertilisers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an adjustable miniature irrigation device for agricultural planting, and relates to the technical field of irrigation devices. Including bottom plate, rabbling mechanism, spray adjustment mechanism, circuitous spraying mechanism and atomizer, the last fixed surface of bottom plate installs rabbling mechanism, spraying mechanism, circuitous spraying mechanism, the play water end of rabbling mechanism is linked together through outlet pipe and atomizer, the output that sprays adjustment mechanism and circuitous spraying mechanism all is connected with atomizer's surface swing joint. Utilize the length that the scale bar extends to the quantitative bucket outside to confirm the volume of the inside fertilizer solution of current quantitative bucket to and first motor drives the puddler and mixes with the high efficiency of clear water to fertilizer solution, make the mixed proportion precision of fertilizer solution and clear water more accurate, thereby avoid fertilizer solution proportion too much to lead to crops to appear by the condition that fertilizer solution burns out, thereby improved crops to fertilizer solution's absorptivity, guaranteed the normal growth of crops.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of irrigation devices, in particular to an adjustable miniature irrigation device for agricultural planting.
Background
Agricultural irrigation mainly refers to irrigation operation performed on agricultural cultivation areas. Agricultural irrigation methods can be generally divided into traditional ground irrigation, general sprinkler irrigation and micro irrigation. The traditional irrigation method is also called gravity irrigation method, in which water enters the field from the ground surface and infiltrates the soil by gravity and capillary action. The method is the oldest and the most widely and mainly applied irrigation method at present. Technical measures for supplementing the water needed by crops. In order to ensure the normal growth of crops and obtain high and stable yield, the crops must be supplied with sufficient moisture.
1. Among the prior art, because china's relief is complicated, under facing different areas and environment, many hydraulic machinery can't set up or set up the cost too high, and ordinary water pump pumping irrigation can improve irrigation efficiency, but some fields are far away from the water source, and the pipe laying process is used very inconveniently, so some areas still irrigate through the mode of artifical water picking, not only extravagant physical power, irrigation efficiency is also not high.
2. In the prior art, in an area where an irrigation device can be used, the existing irrigation device is difficult to mix a fertilizer solution and water to be irrigated together to be irrigated into crops, and if the fertilizer solution is directly sprinkled on the crops, the crops can be burnt, so that the absorption rate of the crops to the fertilizer solution is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an adjustable agricultural planting small irrigation device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an adjustable's miniaturized irrigation equipment that farming used, includes bottom plate, rabbling mechanism, sprays adjustment mechanism, circuitous spraying mechanism and atomizer, the last fixed surface of bottom plate installs rabbling mechanism, spraying mechanism, circuitous spraying mechanism, the play water end of rabbling mechanism is linked together through outlet pipe and atomizer, it is parallel arrangement with the equal fixed connection of circuitous spraying mechanism at the top of bottom plate and between the two to spray adjustment mechanism, the output of spraying adjustment mechanism and circuitous spraying mechanism all with atomizer's surface swing joint.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring barrel, a quantitative barrel is fixedly mounted on the surface of the stirring barrel, a first motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the inner wall of the stirring barrel, an output shaft of the first motor extends into the stirring barrel, is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the stirring barrel and is fixedly mounted with a stirring rod, a water pump is fixedly mounted at the top of the stirring barrel, a water inlet end of the water pump extends into the stirring barrel, and a water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with the atomizing nozzle through a water outlet pipe.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the top of the quantitative barrel is fixedly provided with a liquid inlet pipe, the inner wall of the quantitative barrel is movably inserted with a scale rod, the top end of the scale rod is fixedly provided with a baffle, the bottom end of the scale rod is fixedly provided with a floating plate, the floating plate is positioned inside the quantitative barrel, the baffle is positioned outside the quantitative barrel, and the quantitative barrel is communicated with the stirring barrel through a connecting pipe.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the spraying adjustment mechanism includes a driving box, a second motor is fixedly installed on an inner wall of the driving box, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the second motor, a sliding sleeve is movably sleeved on a surface of the rotating shaft, a connecting rod is hinged to one side surface of the sliding sleeve, a guide wheel is fixedly installed on a surface of the driving box, a top end of the guide wheel extends into the connecting rod and is slidably connected with the inside of the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to a surface of the atomizing nozzle.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, a sliding block is fixedly mounted on the other side of the sliding sleeve, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the driving box, and the sliding block extends into the sliding groove and is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a guide opening is formed in the connecting rod, and the top end of the guide wheel extends into the guide opening and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the guide opening.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the circuitous spraying mechanism comprises a driving box, the bottom of the driving box is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a third motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the driving box, an output shaft of the third motor is fixedly sleeved with a cam, the inner wall of the driving box is hinged with a deflection rod, the surface of the deflection rod is fixedly mounted with a lap wheel, the other end of the lap wheel is overlapped with the surface of the cam, the inner wall of the driving box is fixedly mounted with a telescopic loop bar, the surface of the telescopic loop bar is fixedly sleeved with a spring, the other end of the telescopic loop bar is rotatably connected with a connecting wheel, the connecting wheel is located inside the deflection rod, the bottom of the inner wall of the driving box is provided with a guide groove, one end of the deflection rod, which is far away from the inner wall of the driving box, is fixedly inserted with a guide rod, the bottom end of the guide rod is slidably connected with the inner wall of the guide groove, and the top end of the guide rod extends to the upper part of the driving box and is slidably connected with a guide block at the bottom of the atomizing nozzle.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an adjustable agricultural planting miniaturized irrigation device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this miniaturized irrigation equipment of farming usefulness of adjustable, through setting up rabbling mechanism, the length that utilizes the scale bar to extend to the ration bucket outside can confirm the volume of the inside fertilizer solution of current ration bucket, and first motor drives the puddler and mixes the high efficiency of fertilizer solution and clear water, make the mixed proportion precision of fertilizer solution and clear water more accurate, thereby avoid the fertilizer solution proportion too much to lead to crops to appear by the condition that fertilizer solution burns out, thereby the absorptivity of crops to fertilizer solution has been improved, the normal growth of crops has been guaranteed.
2. This miniaturized irrigation equipment of farming usefulness of adjustable, spray adjustment mechanism through setting up, utilize the second motor to drive the sliding sleeve through the pivot and carry out round trip formula elevating movement, make atomizer carry out the ascending angle modulation that sprays of vertical side in the drive of connecting rod, make atomizer can adjust the angle of spraying according to the operational aspect of difference, thereby improve the effect of spraying, make atomizer can spray farther position, the flow of artifical manual irrigation has been avoided, user's working strength has been reduced, make whole spraying process labour saving and time saving.
3. This miniaturized irrigation equipment of agricultural planting usefulness of adjustable, through setting up circuitous sprinkling mechanism, utilize the third motor to drive the cam and continuously rotate to the automatic resilience of spring makes the overlap joint wheel all the time with the cam overlap joint on the flexible loop bar of cooperation, makes the guide bar drive atomizer and carries out the fan-shaped circuitous motion on the horizontal direction, thereby has further improved atomizer's the area of spraying, has further improved the effect of spraying, makes atomizer can spray wider area.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a miniature irrigation device for agricultural planting, which is provided by the invention and can be adjusted;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a stirring mechanism of a miniature irrigation device for adjustable agricultural planting according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a quantitative barrel structure of a small irrigation device for adjustable agricultural planting according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a spraying adjusting mechanism of the adjustable agricultural planting miniature irrigation device provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a stirring mechanism; 3. a stirring barrel; 4. a dosing barrel; 5. a liquid inlet pipe; 6. a graduated rod; 7. a floating plate; 8. a baffle plate; 9. a connecting pipe; 10. a first motor; 11. a stirring rod; 12. a water pump; 13. a spray adjustment mechanism; 14. a drive cartridge; 15. a second motor; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. a sliding sleeve; 18. a chute; 19. a slider; 20. a connecting rod; 21. a guide wheel; 22. a guide port; 23. an atomizing spray head; 24. a water outlet pipe; 25. a circuitous spraying mechanism; 26. a drive box; 27. a third motor; 28. a cam; 29. a deflection bar; 30. a lapping wheel; 31. a telescopic loop bar; 32. a connecting wheel; 33. a guide groove; 34. a guide bar; 35. and a guide block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an adjustable miniature irrigation device for agricultural planting comprises a bottom plate 1, an agitation mechanism 2, a spraying adjustment mechanism 13, a circuitous spraying mechanism 25 and an atomizing nozzle 23, wherein the agitation mechanism 2, the spraying mechanism and the circuitous spraying mechanism 25 are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the water outlet end of the agitation mechanism 2 is communicated with the atomizing nozzle 23 through a water outlet pipe 24, the spraying adjustment mechanism 13 and the circuitous spraying mechanism 25 are both fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1 and are arranged in parallel, and the output ends of the spraying adjustment mechanism 13 and the circuitous spraying mechanism 25 are both movably connected with the surface of the atomizing nozzle 23.
As a specific technical scheme of this embodiment, the rabbling mechanism 2 includes agitator 3, the fixed surface of agitator 3 installs quantitative bucket 4, the top fixed mounting of quantitative bucket 4 has feed liquor pipe 5, the inner wall activity of quantitative bucket 4 is pegged graft and is had scale bar 6, the top fixed mounting of scale bar 6 has baffle 8, the bottom fixed mounting of scale bar 6 has kickboard 7, kickboard 7 is located the inside of quantitative bucket 4, baffle 8 is located the outside of quantitative bucket 4, quantitative bucket 4 is linked together through connecting pipe 9 and agitator 3, the top fixed mounting of agitator 3 inner wall has first motor 10, the output shaft of first motor 10 extends to the inside of agitator 3 and rotates with the inner wall of agitator 3 to be connected and fixed mounting has agitator 11, the top fixed mounting of agitator 3 has water pump 12, the inlet end of water pump 12 extends to the inside of agitator 3, the outlet end of water pump 12 is linked together through outlet pipe 24 and atomizer 23.
In this embodiment, through setting up rabbling mechanism 2, utilize length that scale rod 6 extends to the 4 outsides of ration bucket can confirm the volume of the inside fertilizer solution of current ration bucket 4, and first motor 10 drives puddler 11 and mixes with the high efficiency of clear water to fertilizer solution, make the mixed proportion precision of fertilizer solution and clear water more accurate, thereby avoid fertilizer solution proportion too much to lead to crops to appear by the condition that fertilizer solution burns out, thereby crop's absorption rate to fertilizer solution has been improved, the normal growth of crops has been guaranteed.
As a specific technical scheme of this embodiment, spray adjustment mechanism 13 includes drive box 14, the inner wall fixed mounting of drive box 14 has second motor 15, the output shaft fixed mounting of second motor 15 has pivot 16, the surface activity of pivot 16 has cup jointed sliding sleeve 17, a side of sliding sleeve 17 articulates there is connecting rod 20, the fixed surface of drive box 14 installs leading wheel 21, the top of leading wheel 21 extend to connecting rod 20 inside and with the inside sliding connection of connecting rod 20, the other end of connecting rod 20 is articulated with the surface of atomizer 23.
In this embodiment, spray adjustment mechanism 13 through the setting, utilize second motor 15 to drive sliding sleeve 17 through pivot 16 and carry out round trip formula elevating movement, make atomizer 23 carry out the ascending angle modulation that sprays of vertical side in the drive of connecting rod 20, make atomizer 23 can adjust the angle that sprays according to the operational aspect of difference, thereby improve the effect of spraying, make atomizer 23 can spray farther position, the flow of artifical manual irrigation has been avoided, user's working strength has been reduced, make whole spraying process labour saving and time saving.
As a specific technical solution of this embodiment, a sliding block 19 is fixedly installed at the other side of the sliding sleeve 17, a sliding groove 18 is opened on the inner wall of the driving box 14, and the sliding block 19 extends to the inside of the sliding groove 18 and is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove 18.
In this embodiment, the sliding block 19 is used to slide along the direction of the sliding sleeve 17, so that the movement stability of the sliding sleeve 17 is improved.
As a specific technical solution of this embodiment, a guide opening 22 is opened in the connecting rod 20, and the top end of the guide wheel 21 extends into the guide opening 22 and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide opening 22.
In this embodiment, when the connecting rod 20 is angularly deflected, the relative position between the guide wheel 21 and the guide opening 22 is changed accordingly, so as to avoid the jamming of the connecting rod 20.
As a specific technical solution of this embodiment, the roundabout spraying mechanism 25 includes a driving box 26, the bottom of the driving box 26 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the inner wall of the driving box 26 is fixedly installed with a third motor 27, the models of the first motor 10, the second motor 15 and the third motor 27 are TCH/V-400, the output shaft of the third motor 27 is fixedly connected with a cam 28, the inner wall of the driving box 26 is hinged with a deflection rod 29, the surface of the deflection rod 29 is fixedly installed with a lapping wheel 30, the other end of the lapping wheel 30 is lapped with the surface of the cam 28, the inner wall of the driving box 26 is fixedly installed with a telescopic rod 31, the surface of the telescopic rod 31 is fixedly sleeved with a spring, the other end of the telescopic rod 31 is rotatably connected with a connecting wheel 32, the connecting wheel 32 is located inside the deflection rod 29, the bottom of the inner wall of the driving box 26 is provided with a guide groove 33, one end of the deflection rod 29 far away from the inner wall of the driving box 26 is fixedly connected with a splicing guide rod 34, the bottom end of the guide rod 34 is slidably connected with the top end of the guide groove 33, and the spray head of the guide rod 35 is connected with the spray head of the spray head 23.
In this embodiment, through setting up circuitous spraying mechanism 25, utilize third motor 27 to drive cam 28 and continue to rotate to the automatic resilience of spring makes overlap joint wheel 30 overlap joint with cam 28 all the time on the flexible loop bar 31 of cooperation, makes guide bar 34 drive atomizer 23 and carries out the fan-shaped circuitous motion on the horizontal direction, thereby has further improved atomizer 23 spray the area, has further improved the effect of spraying, makes atomizer 23 can spray wider area.
When the irrigation device is used, the irrigation device is pushed to a proper position, clear water and fertilizer solution are introduced into the stirring barrel 3, the fertilizer solution enters the quantitative barrel 4 through the liquid inlet pipe 5, the floating plate 7 is made to rise along with the rise of the water level along with the gradual increase of the fertilizer solution, the scale rod 6 is made to extend above the quantitative barrel 4 gradually, when the scale on the scale rod 6 reaches the required volume, the fertilizer solution stops pouring, the connecting pipe 9 is opened at the moment, the fertilizer solution is mixed with the clear water, the first motor 10 is started, the first motor 10 efficiently mixes the fertilizer solution and the clear water through the stirring rod 11, the mixing proportion precision of the fertilizer solution and the clear water is more accurate, the water pump 12 is started after the stirring is finished, and the mixed liquid in the stirring barrel 3 is introduced into the atomizing nozzle 23 through the water outlet pipe 24 by the water pump 12 and contacts with crops in an atomizing mode; starting the spraying adjusting mechanism 13 and the roundabout spraying mechanism 25, the second motor 15 drives the rotating shaft 16 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 16 slides in the sliding sleeve 17, the sliding sleeve 17 performs reciprocating lifting movement, the sliding sleeve 17 drives the connecting rod 20 to perform angular deflection, and the connecting rod 20 drives the atomizing nozzle 23 to perform angular deflection in the vertical direction; the third motor 27 drives the cam 28 to rotate, the automatic resilience of the spring on the telescopic sleeve rod 31 causes the overlapping wheel 30 to be always in contact with the surface of the cam 28, and when the end point of the cam 28 rotates to the initial position again, the deflecting rod 29 performs a fan-shaped winding movement, so that the deflecting rod 29 drives the atomizing nozzle 23 to perform fan-shaped spraying.
In conclusion, this adjustable miniaturized irrigation equipment that farming used, through setting up rabbling mechanism 2, the length that utilizes scale bar 6 to extend to the quantitative bucket 4 outside can confirm the volume of the inside fertilizer solution of current quantitative bucket 4 to and first motor 10 drives puddler 11 and mixes with the high efficiency of clear water to fertilizer solution, make the mixed proportion precision of fertilizer solution and clear water more accurate, thereby avoid the fertilizer solution proportion too much to lead to crops to be burnt out by fertilizer solution's condition to appear, thereby improved crops to the absorptivity of fertilizer solution, guaranteed the normal growth of crops; by arranging the spraying adjusting mechanism 13, the sliding sleeve 17 is driven by the second motor 15 through the rotating shaft 16 to perform reciprocating type lifting motion, so that the atomizing nozzle 23 is driven by the connecting rod 20 to perform spraying angle adjustment in the vertical direction, the atomizing nozzle 23 can adjust the spraying angle according to different working conditions, the spraying effect is improved, the atomizing nozzle 23 can be sprayed to a farther position, the manual irrigation process is avoided, the working intensity of a user is reduced, and the whole spraying process is time-saving and labor-saving; through setting up circuitous spraying mechanism 25, utilize third motor 27 to drive cam 28 and continue to rotate to the automatic resilience of spring makes overlap joint wheel 30 all the time with cam 28 overlap joint on the flexible loop bar 31 of cooperation, makes guide bar 34 drive atomizer 23 carry out the fan-shaped circuitous motion on the horizontal direction, thereby further improved atomizer 23 spray the area, further improved the effect of spraying, make atomizer 23 can spray wider area.
It should be noted that, in this document, terms such as "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a … …" does not exclude the presence of another identical element in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides an adjustable's miniaturized irrigation equipment that farming used, includes bottom plate (1), rabbling mechanism (2), sprays adjustment mechanism (13), circuitous spraying mechanism (25) and atomizer (23), its characterized in that: the upper surface fixed mounting of bottom plate (1) has rabbling mechanism (2), sprays adjustment mechanism (13), circuitous spraying mechanism (25), the play water end of rabbling mechanism (2) is linked together through outlet pipe (24) and atomizer (23), it is parallel arrangement to spray adjustment mechanism (13) and the equal fixed connection of circuitous spraying mechanism (25) at the top of bottom plate (1) and between the two, the output that sprays adjustment mechanism (13) and circuitous spraying mechanism (25) all is connected with the surface activity of atomizer (23), it includes drive box (14) to spray adjustment mechanism (13), the inner wall fixed mounting of drive box (14) has second motor (15), the output shaft fixed mounting of second motor (15) has pivot (16), the surface activity of pivot (16) has cup jointed sliding sleeve (17), a side of sliding sleeve (17) articulates there is connecting rod (20), the surface fixed mounting of drive box (14) has leading wheel (21), the top of leading wheel (21) extends to the inside of connecting rod (20) and with the inside sliding sleeve (17), the other end sliding connection of connecting rod (20) has the slider of slider (19), the other side fixed mounting of atomizer (19) has atomizer (17), a sliding groove (18) is formed in the inner wall of the driving box (14), and the sliding block (19) extends into the sliding groove (18) and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding groove (18);
roundabout spraying mechanism (25) is including drive case (26), the bottom of drive case (26) and the last fixed surface of bottom plate (1) install, the inner wall fixed mounting of drive case (26) has third motor (27), cam (28) have been cup jointed to the output shaft of third motor (27), the inner wall of drive case (26) articulates there is deflection pole (29), the fixed surface of deflection pole (29) installs overlap joint wheel (30), the other end of overlap joint wheel (30) and the surface overlap joint of cam (28), the inner wall fixed mounting of drive case (26) has flexible loop bar (31), the fixed surface of flexible loop bar (31) has cup jointed the spring, the other end rotation of flexible loop bar (31) is connected with connecting wheel (32), connecting wheel (32) are located the inside of deflection pole (29), guide way (33) have been seted up to the bottom of drive case (26) inner wall, the one end that drive case (26) inner wall was kept away from to drive case (29) is fixed to peg graft and has guide bar (34), the bottom of guide bar (34) and guide way (34) extend to the top of shower nozzle (23) and the drive case (26) top connection.
2. The adjustable agricultural planting miniature irrigation device of claim 1, wherein: rabbling mechanism (2) include agitator (3), the fixed surface of agitator (3) installs quantitative bucket (4), the top fixed mounting of agitator (3) inner wall has first motor (10), the output shaft of first motor (10) extends to the inside of agitator (3) and rotates with the inner wall of agitator (3) and be connected and fixed mounting has puddler (11), the top fixed mounting of agitator (3) has water pump (12), the end of intaking of water pump (12) extends to the inside of agitator (3), the water outlet end of water pump (12) is linked together through outlet pipe (24) and atomizer (23).
3. The agricultural planting irrigation device of claim 2, wherein: the top fixed mounting of dosing bucket (4) has feed liquor pipe (5), the inner wall activity of dosing bucket (4) is pegged graft and is had scale bar (6), the top fixed mounting of scale bar (6) has baffle (8), the bottom fixed mounting of scale bar (6) has kickboard (7), kickboard (7) are located the inside of dosing bucket (4), baffle (8) are located the outside of dosing bucket (4), dosing bucket (4) are linked together through connecting pipe (9) and agitator (3).
4. The adjustable agricultural planting miniature irrigation device of claim 3, wherein: a guide opening (22) is formed in the connecting rod (20), and the top end of the guide wheel (21) extends to the inside of the guide opening (22) and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the guide opening (22).
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CN209073307U (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2019-07-09 | 刘智颖 | A kind of flusher of agriculture angle adjustable |
CN209390930U (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-09-17 | 马东波 | A kind of novel wheat drug spraying equipment |
CN210094069U (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2020-02-21 | 南京林业大学 | Ecological landscape greening device |
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EP0163154A2 (en) * | 1984-05-30 | 1985-12-04 | Karl Lehner | Sprayer for spraying fluids |
CN107953484A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-04-24 | 马鞍山杰创塑胶科技有限公司 | A kind of waste PET automatic recycling device |
CN108077038A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-05-29 | 王忠理 | A kind of gardens sprayer |
CN108521966A (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-09-14 | 郑文平 | A kind of agricultural liquids fertilizer rocking type mixing spray appliance |
CN108834842A (en) * | 2018-06-09 | 2018-11-20 | 南安市丰州镇裕鑫水产养殖场 | A kind of adjustable agricultural quick watering device of plant |
CN209073307U (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2019-07-09 | 刘智颖 | A kind of flusher of agriculture angle adjustable |
CN209390930U (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-09-17 | 马东波 | A kind of novel wheat drug spraying equipment |
CN210094069U (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2020-02-21 | 南京林业大学 | Ecological landscape greening device |
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CN111955324A (en) | 2020-11-20 |
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