Domestic hot water heating equipment for recovering condensation heat of air conditioner based on air conditioning system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of air conditioners, in particular to a domestic hot water heating device based on an air conditioning system and used for recovering condensation heat of an air conditioner.
Background
Air conditioners are air conditioners. The device is used for manually regulating and controlling parameters such as temperature, humidity, flow rate and the like of ambient air in a building or a structure. Generally comprises a cold source/heat source device, a cold and hot medium delivery and distribution system, a terminal device and other auxiliary devices. The system mainly comprises a refrigeration host, a water pump, a fan and a pipeline system. The end device is responsible for specifically processing the air state by utilizing the cold and heat quantity from the transmission and distribution so as to enable the air parameters of the target environment to meet certain requirements. The air conditioner is an indispensable part of people in modern life, and provides cool for people.
In the case of a household air conditioner, a heat exchanger (also referred to as a heat exchanger) in an outdoor unit is called a condenser, and a heat exchanger in an indoor unit is called an evaporator. The heat releasing process of the condenser is that the high-temperature high-pressure gaseous Freon exchanges heat with air outdoors to be changed into low-temperature high-pressure liquid Freon. However, most of heat emitted by the condenser at present is directly discharged into the air and cannot be recycled, energy is not saved enough, and some existing devices capable of recycling condensation heat of the air conditioner have the problem of low recycling efficiency, and the condenser needs to be cleaned manually after being used for a long time, so that the using effect is not good enough and is not convenient enough, and therefore improvement is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides domestic hot water heating equipment based on an air conditioning system and used for recovering condensation heat of an air conditioner.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the domestic hot water heating equipment based on the recovered air conditioner condensation heat of the air conditioning system comprises a moving mechanism, wherein a hot water mechanism, an air guide mechanism, a heat exchange mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a temperature detector and a controller are installed on the moving mechanism, the temperature detector is installed on the hot water mechanism and used for detecting the temperature of hot water, the controller is installed on the moving mechanism, the heat exchange mechanism is installed above the air guide mechanism, the air guide mechanism is installed above the hot water mechanism, the moving mechanism comprises a moving seat, and a support rod and a motor box are fixed between the top of the moving seat and the hot water mechanism;
the heat exchange mechanism with the air guide mechanism all with hot water mechanism transmission is connected, the air guide mechanism be used for producing with the air current that heat exchange mechanism carries out the heat exchange to with the air current leading-in behind the heat exchange in the hot water mechanism, hot water mechanism is used for heating life hot water and carries, be provided with detachable on the hot water mechanism clearance mechanism.
Preferably, hot water mechanism is including being fixed in the storage water tank of upper end of the support rod, rotates between storage water tank and the removal seat to be connected with vertical upper end confined rotating tube, the rotating tube is connected with the driving motor who is fixed in the motor incasement through the belt pulley subassembly transmission, the fixed and intercommunication of lower extreme of rotating tube has the outlet duct, the fixed and intercommunication in upper end of rotating tube has the hot-water line that the symmetry set up in the storage water tank, fixed and intercommunication has a plurality of vertical hot water nozzle stub on the hot-water line, and the fixed and intercommunication in upper end of hot-water line has the connecting rod of rotation installation on the storage water tank, the fixed and intercommunication in upper end of connecting rod gathers the gas funnel, and the upper end.
Preferably, the air guide mechanism is including being fixed in the vertical thermal-insulated air duct at water storage tank top, and the outside of gathering the gas funnel is located to thermal-insulated air duct cover, the inboard of thermal-insulated air duct is provided with and is fixed in the inboard dead lever of gathering the gas funnel, and the other end of dead lever is fixed with vertical dwang, fixed cover is equipped with a plurality of flabellums that are located thermal-insulated air duct on the dwang.
Preferably, heat transfer mechanism is including being fixed in the install bin of thermal-insulated air duct upper end, be fixed with left collection flow box, the right collection flow box that converges on the opposite side inner wall of install bin respectively, and it has a plurality of horizontal condenser pipes to fix and communicate between left collection flow box and the right collection flow box, the upper end of left collection flow box and right collection flow box is all fixed and is communicated with there is the honeycomb duct, be provided with clearance mechanism in the install bin, the front side of install bin upper end is provided with the inlet port, and the inlet port is located the top of condenser pipe.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a movable plate sleeved on the condensation pipe in a sliding manner, a guide rail rod longitudinally arranged is fixed at the bottom of the movable plate, a longitudinal limiting guide groove is formed in the guide rail rod, a limiting cylinder with a T-shaped vertical cross section is slidably mounted in the limiting guide groove, a transverse rod is fixed at the lower end of the limiting cylinder, the other end of the transverse rod is fixed at the upper end of the rotating rod, a cleaning hole corresponding to the condensation pipe is formed in the movable plate, and first bristles sleeved on the corresponding condensation pipe are fixed in the cleaning hole.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a vertical fixed insertion pipe fixed on the hot water pipe, the long end of an L-shaped installation rod is inserted in the fixed insertion pipe, a vertical scrubbing brush is fixed at the short end of the L-shaped installation rod, second bristles are uniformly distributed on one side, facing the inner wall of the water storage tank, of the scrubbing brush, a taking hole is formed in the top of the water storage tank, and a plug is connected to the taking hole through threads.
Preferably, the top of storage water tank left end is fixed and is communicated with the inlet tube, is provided with the valve on the inlet tube, and the right side of storage water tank is provided with the water pump that is fixed in on moving the seat, and the intercommunication has the drain pipe between the end of intaking of water pump and the storage water tank, and the play water end of water pump is connected with pipeline.
Preferably, the temperature detector is fixed on the front side of the water storage tank, and the detection end of the temperature detector extends into the water storage tank.
Preferably, the belt wheel assembly comprises a driving belt wheel fixed at the output end of the driving motor, a driven belt wheel is fixedly sleeved at the lower end of the rotating pipe, and the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel are connected through a synchronous belt in a transmission mode.
According to the invention, through the arrangement of the driving motor, the rotating pipe, the hot water pipe, the connecting rod, the air gathering funnel, the rotating rod, the fan blade and the installation box, the heat exchange between the air flow and the condensing pipe can be generated, the hot water pipe and the hot water short pipe are heated through the air flow after air gathering, and then the domestic water in the water storage tank is heated through the hot water pipe and the hot water short pipe, so that the heat energy generated at the condensing pipe during the operation of the air conditioning system can be recycled.
According to the invention, the hot water pipe and the hot water short pipe can be driven to rotate through the rotating pipe, so that water in the hot water mechanism can be disturbed, water can be heated, flowing water can wash the hot water pipe and the hot water short pipe, impurities in water can be prevented from being adsorbed on the hot water pipe and the hot water short pipe to a certain extent, the hot water pipe and the hot water short pipe are further enabled to be in a good working state, static heating is avoided, and impurities are more easily adsorbed due to static heating.
According to the invention, through the arrangement of the rotating rod, the transverse rod, the limiting cylinder, the limiting guide groove, the movable plate and the first bristles, dust on the condensation pipe can be cleaned, the phenomenon that the heat energy recovery effect and efficiency are influenced by the excessively thick dust adsorbed on the condensation pipe is avoided, and meanwhile, the phenomenon that the condensation effect is influenced by the dust is avoided when an air conditioning system is connected is avoided.
According to the invention, through the arrangement of the plug, the L-shaped mounting rod, the driving motor, the fixed insertion tube and the scrubbing brush, the inner side wall of the water storage tank can be automatically cleaned when needed, the cleaning is convenient, the L-shaped mounting rod can be taken out after the cleaning is finished, the whole process does not need manual cleaning, and the using effect is good.
Whole equipment not only can produce the air current automatically and come to carry out the heat exchange with the condenser among the air conditioning system to can be used for retrieving the heat energy of condenser release among the air conditioning system and come to the live water heating, can also clean the condenser automatically, simultaneously, when heating hot water, heating effect is good, in addition, can also bring the facility to the cleanness of the inside wall of storage water tank when needing, excellent in use effect, the simple structure of whole equipment, the cost of manufacture is low.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of fig. 1.
Figure 3 is a schematic view of a first bristle arrangement of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the air collection funnel of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1 moving mechanism, 11 moving base, 12 supporting rods, 13 motor box, 2 hot water mechanism, 21 water storage tank, 22 rotating pipe, 23 hot water pipe, 24 connecting rod, 25 short hot water pipe, 26 driving motor, 27 air outlet pipe, 28 air collecting funnel, 29 water outlet pipe, 210 water pump, 3 air guide mechanism, 31 heat insulation air guide pipe, 32 fixing rod, 33 rotating rod, 34 fan blade, 4 heat exchange mechanism, 41 installation box, 42 left flow collecting box, 43 right flow collecting box, 44 condensing pipe, 45 flow guide pipe, 46 cross rod, 47 limiting cylinder, 48 guide rail rod, 481 limiting guide groove, 49 moving plate, 491 first brush hair, 410 air inlet hole, 5 cleaning mechanism, 51 fixing insertion pipe, 52L-shaped installation rod, 53 brush hair, 54 second brush hair, 55 plug, 6 temperature detector and 7 controller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the domestic hot water heating equipment for recovering condensation heat of an air conditioner based on an air conditioning system comprises a moving mechanism 1, wherein a hot water mechanism 2, an air guide mechanism 3, a heat exchange mechanism 4, a cleaning mechanism 5, a temperature detector 6 and a controller 7 are mounted on the moving mechanism 1, the model of the controller 7 is ATMEGA16, the temperature detector 6 is mounted on the hot water mechanism 2 and used for detecting the temperature of hot water, the controller 7 is mounted on the moving mechanism 1, the heat exchange mechanism 4 is mounted above the air guide mechanism 3, the air guide mechanism 3 is mounted above the hot water mechanism 2, the moving mechanism 1 comprises a moving seat 11, and a support rod 12 and a motor box 13 are fixed between the top of the moving seat 11 and the hot water mechanism 2;
heat exchange mechanism 4 and air guide mechanism 3 all are connected with hot water mechanism 2 transmission, and air guide mechanism 3 is used for producing the air current that carries out the heat exchange with heat exchange mechanism 4 to in leading-in hot water mechanism 2 of air current after the heat exchange, hot water mechanism 2 is used for heating and carrying life hot water, is provided with detachable clearance mechanism 5 on hot water mechanism 2.
In this embodiment, hot water mechanism 2 is including being fixed in storage water tank 21 on bracing piece 12, it is connected with vertical upper end confined rotating tube 22 to rotate between storage water tank 21 and the removal seat 11, rotating tube 22 is connected with the driving motor 26 that is fixed in motor case 13 through the pulley block transmission, the fixed and intercommunication of lower extreme of rotating tube 22 has outlet duct 27, the fixed and intercommunication in upper end of rotating tube 22 has the hot-water line 23 that the symmetry set up in storage water tank 21, it has a plurality of vertical hot water nozzle stub 25 to fix and communicate on hot-water line 23, the fixed and intercommunication in upper end of hot-water line 23 has the connecting rod 24 of rotation installation on storage water tank 21, the fixed and intercommunication in upper end of connecting rod 24 gathers gas funnel 28, there is the intercommunication of gathering gas funnel 28 in the.
In this embodiment, the air guide mechanism 3 includes the vertical thermal insulation air duct 31 that is fixed in storage water tank 21 top, and thermal insulation air duct 31 covers the outside of locating and gathering gas funnel 28, and the inboard of thermal insulation air duct 31 is provided with the dead lever 32 that is fixed in and gathers the inboard of gas funnel 28, and the other end of dead lever 32 is fixed with vertical dwang 33, and fixed cover is equipped with a plurality of flabellums 34 that are located thermal insulation air duct 31 on the dwang 33.
In this embodiment, the heat exchange mechanism 4 includes the installation box 41 fixed on the upper end of the heat insulation gas guide tube 31, the inner walls of the opposite sides of the installation box 41 are respectively fixed with the left header box 42 and the right header box 43, a plurality of transverse condenser pipes 44 are fixed and communicated between the left header box 42 and the right header box 43, the upper ends of the left header box 42 and the right header box 43 are both fixed and communicated with the flow guide pipe 45, the installation box 41 is internally provided with the cleaning mechanism, the front side of the upper end of the installation box 41 is provided with the air inlet 410, and the air inlet 410 is located above the condenser pipes 44.
In this embodiment, the cleaning mechanism includes a moving plate 49 slidably sleeved on the condensation pipe 44, a longitudinally disposed guide rail 48 is fixed at the bottom of the moving plate 49, a longitudinally disposed limiting guide groove 481 is disposed on the guide rail 48, a limiting cylinder 47 with a T-shaped vertical cross section is slidably mounted in the limiting guide groove 481, a transverse cross bar 46 is fixed at the lower end of the limiting cylinder 47, the other end of the cross bar 46 is fixed with the upper end of the rotating rod 33, a cleaning hole corresponding to the condensation pipe 44 is disposed on the moving plate 49, and first bristles 491 sleeved on the corresponding condensation pipe 44 are fixed in the cleaning hole.
In this embodiment, the cleaning mechanism 5 includes a vertical fixed insertion tube 51 fixed on the hot water pipe 23, a long end of an L-shaped installation rod 52 is inserted into the fixed insertion tube 51, a short end of the L-shaped installation rod 52 is fixed with a vertical scrubbing brush 53, second bristles 54 are uniformly distributed on one side of the scrubbing brush 53 facing the inner wall of the water storage tank 21, a taking hole is formed in the top of the water storage tank 21, and a plug 55 is connected to the taking hole through a thread.
In this embodiment, the top of storage water tank 21 left end is fixed and is communicated with the inlet tube, be provided with the valve on the inlet tube, and the right side of storage water tank 21 is provided with the water pump 210 that is fixed in on the removal seat 11, the intercommunication has drain pipe 29 between the end of intaking of water pump 210 and the storage water tank 21, the play water end of water pump 210 is connected with pipeline, the front side of storage water tank 21 is fixed with thermodetector 6, and thermodetector 6's sense terminal stretches into in the storage water tank 21, the band pulley subassembly is including being fixed in the driving pulley of driving motor 26 output, the fixed cover of lower extreme of rotating-tube 22 is equipped with driven pulleys, driving pulley and.
The working principle is as follows: the left confluence box 42, the right confluence box 43, the condenser pipe 44 and the draft tube 45 arranged in the invention form a condenser, when the condenser is used, the condenser is connected to an air conditioning system, when the air conditioner works, a heat exchange medium of the air conditioner flows in the condenser pipe 44, in the process, the rotating pipe 22 can be driven to rotate by the arranged driving motor 26 to drive the hot water pipe 23, the connecting rod 24, the air gathering funnel 28 and the rotating rod 33 to rotate, at the moment, the arranged fan blades 34 rotate to suck air, outside air enters the installation box 41 through the air inlet holes 410 and blows on the condenser pipe 44 to enable the air to be in contact with the condenser pipe 44 to take away heat transferred by the condenser pipe 44, at the moment, the heated air flow is gathered by the air gathering funnel 28 and then flows into the hot water pipe 23 and the hot water short pipe 25 to heat the hot water pipe 23 and the hot water short pipe 25, and further heats the domestic water in the water storage tank 21 through the hot, the hot water can be conveyed away through the arranged water pump 210, so that the hot water is convenient to use, and the heat energy generated at the condenser when the air conditioning system works can be recycled.
When the rotating pipe 22 rotates to drive the hot water pipe 23 and the hot water short pipe 25 to rotate, the hot water pipe 23 and the hot water short pipe 25 can disturb the water in the hot water mechanism 2, not only can heat the water, but also the flowing water can wash the hot water pipe 23 and the hot water short pipe 25, impurities in the water can be prevented from being adsorbed on the hot water pipe 23 and the hot water short pipe 25 to a certain extent, and further the hot water pipe 23 and the hot water short pipe 25 are enabled to be in a good working state, static heating is avoided, and impurities are more easily adsorbed due to static heating.
When dwang 33 rotates, the horizontal pole 46 that sets up can rotate, drive spacing cylinder 47 and slide in spacing guide slot 481, and drag movable plate 49 lateral shifting on condenser pipe 44, can clear up the dust on the condenser pipe 44 through the first brush hair 491 that sets up, avoid adsorbing recovery effect and the efficiency that too thick dust influences heat energy on the condenser pipe 44, also make simultaneously when inserting air conditioning system, avoid the dust to influence the condensation effect, adopt such setting mode, can clean automatically, do not need artifical periodic processing, excellent in use effect.
When needs are cleaned the inside wall of storage water tank 21, take out back with end cap 55 and peg graft L shape installation pole 52 on L shape installation pole 52, later cover end cap 55, at this moment, start driving motor 26 will make hot-water line 23 rotate and drive fixed intubate 51, L shape installation pole 52, scrubbing brush 53 rotates, and then clean the inside wall of storage water tank 21 through second brush hair 54, it is clean convenient, after clean the completion, take out L shape installation pole 52 can, whole process does not need the manual work to clean, excellent in use effect.
Whole equipment not only can produce the air current automatically and come to carry out the heat exchange with the condenser among the air conditioning system to can be used for retrieving the heat energy of condenser release among the air conditioning system and come to the live water heating, can also clean the condenser automatically, simultaneously, when heating hot water, it is effectual to heat, in addition, can also bring the facility to the cleanness of the inside wall of storage water tank 21 when needing, excellent in use effect, the simple structure of whole equipment, the cost of manufacture is low.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.