CN206420149U - A kind of energy saving and environment friendly water heater - Google Patents
A kind of energy saving and environment friendly water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206420149U CN206420149U CN201621438137.6U CN201621438137U CN206420149U CN 206420149 U CN206420149 U CN 206420149U CN 201621438137 U CN201621438137 U CN 201621438137U CN 206420149 U CN206420149 U CN 206420149U
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- water tank
- heat exchanger
- exchanger tube
- brush board
- turning set
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to technical field of water heaters, specifically related to a kind of energy saving and environment friendly water heater, including water tank, water tank is followed successively by ceramic liner from inside to outside, decarburization steel plate layer, heat-insulation layer and shell protective layer, motor is installed at the top of water tank, the output end of motor is provided with driving wheel, heat exchanger tube is provided with water tank, the entrance point of heat exchanger tube, protective case is arranged with the port of export, movable sleeve is provided with turning set on protective case, the top of turning set is welded with driven pulley, the position that turning set is connected with water tank is provided with sealed bearings, the bottom of turning set is welded with connecting rod, one end of connecting rod is fixed with the first brush board, the other end is fixed with the second brush board, installation case is fixed with the top of water tank, install in case and compressor is installed, evaporator, gas-liquid separator, device for drying and filtering, install and fan is installed at the top of case.The purpose is to：Solve existing solar water heater structure design defect and there is serious heat loss, the problem of scale buildup has a strong impact on water quality.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of water heaters, and in particular to a kind of energy saving and environment friendly water heater.
Background technology
Water heater refers to a kind of dress for making cold water temperature rise become hot water within a certain period of time by various physical principles
Put, can be divided into electric heater, gas heater, solar water heater, magnetic energy water heater, air-source water heater according to principle difference
With water heater in central heating etc..Nowadays, energy-saving and emission-reduction are one of developing direction that country advocates, the product with less energy-output ratio
To be a direction of future development, solar water heater and air-source water heater as low energy consumption the production development impetus compared with
It is good.
Air-source water heater is also referred to as air source hot pump water heater, and it is to be absorbed into the low-temperature heat quantity in air to come, and is led to
Heating is pressurized after the compression of overcompression machine, water is transferred heat to by heat exchanger water is heated.Air-source water heater has
Energy-efficient advantage, it is not necessary to which electrical heating elements are directly contacted with water, it is to avoid the danger of electric heater electric leakage, it also avoid
The danger that gas heater is possible to explode and is poisoned, more effectively controls the air dirt that gas heater discharge waste gas is caused
Dye.Moreover, air-source water heater does not need sunlight, being placed on indoor and outdoors can heat, very easy to use.But, it is existing
The water tank heat preserving effect of air-source water heater is poor, and serious heat loss is also easy to produce incrustation scale using rear water box content for a long time, and
Easy cleaning is not allowed, the accumulation of incrustation scale can have a strong impact on water quality.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is：A kind of energy saving and environment friendly water heater is aimed to provide, for solving existing water heater knot
There is serious heat loss, the problem of scale buildup has a strong impact on water quality in structure design defect.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows：
A kind of energy saving and environment friendly water heater, including water tank, the bottom of the water tank is spherical bottom and minimum position is provided with
It is connected with sewage draining exit, the upper end side wall of the water tank on water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe and the first valve is installed, the water tank
It is connected with bottom side of the wall on outlet pipe, the outlet pipe and the second valve is installed, the water tank is followed successively by ceramics from inside to outside
Motor, the output end of the motor are installed at the top of inner bag, decarburization steel plate layer, heat-insulation layer and shell protective layer, the water tank
Driving wheel is installed, spiral helicine heat exchanger tube is provided with the water tank, guarantor is arranged with the entrance point of the heat exchanger tube, the port of export
Movable sleeve is provided with turning set on sheath, the protective case, and the top of the turning set is welded with the driven pulley engaged with driving wheel,
The position that the turning set is connected with water tank is provided with sealed bearings, and the bottom of the turning set is welded with connecting rod, the company
One end of extension bar is fixed with the first brush board, the other end and is fixed with the second brush board, and first brush board is close to heat exchanger tube, and described second
Brush board is respectively and fixedly provided with steel wire bristle, the top of the water tank is fixed close to tank inner wall on first brush board and the second brush board
Have compressor, evaporator, gas-liquid separator, device for drying and filtering are installed in installation case, the installation case, the compressor goes out
The entrance point of mouth end and heat exchanger tube is connected by connecting tube, and the port of export of the heat exchanger tube and the entrance point of evaporator pass through connection
Pipe is connected, and is provided with expansion valve on the connecting line between the heat exchanger tube and evaporator, the port of export of the evaporator passes through
Connecting tube is connected with gas-liquid separator, and the gas-liquid separator is connected by connecting tube with device for drying and filtering, the dry filter
Device is connected by connecting tube with compressor, and fan is provided with the top of the installation case.
Using the utility model of above-mentioned technical proposal, the design of ceramic liner and heat-insulation layer improves the heat insulating ability of water tank
Can, thermal loss is reduced, energy has been saved；, it is necessary to being cleaned in water tank, now stop water tank after long-time use
Exchange heat work, starts motor, motor, which is rotated, rotates driving wheel, driving wheel, which is rotated, rotates driven pulley, and then turn turning set
Dynamic, so that the incrustation scale on the first brush board and the rotation of the second brush board, the first brush board exchange heat pipe is purged, the second brush board is to water
Incrustation scale on chamber interior wall is purged, after reaching that the purpose of cleaning tank inner wall and heat exchanger tube, cleaning terminate, by sewage from blowdown
Mouth discharge, such design, convenient cleaning tank inner wall reduces the incrustation scale in water tank, increased water quality；Device for drying and filtering can be right
Medium into compressor carries out filtration drying, reduces moisture and impurity in medium, is conducive to the normal operation of compressor；Wind
Fan is conducive to strengthening installing the radiating inside case, is conducive to improving the operating efficiency of evaporator.
Further limit, the installation case is engraved structure, such structure design is conducive to installing dissipating inside case
Heat, it is to avoid the thermal accumlation that compressor, evaporator are produced is conducive to improving the efficiency of evaporator in installing in case.
Further limit, the case of installing includes the upstanding sidewall of cylindrical structure and the top positioned at upstanding sidewall top
Lid, the top cover and upstanding sidewall are hinged, and such structure design is easy to open top cover, are overhauled to installing inside case.
Further limit, some C-shaped fins are uniformly fixed with the heat exchanger tube, such structure design expands
Heat exchange area, improves the heat exchange efficiency of heat exchanger tube, helps in a short time to heat the water in heat exchanger tube.
Further limit, the heat-insulation layer is vacuum layer or polyurethane foam, such structure design, with good
Heat insulation effect, reduces the loss of heat.
Brief description of the drawings
The nonlimiting examples that the utility model can be provided by accompanying drawing are further illustrated；
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of energy saving and environment friendly water heater embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is a kind of cross section structure schematic diagram of the water tank wall of energy saving and environment friendly water heater embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is a kind of cross section structure schematic diagram of the heat exchanger tube of energy saving and environment friendly water heater embodiment of the utility model；
Main element symbol description is as follows：
Water tank 1, sewage draining exit 2, water inlet pipe 31, outlet pipe 32, the first valve 41, the second valve 42, ceramic liner 51, decarburization
Steel plate layer 52, heat-insulation layer 53, shell protective layer 54, motor 6, driving wheel 71, driven pulley 72, heat exchanger tube 8, protective case 9, turning set
10th, sealed bearings 11, connecting rod 12, the first brush board 131, the second brush board 132, steel wire bristle 14, compressor 15, evaporator 16,
Gas-liquid separator 17, device for drying and filtering 18, connecting tube 19, expansion valve 20, fan 21, upstanding sidewall 221, top cover 222, fin
23。
Embodiment
In order that the utility model may be better understood in those skilled in the art, it is right with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples
Technical solutions of the utility model are further illustrated.
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, a kind of energy saving and environment friendly water heater of the present utility model, including water tank 1, the bottom of water tank 1
It is provided with sewage draining exit 2, the upper end side wall of water tank 1 to be connected with water inlet pipe 31, water inlet pipe 31 for spherical bottom and minimum position and pacifies
Equipped with the first valve 41, it is connected with the bottom side of the wall of water tank 1 on outlet pipe 32, outlet pipe 32 and second valve 42 is installed, water
Case 1 is followed successively by ceramic liner 51, decarburization steel plate layer 52, heat-insulation layer 53 and shell protective layer 54, the top peace of water tank 1 from inside to outside
Equipped with motor 6, the output end of motor 6, which is provided with driving wheel 71, water tank 1, is provided with spiral helicine heat exchanger tube 8, and heat exchanger tube 8 enters
Movable sleeve on protective case 9, protective case 9 is arranged with mouthful end, the port of export and is provided with turning set 10, the top of turning set 10 be welded with
The driven pulley 72 that driving wheel 71 is engaged, turning set 10 is provided with sealed bearings 11, the bottom of turning set 10 with the position that water tank 1 is connected
End is welded with connecting rod 12, and one end of connecting rod 12 is fixed with the first brush board 131, the other end and is fixed with the second brush board 132, first
Brush board 131 is close to heat exchanger tube 8, and the second brush board 132 is fixed on the inwall of water tank 1, the first brush board 131 and the second brush board 132
There is steel wire bristle 14, the top of water tank 1 is fixed with installation case, installs in case and be provided with compressor 15, evaporator 16, gas-liquid separation
Device 17, device for drying and filtering 18, the port of export of compressor 15 are connected with the entrance point of heat exchanger tube 8 by connecting tube 19, heat exchanger tube 8
The port of export is connected with the entrance point of evaporator 16 by connecting tube 19, is pacified in the connecting tube 19 between heat exchanger tube 8 and evaporator 16
Equipped with expansion valve 20, the port of export of evaporator 16 is connected by connecting tube 19 with gas-liquid separator 17, and gas-liquid separator 17 passes through
Connecting tube 19 is connected with device for drying and filtering 18, and device for drying and filtering 18 is connected by connecting tube 19 with compressor 15, installs the top of case
Portion is provided with fan 21.
It is preferred that it is engraved structure to install case, such structure design is conducive to installing the radiating inside case, it is to avoid compressor
15th, the thermal accumlation that evaporator 16 is produced is conducive to improving the efficiency of evaporator 16 in installing in case.In fact, can also root
Specifically consider according to concrete condition.
It is preferred that installing case includes the upstanding sidewall 221 and the top cover 222 positioned at the top of upstanding sidewall 221 of cylindrical structure,
Top cover 222 and upstanding sidewall 221 are hinged, and such structure design is easy to open top cover 222, are overhauled to installing inside case.
In fact, installing the structure of case can also consider as the case may be, as long as radiating effect preferably, facilitates internal part maintenance i.e.
Can.
It is preferred that being uniformly fixed with some C-shaped fins 23 on heat exchanger tube 8, such structure design expands heat-transfer surface
Product, improves the heat exchange efficiency of heat exchanger tube, helps in a short time to heat the water in heat exchanger tube.In fact, can also root
The scheme of other increase heat exchange areas is considered according to concrete condition.
It is preferred that heat-insulation layer 53 is vacuum layer or polyurethane foam, and such structure design, with good heat insulation effect,
Reduce the loss of heat.Most preferably vacuum layer, the heat insulation effect of vacuum layer preferably, and environmental protection.
In the present embodiment, the thickness of heat-insulation layer 53 is 60mm, and the design of ceramic liner 51 and heat-insulation layer 53 improves water tank
Heat-insulating property, reduce thermal loss, saved energy, shell protective layer 54 is made of alloy material, with good
Protecting effect.During the water heater working, the absorption air of compressor 15 simultaneously compresses air, and the air dielectric of normal temperature and pressure is compressed
For the medium of HTHP, the medium of HTHP enters in the heat exchanger tube 8 in water tank 1 carries out heat with the cold water in water tank 1
Exchange, the medium of HTHP transfers heat to after cold water the medium for being changed into high pressure low temperature, and the medium of high pressure low temperature is by swollen
Swollen valve 20 is changed into the medium of low-temp low-pressure, enters back into and heat exchange is carried out in evaporator 16, becomes the gas medium of low-temp low-pressure, leads to
Cross gas-liquid separator 17 and carry out gas-liquid separation, be dried by device for drying and filtering 18 after filtering, then participate in circulating next time, should
Water heater does not need combustion gas to heat water, environmental protection.
, it is necessary to being cleaned in water tank 1, now stop the heat exchange work of water tank 1 after long-time use, start motor 6,
Motor 6, which is rotated, rotates driving wheel 71, and driving wheel 71, which is rotated, rotates driven pulley 72, and then rotates turning set 10, so that
First brush board 131 and the second brush board 132 are rotated, and the incrustation scale on the first brush board 131 exchange heat pipe 8 is purged, the second brush board 132
Incrustation scale on the inwall of water tank 1 is purged, after reaching that the purpose of the cleaning inwall of water tank 1 and heat exchanger tube 8, cleaning terminate, by dirt
Water is discharged from sewage draining exit 2, such design, the convenient cleaning inwall of water tank 1, is reduced the incrustation scale in water tank 1, is increased water quality；Dry
Filter 18 can carry out filtration drying to the medium for entering compressor 15, reduce moisture and impurity in medium, be conducive to pressure
The normal operation of contracting machine 15；Fan 21 is conducive to strengthening installing the radiating inside case, is conducive to improving the work effect of evaporator 16
Rate.
In the present embodiment, compressor 15 and the grade of evaporator 16 heating auxiliary equipment are installed on to the top of water tank, saved
Floor space.
The merely exemplary explanation principle of the present utility model of above-described embodiment and its effect are new not for this practicality is limited
Type.Any person skilled in the art can all be carried out without prejudice under spirit and scope of the present utility model to above-described embodiment
Modifications and changes.Therefore, all those of ordinary skill in the art are without departing from the spirit disclosed in the utility model
With all equivalent modifications completed under technological thought or change, it should be covered by claim of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of energy saving and environment friendly water heater, including water tank (1), it is characterised in that：The bottom of the water tank (1) be spherical bottom,
And minimum position is provided with sewage draining exit (2), the upper end side wall of the water tank (1) and is connected with water inlet pipe (31), the water inlet pipe
(31) it is provided with the first valve (41), the bottom side of the wall of the water tank (1) and is connected with outlet pipe (32), the outlet pipe
(32) the second valve (42) is installed, the water tank (1) is followed successively by ceramic liner (51), decarburization steel plate layer from inside to outside on
(52) motor (6) is installed at the top of, heat-insulation layer (53) and shell protective layer (54), the water tank (1), the motor (6)
Output end, which is provided with driving wheel (71), the water tank (1), is provided with spiral helicine heat exchanger tube (8), the import of the heat exchanger tube (8)
Movable sleeve on protective case (9), the protective case (9) is arranged with end, the port of export and is provided with turning set (10), the turning set (10)
Top be welded with the driven pulley (72) engaged with driving wheel (71), position that the turning set (10) is connected with water tank (1) peace
Equipped with sealed bearings (11), the bottom of the turning set (10) is welded with connecting rod (12), and one end of the connecting rod (12) is consolidated
Surely the first brush board (131), the other end are fixed with the second brush board (132), first brush board (131) is close to heat exchanger tube (8), institute
State the second brush board (132) and be respectively and fixedly provided with steel wire on water tank (1) inwall, first brush board (131) and the second brush board (132)
It is fixed with the top of bristle (14), the water tank (1) in installation case, the installation case and compressor (15), evaporator is installed
(16), gas-liquid separator (17), device for drying and filtering (18), the port of export of the compressor (15) and the entrance point of heat exchanger tube (8)
Connected by connecting tube (19), the port of export of the heat exchanger tube (8) is connected with the entrance point of evaporator (16) by connecting tube (19)
Connect, expansion valve (20), the evaporator (16) are installed in the connecting tube (19) between the heat exchanger tube (8) and evaporator (16)
The port of export be connected by connecting tube (19) with gas-liquid separator (17), the gas-liquid separator (17) by connecting tube (19) with
Device for drying and filtering (18) is connected, and the device for drying and filtering (18) is connected by connecting tube (19) with compressor (15), described to install
Fan (21) is installed at the top of case.
2. a kind of energy saving and environment friendly water heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The installation case is hollow out knot
Structure.
3. a kind of energy saving and environment friendly water heater according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The installation case includes cylinder
The upstanding sidewall (221) of structure and the top cover (222) positioned at upstanding sidewall (221) top, the top cover (222) and upstanding sidewall
(221) it is hinged.
4. a kind of energy saving and environment friendly water heater according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：It is uniform on the heat exchanger tube (8)
It is fixed with some C-shaped fins (23).
5. a kind of energy saving and environment friendly water heater according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that：The heat-insulation layer (53) is
Vacuum layer or polyurethane foam.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621438137.6U CN206420149U (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | A kind of energy saving and environment friendly water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621438137.6U CN206420149U (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | A kind of energy saving and environment friendly water heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206420149U true CN206420149U (en) | 2017-08-18 |
Family
ID=59576677
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621438137.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206420149U (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | A kind of energy saving and environment friendly water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206420149U (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107490188A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2017-12-19 | 祝萌 | A kind of directly-heated type Teat pump boiler |
| CN107655197A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-02-02 | 佛山市共智新能源科技有限公司 | Induction heating apparatus with dynamic screw water conservancy diversion scale removal |
| CN108489306A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-09-04 | 华北电力大学（保定） | A kind of heat exchanger of solar energy earth source heat pump |
| CN108981170A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-12-11 | 池州智栋信息技术有限公司 | A kind of water heater that efficient insulating power is strong |
| CN109631326A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-04-16 | 中山市思源电器有限公司 | It is a kind of can periodic cleaning scale water heater |
| CN109737798A (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2019-05-10 | 华彤 | A kind of heat pump exchanger |
| CN110411021A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-11-05 | 安徽苏立电气科技有限公司 | A kind of modified ptc heater structure |
| CN111947290A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-11-17 | 庄梦瑶 | Domestic hot water heating equipment for recovering condensation heat of air conditioner based on air conditioning system |
| CN114485215A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-05-13 | 成都科锐有色金属有限责任公司 | Efficient steam heat exchanger for water heater |
-
2016
- 2016-12-26 CN CN201621438137.6U patent/CN206420149U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107655197A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-02-02 | 佛山市共智新能源科技有限公司 | Induction heating apparatus with dynamic screw water conservancy diversion scale removal |
| CN107655197B (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2024-05-21 | 中山市共智新能源科技有限公司 | Induction heating device with dynamic spiral diversion descaling function |
| CN107490188A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2017-12-19 | 祝萌 | A kind of directly-heated type Teat pump boiler |
| CN108489306A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-09-04 | 华北电力大学（保定） | A kind of heat exchanger of solar energy earth source heat pump |
| CN108489306B (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2024-07-16 | 华北电力大学（保定） | Heat exchanger of solar ground source heat pump |
| CN108981170A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-12-11 | 池州智栋信息技术有限公司 | A kind of water heater that efficient insulating power is strong |
| CN109631326A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-04-16 | 中山市思源电器有限公司 | It is a kind of can periodic cleaning scale water heater |
| CN109737798A (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2019-05-10 | 华彤 | A kind of heat pump exchanger |
| CN110411021A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-11-05 | 安徽苏立电气科技有限公司 | A kind of modified ptc heater structure |
| CN111947290A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-11-17 | 庄梦瑶 | Domestic hot water heating equipment for recovering condensation heat of air conditioner based on air conditioning system |
| CN114485215A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-05-13 | 成都科锐有色金属有限责任公司 | Efficient steam heat exchanger for water heater |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170818 Termination date: 20191226 |