CN111951968B - Big data-based tourism safety early warning management system - Google Patents
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Abstract
The invention discloses a tourism safety early warning management system based on big data, which comprises a personal information acquisition module, a group information construction module, a tourist information database, a map tracking and marking module, a position distance statistical module, a scenic spot special bracelet, a body quality analysis module, a distance comparison matching module and a monitoring control server, wherein the tourism safety early warning management system acquires personal information of tourists by wearing the scenic spot special bracelet on the tourists, constructs a tourism group, simultaneously acquires the geographical position of each member in the tourism group and the distance between adjacent members in real time, analyzes whether the group members are scattered or not by combining a monitoring control clothes, shares the positions of the scattered group members, analyzes the acquired physical health indexes of the tourists by the body quality analysis module, performs bracelet early warning on the tourists with the health indexes exceeding the standards, greatly improves the efficiency of searching the scattered members and the found probability, effectively guaranteeing the life safety of the tourists and improving the travelling comfort level of the tourists.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tourism safety management, in particular to a tourism safety early warning management system based on big data.
Background
With the development of economy and the improvement of the living standard of people, people no longer meet the richness of physical life, and begin to pursue the richness of mental level.
Along with the vigorous development and appreciation of the tourism industry in China, the tourism scenic areas and scenic spots become fashion consumers pursuing spiritual level for people at present. When self-service tourism is gradually heated, the army of children and teenagers also participates in, and meanwhile, a series of tourism safety problems also occur: for example, the problem of member dispersion easily caused by group tourism and the abnormal physical condition of tourists in the process of visiting, for the group member dispersion, especially for the family group with children, when the children are dispersed, the broadcasting person-seeking broadcasting can be carried out only by help-seeking scenic spot service personnel, the seeking range is large, and the seeking difficulty is large and the efficiency is low; for abnormal physical conditions of tourists in the touring process, particularly symptoms such as hypertension, elevated heart rate, oxygen deficiency and the like easily occur in the mountain climbing process of middle-aged and old people, but the people may not know the symptoms and if the people do not take measures in time, the life of the people can be threatened. In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a tourism safety early warning management system based on big data.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a big data-based tourism safety early warning management system, which is characterized in that a tourist is provided with a special bracelet for a scenic spot to acquire personal information of the tourist, a tourism group is established, the geographical position of each member in the tourism group and the distance between adjacent members are acquired in real time, whether the members in the tourism group are scattered or not is analyzed by combining a monitoring control garment, the positions of the members in the scattered group are shared, the acquired physical health indexes of the tourist are analyzed by a physical quality analysis module, early warning is carried out on the tourist with the health indexes exceeding the standard, and the problems in the background technology are solved.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a big data-based tourism safety early warning management system comprises a personal information acquisition module, a group information construction module, a tourist information database, a map tracking and marking module, a position distance counting module, a scenic spot special bracelet, a body quality analysis module, a distance comparison and matching module and a monitoring control server;
the system comprises a personal information acquisition module, a map tracking and marking module, a position distance statistical module, a monitoring control server, a group information construction module, a map tracking and marking module and a distance comparison matching module, wherein the personal information acquisition module is used for acquiring identity information of tourists at an entrance of a scenic spot and simultaneously acquiring body health index information of the tourists;
the personal information acquisition module comprises a personal identity information acquisition module and a personal physical quality information acquisition module, and the personal identity information acquisition module acquires ticket numbers of each tourist as personal identity information of the tourist through a ticket checking mode at an entrance of a tourist attraction;
the personal physical quality information acquisition module is characterized in that tourists can issue special bracelets for scenic spots after ticket checking in the scenic spots, the tourists wear the special bracelets on respective arms to acquire self physical health indexes of the tourists during visiting, the acquired self physical health indexes of the tourists during visiting are transmitted to the physical quality analysis module, the special bracelets for the scenic spots correspond to the tourists one by one, each special bracelet for the scenic spots is provided with a serial number, and the serial number of the special bracelet is consistent with the serial number of a ticket of the tourists;
the group information building module builds a bracelet number of each visitor in a group into a tour group when the group travels, numbers each group entering a scenic spot according to the sequence of the group entering the scenic spot, and sequentially marks the bracelet number as 1,2,.
The map tracking and marking module is used for acquiring the real-time geographical position of each member in each group in the travel process to form a group member geographical position set LiZ(liA,liB,K,liJ,K,liK)，liJThe map tracking and displaying module is used for storing a group member geographical position set to a visitor information database and storing the group member geographical position set to a corresponding group number in a unified manner;
the position distance counting module receives the group scenic spot marking maps sent by the map tracking marking module, adjusts the definition and amplifies the received group scenic spot marking maps, measures the linear distance between the geographical positions of adjacent members in each group scenic spot marking map in each processed group scenic spot marking map, obtains the linear distance between the geographical positions of the adjacent members in the group and sends the linear distance to the monitoring control server;
the monitoring control server receives the linear distance between the geographical positions of each adjacent member in the group sent by the position distance counting module, compares the linear distance with a preset group linear distance threshold value, if the linear distance between the geographical positions of one adjacent member is greater than the preset group linear distance threshold value, indicates that the members in the group are scattered, records the group number, extracts the member bracelet numbers corresponding to the group number in the tourist information data, and sends scattered voice prompt signals to the special bracelets worn by the members in the group;
the special bracelet for the scenic spot receives the voice prompt signal sent by the monitoring control server, members in the group perform corresponding operation according to actual conditions, if the walking behavior of the members in the group is intentional, the members manually input 'non-walking' character signals on the special bracelet for the scenic spot worn by the members, the character signals are fed back to the monitoring control server, if the walking behavior of the members in the group is unintentional, tourists manually input 'walking confirmation' character signals on the special bracelet for the scenic spot worn by the members, and the character signals are fed back to the monitoring control server;
the monitoring control server receives character signals fed back by the bracelets, does not process the received character signals which are not scattered, and takes the geographical position sets of the members of the group corresponding to the group numbers in the tourist information database through the recorded group numbers to screen the geographical position sets of the members in the group corresponding to the group numbers, and simultaneously takes the bracelet numbers of the members corresponding to the group numbers in the tourist information data to send the geographical position information of the members in the group to the bracelet of the members corresponding to the group numbers;
the special bracelet for the scenic spot receives the geographical position information of each member in the group, which is sent by the monitoring control server, and the members in the group search the members of the group according to the geographical position information received by the bracelet;
the physical quality analysis module receives each physical health index of the visitor sent by the personal information acquisition module, compares the physical health index with a preset normal value corresponding to each physical health index of the visitor, sends a voice prompt early warning signal to a special bracelet for a scenic spot worn by the visitor through the monitoring control server if one physical health index of the visitor exceeds the normal value corresponding to the physical health index, reminds the visitor, sends a buzzer early warning signal to the special bracelet for the scenic spot worn by the visitor through the monitoring control server if two or three physical health indexes of the visitor exceed the normal values corresponding to the physical health indexes, gives an early warning to the visitor, and sends a bracelet number worn by the visitor to the monitoring control server;
the monitoring control server receives the bracelet numbers worn by the tourists and sent by the physical quality analysis module, extracts the member bracelet numbers corresponding to the group numbers in the tourist information database, matches the bracelet numbers of the tourists with the member bracelet numbers corresponding to the group numbers, if the matching is successful, the tourists belong to group tourism, the monitoring control server sends a control command to a GPS locator of the special bracelet worn by the tourists in the scenic spot, acquires the geographic position of the tourists, transfers the member bracelet numbers corresponding to the group to which the tourists belong, sends the geographic position of the tourists to the special bracelet worn by other members in the group to which the tourists belong, the geographic position of the tourists is processed by the members, if the matching is unsuccessful, the tourists are shown to belong to the individuals, the monitoring control server sends the control command to the GPS locator of the special bracelet worn by the tourists, acquiring the geographic position of the tourist and sending the geographic position to a distance comparison and matching module;
the tourist information database is used for storing each group number, each member bracelet number corresponding to each group number and each corresponding group member geographical position set, storing a preset group linear distance threshold value, storing a preset normal value corresponding to each physical health index of the tourist and storing a tourist fatigue index range corresponding to each fatigue level;
the distance comparison matching module is used for obtaining position information of each service point in the scenic region, comparing the geographic position of the tourist sent by the special bracelet in the scenic region with the position of each service point in the scenic region, selecting the nearest service point in the scenic region, providing the best path from the nearest service point to the geographic position of the tourist, sending the best path to the monitoring control server, sending the best path to the service point in the scenic region by the monitoring control server, and assigning related service personnel to carry out proximity processing.
As preferred, the special bracelet in scenic spot, including data acquisition terminal, data transmission unit and data display terminal, data acquisition terminal includes GPS locater and health index collection unit, the GPS locater is used for fixing a position visitor's geographical position, health index includes blood pressure, rhythm of the heart, body temperature and blood oxygen concentration, health index collection unit includes manometer, photoelectric sensor, thermistor and blood oxygen sensor, the manometer is used for detecting visitor's blood pressure, photoelectric sensor is used for detecting visitor's rhythm of the heart, thermistor is used for detecting visitor's body temperature, blood oxygen sensor is used for detecting visitor's blood oxygen concentration, data transmission unit is used for transmitting the visitor's geographical position of gathering and visitor's health index to each module of system, data display terminal is used for receiving various control signals that monitoring control server sent, and displaying, wherein the data display terminal comprises an electronic display screen and an audio player, the electronic display screen is used for displaying the geographical position information, and the audio player is used for playing voice and whistling early warning signals.
Preferably, the special bracelet for scenic spot also has a full keyboard input function, and is used for the tourist to manually input the text content.
Preferably, the map tracking display module further comprises a camera device for taking images of the labeled maps of the scenic areas of the groups.
Preferably, the physical quality analysis module further comprises a fatigue index calculation module, wherein if each physical health index of the tourists is within the normal value of each corresponding physical health index of the tourists, the fatigue index of the tourists is calculated according to a set fatigue index calculation formula according to the received physical health index value of the tourists sent by the special bracelet for the scenic spot, the physical health index is compared with a preset fatigue index range corresponding to each fatigue level, if the counted fatigue index of the tourists is smaller than the lower limit value of the fatigue index of the tourists corresponding to the first-level fatigue, the fatigue level of the tourists is normal fatigue, if the counted fatigue index of the tourists is within the range of the fatigue index of the tourists corresponding to the first-level fatigue, the fatigue level of the tourists is middle-level fatigue, and if the counted fatigue index of the tourists is within the range of the fatigue index of the tourists corresponding to the second-level fatigue, the fatigue level of the tourists is, the fatigue degree of the tourist is severe fatigue, the physical quality analysis module sends the fatigue degree of the tourist to the monitoring control server, meanwhile, the monitoring control server receives the fatigue grade of the tourist, judges whether the tourist can continuously travel according to the fatigue degrees and feeds back the judgment result to a special bracelet for a scenic spot worn by the tourist.
Has the advantages that:
(1) according to the invention, identity information and physical quality information of each visitor are acquired at the entrance of a scenic spot through the personal information acquisition module, meanwhile, a special bracelet for the scenic spot is worn, a tour group is established according to the acquired identity information, the geographical position of each member in the tour group and the position distance between each adjacent member are acquired in real time through the map tracking and marking module and the position distance statistical module in the tour process, and then whether the group members wander or not is analyzed by combining the monitoring control server, the position sharing of the group members is carried out on the wandering group, the wandering members are searched in an exact position range, so that the group members can conveniently and quickly find the wandering members, and the searching efficiency and the searching probability are greatly improved; the system analyzes the acquired physical health indexes of the tourists through the physical quality analysis module, the tourists with the health indexes exceeding the standard carry out early warning, and still travel personally according to the group members of the tourists, classification processing is carried out, the problems of group member dispersion of the tourists in the tourism process and the abnormal physical conditions of the tourists in the tourism process are effectively solved, the life safety of the tourists is ensured, the tourism comfort of the tourists is improved, and the situation that the tourism is not favored due to the unsafe factors in the tourism process is avoided, so that the tourism experience is reduced.
(2) According to the invention, the tourists with the body health indexes exceeding the standard are classified according to whether the tourists belong to a group or a person, so that the tourists can be rescued nearby in time, the journey time is saved, the delay in rescue caused by overlong journey time is avoided, the safety of the tourists in the travelling process is greatly improved, and the intelligence of the system is embodied.
(3) According to the invention, the fatigue index of the tourists with all the body health indexes within the normal values of the corresponding body health indexes is calculated, and whether the tourists can continue to travel is judged according to the fatigue index, so that whether the physical conditions of the tourists are dangerous or not can be predicted in advance, the body health damage caused by over-fatigue due to the fact that all the body health indexes of the tourists do not exceed the standard is avoided, and the occurrence of body abnormal conditions can be reduced to the maximum extent.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a personal information acquisition module according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a big data-based tourism safety early warning management system includes a personal information acquisition module, a group information construction module, a tourist information database, a map tracking and labeling module, a position distance statistics module, a scenic spot dedicated bracelet, a physical quality analysis module, a distance comparison and matching module, and a monitoring control server.
The physical quality analysis module is connected with the personal information acquisition module, the map tracking and labeling module is connected with the group information construction module, the position distance counting module is connected with the map tracking and labeling module, the monitoring control server is respectively connected with the position distance counting module, the special bracelet for scenic spots, the physical quality analysis module and the distance comparison and matching module, and the tourist information database is respectively connected with the group information construction module, the map tracking and labeling module and the monitoring control server.
The personal information acquisition module is used for acquiring the identity information of the tourists at the entrance of the scenic spot and acquiring the physical health index information of the tourists at the same time, and comprises a personal identity information acquisition module and a personal physical quality information acquisition module, wherein the personal identity information acquisition module acquires the entrance ticket number of each tourist as the personal identity information of the tourists in a ticket checking mode at the entrance of the scenic spot;
personal health quality information acquisition module, the special bracelet of scenic spot can be provided to the scenic spot behind the ticket checking to the visitor, and the visitor wears it on arm separately to this health index of self when acquireing the visitor and visiting, and the health index of self when will acquireing the visitor and visiting transmits to health quality analysis module, the special bracelet of scenic spot and visitor one-to-one, and all have the serial number on the special bracelet of every scenic spot, its serial number is unanimous with visitor's admission ticket serial number, is convenient for follow-up through bracelet serial number discernment visitor's identity and the geographical position information and the health quality information that acquire the visitor.
The special bracelet for scenic spots in the preferred embodiment comprises a data acquisition terminal, a data transmission unit and a data display terminal, wherein the data acquisition terminal comprises a GPS locator and a body health index acquisition unit, the GPS locator is used for positioning the geographic position of a tourist, the body health index comprises blood pressure, heart rate, body temperature and blood oxygen concentration, the body health index acquisition unit comprises a pressure gauge, a photoelectric sensor, a thermistor and a blood oxygen sensor, the pressure gauge is used for detecting the blood pressure of the tourist, the photoelectric sensor is used for detecting the heart rate of the tourist, the thermistor is used for detecting the body temperature of the tourist, the blood oxygen sensor is used for detecting the blood oxygen concentration of the tourist, the data transmission unit is used for transmitting the geographic position of the tourist and the body health index of the tourist to each module of the system, and the data display terminal is used for receiving various control signals sent by a monitoring control server, and displaying, wherein the data display terminal comprises an electronic display screen and an audio player, the electronic display screen is used for displaying the geographical position information, and the audio player is used for playing voice and whistling early warning signals. Meanwhile, the special bracelet for the scenic spot also has a full-keyboard input function and is used for the tourists to manually input the text contents.
And the tourist information database is used for storing each group number, each member bracelet number corresponding to each group number and each corresponding group member geographical position set, storing a preset group linear distance threshold value, storing a preset normal value corresponding to each physical health index of the tourist and storing a tourist fatigue index range corresponding to each fatigue level.
The group information building module builds a tour group by the bracelet number of each tourist in the group when the group travels, numbers each group entering the scenic spot according to the sequence of the tourist entering the scenic spot, and sequentially marks the numbers as 1,2,.
A map tracking and labeling module for acquiring the real-time geographical position of each member in each group in the travel process to form a group member geographical position set LiZ(liA,liB,K,liJ,K,liK)，liJExpressing the travel geographic position of the J-th member in the ith group, expressing Z as each member in the group, and obtaining the travel geographic position of the J-th member in each group according to the obtained travel geographic position of each member in each groupAnd simultaneously, the map tracking display module stores the geographical positions of the group members into a tourist information database in a set manner and stores the geographical positions of the group members in a unified manner with corresponding group numbers.
And the position distance counting module is used for receiving the group scenic spot marking maps sent by the map tracking and marking module, adjusting the definition and amplifying the received group scenic spot marking maps, measuring the linear distance between the geographical positions of the adjacent members in each group scenic spot marking map in each processed group scenic spot marking map, acquiring the linear distance between the geographical positions of the adjacent members in the group, and sending the linear distance to the monitoring control server.
The monitoring control server receives the linear distance between the geographical positions of each adjacent member in the group sent by the position distance counting module, compares the linear distance with a preset group linear distance threshold value, indicates that the members in the group have a wandering phenomenon if the linear distance between the geographical positions of one adjacent member is greater than the preset group linear distance threshold value, records the group number, simultaneously extracts the bracelet numbers of each member corresponding to the group number in the tourist information data, and sends a wandering voice prompt signal to the special bracelet worn by each member in the group in the scenic spot.
The special bracelet of scenic spot receives the voice prompt signal that the control server of control sent, the member in its group carries on the corresponding operation according to actual conditions, if the member in the group walks and scatters the phenomenon and is intentional, its member is through manually inputting "non-walking and scatters" written signal on the special bracelet of scenic spot that each wears, its written signal can feed back to the control server of control, if the member in the group walks and scatters the phenomenon and is unintentional, its visitor is through manually inputting "confirming and scatters" written signal on the special bracelet of scenic spot that each wears, its written signal can feed back to the control server of control.
In the preferred embodiment, the group wandering phenomenon is classified according to actual conditions, and is divided into meaningless and meaningless means, namely that the groups are bought in advance and travel separately, and meaningless means that the group members are scattered due to too many travel people.
The monitoring control server receives character signals fed back by the bracelets, does not process the received character signals which are not scattered, and takes the geographical position sets of the members in the group corresponding to the group numbers in the tourist information database through the recorded group numbers to screen the geographical position sets of the members in the group corresponding to the group numbers, and simultaneously takes the member bracelets corresponding to the group numbers in the tourist information data to send the geographical position information of the members in the group to the member bracelets corresponding to the group numbers;
the special bracelet in scenic spot receives the geographical position information of each member in this group that the control server of control sent, and the member in the group carries out its member of group and seeks according to the geographical position information that the bracelet received, seeks in the exact position within range, makes things convenient for the member of group to find the member of wandering away fast, has improved the efficiency of seeking and the probability of finding greatly, avoids the indiscriminate searching of destination.
The physical quality analysis module is used for receiving each physical health index of the tourist sent by the personal information acquisition module, comparing the physical health index with a preset normal value corresponding to each physical health index of the tourist, if one physical health index of the tourist exceeds the normal value corresponding to the physical health index, sending a voice prompt early warning signal to a special bracelet of a scenic spot worn by the tourist through the monitoring control server to remind the tourist to know the physical condition for corresponding processing, and if two or three physical health indexes of the tourist exceed the normal values corresponding to the corresponding physical health indexes at the same time, sending a buzzer early warning signal to the special bracelet of the scenic spot worn by the tourist through the monitoring control server to early warn the tourist, and simultaneously sending a bracelet number worn by the tourist to the monitoring control server;
if all the physical health indexes of the tourists are within the normal values of all the physical health indexes of the corresponding tourists, calculating the fatigue index of the tourists through a set fatigue index calculation formula according to the received physical health index values of the tourists sent by the special bracelet for the scenic spot, comparing the calculated fatigue index with the range of the fatigue index of the tourists corresponding to each preset fatigue grade, if the counted fatigue index of the tourists is smaller than the lower limit value of the fatigue index of the tourists corresponding to the first-level fatigue, the fatigue degree of the tourists is normal fatigue, if the counted fatigue index of the tourists is within the range of the fatigue index of the tourists corresponding to the first-level fatigue, the fatigue grade of the tourists is first-level fatigue, the fatigue degree of the tourists is middle-level fatigue, if the counted fatigue index of the tourists is within the range of the fatigue index of the tourists corresponding to the second-level fatigue, the fatigue grade of the tourists is second-level fatigue, and the fatigue, and the physical quality analysis module sends the fatigue degree of the tourists to the monitoring control server.
The fatigue index calculation in the preferred embodiment can predict whether the physical condition of the tourist is dangerous in advance, avoids the damage to the physical health of the tourist caused by over fatigue due to the fact that all physical health indexes of the tourist do not exceed standards, and can maximally reduce the occurrence of abnormal physical conditions.
The monitoring control server receives the bracelet numbers worn by the tourists and sent by the physical quality analysis module, extracts the member bracelet numbers corresponding to the group numbers in the tourist information database, matches the bracelet numbers of the tourists with the member bracelet numbers corresponding to the group numbers, if the matching is successful, the tourists belong to group tourism, the monitoring control server sends a control command to a GPS locator of the special bracelet worn by the tourists in the scenic spot to acquire the geographic position of the tourists, then calls the corresponding member bracelet numbers of the group to which the tourists belong, sends the geographic position of the tourists to the special bracelet worn by other members of the group to which the tourists belong to be processed by the members, if the matching is unsuccessful, the tourists belong to the individuals, and the monitoring control server sends the control command to the GPS locator of the special bracelet worn by the tourists, and acquiring the geographic position of the tourist and sending the geographic position to a distance comparison and matching module.
And the distance comparison matching module is used for acquiring position information of each service point in the scenic region, comparing the geographic position of the tourist sent by the special bracelet in the scenic region with the position of each service point in the scenic region, selecting the nearest service point in the scenic region, providing the optimal path from the nearest service point to the geographic position of the tourist, sending the optimal path to the monitoring control server, sending the optimal path to the service point in the scenic region by the monitoring control server, and assigning related service personnel to carry out proximity processing.
According to the preferred embodiment, the tourists with the standard exceeding body health indexes are classified according to whether the tourists belong to a group or an individual tour, the tourists can be rescued nearby in time, the journey time is saved, the delayed rescue caused by overlong journey time is avoided, and the safety of the tourists in the tour process is greatly improved.
Meanwhile, the monitoring control server receives the fatigue levels of the tourists, judges whether the tourists can continue to travel according to the fatigue levels, feeds the judgment results back to the special bracelet for the scenic spot worn by the tourists, so that the tourists can visually know the current physical conditions of the tourists, and can perform corresponding operation according to the judgment results.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the protection scope of the present invention, although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a tourism safety precaution management system based on big data which characterized in that: comprises a personal information acquisition module, a group information construction module, a tourist information database, a map tracking and labeling module, a position distance counting module, a scenic spot special bracelet, a physical quality analysis module, a distance comparison matching module and a monitoring control server, wherein the personal information acquisition module, is used for acquiring the identity information of the tourists at the entrance of the scenic spot and simultaneously acquiring the physical health index information of the tourists, the system comprises a physical quality analysis module, a map tracking and marking module, a map distance statistics module, a monitoring control server, a tourist information database and a personal information acquisition module, wherein the physical quality analysis module is connected with the personal information acquisition module, the map tracking and marking module is connected with a group information construction module, the position distance statistics module is connected with the map tracking and marking module, the monitoring control server is respectively connected with the position distance statistics module, a special bracelet for scenic spots, the physical quality analysis module and a distance comparison and matching module, and the tourist information database is respectively connected with the group information construction module, the map tracking and;
the personal information acquisition module comprises a personal identity information acquisition module and a personal physical quality information acquisition module;
the personal identity information acquisition module acquires the entrance ticket number of each tourist as the personal identity information of the tourist through a ticket checking mode at an entrance of a tourist attraction;
the personal physical quality information acquisition module is characterized in that tourists can issue special bracelets for scenic spots after ticket checking in the scenic spots, the tourists wear the special bracelets on respective arms to acquire self physical health indexes of the tourists during visiting, the acquired self physical health indexes of the tourists during visiting are transmitted to the physical quality analysis module, the special bracelets for the scenic spots correspond to the tourists one by one, each special bracelet for the scenic spots is provided with a serial number, and the serial number of the special bracelet is consistent with the serial number of a ticket of the tourists;
the group information building module builds a bracelet number of each visitor in a group into a tour group when the group travels, numbers each group entering a scenic spot according to the sequence of the group entering the scenic spot, and sequentially marks the bracelet number as 1,2,.
The tourist information database is used for storing each group number, each member bracelet number corresponding to each group number and each corresponding group member geographical position set, storing a preset group linear distance threshold value, storing a preset normal value corresponding to each physical health index of the tourist and storing a tourist fatigue index range corresponding to each fatigue level;
the map trackingA marking module for acquiring the real-time geographical position of each member in each group in the travel process to form a group member geographical position set LiZ(liA,liB,K,liJ,K,liK)，liJThe map tracking and displaying module is used for storing a group member geographical position set to a visitor information database and storing the group member geographical position set to a corresponding group number in a unified manner;
the position distance counting module receives the group scenic spot marking maps sent by the map tracking marking module, adjusts the definition and amplifies the received group scenic spot marking maps, measures the linear distance between the geographical positions of adjacent members in each group scenic spot marking map in each processed group scenic spot marking map, obtains the linear distance between the geographical positions of the adjacent members in the group and sends the linear distance to the monitoring control server;
the monitoring control server receives the linear distance between the geographical positions of each adjacent member in the group sent by the position distance counting module, compares the linear distance with a preset group linear distance threshold value, if the linear distance between the geographical positions of one adjacent member is greater than the preset group linear distance threshold value, indicates that the members in the group are scattered, records the group number, extracts the member bracelet numbers corresponding to the group number in the tourist information data, and sends scattered voice prompt signals to the special bracelets worn by the members in the group;
the special bracelet for the scenic spot receives the voice prompt signal sent by the monitoring control server, members in the group perform corresponding operation according to actual conditions, if the walking behavior of the members in the group is intentional, the members manually input 'non-walking' character signals on the special bracelet for the scenic spot worn by the members, the character signals are fed back to the monitoring control server, if the walking behavior of the members in the group is unintentional, tourists manually input 'walking confirmation' character signals on the special bracelet for the scenic spot worn by the members, and the character signals are fed back to the monitoring control server;
the monitoring control server receives character signals fed back by the bracelets, does not process the received character signals which are not scattered, and takes the geographical position sets of the members of the group corresponding to the group numbers in the tourist information database through the recorded group numbers to screen the geographical position sets of the members in the group corresponding to the group numbers, and simultaneously takes the bracelet numbers of the members corresponding to the group numbers in the tourist information data to send the geographical position information of the members in the group to the bracelet of the members corresponding to the group numbers;
the special bracelet for the scenic spot receives the geographical position information of each member in the group, which is sent by the monitoring control server, and the members in the group search the members of the group according to the geographical position information received by the bracelet;
the physical quality analysis module receives each physical health index of the visitor sent by the personal information acquisition module, compares the physical health index with a preset normal value corresponding to each physical health index of the visitor, sends a voice prompt early warning signal to a special bracelet for a scenic spot worn by the visitor through the monitoring control server if one physical health index of the visitor exceeds the normal value corresponding to the physical health index, reminds the visitor, sends a buzzer early warning signal to the special bracelet for the scenic spot worn by the visitor through the monitoring control server if two or three physical health indexes of the visitor exceed the normal values corresponding to the physical health indexes, gives an early warning to the visitor, and sends a bracelet number worn by the visitor to the monitoring control server;
the monitoring control server receives the bracelet numbers worn by the tourists and sent by the physical quality analysis module, extracts the member bracelet numbers corresponding to the group numbers in the tourist information database, matches the bracelet numbers of the tourists with the member bracelet numbers corresponding to the group numbers, if the matching is successful, the tourists belong to group tourism, the monitoring control server sends a control command to a GPS locator of the special bracelet worn by the tourists in the scenic spot, acquires the geographic position of the tourists, transfers the member bracelet numbers corresponding to the group to which the tourists belong, sends the geographic position of the tourists to the special bracelet worn by other members in the group to which the tourists belong, the geographic position of the tourists is processed by the members, if the matching is unsuccessful, the tourists are shown to belong to the individuals, the monitoring control server sends the control command to the GPS locator of the special bracelet worn by the tourists, acquiring the geographic position of the tourist and sending the geographic position to a distance comparison and matching module;
the distance comparison matching module is used for obtaining position information of each service point in the scenic region, comparing the geographic position of the tourist sent by the monitoring control server with the position of each service point in the scenic region, selecting the nearest service point in the scenic region, providing the best path from the nearest service point to the geographic position of the tourist, feeding the best path back to the monitoring control server, sending the best path to the service point in the scenic region by the monitoring control server, and assigning related service personnel to carry out proximity processing.
2. The big data-based travel safety precaution management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the special bracelet for scenic spots comprises a data acquisition terminal, a data transmission unit and a data display terminal, wherein the data acquisition terminal comprises a GPS (global positioning system) locator and a body health index acquisition unit, the GPS locator is used for positioning the geographic position of a tourist, the body health index comprises blood pressure, heart rate, body temperature and blood oxygen concentration, the body health index acquisition unit comprises a pressure gauge, a photoelectric sensor, a thermistor and a blood oxygen sensor, the pressure gauge is used for detecting the blood pressure of the tourist, the photoelectric sensor is used for detecting the heart rate of the tourist, the thermistor is used for detecting the body temperature of the tourist, the blood oxygen sensor is used for detecting the blood oxygen concentration of the tourist, the data transmission unit is used for transmitting the geographic position of the collected tourist and the body health index of the tourist to each module of the system, and the data display terminal is used for receiving various control signals sent by a monitoring control server, and displaying, wherein the data display terminal comprises an electronic display screen and an audio player, the electronic display screen is used for displaying the geographical position information, and the audio player is used for playing voice and whistling early warning signals.
3. The big data-based travel safety precaution management system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the special bracelet for scenic spots also has a full keyboard input function and is used for visitors to manually input text contents.
4. The big data-based travel safety precaution management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the map tracking display module also comprises camera equipment for shooting the images of the marked maps of the scenic areas of all groups.
5. The big data-based travel safety early warning management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the physical quality analysis module also comprises a fatigue index calculation module, wherein if each physical health index of the tourists is within the normal value of each physical health index of the corresponding tourists, the fatigue index of the tourists is calculated according to a set fatigue index calculation formula according to the received physical health index value of the tourists sent by the special bracelet for the scenic spot, the physical health index is compared with the range of the fatigue index of the tourists corresponding to each preset fatigue level, if the statistical fatigue index of the tourists is less than the lower limit value of the fatigue index of the tourists corresponding to the first-level fatigue, the fatigue degree of the tourists is normal fatigue, if the statistical fatigue index of the tourists is within the range of the fatigue index of the tourists corresponding to the first-level fatigue, the fatigue level of the tourists is first-level fatigue, the fatigue degree of the tourists is middle-level fatigue, if the statistical fatigue index of the tourists is within the range of the fatigue index of the tourists corresponding to the second-level fatigue, the fatigue, the fatigue degree of the tourist is severe fatigue, the physical quality analysis module sends the fatigue degree of the tourist to the monitoring control server, meanwhile, the monitoring control server receives the fatigue grade of the tourist, judges whether the tourist can continuously travel according to the fatigue degrees and feeds back the judgment result to a special bracelet for a scenic spot worn by the tourist.
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| CN112434626B (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2022-08-02 | 吉林建筑大学 | Method and device for monitoring position of vision-impaired person in scenic spot |
| CN113095247B (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2022-07-26 | 山东大千管理咨询有限公司 | Tourist attraction tourist safety real-time online monitoring management system based on video monitoring technology |
| CN114089393A (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-02-25 | 上海万位科技有限公司 | Personnel early warning and positioning method, device, equipment and medium based on GPS |
| CN114530032A (en) * | 2022-02-14 | 2022-05-24 | 西安邮电大学 | System and method for guaranteeing safety of positioning and early warning of team tourism |
| CN114255517B (en) * | 2022-03-02 | 2022-05-20 | 中运科技股份有限公司 | Scenic spot tourist behavior monitoring system and method based on artificial intelligence analysis |
| CN117610936A (en) * | 2023-12-15 | 2024-02-27 | 宁夏丝路风情网络科技股份有限公司 | Scenic spot digital monitoring management method and system |
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